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model.py
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| 1 |
+
import torch
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| 2 |
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import torch.nn as nn
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| 3 |
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from torch.nn import functional as F
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| 4 |
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import json
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| 5 |
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import re
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| 6 |
+
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| 7 |
+
class BPETokenizer:
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| 8 |
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def __init__(self, model_type="gpt2"):
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| 9 |
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import tiktoken
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| 10 |
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self.enc = tiktoken.get_encoding(model_type)
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| 11 |
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self.vocab_size = self.enc.n_vocab
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| 12 |
+
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| 13 |
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def encode(self, text: str):
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| 14 |
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return self.enc.encode(text, allowed_special={'<|endoftext|>'})
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| 15 |
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| 16 |
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def decode(self, ids):
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| 17 |
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return self.enc.decode(ids)
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| 18 |
+
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| 19 |
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def save(self, path: str):
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| 20 |
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with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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| 21 |
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json.dump({"type": "bpe", "model": "gpt2"}, f)
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| 22 |
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| 23 |
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def load(self, path: str):
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| 24 |
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pass
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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class WordTokenizer:
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| 27 |
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def __init__(self):
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| 28 |
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self.word2idx = {"<PAD>": 0, "<UNK>": 1}
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| 29 |
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self.idx2word = {0: "<PAD>", 1: "<UNK>"}
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| 30 |
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self.vocab_size = 2
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| 31 |
+
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| 32 |
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def build(self, text: str, max_vocab: int = 10000):
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| 33 |
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tokens = re.findall(r"\w+|[^\w\s]|\n", text.lower())
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| 34 |
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from collections import Counter
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| 35 |
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counts = Counter(tokens)
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| 36 |
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most_common = counts.most_common(max_vocab - 2)
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| 37 |
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for word, _ in most_common:
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| 38 |
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idx = len(self.word2idx)
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| 39 |
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self.word2idx[word] = idx
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| 40 |
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self.idx2word[idx] = word
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| 41 |
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self.vocab_size = len(self.word2idx)
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| 42 |
+
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| 43 |
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def encode(self, text: str):
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| 44 |
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tokens = re.findall(r"\w+|[^\w\s]|\n", text.lower())
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| 45 |
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return [self.word2idx.get(t, 1) for t in tokens]
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| 46 |
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| 47 |
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def decode(self, ids):
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| 48 |
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words = [self.idx2word.get(i, "<UNK>") for i in ids]
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| 49 |
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result = ""
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| 50 |
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for w in words:
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| 51 |
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if w in ".,!?;:)]}\"'" or result == "": result += w
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| 52 |
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elif w == "\n": result += "\n"
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| 53 |
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else: result += " " + w
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| 54 |
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return result
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| 55 |
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| 56 |
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def save(self, path: str):
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| 57 |
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with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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| 58 |
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json.dump({
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| 59 |
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"word2idx": self.word2idx,
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| 60 |
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"idx2word": {str(k): v for k, v in self.idx2word.items()}
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| 61 |
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}, f, ensure_ascii=False)
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| 62 |
+
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| 63 |
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def load(self, path: str):
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| 64 |
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with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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| 65 |
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data = json.load(f)
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| 66 |
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self.word2idx = data["word2idx"]
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| 67 |
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self.idx2word = {int(k): v for k, v in data["idx2word"].items()}
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| 68 |
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self.vocab_size = len(self.word2idx)
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| 69 |
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| 70 |
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class MiniTransformer(nn.Module):
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| 71 |
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def __init__(self, vocab_size, emb_dim=128, n_layers=4, n_heads=4, ctx_len=64, dropout=0.1):
