backend/server.py

import os
import sys
import json
import base64
import tempfile
import shutil
import time
import socket
import sqlite3
import hashlib
import hmac
import queue
import threading
import uuid

# Automatically include local venv site-packages if present
venv_site = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'venv', 'lib', f'python{sys.version_info.major}.{sys.version_info.minor}', 'site-packages')
if os.path.exists(venv_site) and venv_site not in sys.path:
    sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(venv_site))

def sanitize_and_ensure_transparent_subject(img_path, client=None):
    """
    Verifies if an image has a clean transparent background for 3D generation.
    If the image lacks transparency (alpha < 10%), performs an automatic center-weighted
    crop fallback and re-preprocesses it to isolate the central subject.
    """
    try:
        from PIL import Image
        import numpy as np
    except ImportError as ie:
        print(f"[Backend Preprocessing] Pillow or numpy not installed: {ie}. Skipping advanced transparency sanitation.")
        return img_path

    try:
        if not os.path.exists(img_path):
            return img_path

        img = Image.open(img_path).convert('RGBA')
        width, height = img.size
        
        # Calculate alpha coverage
        alpha_channel = np.array(img.split()[3])
        transparent_ratio = np.mean(alpha_channel < 30)
        
        print(f"[Backend Preprocessing] Alpha transparency ratio: {transparent_ratio * 100:.2f}%")
        
        # If image is > 90% solid (less than 10% transparency), remote RMBG failed
        if transparent_ratio < 0.10:
            print("[Backend Preprocessing] Solid image detected (RMBG failed or no transparency). Applying smart center-crop fallback...")
            
            # Crop central 80% to eliminate edge distractions (pillows, beds, frames)
            crop_margin_w = int(width * 0.10)
            crop_margin_h = int(height * 0.10)
            cropped_img = img.crop((crop_margin_w, crop_margin_h, width - crop_margin_w, height - crop_margin_h))
            
            # Save cropped temporary file
            cropped_temp_path = img_path.replace(".png", "_cropped_fallback.png").replace(".jpg", "_cropped_fallback.png")
            cropped_img.save(cropped_temp_path, "PNG")
            
            # Try re-running remote preprocess_image on the cropped subject
            if client:
                try:
                    from gradio_client import handle_file
                    res = client.predict(handle_file(cropped_temp_path), True, api_name="/preprocess_image")
                    path_val = res.get('path') if isinstance(res, dict) else res
                    if path_val and os.path.exists(path_val):
                        img = Image.open(path_val).convert('RGBA')
                        print("[Backend Preprocessing] Re-preprocessing with central focus succeeded!")
                    else:
                        img = cropped_img
                except Exception as e:
                    print(f"[Backend Preprocessing] Re-preprocessing fallback warning: {e}")
                    img = cropped_img
            else:
                img = cropped_img

        # Scale subject down slightly so it occupies ~80% of the canvas with generous margins (prevents border distortions)
        max_dim = max(img.size[0], img.size[1])
        target_size = int(max_dim * 0.82)
        ratio = min(target_size / img.size[0], target_size / img.size[1])
        new_w = max(1, int(img.size[0] * ratio))
        new_h = max(1, int(img.size[1] * ratio))
        img_resized = img.resize((new_w, new_h), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)

        # Pad and center on a square transparent canvas with margin
        square_canvas = Image.new('RGBA', (max_dim, max_dim), (0, 0, 0, 0))
        offset_x = (max_dim - new_w) // 2
        offset_y = (max_dim - new_h) // 2
        square_canvas.paste(img_resized, (offset_x, offset_y), img_resized)
        
        final_1024 = square_canvas.resize((1024, 1024), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
        out_path = img_path.replace(".png", "_preprocessed_clean.png").replace(".jpg", "_preprocessed_clean.png")
        if out_path == img_path:
            out_path = img_path + "_clean.png"
        final_1024.save(out_path, "PNG")
        print(f"[Backend Preprocessing] Clean 1024x1024 padded transparent image prepared: {out_path}")
        return out_path
    except Exception as err:
        print(f"[Backend Preprocessing] Exception in sanitize_and_ensure_transparent_subject: {err}")
        return img_path

# Set a generous timeout (5 minutes) to allow sleeping Hugging Face Spaces to wake up
socket.setdefaulttimeout(300)

# Check if persistent volume is mounted on Hugging Face (/data)
PERSISTENT_DIR = '/data' if (os.path.exists('/data') and os.path.isdir('/data')) else None

def get_db_path():
    if PERSISTENT_DIR:
        return os.path.join(PERSISTENT_DIR, 'users.db')
    return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'data', 'users.db')

def get_generated_dir(subfolder, username=None):
    if PERSISTENT_DIR:
        base = os.path.join(PERSISTENT_DIR, 'generated', subfolder)
    else:
        base = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'generated', subfolder)
    
    if username:
        return os.path.join(base, username)
    return base

def calculate_3d_cost(resolution, texture_size):
    cost = 5
    try:
        res_val = int(resolution)
        if res_val >= 1536:
            cost += 2
    except ValueError:
        if str(resolution) == '1536':
            cost += 2

    try:
        tex_val = int(texture_size)
        if tex_val >= 4096:
            cost += 3
    except ValueError:
        pass
    return cost

def get_db_connection():
    """
    Returns a thread-safe SQLite connection configured with WAL (Write-Ahead Logging)
    and a generous timeout to support simultaneous concurrent database access across multiple worker threads.
    """
    db_path = get_db_path()
    conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path, timeout=30.0)
    conn.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL;")
    conn.execute("PRAGMA synchronous=NORMAL;")
    return conn

def init_db():
    db_path = get_db_path()
    os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(db_path), exist_ok=True)
    conn = get_db_connection()
    cursor = conn.cursor()
    cursor.execute('''
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
            id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
            username TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
            password_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
            salt TEXT NOT NULL,
            created_at REAL NOT NULL
        )
    ''')
    
    cursor.execute('''
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS jobs (
            id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
            username TEXT NOT NULL,
            type TEXT NOT NULL,
            status TEXT NOT NULL,
            progress INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
            message TEXT,
            result TEXT,
            created_at REAL NOT NULL,
            updated_at REAL NOT NULL
        )
    ''')
    
    # Check and add 'credits' column if not exists (database migration)
    cursor.execute("PRAGMA table_info(users)")
    columns = [row[1] for row in cursor.fetchall()]
    if 'credits' not in columns:
        print("[Database] Migrating: Adding 'credits' column to users table.")
        cursor.execute("ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN credits INTEGER DEFAULT 20")
        
    conn.commit()
    conn.close()

job_queue = queue.Queue()

def update_job_status(job_id, status, progress=None, message=None, result=None):
    try:
        conn = get_db_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor()
        
        now = time.time()
        updates = [("status", status), ("updated_at", now)]
        if progress is not None:
            updates.append(("progress", progress))
        if message is not None:
            updates.append(("message", message))
        if result is not None:
            if isinstance(result, (dict, list)):
                result_str = json.dumps(result)
            else:
                result_str = str(result)
            updates.append(("result", result_str))
            
        set_clause = ", ".join([f"{col} = ?" for col, _ in updates])
        values = [val for _, val in updates]
        values.append(job_id)
        
        cursor.execute(f"UPDATE jobs SET {set_clause} WHERE id = ?", values)
        conn.commit()
        conn.close()
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[Backend Error updating job status] job={job_id} error={e}")

def refund_credits(username, amount):
    try:
        conn = get_db_connection()
        cursor = conn.cursor()
        cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET credits = credits + ? WHERE username = ?", (amount, username))
        conn.commit()
        conn.close()
        print(f"[Backend] Successfully refunded {amount} credits to user {username}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[Backend Error refunding credits] user={username} error={e}")

def execute_job_3d(job_id, username, params):
    temp_img_path = None
    client = None
    try:
        update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=10, message="Iniciando generación de malla 3D...")
        
