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| """distutils.util | |
| Miscellaneous utility functions -- anything that doesn't fit into | |
| one of the other *util.py modules. | |
| """ | |
| import functools | |
| import importlib.util | |
| import os | |
| import re | |
| import string | |
| import subprocess | |
| import sys | |
| import sysconfig | |
| from ._log import log | |
| from ._modified import newer | |
| from .errors import DistutilsByteCompileError, DistutilsPlatformError | |
| from .spawn import spawn | |
| def get_host_platform(): | |
| """ | |
| Return a string that identifies the current platform. Use this | |
| function to distinguish platform-specific build directories and | |
| platform-specific built distributions. | |
| """ | |
| # This function initially exposed platforms as defined in Python 3.9 | |
| # even with older Python versions when distutils was split out. | |
| # Now it delegates to stdlib sysconfig, but maintains compatibility. | |
| if sys.version_info < (3, 9): | |
| if os.name == "posix" and hasattr(os, 'uname'): | |
| osname, host, release, version, machine = os.uname() | |
| if osname[:3] == "aix": | |
| from .py38compat import aix_platform | |
| return aix_platform(osname, version, release) | |
| return sysconfig.get_platform() | |
| def get_platform(): | |
| if os.name == 'nt': | |
| TARGET_TO_PLAT = { | |
| 'x86': 'win32', | |
| 'x64': 'win-amd64', | |
| 'arm': 'win-arm32', | |
| 'arm64': 'win-arm64', | |
| } | |
| target = os.environ.get('VSCMD_ARG_TGT_ARCH') | |
| return TARGET_TO_PLAT.get(target) or get_host_platform() | |
| return get_host_platform() | |
| if sys.platform == 'darwin': | |
| _syscfg_macosx_ver = None # cache the version pulled from sysconfig | |
| MACOSX_VERSION_VAR = 'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' | |
| def _clear_cached_macosx_ver(): | |
| """For testing only. Do not call.""" | |
| global _syscfg_macosx_ver | |
| _syscfg_macosx_ver = None | |
| def get_macosx_target_ver_from_syscfg(): | |
| """Get the version of macOS latched in the Python interpreter configuration. | |
| Returns the version as a string or None if can't obtain one. Cached.""" | |
| global _syscfg_macosx_ver | |
| if _syscfg_macosx_ver is None: | |
| from distutils import sysconfig | |
| ver = sysconfig.get_config_var(MACOSX_VERSION_VAR) or '' | |
| if ver: | |
| _syscfg_macosx_ver = ver | |
| return _syscfg_macosx_ver | |
| def get_macosx_target_ver(): | |
| """Return the version of macOS for which we are building. | |
| The target version defaults to the version in sysconfig latched at time | |
| the Python interpreter was built, unless overridden by an environment | |
| variable. If neither source has a value, then None is returned""" | |
| syscfg_ver = get_macosx_target_ver_from_syscfg() | |
| env_ver = os.environ.get(MACOSX_VERSION_VAR) | |
| if env_ver: | |
| # Validate overridden version against sysconfig version, if have both. | |
| # Ensure that the deployment target of the build process is not less | |
| # than 10.3 if the interpreter was built for 10.3 or later. This | |
| # ensures extension modules are built with correct compatibility | |
| # values, specifically LDSHARED which can use | |
| # '-undefined dynamic_lookup' which only works on >= 10.3. | |
| if ( | |
| syscfg_ver | |
| and split_version(syscfg_ver) >= [10, 3] | |
| and split_version(env_ver) < [10, 3] | |
| ): | |
| my_msg = ( | |
| '$' + MACOSX_VERSION_VAR + ' mismatch: ' | |
| f'now "{env_ver}" but "{syscfg_ver}" during configure; ' | |
| 'must use 10.3 or later' | |
| ) | |
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg) | |
| return env_ver | |
| return syscfg_ver | |
| def split_version(s): | |
