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README.md
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@@ -10,3 +10,222 @@ short_description: 台語語音辨識示範,使用 Wav2Vec2 模型將錄音轉
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Check out the configuration reference at https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/spaces-config-reference
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---
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Check out the configuration reference at https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/spaces-config-reference
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# 台語語音辨識系統(Taiwanese Hokkien Speech-to-Text)
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本專案旨在提供一套完整且可擴展的台語(臺灣閩南語)語音辨識解決方案,涵蓋從語音 ➜ 拼音 ➜ 漢字的雙階段架構,以及基於 LoRA 微調的 Whisper 模型,並同時支援本地與雲端部署。整體技術棧採用 PyTorch、Hugging Face Transformers、PEFT、Accelerate 等先進工具,確保訓練效能、推論效率與易用性。
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🔗 **線上體驗**:[Hugging Face Spaces - KikKoh/Hokkien](https://huggingface.co/spaces/KikKoh/Hokkien)
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---
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## 🎯 專案亮點
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* **雙階段架構**:
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* **Stage 1**:台語語音 ➜ 羅馬拼音(台羅) (my-wav2vec2 模組)
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* **Stage 2**:羅馬拼音 ➜ 台語漢字 (hok2han 模組)
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* **基於 LoRA 微調的 Whisper 模型**:
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* **Mode 1**:台語語音 ➜ 台語漢字 (lora-whisper 模組)
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* **Mode 2**:台語語音 ➜ 中文文字 (lora-whisper-zh 模組)
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* **多模型支援**:CTC-Based (Wav2Vec2)、Transformer Seq2Seq、Whisper + LoRA 微調
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* **高效訓練**:混合精度 (AMP)、LoRA 參數高效微調、Accelerate 分散式訓練
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* **易用部署**:Hugging Face Hub / Spaces 一鍵上傳、Dockerfile
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* **開放原始碼**:Apache 2.0,歡迎學術與非商業用途
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---
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## 📂 專案結構
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```
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taiwanese-speech-to-text/
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├── data/
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│ ├── 詞條音檔/...
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│ ├── 例句音檔/...
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│ └── kautian.ods
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│
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├── model/
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│ ├── my-wav2vec2/...
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│ ├── hok2han/...
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│ ├── lora-whisper/...
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│ └── lora-whisper-zh/...
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│
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├── Dockerfile
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├── requirements.txt
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├── LICENSE
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└── README.md
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```
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---
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## 📥 安裝與環境準備
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1. **Clone 專案**
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/KikKoh/taiwanese-speech-to-text.git
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cd taiwanese-speech-to-text
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```
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2. **建立虛擬環境**(建議使用 `venv` 或 `conda`)
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```bash
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python3.10 -m venv venv
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source venv/bin/activate
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```
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3. **安裝相依套件**
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```bash
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pip install --upgrade pip
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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4. **(可選) 安裝 GPU / Accelerate 支援**
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```bash
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pip install accelerate
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accelerate config # 初始化設定
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```
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---
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## 🚀 快速上手
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### 1. 推論:語音 ➜ 羅馬拼音
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```python
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from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor
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import soundfile as sf
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processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("my-wav2vec2")
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model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("my-wav2vec2").to(device)
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model.eval()
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waveform, sr = sf.read("audio.wav")
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waveform = torch.tensor(waveform).float()
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if waveform.dim() == 1:
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waveform = waveform.unsqueeze(0)
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else:
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waveform = waveform.permute(1, 0)
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if waveform.shape[0] > 1:
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waveform = waveform.mean(dim=0, keepdim=True)
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if sr != target_sample_rate:
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resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(sr, 16000)
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waveform = resampler(waveform)
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audio_input = processor(waveform, sampling_rate=16000, return_tensors="pt")
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with torch.no_grad():
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logits = model(audio_input.input_values).logits
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pred_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)[0].tolist()
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romaji = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids)
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print("羅馬拼音:", romaji)
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```
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### 2. 推論:拼音 ➜ 台語漢字
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```python
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer
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from model.hok2han import Seq2SeqTransformer