        version = params.get('version', 'v2')
        image_data_b64 = params.get('image') # Base64 encoded image
        hf_token = params.get('token', '')
        seed = float(params.get('seed', 0))
        resolution = params.get('resolution', '1024')
        decimation_target = int(params.get('decimation_target', 300000))
        texture_size = int(params.get('texture_size', 2048))
        ss_guidance = float(params.get('ss_guidance', 7.5))
        ss_steps = int(params.get('ss_steps', 12))
        slat_guidance = float(params.get('slat_guidance', 3.0))
        slat_steps = int(params.get('slat_steps', 12))
        auto_optimize = params.get('auto_optimize', False)
        quad_target_faces = int(params.get('quad_target_faces', 60000))
        prompt = params.get('prompt', '')
        remesh_method = params.get('remeshMethod', 'cleanup')

        if not image_data_b64:
            raise Exception("No image data provided")

        if isinstance(image_data_b64, str) and ('generated_images' in image_data_b64 or 'generated_models' in image_data_b64):
            clean_url = image_data_b64.split('?')[0]
            parts = [p for p in clean_url.split('/') if p]
            
            disk_path = None
            if len(parts) >= 3 and parts[-3] == 'generated_images':
                disk_path = os.path.join(get_generated_dir('images', parts[-2]), parts[-1])
            elif len(parts) >= 3 and parts[-3] == 'generated_models':
                disk_path = os.path.join(get_generated_dir('models', parts[-2]), parts[-1])
            else:
                rel_path = clean_url.lstrip('/')
                if os.path.exists(rel_path):
                    disk_path = rel_path

            if disk_path and os.path.exists(disk_path):
                with open(disk_path, 'rb') as f:
                    image_bytes = f.read()
            else:
                raise Exception(f"No se encontró la imagen en el servidor: {clean_url}")
        elif isinstance(image_data_b64, str) and os.path.exists(image_data_b64):
            with open(image_data_b64, 'rb') as f:
                image_bytes = f.read()
        else:
            if ',' in image_data_b64:
                image_data_b64 = image_data_b64.split(',')[1]
            image_bytes = base64.b64decode(image_data_b64)

        # Save to temporary file
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, suffix='.png') as temp_img:
            temp_img.write(image_bytes)
            temp_img_path = temp_img.name

        # Setup Connection options
        connect_options = {}
        current_token = os.environ.get('HF_TOKEN', '').strip()
        hf_token_clean = str(hf_token).strip() if hf_token else ''
        if hf_token_clean in ('null', 'undefined'):
            hf_token_clean = ''
        
        is_hf_space = 'SPACE_ID' in os.environ
        if is_hf_space:
            token_to_use = hf_token_clean if hf_token_clean else current_token
        else:
            token_to_use = current_token
        if token_to_use == 'PON_TU_TOKEN_AQUI':
            token_to_use = ''
        token_to_use = token_to_use.strip()
        
        if token_to_use:
            connect_options['token'] = token_to_use
        else:
            raise Exception("Falta el Token de Hugging Face. Por favor, asegúrate de que esté configurado.")

        target_space = os.environ.get('HF_SPACE', 'microsoft/TRELLIS.2')
        
        update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=20, message="Verificando estado del servidor de IA...")
        stage = get_space_status(target_space, token_to_use)
        if stage == "PAUSED":
            raise Exception(f"El Space '{target_space}' está PAUSADO.")
        elif stage in ("STOPPED", "ERROR"):
            raise Exception(f"El Space '{target_space}' está APAGADO o tiene un ERROR (Estado: {stage}).")
        elif stage == "SLEEPING":
            update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=25, message="Despertando servidor de IA (esto demora 2-3 minutos)...")
        
        update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=30, message="Conectando al servidor de IA...")
        client = Client(target_space, **connect_options)
        
        try:
            client.predict(api_name="/start_session")
        except Exception as se:
            print(f"[Backend] Remote session initialization warning: {se}")

        # Preprocessing & Background Removal Pipeline
        preprocessed_img_path = temp_img_path
        try:
            update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=40, message="Removiendo fondo de imagen (Pre-procesamiento)...")
            preprocess_result = client.predict(handle_file(temp_img_path), True, api_name="/preprocess_image")
            path_val = preprocess_result.get('path') if isinstance(preprocess_result, dict) else preprocess_result
            if path_val and os.path.exists(str(path_val)):
                preprocessed_img_path = str(path_val)
        except Exception as pe:
            print(f"[Backend] Primary Trellis /preprocess_image failed or missing argument: {pe}. Trying RMBG-1.4 fallback...")
            try:
                rmbg_client = Client("briaai/BRIA-RMBG-1.4", **connect_options)
                rmbg_res = rmbg_client.predict(handle_file(temp_img_path), api_name="/rmbg")
                path_val = rmbg_res.get('path') if isinstance(rmbg_res, dict) else rmbg_res
                if path_val and os.path.exists(str(path_val)):
                    preprocessed_img_path = str(path_val)
                    print("[Backend] RMBG-1.4 dedicated background removal succeeded!")
            except Exception as rmbg_err:
                print(f"[Backend] Dedicated RMBG-1.4 fallback failed: {rmbg_err}")

        # Sanitize and ensure transparent subject padding for 3D reconstruction
        preprocessed_img_path = sanitize_and_ensure_transparent_subject(preprocessed_img_path, client)

        update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=50, message="Construyendo representación 3D (Inferencia de IA)...")
        job = client.submit(
            handle_file(preprocessed_img_path),
            seed,
            resolution,
            ss_guidance,
            0.7,
            ss_steps,
            5.0,
            slat_guidance,
            0.5,
            slat_steps,
            3.0,
            1.0,
            0.0,
            12,
            3.0,
            api_name="/image_to_3d"
        )
        job.result()

        update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=75, message="Extrayendo texturas PBR y generando archivo GLB...")
        extract_job = client.submit(
            decimation_target,
            texture_size,
            api_name="/extract_glb"
        )
        extract_result = extract_job.result()

        if hasattr(extract_result, 'data') and extract_result.data and len(extract_result.data) >= 2:
            gltf_file = extract_result.data[0]
            glb_file = extract_result.data[1]
        elif isinstance(extract_result, (list, tuple)) and len(extract_result) >= 2:
            gltf_file = extract_result[0]
            glb_file = extract_result[1]
        else:
            raise Exception("extract_glb no retornó los archivos esperados.")

        output_dir = get_generated_dir("models", username)
        os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)

        gltf_local_path = gltf_file.get('path') if isinstance(gltf_file, dict) else (gltf_file if isinstance(gltf_file, str) else None)
        glb_local_path = glb_file.get('path') if isinstance(glb_file, dict) else (glb_file if isinstance(glb_file, str) else None)

        filename = f"model_{int(time.time())}.glb"
        dest_path = os.path.join(output_dir, filename)

        if glb_local_path and os.path.exists(glb_local_path):
            shutil.copy(glb_local_path, dest_path)
            
            update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=85, message="Generando versión FBX lista para descargas...")
            blender_path = os.environ.get('BLENDER_PATH', '')
            if not blender_path or not os.path.exists(blender_path):
                blender_path = shutil.which("blender") or ""
            if blender_path and os.path.exists(blender_path):
                import subprocess
                script_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "scripts", "blender", "clean_mesh_blender.py")
                cmd = [blender_path, "--background", "--python", script_path, "--", dest_path, dest_path, str(quad_target_faces), remesh_method]
                print(f"[Backend Background Worker] Generating FBX immediately: {' '.join(cmd)}")
                try:
                    subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=90)
                except Exception as be:
                    print(f"[Backend Background Worker] Immediate FBX export note: {be}")

            gltf_url = f"/generated_models/{username}/{filename}"
            glb_url = f"/generated_models/{username}/{filename}"
            fbx_filename = filename.replace(".glb", ".fbx")
            fbx_url = f"/generated_models/{username}/{fbx_filename}" if os.path.exists(os.path.join(output_dir, fbx_filename)) else None
        else:
            gltf_url = gltf_file.get('url') if isinstance(gltf_file, dict) else gltf_local_path
            glb_url = glb_file.get('url') if isinstance(glb_file, dict) else glb_local_path
            fbx_url = None

        update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=95, message="Clasificando especie del modelo...")
        detected_category = classify_species(image_bytes, prompt, token_to_use)

        if glb_local_path and os.path.exists(glb_local_path):
            metadata_path = dest_path.replace(".glb", ".json")
            try:
                with open(metadata_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as meta_f:
                    json.dump({
                        "detectedCategory": detected_category,
                        "prompt": prompt,
                        "timestamp": time.time()
                    }, meta_f, indent=2)
            except Exception as me:
                print(f"[Backend] Metadata warning: {me}")