| """Convert a dot-separated string into a list of numbers for comparisons""" | |
| return [int(n) for n in s.split('.')] | |
| def convert_path(pathname): | |
| """Return 'pathname' as a name that will work on the native filesystem, | |
| i.e. split it on '/' and put it back together again using the current | |
| directory separator. Needed because filenames in the setup script are | |
| always supplied in Unix style, and have to be converted to the local | |
| convention before we can actually use them in the filesystem. Raises | |
| ValueError on non-Unix-ish systems if 'pathname' either starts or | |
| ends with a slash. | |
| """ | |
| if os.sep == '/': | |
| return pathname | |
| if not pathname: | |
| return pathname | |
| if pathname[0] == '/': | |
| raise ValueError("path '%s' cannot be absolute" % pathname) | |
| if pathname[-1] == '/': | |
| raise ValueError("path '%s' cannot end with '/'" % pathname) | |
| paths = pathname.split('/') | |
| while '.' in paths: | |
| paths.remove('.') | |
| if not paths: | |
| return os.curdir | |
| return os.path.join(*paths) | |
| # convert_path () | |
| def change_root(new_root, pathname): | |
| """Return 'pathname' with 'new_root' prepended. If 'pathname' is | |
| relative, this is equivalent to "os.path.join(new_root,pathname)". | |
| Otherwise, it requires making 'pathname' relative and then joining the | |
| two, which is tricky on DOS/Windows and Mac OS. | |
| """ | |
| if os.name == 'posix': | |
| if not os.path.isabs(pathname): | |
| return os.path.join(new_root, pathname) | |
| else: | |
| return os.path.join(new_root, pathname[1:]) | |
| elif os.name == 'nt': | |
| (drive, path) = os.path.splitdrive(pathname) | |
| if path[0] == '\\': | |
| path = path[1:] | |
| return os.path.join(new_root, path) | |
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(f"nothing known about platform '{os.name}'") | |
| def check_environ(): | |
| """Ensure that 'os.environ' has all the environment variables we | |
| guarantee that users can use in config files, command-line options, | |
| etc. Currently this includes: | |
| HOME - user's home directory (Unix only) | |
| PLAT - description of the current platform, including hardware | |
| and OS (see 'get_platform()') | |
| """ | |
| if os.name == 'posix' and 'HOME' not in os.environ: | |
| try: | |
| import pwd | |
| os.environ['HOME'] = pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid())[5] | |
| except (ImportError, KeyError): | |
| # bpo-10496: if the current user identifier doesn't exist in the | |
| # password database, do nothing | |
| pass | |
| if 'PLAT' not in os.environ: | |
| os.environ['PLAT'] = get_platform() | |
| def subst_vars(s, local_vars): | |
| """ | |
| Perform variable substitution on 'string'. | |
| Variables are indicated by format-style braces ("{var}"). | |
| Variable is substituted by the value found in the 'local_vars' | |
| dictionary or in 'os.environ' if it's not in 'local_vars'. | |
| 'os.environ' is first checked/augmented to guarantee that it contains | |
| certain values: see 'check_environ()'. Raise ValueError for any | |
| variables not found in either 'local_vars' or 'os.environ'. | |
| """ | |
| check_environ() | |
| lookup = dict(os.environ) | |
| lookup.update((name, str(value)) for name, value in local_vars.items()) | |
| try: | |
| return _subst_compat(s).format_map(lookup) | |
| except KeyError as var: | |
| raise ValueError(f"invalid variable {var}") | |
| def _subst_compat(s): | |
| """ | |
| Replace shell/Perl-style variable substitution with | |
| format-style. For compatibility. | |
| """ | |
| def _subst(match): | |
| return f'{{{match.group(1)}}}' | |