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input_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("KikKoh/Hok2Han", subfolder="input_tokenizer")
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output_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("KikKoh/Hok2Han", subfolder="output_tokenizer")
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model = Seq2SeqTransformer.from_pretrained("KikKoh/Hok2Han").to(device)
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model.eval()
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encoded = input_tokenizer("pinyin", max_length=max_len, padding="max_length", truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
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input_ids = encoded["input_ids"].to(device)
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attention_mask = encoded["attention_mask"].to(device)
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start_token_id = output_tokenizer.cls_token_id or output_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids('<s>')
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end_token_id = output_tokenizer.sep_token_id or output_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids('</s>')
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tgt_ids = torch.tensor([[start_token_id]], device=device)
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total_confidence = 0.0
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token_count = 0
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for _ in range(max_len - 1):
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tgt_mask = generate_square_subsequent_mask(tgt_ids.size(1)).to(device)
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tgt_key_padding_mask = (tgt_ids == output_tokenizer.pad_token_id).to(device)
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outputs = model(input_ids, tgt_ids, input_tokenizer.pad_token_id, =output_tokenizer.pad_token_id,
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src_key_padding_mask=(attention_mask == 0), tgt_key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask)
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next_token_logits = outputs[:, -1, :]
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probs = softmax(next_token_logits, dim=-1)
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next_token = torch.argmax(probs, dim=-1).unsqueeze(1)
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tgt_ids = torch.cat([tgt_ids, next_token], dim=1)
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if next_token.item() == end_token_id:
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break
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translation = output_tokenizer.decode(tgt_ids[0], skip_special_tokens=True).replace(" ", "")
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print("台語漢字:", translation)
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```
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### 3. 推論:Whisper + LoRA(zh)
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```python
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from peft import PeftModel
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from transformers import WhisperForConditionalGeneration, WhisperProcessor
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processor = WhisperProcessor.from_pretrained("openai/whisper-small", language="zh", task="transcribe")
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model = WhisperForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("openai/whisper-small")
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model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(model, "demo/lora-whisper").to(device).eval()
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waveform, sr = sf.read("audio.wav")
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waveform = torch.tensor(waveform).float()
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if waveform.dim() == 1:
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waveform = waveform.unsqueeze(0)
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else:
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waveform = waveform.permute(1, 0)
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if waveform.shape[0] > 1:
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waveform = waveform.mean(dim=0, keepdim=True)
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if sr != target_sample_rate:
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resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(sr, 16000)
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waveform = resampler(waveform)
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inputs = processor(waveform, sampling_rate=sample_rate, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
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with torch.no_grad():
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generated_ids = model.generate(input_features=inputs.input_features.to(device), task="transcribe", language="zh")
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transcription = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
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print("生成文本:", transcription)
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```
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---
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## 🛠️ 自訂訓練
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各子模組已提供完整 `README.md`,範例訓練流程包含:
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* **my-wav2vec2**:CTC 微調、AMP、線性 warm-up scheduler
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* **hok2han**:自架 Seq2Seq Transformer、CrossEntropyLoss、Early Stopping
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* **lora-whisper / lora-whisper-zh**:LoRA 微調、Accelerate 分散式訓練、WER 驗證
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請參考對應資料夾下的 `README.md`,並依據 GPU 計算資源、語料規模調整超參數。
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---
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## 🤝 貢獻指南
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歡迎台語愛好者、語音處理研究者、AI 開發者參與:
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1. Fork 本倉庫並建立分支 (`git checkout -b feature/xxx`)
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2. 完成開發後提交 PR,詳述修改內容與測試結果
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3. Issue 中提案或討論新功能
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---
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## 📜 授權條款
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* **程式碼**:Apache 2.0 License ([LICENSE](./LICENSE))
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* **語料資料**:依據中華民國教育部《臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典》CC BY-ND 3.0 TW 條款,僅用於學術研究與非商業用途
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---
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## ✉️ 聯絡方式
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如有疑問,請透過 GitHub Issue 或私訊聯絡:
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* GitHub: [10809104/taigi-speech-to-text](https://github.com/10809104/taigi-speech-to-text)
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* Hugging Face Spaces: [KikKoh](https://huggingface.co/KikKoh)
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* facebook: [KikKoh2024](https://www.facebook.com/kikkoh.2024))
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---
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祝研究順利,期待您的貢獻!
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