        result_payload = {
            "gltfUrl": gltf_url,
            "glbUrl": glb_url,
            "fbxUrl": fbx_url,
            "detectedCategory": detected_category
        }
        
        update_job_status(job_id, 'completed', progress=100, message="Generación 3D completada con éxito.", result=result_payload)
        
    except Exception as ex:
        print(f"[Backend Job Error] job={job_id} error={ex}")
        update_job_status(job_id, 'failed', message=f"Fallo en la generación: {str(ex)}")
        # Refund credits
        refund_credits(username, params.get('cost', 5))
    finally:
        if temp_img_path:
            try:
                os.unlink(temp_img_path)
            except:
                pass
        if client:
            try:
                client.close()
            except:
                pass

def execute_job_2d(job_id, username, params):
    from gradio_client import Client as GradioClient
    try:
        update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=20, message="Conectando al servidor FLUX de imágenes...")
        prompt = params.get('prompt', '')
        hf_token = params.get('token', '')

        current_token = os.environ.get('HF_TOKEN', '').strip()
        hf_token_clean = str(hf_token).strip() if hf_token else ''
        if hf_token_clean in ('null', 'undefined'):
            hf_token_clean = ''
        
        is_hf_space = 'SPACE_ID' in os.environ
        if is_hf_space:
            token_to_use = hf_token_clean if hf_token_clean else current_token
        else:
            token_to_use = current_token
        if token_to_use == 'PON_TU_TOKEN_AQUI':
            token_to_use = ''
        token_to_use = token_to_use.strip()

        connect_options = {}
        if token_to_use:
            connect_options['token'] = token_to_use
        else:
            raise Exception("Falta el Token de Hugging Face.")

        spaces_to_try = [
            "black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-schnell",
            "multimodalart/FLUX.1-schnell"
        ]

        success = False
        response_data = None
        last_error = None

        for space_name in spaces_to_try:
            client = None
            try:
                update_job_status(job_id, 'processing', progress=40, message=f"Generando imagen vía {space_name}...")
                client = GradioClient(space_name, **connect_options)
                result = client.predict(
                    prompt=prompt,
                    seed=0,
                    randomize_seed=True,
                    width=1024,
                    height=1024,
                    num_inference_steps=4,
                    api_name="/infer"
                )

                if isinstance(result, (list, tuple)) and len(result) > 0:
                    img_local_path = result[0]
                elif isinstance(result, dict) and 'path' in result:
                    img_local_path = result['path']
                else:
                    img_local_path = result

                if img_local_path and os.path.exists(img_local_path):
                    with open(img_local_path, "rb") as img_file:
                        img_bytes = img_file.read()
                    
                    images_dir = get_generated_dir("images", username)
                    os.makedirs(images_dir, exist_ok=True)
                    img_filename = f"image_{int(time.time())}.png"
                    img_dest_path = os.path.join(images_dir, img_filename)
                    with open(img_dest_path, "wb") as f:
                        f.write(img_bytes)

                    img_b64 = base64.b64encode(img_bytes).decode('utf-8')
                    response_data = {
                        "image": f"data:image/png;base64,{img_b64}",
                        "imageUrl": f"/generated_images/{username}/{img_filename}",
                        "model_used": space_name
                    }
                    success = True
                    break
                else:
                    raise Exception(f"La ruta devuelta no existe: {img_local_path}")
            except Exception as ex:
                last_error = str(ex)
            finally:
                if client:
                    try:
                        client.close()
                    except:
                        pass

        if success and response_data:
            update_job_status(job_id, 'completed', progress=100, message="Generación de imagen completada.", result=response_data)
        else:
            raise Exception(f"Fallaron todos los Spaces de FLUX. Último error: {last_error}")

    except Exception as ex:
        print(f"[Backend Job Error] job={job_id} error={ex}")
        update_job_status(job_id, 'failed', message=f"Error al generar imagen 2D: {str(ex)}")
        refund_credits(username, params.get('cost', 1))

def background_worker(worker_id):
    print(f"[Backend Background Worker #{worker_id}] Starting worker thread...")
    while True:
        try:
            job = job_queue.get()
            if job is None:
                break
                
            job_id = job["id"]
            username = job["username"]
            job_type = job["type"]
            params = job["params"]
            
            print(f"[Backend Background Worker #{worker_id}] Processing job={job_id} user={username} type={job_type}")
            if job_type == '3d':
                execute_job_3d(job_id, username, params)
            elif job_type == '2d':
                execute_job_2d(job_id, username, params)
                
            job_queue.task_done()
        except Exception as we:
            print(f"[Backend Background Worker #{worker_id} Exception] {we}")
            time.sleep(1)

# Spawn a pool of worker threads for parallel job processing
NUM_WORKER_THREADS = 4
worker_threads = []
for i in range(NUM_WORKER_THREADS):
    t = threading.Thread(target=background_worker, args=(i + 1,), daemon=True)
    t.start()
    worker_threads.append(t)

from http.server import SimpleHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer
# pyrefly: ignore [missing-import]
from gradio_client import Client, handle_file

if hasattr(sys.stdout, "reconfigure"):
    sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8")

# Simple environment loader to avoid external dependencies
def load_dotenv():
    env_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '.env')
    if os.path.exists(env_path):
        with open(env_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
            for line in f:
                line = line.strip()
                if line and not line.startswith('#') and '=' in line:
                    key, val = line.split('=', 1)
                    key_str = key.strip()
                    val_str = val.strip()
                    
                    is_hf_space = 'SPACE_ID' in os.environ
                    current_val = os.environ.get(key_str, '').strip()
                    
                    # Update/overwrite if:
                    # 1. Variable not already set in environment
                    # 2. Or current value is empty/placeholder
                    # 3. Or we are running locally (not HF Spaces)
                    if (key_str not in os.environ or 
                        current_val in ('', 'PON_TU_TOKEN_AQUI', 'null', 'undefined') or 
                        not is_hf_space):
                        # Avoid overwriting a valid token in the environment with a placeholder from .env
                        if not (val_str == 'PON_TU_TOKEN_AQUI' and current_val.startswith('hf_')):
                            os.environ[key_str] = val_str

# Initialize configuration
load_dotenv()
HF_TOKEN = os.environ.get('HF_TOKEN', '')
HF_SPACE = os.environ.get('HF_SPACE', 'microsoft/TRELLIS.2')

# Hugging Face Spaces always runs on port 7860
if 'SPACE_ID' in os.environ:
    PORT = 7860
    print(f"[Backend] Running inside Hugging Face Space. Forcing PORT to {PORT}")
else:
    PORT = int(os.environ.get('PORT', '8000'))

if not HF_TOKEN or HF_TOKEN == 'PON_TU_TOKEN_AQUI':
    print("\n[⚠️ WARNING] HF_TOKEN is not configured or has default placeholder value in .env file.")
    print("Please open the '.env' file and insert your Hugging Face Token (hf_...) to access your private Space.\n")

def get_space_status(space_id, token=None):
    """
    Checks the current status of a Hugging Face Space.
    Returns the stage string, e.g. 'RUNNING', 'SLEEPING', 'PAUSED', 'STOPPED', 'ERROR', or 'UNKNOWN'.
    """
    import requests
    url = f"https://huggingface.co/api/spaces/{space_id}"
    headers = {}
    if token:
        headers["Authorization"] = f"Bearer {token}"
    try:
        r = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=5)
        if r.status_code == 200:
            data = r.json()
            runtime = data.get("runtime", {})
            stage = runtime.get("stage", "UNKNOWN").upper()
            return stage
        else:
            print(f"[Space Status] Failed to fetch status for {space_id}: HTTP {r.status_code}")
            return "UNKNOWN"
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[Space Status] Error checking status for {space_id}: {e}")
        return "UNKNOWN"

def classify_species(image_bytes, prompt_text, hf_token):
    p = prompt_text.lower() if prompt_text else ""
    
    # Spider / Insect keywords
    spider_words = ["spider", "araña", "aracnido", "arachnid", "tarantula", "insect", "insecto", "crab", "cangrejo", "scorpion", "escorpion", "bug"]
    if any(w in p for w in spider_words):
        print(f"[Classifier] Detected 'unsupported' category from prompt: '{prompt_text}'")
        return "unsupported"
        