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| 72 |
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super().__init__()
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| 73 |
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self.ctx_len = ctx_len
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| 74 |
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self.n_heads = n_heads
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| 75 |
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self.emb_dim = emb_dim
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| 76 |
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self.n_layers = n_layers
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| 77 |
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self.token_embedding_table = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, emb_dim)
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| 78 |
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self.position_embedding_table = nn.Embedding(ctx_len, emb_dim)
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| 79 |
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self.drop = nn.Dropout(dropout)
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| 80 |
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self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([
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| 81 |
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nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(
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| 82 |
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d_model=emb_dim,
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| 83 |
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nhead=n_heads,
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| 84 |
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dim_feedforward=emb_dim * 4,
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| 85 |
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dropout=dropout,
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| 86 |
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batch_first=True,
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| 87 |
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norm_first=True,
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| 88 |
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activation='gelu'
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| 89 |
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) for _ in range(n_layers)
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| 90 |
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])
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| 91 |
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self.ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(emb_dim)
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| 92 |
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self.lm_head = nn.Linear(emb_dim, vocab_size, bias=False)
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| 93 |
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self.apply(self._init_weights)
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| 94 |
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| 95 |
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def _init_weights(self, module):
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| 96 |
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if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
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| 97 |
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nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=0.02)
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| 98 |
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if module.bias is not None:
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| 99 |
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nn.init.zeros_(module.bias)
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| 100 |
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elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
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| 101 |
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nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=0.02)
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| 102 |
+
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| 103 |
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def forward(self, idx, targets=None, use_checkpointing=False):
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| 104 |
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device = idx.device
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| 105 |
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B, T = idx.shape
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| 106 |
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tok_emb = self.token_embedding_table(idx)
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| 107 |
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pos_emb = self.position_embedding_table(torch.arange(T, device=device))
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| 108 |
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x = self.drop(tok_emb + pos_emb)
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| 109 |
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mask = torch.triu(torch.ones(T, T, device=device), diagonal=1).bool()
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| 110 |
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for block in self.blocks:
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| 111 |
+
if use_checkpointing and self.training:
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| 112 |
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from torch.utils.checkpoint import checkpoint
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| 113 |
+
def custom_forward(x_in, m_in):
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| 114 |
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return block(x_in, src_mask=m_in, is_causal=True)
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| 115 |
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x = checkpoint(custom_forward, x, mask, use_reentrant=False)
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| 116 |
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else:
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| 117 |
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x = block(x, src_mask=mask, is_causal=True)
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| 118 |
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x = self.ln_f(x)
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| 119 |
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logits = self.lm_head(x)
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| 120 |
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loss = None
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| 121 |
+
if targets is not None:
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| 122 |
+
B, T, C = logits.shape
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| 123 |
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loss = F.cross_entropy(logits.view(B*T, C), targets.view(B*T))
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| 124 |
+
return logits, loss
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| 125 |
+
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| 126 |
+
def generate(self, idx, max_new_tokens, temperature=0.8, top_k=40, repetition_penalty=1.0):
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| 127 |
+
device = next(self.parameters()).device
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| 128 |
+
if isinstance(idx, list):
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| 129 |
+
idx = torch.tensor([idx], dtype=torch.long)
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| 130 |
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idx = idx.to(device)
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| 131 |
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self.eval()
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| 132 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
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| 133 |
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for _ in range(max_new_tokens):
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| 134 |
+
idx_cond = idx[:, -self.ctx_len:]
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| 135 |
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logits, _ = self(idx_cond)
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| 136 |
+
logits = logits[:, -1, :] / temperature
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| 137 |
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if repetition_penalty != 1.0:
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| 138 |
+
for i in range(idx.shape[1]):
