Update app.py

app.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import inspect
 import pandas as pd
 from smolagents import OpenAIServerModel, DuckDuckGoSearchTool, CodeAgent, WikipediaSearchTool
 from smolagents.tools import Tool
+import time
 
 # (Keep Constants as is)
 # --- Constants ---
@@ -29,32 +30,53 @@ class BasicAgent:
         print(f"Agent returning fixed answer: {fixed_answer}")
         return fixed_answer
 
-def run_and_submit_all( profile: gr.OAuthProfile | None):
+
+def safe_agent_call(agent, question, retries=5, wait_time=20):
+    """
+    Helper function to safely call the agent with retry on rate limit errors (HTTP 429).
+    """
+    for attempt in range(retries):
+        try:
+            return agent(question)
+        except Exception as e:
+            error_text = str(e).lower()
+            if "rate limit" in error_text or "429" in error_text:
+                print(f"[Retry] Rate limit hit. Waiting {wait_time} seconds before retrying... (Attempt {attempt + 1}/{retries})")
+                time.sleep(wait_time)
+            else:
+                print(f"[Error] Non-rate-limit error encountered: {e}")
+                raise e
+    raise Exception(f"Failed after {retries} retries due to repeated rate limit errors.")
+
+def run_and_submit_all(profile: gr.OAuthProfile | None):
     """
-    Fetches all questions, runs the BasicAgent on them, submits all answers,
-    and displays the results.
+    Fetches all questions, runs the BasicAgent on them with retry logic on rate limit,
+    submits all answers, and displays the results.
     """
+
     # --- Determine HF Space Runtime URL and Repo URL ---
-    space_id = os.getenv("SPACE_ID") # Get the SPACE_ID for sending link to the code
+    space_id = os.getenv("SPACE_ID")
 
     if profile:
-        username= f"{profile.username}"
+        username = f"{profile.username}"
         print(f"User logged in: {username}")
     else:
         print("User not logged in.")
         return "Please Login to Hugging Face with the button.", None
 
+    # --- Constants ---
     api_url = DEFAULT_API_URL
     questions_url = f"{api_url}/questions"
     submit_url = f"{api_url}/submit"
 
-    # 1. Instantiate Agent ( modify this part to create your agent)
+    # 1. Instantiate Agent
     try:
         agent = BasicAgent()
     except Exception as e:
         print(f"Error instantiating agent: {e}")
         return f"Error initializing agent: {e}", None
-    # In the case of an app running as a hugging Face space, this link points toward your codebase ( usefull for others so please keep it public)
+
+    # Build agent code link
     agent_code = f"https://huggingface.co/spaces/{space_id}/tree/main"
     print(agent_code)
 
@@ -65,16 +87,16 @@ def run_and_submit_all( profile: gr.OAuthProfile | None):
         response.raise_for_status()
         questions_data = response.json()
         if not questions_data:
-             print("Fetched questions list is empty.")
-             return "Fetched questions list is empty or invalid format.", None
+            print("Fetched questions list is empty.")
+            return "Fetched questions list is empty or invalid format.", None
         print(f"Fetched {len(questions_data)} questions.")
     except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
         print(f"Error fetching questions: {e}")
         return f"Error fetching questions: {e}", None
     except requests.exceptions.JSONDecodeError as e:
-         print(f"Error decoding JSON response from questions endpoint: {e}")
-         print(f"Response text: {response.text[:500]}")
-         return f"Error decoding server response for questions: {e}", None
+        print(f"Error decoding JSON response from questions endpoint: {e}")
+        print(f"Response text: {response.text[:500]}")
+        return f"Error decoding server response for questions: {e}", None
     except Exception as e:
         print(f"An unexpected error occurred fetching questions: {e}")
         return f"An unexpected error occurred fetching questions: {e}", None
@@ -83,6 +105,7 @@ def run_and_submit_all( profile: gr.OAuthProfile | None):
     results_log = []
     answers_payload = []
     print(f"Running agent on {len(questions_data)} questions...")
+
     for item in questions_data:
         task_id = item.get("task_id")
         question_text = item.get("question")
@@ -90,19 +113,24 @@ def run_and_submit_all( profile: gr.OAuthProfile | None):
             print(f"Skipping item with missing task_id or question: {item}")
             continue
         try:
-            submitted_answer = agent(question_text)
+            # Using safe_agent_call to handle rate limit retries
+            submitted_answer = safe_agent_call(agent, question_text)
             answers_payload.append({"task_id": task_id, "submitted_answer": submitted_answer})
             results_log.append({"Task ID": task_id, "Question": question_text, "Submitted Answer": submitted_answer})
         except Exception as e:
-             print(f"Error running agent on task {task_id}: {e}")
-             results_log.append({"Task ID": task_id, "Question": question_text, "Submitted Answer": f"AGENT ERROR: {e}"})
+            print(f"Error running agent on task {task_id}: {e}")
+            results_log.append({"Task ID": task_id, "Question": question_text, "Submitted Answer": f"AGENT ERROR: {e}"})
 
     if not answers_payload:
         print("Agent did not produce any answers to submit.")
         return "Agent did not produce any answers to submit.", pd.DataFrame(results_log)
 
-    # 4. Prepare Submission 
-    submission_data = {"username": username.strip(), "agent_code": agent_code, "answers": answers_payload}
+    # 4. Prepare Submission
+    submission_data = {
+        "username": username.strip(),
+        "agent_code": agent_code,
+        "answers": answers_payload
+    }
     status_update = f"Agent finished. Submitting {len(answers_payload)} answers for user '{username}'..."
     print(status_update)