    # Quadruped keywords
    quad_words = ["horse", "caballo", "dog", "perro", "cat", "gato", "wolf", "lobo", "lion", "leon", "tiger", "tigre", "cow", "vaca", "sheep", "oveja", "pig", "cerdo", "fox", "zorro", "deer", "ciervo", "bear", "oso", "quadruped", "cuadrupedo", "animal", "camel", "camello", "elephant", "elefante", "giraffe", "jirafa"]
    if any(w in p for w in quad_words):
        print(f"[Classifier] Detected 'local_quadruped' category from prompt: '{prompt_text}'")
        return "local_quadruped"

    # Humanoid keywords
    humanoid_words = ["human", "humano", "man", "hombre", "woman", "mujer", "boy", "chico", "girl", "chica", "character", "personaje", "soldier", "soldado", "warrior", "guerrero", "wizard", "mago", "hero", "heroe", "knight", "caballero", "robot", "biped", "bipedo", "alien", "cyborg", "golem"]
    if any(w in p for w in humanoid_words):
        print(f"[Classifier] Detected 'ai' category from prompt: '{prompt_text}'")
        return "ai"

    # 2. Image classification fallback via CLIP on HF
    if not hf_token or hf_token in ('null', 'undefined'):
        print("[Classifier] No HF Token for image classification. Defaulting to 'ai'.")
        return "ai"
        
    try:
        import requests
        headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {hf_token}"}
        urls_to_try = [
            "https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14",
            "https://router.huggingface.co/hf-inference/models/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14",
            "https://api-inference.hf.co/models/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14"
        ]
        img_b64 = base64.b64encode(image_bytes).decode('utf-8')
        
        payload = {
            "image": img_b64,
            "parameters": {
                "candidate_labels": [
                    "a bipedal humanoid character or person",
                    "a four-legged animal or quadruped",
                    "a spider or multi-legged insect",
                    "an object, prop or static furniture"
                ]
            }
        }
        
        print("[Classifier] Querying CLIP zero-shot classification on Hugging Face...")
        for api_url in urls_to_try:
            try:
                response = requests.post(api_url, headers=headers, json=payload, timeout=8)
                if response.status_code == 200:
                    res_data = response.json()
                    if isinstance(res_data, list) and len(res_data) > 0:
                        best_label = res_data[0].get("label", "")
                        score = res_data[0].get("score", 0.0)
                        print(f"[Classifier] CLIP result: {best_label} (score: {score:.3f})")
                        
                        if "bipedal" in best_label:
                            return "ai"
                        elif "four-legged" in best_label:
                            return "local_quadruped"
                        elif "spider" in best_label:
                            return "unsupported"
                        else:
                            return "unsupported"
                else:
                    err_preview = response.text[:200] if response.text else ""
                    if "<!DOCTYPE" in err_preview or "<html" in err_preview.lower():
                        err_preview = f"HTML error response ({response.status_code})"
                    print(f"[Classifier] API {api_url} returned status {response.status_code}: {err_preview}")
            except Exception as req_err:
                print(f"[Classifier] Request to {api_url} failed: {req_err}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[Classifier] Image classification failed: {e}")
        
    return "ai"

class F23DHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
    def translate_path(self, path):
        import urllib
        path = urllib.parse.unquote(path)
        path = path.split('?', 1)[0]
        path = path.split('#', 1)[0]
        
        if path == '/' or path == '':
            return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'frontend', 'index.html')
            
        parts = [p for p in path.split('/') if p]
        
        if parts:
            if parts[0] == 'generated_images':
                subpath = os.path.join(*parts[1:]) if len(parts) > 1 else ''
                return os.path.join(get_generated_dir('images'), subpath)
            elif parts[0] == 'generated_models':
                subpath = os.path.join(*parts[1:]) if len(parts) > 1 else ''
                return os.path.join(get_generated_dir('models'), subpath)
            elif parts[0] in ('app.js', 'styles.css', 'index.html'):
                return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'frontend', parts[0])
                
        return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'frontend', *parts)

    def end_headers(self):
        self.send_header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*')
        self.send_header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, OPTIONS')
        self.send_header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Content-Type, Authorization')
        self.send_header('Cache-Control', 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0')
        self.send_header('Pragma', 'no-cache')
        self.send_header('Expires', '0')
        super().end_headers()

    def do_OPTIONS(self):
        self.send_response(200, "OK")
        self.end_headers()

    def get_logged_in_user(self):
        cookie_header = self.headers.get('Cookie', '')
        if cookie_header:
            cookies = {}
            for item in cookie_header.split(';'):
                item = item.strip()
                if '=' in item:
                    k, v = item.split('=', 1)
                    cookies[k.strip()] = v.strip()
            return cookies.get('session_user')
        return None

    def do_GET(self):
        if self.path == '/api/gallery':
            self.handle_get_gallery()
        elif self.path.startswith('/api/space-status'):
            self.handle_space_status()
        elif self.path.startswith('/api/job-status'):
            self.handle_job_status()
        elif self.path == '/api/user-active-job':
            self.handle_user_active_job()
        elif self.path == '/api/me':
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            credits = 0
            nick = None
            full_name = None
            avatar = None
            email = None
            if username:
                try:
                    db_path = get_db_path()
                    conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
                    cursor = conn.cursor()
                    cursor.execute("SELECT credits, nick, full_name, avatar, email FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
                    row = cursor.fetchone()
                    conn.close()
                    if row:
                        credits = row[0] if row[0] is not None else 0
                        nick = row[1]
                        full_name = row[2]
                        avatar = row[3]
                        email = row[4]
                except Exception as e:
                    print(f"[Backend] Error checking user profile: {e}")
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({
                "username": username,
                "credits": credits,
                "nick": nick or username,
                "full_name": full_name or "",
                "avatar": avatar or "",
                "email": email or ""
            }).encode('utf-8'))
        else:
            super().do_GET()

    def do_POST(self):
        if self.path == '/api/register':
            self.handle_register()
        elif self.path == '/api/login':
            self.handle_login()
        elif self.path == '/api/logout':
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.send_header('Set-Cookie', 'session_user=; Path=/; Expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0; SameSite=Lax')
            self.send_header('Set-Cookie', 'session_user=; Path=/; Expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; Max-Age=0; SameSite=None; Secure')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True}).encode('utf-8'))
        elif self.path == '/api/update-profile':
            self.handle_update_profile()
        elif self.path == '/api/update-privacy':
            self.handle_update_privacy()
        elif self.path == '/api/generate-3d':
            self.handle_generate_3d()
        elif self.path == '/api/optimize-3d':
            self.handle_optimize_3d()
        elif self.path == '/api/rig-3d':
            self.handle_rig_3d()
        elif self.path == '/api/generate-2d':
            self.handle_generate_2d()
        elif self.path == '/api/delete-gallery':
            self.handle_delete_gallery()
        elif self.path == '/api/save-weights':
            self.handle_save_weights()
        elif self.path == '/api/topup':
            self.handle_topup()
        elif self.path == '/api/create-checkout-session':
            self.handle_create_checkout_session()
        elif self.path == '/api/lemonsqueezy-webhook':
            self.handle_lemonsqueezy_webhook()
        else:
            self.send_error(404, "Endpoint not found")

    def handle_register(self):
        try:
            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))
            
            username = params.get('username', '').strip().lower()
            password = params.get('password', '')
            
            if not username or not password:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Nombre de usuario y contraseña son obligatorios.")
                return
                
            if not username.isalnum() or len(username) < 3:
                self.send_error_response(400, "El nombre de usuario debe ser alfanumérico y de al menos 3 caracteres.")
                return

            if len(password) < 4:
                self.send_error_response(400, "La contraseña debe tener al menos 4 caracteres.")
                return