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| 139 |
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token_id = idx[0, i].item()
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| 140 |
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if logits[0, token_id] > 0:
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| 141 |
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logits[0, token_id] /= repetition_penalty
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| 142 |
+
else:
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| 143 |
+
logits[0, token_id] *= repetition_penalty
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| 144 |
+
if top_k > 0:
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| 145 |
+
v, _ = torch.topk(logits, min(top_k, logits.size(-1)))
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| 146 |
+
logits[logits < v[:, [-1]]] = float('-inf')
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| 147 |
+
probs = F.softmax(logits, dim=-1)
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| 148 |
+
idx_next = torch.multinomial(probs, num_samples=1)
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| 149 |
+
idx = torch.cat((idx, idx_next), dim=1)
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| 150 |
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return idx
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| 151 |
+
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| 152 |
+
def generate_stream(self, idx, max_new_tokens, temperature=0.8, top_k=40, top_p=0.9, repetition_penalty=1.2):
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| 153 |
+
device = next(self.parameters()).device
|
| 154 |
+
if isinstance(idx, list):
|
| 155 |
+
idx = torch.tensor([idx], dtype=torch.long)
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| 156 |
+
idx = idx.to(device)
|
| 157 |
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self.eval()
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| 158 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
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| 159 |
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for _ in range(max_new_tokens):
|
| 160 |
+
idx_cond = idx[:, -self.ctx_len:]
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| 161 |
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logits, _ = self(idx_cond)
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| 162 |
+
logits = logits[:, -1, :] / temperature
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| 163 |
+
if repetition_penalty != 1.0:
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| 164 |
+
for i in range(idx.shape[1]):
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| 165 |
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token_id = idx[0, i].item()
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| 166 |
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if logits[0, token_id] > 0:
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| 167 |
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logits[0, token_id] /= repetition_penalty
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| 168 |
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else:
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| 169 |
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logits[0, token_id] *= repetition_penalty
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| 170 |
+
if top_k > 0:
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| 171 |
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v, _ = torch.topk(logits, min(top_k, logits.size(-1)))
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| 172 |
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logits[logits < v[:, [-1]]] = float('-inf')
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| 173 |
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if top_p > 0.0 and top_p < 1.0:
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| 174 |
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sorted_logits, sorted_indices = torch.sort(logits, descending=True)
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| 175 |
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cumulative_probs = torch.cumsum(F.softmax(sorted_logits, dim=-1), dim=-1)
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| 176 |
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sorted_indices_to_remove = cumulative_probs > top_p
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| 177 |
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sorted_indices_to_remove[..., 1:] = sorted_indices_to_remove[..., :-1].clone()
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| 178 |
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sorted_indices_to_remove[..., 0] = 0
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| 179 |
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indices_to_remove = sorted_indices_to_remove.scatter(1, sorted_indices, sorted_indices_to_remove)
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| 180 |
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logits[indices_to_remove] = float('-inf')
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| 181 |
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probs = F.softmax(logits, dim=-1)
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| 182 |
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idx_next = torch.multinomial(probs, num_samples=1)
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| 183 |
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yield idx_next.item(), torch.max(probs).item()
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| 184 |
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idx = torch.cat((idx, idx_next), dim=1)
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| 185 |
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| 186 |
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def save(self, path: str):
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| 187 |
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torch.save({
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| 188 |
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'model_state': self.state_dict(),
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| 189 |
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'config': {
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| 190 |
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'vocab_size': self.token_embedding_table.num_embeddings,
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| 191 |
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'emb_dim': self.emb_dim,
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| 192 |
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'n_layers': self.n_layers,
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| 193 |
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'n_heads': self.n_heads,
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| 194 |
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'ctx_len': self.ctx_len,
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| 195 |
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}
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| 196 |
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}, path)
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| 197 |
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print(f"Modell gespeichert: {path}")
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| 198 |
+
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| 199 |
+
@classmethod
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| 200 |
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def load(cls, path: str, device='cpu'):
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| 201 |
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if not torch.cuda.is_available():
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| 202 |
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device = 'cpu'
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| 203 |
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ckpt = torch.load(path, map_location=device, weights_only=False)
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| 204 |
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cfg = ckpt['config']
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| 205 |
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m = cls(cfg['vocab_size'], cfg['emb_dim'], cfg['n_layers'], cfg['n_heads'], cfg['ctx_len'])
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| 206 |
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m.load_state_dict(ckpt['model_state'])
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| 207 |
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m.to(device)
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| 208 |
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print(f"Modell geladen: {path}")
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| 209 |
+
return m
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