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| /** | |
| * PBKDF (RFC 2898). Can be used to create a key from password and salt. | |
| * @module | |
| */ | |
| import { hmac } from './hmac.ts'; | |
| // prettier-ignore | |
| import { | |
| ahash, anumber, | |
| asyncLoop, checkOpts, clean, createView, Hash, kdfInputToBytes, | |
| type CHash, | |
| type KDFInput | |
| } from './utils.ts'; | |
| export type Pbkdf2Opt = { | |
| c: number; // Iterations | |
| dkLen?: number; // Desired key length in bytes (Intended output length in octets of the derived key | |
| asyncTick?: number; // Maximum time in ms for which async function can block execution | |
| }; | |
| // Common prologue and epilogue for sync/async functions | |
| function pbkdf2Init(hash: CHash, _password: KDFInput, _salt: KDFInput, _opts: Pbkdf2Opt) { | |
| ahash(hash); | |
| const opts = checkOpts({ dkLen: 32, asyncTick: 10 }, _opts); | |
| const { c, dkLen, asyncTick } = opts; | |
| anumber(c); | |
| anumber(dkLen); | |
| anumber(asyncTick); | |
| if (c < 1) throw new Error('iterations (c) should be >= 1'); | |
| const password = kdfInputToBytes(_password); | |
| const salt = kdfInputToBytes(_salt); | |
| // DK = PBKDF2(PRF, Password, Salt, c, dkLen); | |
| const DK = new Uint8Array(dkLen); | |
| // U1 = PRF(Password, Salt + INT_32_BE(i)) | |
| const PRF = hmac.create(hash, password); | |
| const PRFSalt = PRF._cloneInto().update(salt); | |
| return { c, dkLen, asyncTick, DK, PRF, PRFSalt }; | |
| } | |
| function pbkdf2Output<T extends Hash<T>>( | |
| PRF: Hash<T>, | |
| PRFSalt: Hash<T>, | |
| DK: Uint8Array, | |
| prfW: Hash<T>, | |
| u: Uint8Array | |
| ) { | |
| PRF.destroy(); | |
| PRFSalt.destroy(); | |
| if (prfW) prfW.destroy(); | |
| clean(u); | |
| return DK; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * PBKDF2-HMAC: RFC 2898 key derivation function | |
| * @param hash - hash function that would be used e.g. sha256 | |
| * @param password - password from which a derived key is generated | |
| * @param salt - cryptographic salt | |
| * @param opts - {c, dkLen} where c is work factor and dkLen is output message size | |
| * @example | |
| * const key = pbkdf2(sha256, 'password', 'salt', { dkLen: 32, c: Math.pow(2, 18) }); | |
| */ | |
| export function pbkdf2( | |
| hash: CHash, | |
| password: KDFInput, | |
| salt: KDFInput, | |
| opts: Pbkdf2Opt | |
| ): Uint8Array { | |
| const { c, dkLen, DK, PRF, PRFSalt } = pbkdf2Init(hash, password, salt, opts); | |
| let prfW: any; // Working copy | |
| const arr = new Uint8Array(4); | |
| const view = createView(arr); | |
| const u = new Uint8Array(PRF.outputLen); | |
| // DK = T1 + T2 + ⋯ + Tdklen/hlen | |
| for (let ti = 1, pos = 0; pos < dkLen; ti++, pos += PRF.outputLen) { | |
| // Ti = F(Password, Salt, c, i) | |
| const Ti = DK.subarray(pos, pos + PRF.outputLen); | |
| view.setInt32(0, ti, false); | |
| // F(Password, Salt, c, i) = U1 ^ U2 ^ ⋯ ^ Uc | |
| // U1 = PRF(Password, Salt + INT_32_BE(i)) | |
| (prfW = PRFSalt._cloneInto(prfW)).update(arr).digestInto(u); | |
| Ti.set(u.subarray(0, Ti.length)); | |
| for (let ui = 1; ui < c; ui++) { | |
| // Uc = PRF(Password, Uc−1) | |
| PRF._cloneInto(prfW).update(u).digestInto(u); | |
| for (let i = 0; i < Ti.length; i++) Ti[i] ^= u[i]; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return pbkdf2Output(PRF, PRFSalt, DK, prfW, u); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * PBKDF2-HMAC: RFC 2898 key derivation function. Async version. | |
| * @example | |
| * await pbkdf2Async(sha256, 'password', 'salt', { dkLen: 32, c: 500_000 }); | |
| */ | |
| export async function pbkdf2Async( | |
| hash: CHash, | |
| password: KDFInput, | |
| salt: KDFInput, | |
| opts: Pbkdf2Opt | |
| ): Promise<Uint8Array> { | |
| const { c, dkLen, asyncTick, DK, PRF, PRFSalt } = pbkdf2Init(hash, password, salt, opts); | |
| let prfW: any; // Working copy | |
| const arr = new Uint8Array(4); | |
| const view = createView(arr); | |
| const u = new Uint8Array(PRF.outputLen); | |
| // DK = T1 + T2 + ⋯ + Tdklen/hlen | |
| for (let ti = 1, pos = 0; pos < dkLen; ti++, pos += PRF.outputLen) { | |
| // Ti = F(Password, Salt, c, i) | |
| const Ti = DK.subarray(pos, pos + PRF.outputLen); | |
| view.setInt32(0, ti, false); | |
| // F(Password, Salt, c, i) = U1 ^ U2 ^ ⋯ ^ Uc | |
| // U1 = PRF(Password, Salt + INT_32_BE(i)) | |
| (prfW = PRFSalt._cloneInto(prfW)).update(arr).digestInto(u); | |
| Ti.set(u.subarray(0, Ti.length)); | |
| await asyncLoop(c - 1, asyncTick, () => { | |
| // Uc = PRF(Password, Uc−1) | |
| PRF._cloneInto(prfW).update(u).digestInto(u); | |
| for (let i = 0; i < Ti.length; i++) Ti[i] ^= u[i]; | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| return pbkdf2Output(PRF, PRFSalt, DK, prfW, u); | |
| } | |