            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            
            cursor.execute("SELECT id FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            if cursor.fetchone():
                conn.close()
                self.send_error_response(400, "El nombre de usuario ya está registrado.")
                return
                
            salt = base64.b64encode(os.urandom(16)).decode('utf-8')
            hasher = hashlib.sha256()
            hasher.update((password + salt).encode('utf-8'))
            password_hash = hasher.hexdigest()
            
            cursor.execute(
                "INSERT INTO users (username, password_hash, salt, created_at, credits) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 20)",
                (username, password_hash, salt, time.time())
            )
            conn.commit()
            conn.close()
            
            os.makedirs(get_generated_dir("images", username), exist_ok=True)
            os.makedirs(get_generated_dir("models", username), exist_ok=True)
            
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True}).encode('utf-8'))
            
        except Exception as e:
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_update_profile(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))

            nick = params.get('nick', '').strip()
            full_name = params.get('full_name', '').strip()
            avatar = params.get('avatar', '').strip()

            if not nick:
                self.send_error_response(400, "El apodo / nick no puede estar vacío.")
                return

            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute(
                "UPDATE users SET nick = ?, full_name = ?, avatar = ? WHERE username = ?",
                (nick, full_name, avatar, username)
            )
            conn.commit()
            conn.close()

            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True, "nick": nick, "full_name": full_name, "avatar": avatar}).encode('utf-8'))

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error updating profile: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_update_privacy(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))

            email = params.get('email', '').strip()
            current_password = params.get('current_password', '')
            new_password = params.get('new_password', '')

            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()

            if new_password:
                cursor.execute("SELECT password_hash, salt FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
                user_row = cursor.fetchone()
                if not user_row:
                    conn.close()
                    self.send_error_response(404, "Usuario no encontrado.")
                    return

                stored_hash, salt = user_row[0], user_row[1]
                hasher = hashlib.sha256()
                hasher.update((current_password + salt).encode('utf-8'))
                if hasher.hexdigest() != stored_hash:
                    conn.close()
                    self.send_error_response(400, "La contraseña actual es incorrecta.")
                    return

                new_salt = base64.b64encode(os.urandom(16)).decode('utf-8')
                new_hasher = hashlib.sha256()
                new_hasher.update((new_password + new_salt).encode('utf-8'))
                new_hash = new_hasher.hexdigest()

                cursor.execute(
                    "UPDATE users SET email = ?, password_hash = ?, salt = ? WHERE username = ?",
                    (email, new_hash, new_salt, username)
                )
            else:
                cursor.execute(
                    "UPDATE users SET email = ? WHERE username = ?",
                    (email, username)
                )

            conn.commit()
            conn.close()

            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True}).encode('utf-8'))

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error updating privacy: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_login(self):
        try:
            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))
            
            username = params.get('username', '').strip().lower()
            password = params.get('password', '')
            
            if not username or not password:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Nombre de usuario y contraseña son obligatorios.")
                return

            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            
            cursor.execute("SELECT password_hash, salt FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            row = cursor.fetchone()
            conn.close()
            
            if not row:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Usuario o contraseña incorrectos.")
                return
                
            db_hash, salt = row
            hasher = hashlib.sha256()
            hasher.update((password + salt).encode('utf-8'))
            login_hash = hasher.hexdigest()
            
            if login_hash != db_hash:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Usuario o contraseña incorrectos.")
                return
                
            os.makedirs(get_generated_dir("images", username), exist_ok=True)
            os.makedirs(get_generated_dir("models", username), exist_ok=True)
            
            # Query credits
            credits = 0
            try:
                db_path = get_db_path()
                conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
                cursor = conn.cursor()
                cursor.execute("SELECT credits FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
                row = cursor.fetchone()
                conn.close()
                if row:
                    credits = row[0]
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"[Backend] Error checking login credits: {e}")

            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.send_header('Set-Cookie', f'session_user={username}; Path=/; Max-Age=2592000; SameSite=Lax')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True, "username": username, "credits": credits}).encode('utf-8'))
            
        except Exception as e:
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_topup(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))
            amount = int(params.get('amount', 50))

            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET credits = credits + ? WHERE username = ?", (amount, username))
            conn.commit()
            cursor.execute("SELECT credits FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            credits_row = cursor.fetchone()
            conn.close()

            new_credits = credits_row[0] if credits_row else 0
            
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True, "credits": new_credits}).encode('utf-8'))

        except Exception as e:
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_create_checkout_session(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))
            pack_type = str(params.get('pack_type', '25'))

            api_key = os.environ.get('LEMON_SQUEEZY_API_KEY', '').strip()
            store_id = os.environ.get('LEMON_SQUEEZY_STORE_ID', '').strip()
            variant_25 = os.environ.get('LEMON_SQUEEZY_VARIANT_25', '').strip()
            variant_100 = os.environ.get('LEMON_SQUEEZY_VARIANT_100', '').strip()

            host = self.headers.get('Host', 'localhost:8000')
            protocol = 'https' if 'hf.space' in host or 'huggingface.co' in host else 'http'
            base_url = f"{protocol}://{host}"

            amount_credits = 100 if pack_type == '100' else 25
            variant_id = variant_100 if pack_type == '100' else variant_25

            if not api_key or not store_id or not variant_id:
                print("[⚠️ Lemon Squeezy] API keys/Variant IDs missing. Simulating checkout url.")
                mock_url = f"{base_url}/?payment=success"
                
                db_path = get_db_path()
                conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
                cursor = conn.cursor()
                cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET credits = credits + ? WHERE username = ?", (amount_credits, username))
                conn.commit()
                conn.close()
                
                self.send_response(200)
                self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
                self.end_headers()
                self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"url": mock_url}).encode('utf-8'))
                return

            import urllib.request
            import urllib.error

            url = "https://api.lemonsqueezy.com/v1/checkouts"
            req_data = {
                "data": {
                    "type": "checkouts",
                    "attributes": {
                        "product_options": {
                            "redirect_url": f"{base_url}/?payment=success"
                        },
                        "checkout_data": {
                            "custom": {
                                "username": username,
                                "amount": str(amount_credits)
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    "relationships": {
                        "store": {
                            "data": {
                                "type": "stores",
                                "id": str(store_id)
                            }
                        },
                        "variant": {
                            "data": {
                                "type": "variants",
                                "id": str(variant_id)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            req = urllib.request.Request(
                url,
                data=json.dumps(req_data).encode('utf-8'),
                headers={
                    "Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
                    "Content-Type": "application/vnd.api+json",
                    "Accept": "application/vnd.api+json"
                },
                method="POST"
            )

            try:
                with urllib.request.urlopen(req) as response:
                    res_body = response.read().decode('utf-8')
                    res_json = json.loads(res_body)
                    checkout_url = res_json["data"]["attributes"]["url"]
                    
                    self.send_response(200)
                    self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
                    self.end_headers()
                    self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"url": checkout_url}).encode('utf-8'))
            except urllib.error.HTTPError as http_err:
                err_content = http_err.read().decode('utf-8')
                print(f"[Lemon Squeezy API Error] {http_err.code}: {err_content}")
                self.send_error_response(http_err.code, f"Error de Lemon Squeezy: {err_content}")

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Lemon Squeezy Checkout Error] {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_lemonsqueezy_webhook(self):
        try:
            content_length = int(self.headers.get('Content-Length', 0))
            payload = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            
            sig_header = self.headers.get('X-Signature', '')
            webhook_secret = os.environ.get('LEMON_SQUEEZY_WEBHOOK_SECRET', '').strip()

            if webhook_secret and webhook_secret != 'PON_TU_WEBHOOK_SECRET_AQUI':
                digest = hmac.new(
                    webhook_secret.encode('utf-8'),
                    payload,
                    hashlib.sha256
                ).hexdigest()
                
                if not hmac.compare_digest(digest, sig_header):
                    print("[⚠️ Lemon Squeezy Webhook] Invalid signature verification.")
                    self.send_response(400)
                    self.end_headers()
                    return
            else:
                print("[⚠️ Lemon Squeezy Webhook] Webhook secret not configured. Bypassing signature check (Developer Mode).")

            event = json.loads(payload.decode('utf-8'))
            event_name = event.get('meta', {}).get('event_name')

            if event_name == 'order_created':
                custom_data = event.get('meta', {}).get('custom_data', {})
                username = custom_data.get('username')
                amount = custom_data.get('amount')

                if username and amount:
                    try:
                        amount = int(amount)
                        db_path = get_db_path()
                        conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
                        cursor = conn.cursor()
                        cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET credits = credits + ? WHERE username = ?", (amount, username))
                        conn.commit()
                        conn.close()
                        print(f"[Lemon Squeezy Webhook] Successfully credited {amount} credits to user: {username}")
                    except Exception as db_err:
                        print(f"[Lemon Squeezy Webhook Database Error] {db_err}")
                        self.send_response(500)
                        self.end_headers()
                        return
                else:
                    print(f"[Lemon Squeezy Webhook Warning] Webhook custom_data missing username/amount: {custom_data}")

            self.send_response(200)
            self.end_headers()

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Lemon Squeezy Webhook Exception] {e}")
            self.send_response(500)
            self.end_headers()

    def handle_generate_3d(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            load_dotenv() # Reload env dynamically
            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))

            resolution = params.get('resolution', '1024')
            texture_size = int(params.get('texture_size', 2048))
            required_credits = calculate_3d_cost(resolution, texture_size)
            params['cost'] = required_credits # store cost in params for potential refund

            # Check credits dynamically
            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("SELECT credits FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            row = cursor.fetchone()
            if not row or row[0] < required_credits:
                conn.close()
                self.send_response(402)
                self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
                self.end_headers()
                self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"error": f"Créditos insuficientes. Esta generación 3D con ajustes seleccionados cuesta {required_credits} créditos."}).encode('utf-8'))
                return
            
            # Deduct credits immediately
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET credits = MAX(0, credits - ?) WHERE username = ?", (required_credits, username))
            
            # Query the updated credits
            cursor.execute("SELECT credits FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            credits_row = cursor.fetchone()
            new_credits = credits_row[0] if credits_row else 0
            
            # Create asynchronous job
            job_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
            now = time.time()
            cursor.execute(
                "INSERT INTO jobs (id, username, type, status, progress, message, created_at, updated_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
                (job_id, username, '3d', 'pending', 0, 'En cola de espera...', now, now)
            )
            
            conn.commit()
            conn.close()

            # Push to background worker queue
            job_queue.put({
                "id": job_id,
                "username": username,
                "type": "3d",
                "params": params
            })

            response_data = {
                "success": True,
                "job_id": job_id,
                "status": "pending",
                "credits": new_credits
            }
            
            self.send_response(202) # 202 Accepted
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps(response_data).encode('utf-8'))
            
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error initiating 3D generation job: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_optimize_3d(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            load_dotenv()
            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))

            model_url = params.get('modelUrl', '') # e.g. "/generated_models/model_1782268665.glb"
            quad_target_faces = int(params.get('quad_target_faces', 60000))
            remesh_method = params.get('remeshMethod', 'cleanup')
            if not model_url:
                self.send_error_response(400, "No modelUrl provided")
                return

            filename = os.path.basename(model_url)
            output_dir = get_generated_dir("models", username)
            dest_path = os.path.join(output_dir, filename)

            if not os.path.exists(dest_path):
                self.send_error_response(404, f"Model file {filename} not found")
                return

            # Output to a new file (_quad.glb) to keep the original source model intact in gallery
            if "_quad" in filename:
                clean_filename = filename
            else:
                clean_filename = filename.replace(".glb", "_quad.glb")
            
            clean_dest_path = os.path.join(output_dir, clean_filename)
            
            # Copy metadata json if exists so the remeshed model retains species category
            meta_src = dest_path.replace(".glb", ".json")
            meta_dest = clean_dest_path.replace(".glb", ".json")
            if os.path.exists(meta_src) and not os.path.exists(meta_dest):
                try:
                    shutil.copy(meta_src, meta_dest)
                except Exception as me:
                    print(f"[Backend] QuadriFlow metadata copy note: {me}")

            blender_path = os.environ.get('BLENDER_PATH', '')
            if not blender_path or not os.path.exists(blender_path):
                blender_path = shutil.which("blender") or ""
            if blender_path and os.path.exists(blender_path):
                print(f"[Backend] Local optimization requested. Running Blender...")
                import subprocess
                script_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "scripts", "blender", "clean_mesh_blender.py")
                cmd = [blender_path, "--background", "--python", script_path, "--", dest_path, clean_dest_path, str(quad_target_faces), remesh_method]
                print(f"[Backend] Executing: {' '.join(cmd)}")
                result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True)
                
                print(f"[Backend] Blender Output:\n{result.stdout}")
                if result.stderr:
                    print(f"[Backend] Blender Errors:\n{result.stderr}")

                fbx_filename = clean_filename.replace(".glb", ".fbx")
                fbx_url = f"/generated_models/{username}/{fbx_filename}" if os.path.exists(os.path.join(output_dir, fbx_filename)) else None

                if result.returncode == 0 and os.path.exists(clean_dest_path):
                    response_data = {
                        "success": True,
                        "glbUrl": f"/generated_models/{username}/{clean_filename}",
                        "gltfUrl": f"/generated_models/{username}/{clean_filename}",
                        "fbxUrl": fbx_url
                    }
                else:
                    raise Exception(f"Blender failed with exit status {result.returncode}")
            else:
                raise Exception("BLENDER_PATH is not configured or executable not found locally.")

            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps(response_data).encode('utf-8'))

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error during 3D optimization: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_rig_3d(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            load_dotenv()
            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))

            model_url = params.get('modelUrl', '') # e.g. "/generated_models/model_1782268665.glb"
            rig_method = params.get('rigMethod', 'ai')
            hf_token = params.get('token', '')

            if not model_url:
                self.send_error_response(400, "No modelUrl provided")
                return

            filename = os.path.basename(model_url)
            output_dir = get_generated_dir("models", username)
            dest_path = os.path.join(output_dir, filename)

            if not os.path.exists(dest_path):
                self.send_error_response(404, f"Model file {filename} not found")
                return

            # Rigging target paths
            base_name, _ = os.path.splitext(filename)
            rigged_fbx_filename = f"{base_name}_rigged.fbx"
            rigged_fbx_path = os.path.join(output_dir, rigged_fbx_filename)

            if rig_method == 'ai':
                rigged_glb_filename = f"{base_name}_rigged.glb"
                rigged_glb_path = os.path.join(output_dir, rigged_glb_filename)
                
                print(f"[Backend] AI Rigging requested via Hugging Face...")
                # Get the correct token
                current_token = os.environ.get('HF_TOKEN', '')
                # Clean token from spaces/quotes
                hf_token_clean = str(hf_token).strip() if hf_token else ''
                if hf_token_clean in ('null', 'undefined'):
                    hf_token_clean = ''
                
                # If running on HF Spaces, prioritize token sent by the client. If running locally, only use the .env token.
                is_hf_space = 'SPACE_ID' in os.environ
                if is_hf_space:
                    token_to_use = hf_token_clean if hf_token_clean else current_token
                else:
                    token_to_use = current_token
                if token_to_use == 'PON_TU_TOKEN_AQUI':
                    token_to_use = ''
                token_to_use = token_to_use.strip()
                
                print(f"[Backend] Client token length: {len(hf_token_clean)}, Env token length: {len(current_token)}, Token to use length: {len(token_to_use)}")
                
                connect_options = {}
                if token_to_use:
                    connect_options['token'] = token_to_use
                
                # Check Space status before calling Gradio
                unirig_space = "LogicalTrue/Unirig"
                print(f"[Backend] Checking status of Hugging Face Space: '{unirig_space}'...")
                stage = get_space_status(unirig_space, token_to_use)
                print(f"[Backend] Checked Space stage: '{stage}'")
                
                if stage == "PAUSED":
                    self.send_error_response(503, f"El Space de Rigging '{unirig_space}' está PAUSADO. Por favor, reanúdalo en la consola de Hugging Face.")
                    return
                elif stage in ("STOPPED", "ERROR"):
                    self.send_error_response(503, f"El Space de Rigging '{unirig_space}' está APAGADO o tiene un ERROR (Estado actual: {stage}).")
                    return
                elif stage == "SLEEPING":
                    print(f"[Backend] ¡Atención! El Space de Rigging '{unirig_space}' está DORMIDO (SLEEPING). Gradio intentará despertarlo (esto puede demorar de 2 a 3 minutos)...")

                # UniRig API call
                from gradio_client import Client, handle_file
                
                print(f"[Backend] Connecting to '{unirig_space}'...")
                client = Client(unirig_space, **connect_options)
                print(f"[Backend] Submitting {filename} to UniRig...")
                res_path = client.predict(
                    handle_file(dest_path),  # archivo_3d
                    12345,                  # seed
                    api_name="/rig_mesh"
                )
                
                if res_path and os.path.exists(res_path):
                    shutil.copy(res_path, rigged_glb_path)
                    print(f"[Backend] ✓ AI Rigging completed successfully. Saved to: {rigged_glb_path}")
                    response_data = {
                        "success": True,
                        "riggedFbxUrl": f"/generated_models/{username}/{rigged_glb_filename}"
                    }
                else:
                    raise Exception("AI Rigging failed: could not retrieve the generated rigged GLB model from Hugging Face Space.")
            else:
                # Local procedural rigging using Blender
                blender_path = os.environ.get('BLENDER_PATH', '')
                if not blender_path or not os.path.exists(blender_path):
                    blender_path = shutil.which("blender") or ""
                if blender_path and os.path.exists(blender_path):
                    script_name = "rig_quadruped_blender.py" if rig_method == "local_quadruped" else "rig_mesh_blender.py"
                    print(f"[Backend] Local procedural rigging ({rig_method}) requested. Running Blender with {script_name}...")
                    import subprocess
                    script_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "scripts", "blender", script_name)
                    cmd = [blender_path, "--background", "--python", script_path, "--", dest_path, rigged_fbx_path]
                    print(f"[Backend] Executing: {' '.join(cmd)}")
                    result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True)
                    
                    print(f"[Backend] Blender Output:\n{result.stdout}")
                    if result.stderr:
                        print(f"[Backend] Blender Errors:\n{result.stderr}")

                    rigged_glb_filename = f"{base_name}_rigged.glb"
                    rigged_glb_path = os.path.join(output_dir, rigged_glb_filename)
                    if result.returncode == 0 and os.path.exists(rigged_fbx_path):
                        has_glb = os.path.exists(rigged_glb_path)
                        response_data = {
                            "success": True,
                            "riggedFbxUrl": f"/generated_models/{username}/{rigged_glb_filename}" if has_glb else f"/generated_models/{username}/{rigged_fbx_filename}"
                        }
                    else:
                        raise Exception(f"Blender rigging failed with exit status {result.returncode}")
                else:
                    raise Exception("BLENDER_PATH is not configured or executable not found locally.")

            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps(response_data).encode('utf-8'))

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error during rigging: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_generate_2d(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))

            prompt = params.get('prompt', '')
            params['cost'] = 1 # 2D image cost is 1 credit

            if not prompt:
                self.send_error_response(400, "No prompt provided")
                return

            # Check credits (needs 1)
            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("SELECT credits FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            row = cursor.fetchone()
            if not row or row[0] < 1:
                conn.close()
                self.send_response(402)
                self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
                self.end_headers()
                self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"error": "Créditos insuficientes. Generar una imagen cuesta 1 crédito."}).encode('utf-8'))
                return

            # Deduct credits immediately
            cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET credits = MAX(0, credits - 1) WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            
            # Query updated credits
            cursor.execute("SELECT credits FROM users WHERE username = ?", (username,))
            credits_row = cursor.fetchone()
            new_credits = credits_row[0] if credits_row else 0

            # Create async job
            job_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
            now = time.time()
            cursor.execute(
                "INSERT INTO jobs (id, username, type, status, progress, message, created_at, updated_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
                (job_id, username, '2d', 'pending', 0, 'En cola de espera...', now, now)
            )
            conn.commit()
            conn.close()

            # Push to background worker queue
            job_queue.put({
                "id": job_id,
                "username": username,
                "type": "2d",
                "params": params
            })

            response_data = {
                "success": True,
                "job_id": job_id,
                "status": "pending",
                "credits": new_credits
            }

            self.send_response(202) # 202 Accepted
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps(response_data).encode('utf-8'))

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error during 2D generation initialization: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_space_status(self):
        try:
            from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
            parsed_path = urlparse(self.path)
            query_params = parse_qs(parsed_path.query)
            space_type = query_params.get('type', ['3d'])[0]
            token = query_params.get('token', [''])[0]
            
            load_dotenv()
            current_token = os.environ.get('HF_TOKEN', '').strip()
            hf_token_clean = token.strip() if token else ''
            if hf_token_clean in ('null', 'undefined'):
                hf_token_clean = ''
                
            # If running on HF Spaces, prioritize token sent by the client. If running locally, only use the .env token.
            is_hf_space = 'SPACE_ID' in os.environ
            if is_hf_space:
                token_to_use = hf_token_clean if hf_token_clean else current_token
            else:
                token_to_use = current_token
            if token_to_use == 'PON_TU_TOKEN_AQUI':
                token_to_use = ''
            token_to_use = token_to_use.strip()
            
            if space_type == 'rig':
                target_space = "LogicalTrue/Unirig"
            else:
                target_space = os.environ.get('HF_SPACE', 'microsoft/TRELLIS.2')
                
            stage = get_space_status(target_space, token_to_use)
            
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"stage": stage, "space": target_space}).encode('utf-8'))
        except Exception as e:
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_job_status(self):
        try:
            from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
            parsed_path = urlparse(self.path)
            query_params = parse_qs(parsed_path.query)
            
            job_id_list = query_params.get('job_id')
            if not job_id_list:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Missing job_id parameter")
                return
                
            job_id = job_id_list[0]
            
            db_path = get_db_path()
            conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute("SELECT id, username, type, status, progress, message, result FROM jobs WHERE id = ?", (job_id,))
            row = cursor.fetchone()
            conn.close()
            
            if not row:
                self.send_error_response(404, f"Job {job_id} not found")
                return
                
            job_data = {
                "job_id": row[0],
                "username": row[1],
                "type": row[2],
                "status": row[3],
                "progress": row[4],
                "message": row[5],
                "result": json.loads(row[6]) if row[6] and (row[6].startswith('{') or row[6].startswith('[')) else row[6]
            }
            
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps(job_data).encode('utf-8'))
            
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend Error in handle_job_status] {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_user_active_job(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            conn = get_db_connection()
            cursor = conn.cursor()
            cursor.execute(
                "SELECT id, username, type, status, progress, message, result FROM jobs WHERE username = ? AND status IN ('pending', 'processing') ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 1",
                (username,)
            )
            row = cursor.fetchone()
            conn.close()

            if not row:
                self.send_response(200)
                self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
                self.end_headers()
                self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"has_active": False}).encode('utf-8'))
                return

            job_data = {
                "has_active": True,
                "job_id": row[0],
                "username": row[1],
                "type": row[2],
                "status": row[3],
                "progress": row[4],
                "message": row[5],
                "result": json.loads(row[6]) if row[6] and (row[6].startswith('{') or row[6].startswith('[')) else row[6]
            }

            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps(job_data).encode('utf-8'))
        except Exception as e:
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_get_gallery(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            images_dir = get_generated_dir("images", username)
            models_dir = get_generated_dir("models", username)
            
            os.makedirs(images_dir, exist_ok=True)
            os.makedirs(models_dir, exist_ok=True)
            
            items = []
            
            # Read 2D images
            for f in os.listdir(images_dir):
                if f.endswith(('.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.webp')):
                    path = os.path.join(images_dir, f)
                    mtime = os.path.getmtime(path)
                    items.append({
                        "name": f,
                        "type": "image",
                        "url": f"/generated_images/{username}/{f}",
                        "mtime": mtime
                    })
                    
            # Read 3D models
            for f in os.listdir(models_dir):
                if f.endswith('.glb') and not f.endswith('_dirty.glb') and not f.endswith('_temp.glb'):
                    path = os.path.join(models_dir, f)
                    mtime = os.path.getmtime(path)
                    
                    fbx_filename = f.replace('.glb', '.fbx')
                    has_fbx = os.path.exists(os.path.join(models_dir, fbx_filename))
                    
                    # Read metadata if exists
                    meta_path = path.replace(".glb", ".json")
                    detected_category = "unknown"
                    if os.path.exists(meta_path):
                        try:
                            with open(meta_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as meta_f:
                                meta_data = json.load(meta_f)
                                detected_category = meta_data.get("detectedCategory", "unknown")
                        except Exception as me:
                            print(f"[Gallery] Error reading metadata for {f}: {me}")
                    else:
                        # Extract timestamp/ID from model name (e.g. model_1784353123.glb -> 1784353123)
                        base_clean = f.replace("_quad.glb", "").replace("_clean.glb", "").replace(".glb", "")
                        parts = base_clean.split("_")
                        timestamp = ""
                        for part in parts:
                            if part.isdigit() and len(part) >= 9:
                                timestamp = part
                                break
                        
                        if timestamp:
                            image_name = f"image_{timestamp}.png"
                            image_path = os.path.join(images_dir, image_name)
                            if os.path.exists(image_path):
                                print(f"[Gallery] Backfilling missing metadata for {f} using {image_name}...")
                                try:
                                    with open(image_path, "rb") as img_f:
                                        image_bytes = img_f.read()
                                    # Load token
                                    load_dotenv()
                                    current_token = os.environ.get('HF_TOKEN', '').strip()
                                    detected_category = classify_species(image_bytes, "", current_token)
                                    
                                    # Save metadata JSON file
                                    with open(meta_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as meta_f:
                                        json.dump({
                                            "detectedCategory": detected_category,
                                            "prompt": "",
                                            "timestamp": mtime
                                        }, meta_f, indent=2)
                                except Exception as c_err:
                                    print(f"[Gallery] Failed backfilling metadata: {c_err}")

                    items.append({
                        "name": f,
                        "type": "model",
                        "url": f"/generated_models/{username}/{f}",
                        "fbxUrl": f"/generated_models/{username}/{fbx_filename}" if has_fbx else None,
                        "detectedCategory": detected_category,
                        "mtime": mtime
                    })
            
            # Sort items by creation time (newest first)
            items.sort(key=lambda x: x["mtime"], reverse=True)
            
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"items": items}).encode('utf-8'))
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error getting gallery: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_delete_gallery(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))
            
            filename = params.get('name', '')
            item_type = params.get('type', '')
            
            if not filename or not item_type:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Missing name or type")
                return
                
            if item_type == "image":
                target_dir = get_generated_dir("images", username)
            elif item_type == "model":
                target_dir = get_generated_dir("models", username)
            else:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Invalid type")
                return
                
            # Security check: avoid directory traversal
            clean_name = os.path.basename(filename)
            file_path = os.path.join(target_dir, clean_name)
            
            if os.path.exists(file_path):
                try:
                    os.remove(file_path)
                    print(f"[Backend] Deleted file: {file_path}")
                except Exception as file_err:
                    raise Exception(f"El archivo está siendo usado por otro programa (ej: Blender). Detalles: {file_err}")
                
                # If it was a 3D model, clean up associated files (.obj, .mtl, .fbx, _dirty.glb, _texture.png)
                if item_type == "model" and clean_name.endswith(".glb"):
                    prefix = clean_name.replace(".glb", "")
                    for ext in [".obj", ".mtl", ".fbx", "_dirty.glb", "_clean.glb", "_clean.fbx", "_texture.png", "_rigged.fbx", "_rigged.glb", ".json"]:
                        assoc_file = os.path.join(target_dir, prefix + ext)
                        if os.path.exists(assoc_file):
                            try:
                                os.remove(assoc_file)
                                print(f"[Backend] Deleted associated file: {assoc_file}")
                            except Exception as assoc_err:
                                print(f"[Backend] Warning: could not delete associated file {assoc_file}: {assoc_err}")
                            
                self.send_response(200)
                self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
                self.end_headers()
                self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True}).encode('utf-8'))
            else:
                self.send_error_response(404, "File not found")
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error deleting gallery item: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def handle_save_weights(self):
        try:
            username = self.get_logged_in_user()
            if not username:
                self.send_error_response(401, "No has iniciado sesión.")
                return

            content_length = int(self.headers['Content-Length'])
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length)
            params = json.loads(post_data.decode('utf-8'))

            model_url = params.get('modelUrl', '')
            glb_base64 = params.get('glbBase64', '')

            if not model_url or not glb_base64:
                self.send_error_response(400, "Missing modelUrl or glbBase64 data")
                return

            filename = os.path.basename(model_url)
            output_dir = get_generated_dir("models", username)
            dest_path = os.path.join(output_dir, filename)

            if not os.path.exists(dest_path):
                self.send_error_response(404, f"Model file {filename} not found")
                return

            # Extract base64 binary
            if ',' in glb_base64:
                glb_base64 = glb_base64.split(',')[1]
            glb_bytes = base64.b64decode(glb_base64)

            # Write updated GLB
            with open(dest_path, "wb") as f:
                f.write(glb_bytes)
            print(f"[Backend] Saved updated GLB weights for: {dest_path}")

            # Check if there is an associated FBX (regenerate it)
            fbx_filename = filename.replace(".glb", ".fbx")
            fbx_dest_path = os.path.join(output_dir, fbx_filename)

            blender_path = os.environ.get('BLENDER_PATH', '')
            if not blender_path or not os.path.exists(blender_path):
                blender_path = shutil.which("blender") or ""
            if blender_path and os.path.exists(blender_path):
                print(f"[Backend] Regenerating FBX from updated GLB weights...")
                import subprocess
                script_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "scripts", "blender", "glb_to_fbx_weights.py")
                
                with open(script_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f_script:
                    f_script.write('''import bpy
import sys
import json

def strip_gltf_extensions(glb_path):
    try:
        with open(glb_path, "rb") as f:
            data = f.read()
        if len(data) < 20 or data[:4] != b'glTF':
            return
        json_len = int.from_bytes(data[12:16], byteorder='little')
        json_bytes = data[20:20+json_len]
        gltf_json = json.loads(json_bytes.decode('utf-8', errors='ignore'))
        
        modified = False
        for key in ['extensionsRequired', 'extensionsUsed']:
            if key in gltf_json and 'EXT_texture_webp' in gltf_json[key]:
                gltf_json[key].remove('EXT_texture_webp')
                modified = True
                
        if modified:
            new_bytes = json.dumps(gltf_json).encode('utf-8')
            if len(new_bytes) <= len(json_bytes):
                new_bytes = new_bytes.ljust(len(json_bytes), b' ')
                new_data = data[:20] + new_bytes + data[20+len(json_bytes):]
                with open(glb_path, "wb") as f:
                    f.write(new_data)
                print(f"[Blender] Stripped EXT_texture_webp extension requirement from GLB.")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[Blender] Extension strip note: {e}")

args = sys.argv[sys.argv.index("--") + 1:]
glb_in = args[0]
fbx_out = args[1]

strip_gltf_extensions(glb_in)
bpy.ops.wm.read_factory_settings(use_empty=True)
print(f"Importing GLB: {glb_in}")
bpy.ops.import_scene.gltf(filepath=glb_in)

print(f"Exporting FBX: {fbx_out}")
bpy.ops.export_scene.fbx(
    filepath=fbx_out,
    use_selection=False,
    object_types={'ARMATURE', 'MESH'},
    use_mesh_modifiers=True,
    add_leaf_bones=False,
    bake_anim=False
)
print("FBX conversion completed successfully.")
''')

                cmd = [blender_path, "--background", "--python", script_path, "--", dest_path, fbx_dest_path]
                print(f"[Backend] Executing: {' '.join(cmd)}")
                result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True)
                print(f"[Backend] Blender Output:\n{result.stdout}")
                if result.stderr:
                    print(f"[Backend] Blender Errors:\n{result.stderr}")
                
                try:
                    os.remove(script_path)
                except:
                    pass

            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"success": True, "fbxUrl": f"/generated_models/{username}/{fbx_filename}" if os.path.exists(fbx_dest_path) else None}).encode('utf-8'))

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[Backend] Error saving weights: {e}")
            self.send_error_response(500, str(e))

    def send_error_response(self, code, message):
        self.send_response(code)
        self.send_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
        self.end_headers()
        self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"error": message}).encode('utf-8'))

def run_server():
    init_db()
    server_address = ('', PORT)
    httpd = ThreadingHTTPServer(server_address, F23DHTTPRequestHandler)
    print(f"[Backend] 23DFactory server running at http://localhost:{PORT}")
    try:
        httpd.serve_forever()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        print("\n[Backend] Server shutting down.")
        httpd.server_close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    run_server()