| repl = re.sub(r'\$([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)', _subst, s) | |
| if repl != s: | |
| import warnings | |
| warnings.warn( | |
| "shell/Perl-style substitutions are deprecated", | |
| DeprecationWarning, | |
| ) | |
| return repl | |
| def grok_environment_error(exc, prefix="error: "): | |
| # Function kept for backward compatibility. | |
| # Used to try clever things with EnvironmentErrors, | |
| # but nowadays str(exception) produces good messages. | |
| return prefix + str(exc) | |
| # Needed by 'split_quoted()' | |
| _wordchars_re = _squote_re = _dquote_re = None | |
| def _init_regex(): | |
| global _wordchars_re, _squote_re, _dquote_re | |
| _wordchars_re = re.compile(r'[^\\\'\"%s ]*' % string.whitespace) | |
| _squote_re = re.compile(r"'(?:[^'\\]|\\.)*'") | |
| _dquote_re = re.compile(r'"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"') | |
| def split_quoted(s): | |
| """Split a string up according to Unix shell-like rules for quotes and | |
| backslashes. In short: words are delimited by spaces, as long as those | |
| spaces are not escaped by a backslash, or inside a quoted string. | |
| Single and double quotes are equivalent, and the quote characters can | |
| be backslash-escaped. The backslash is stripped from any two-character | |
| escape sequence, leaving only the escaped character. The quote | |
| characters are stripped from any quoted string. Returns a list of | |
| words. | |
| """ | |
| # This is a nice algorithm for splitting up a single string, since it | |
| # doesn't require character-by-character examination. It was a little | |
| # bit of a brain-bender to get it working right, though... | |
| if _wordchars_re is None: | |
| _init_regex() | |
| s = s.strip() | |
| words = [] | |
| pos = 0 | |
| while s: | |
| m = _wordchars_re.match(s, pos) | |
| end = m.end() | |
| if end == len(s): | |
| words.append(s[:end]) | |
| break | |
| if s[end] in string.whitespace: | |
| # unescaped, unquoted whitespace: now | |
| # we definitely have a word delimiter | |
| words.append(s[:end]) | |
| s = s[end:].lstrip() | |
| pos = 0 | |
| elif s[end] == '\\': | |
| # preserve whatever is being escaped; | |
| # will become part of the current word | |
| s = s[:end] + s[end + 1 :] | |
| pos = end + 1 | |
| else: | |
| if s[end] == "'": # slurp singly-quoted string | |
| m = _squote_re.match(s, end) | |
| elif s[end] == '"': # slurp doubly-quoted string | |
| m = _dquote_re.match(s, end) | |
| else: | |
| raise RuntimeError("this can't happen (bad char '%c')" % s[end]) | |
| if m is None: | |
| raise ValueError("bad string (mismatched %s quotes?)" % s[end]) | |
| (beg, end) = m.span() | |
| s = s[:beg] + s[beg + 1 : end - 1] + s[end:] | |
| pos = m.end() - 2 | |
| if pos >= len(s): | |
| words.append(s) | |
| break | |
| return words | |
| # split_quoted () | |
| def execute(func, args, msg=None, verbose=0, dry_run=0): | |
| """Perform some action that affects the outside world (eg. by | |
| writing to the filesystem). Such actions are special because they | |
| are disabled by the 'dry_run' flag. This method takes care of all | |
| that bureaucracy for you; all you have to do is supply the | |
| function to call and an argument tuple for it (to embody the | |
| "external action" being performed), and an optional message to | |
| print. | |
| """ | |
| if msg is None: | |
| msg = f"{func.__name__}{args!r}" | |
| if msg[-2:] == ',)': # correct for singleton tuple | |
| msg = msg[0:-2] + ')' | |
| log.info(msg) | |
| if not dry_run: | |
| func(*args) | |
| def strtobool(val): | |
| """Convert a string representation of truth to true (1) or false (0). | |
| True values are 'y', 'yes', 't', 'true', 'on', and '1'; false values | |
| are 'n', 'no', 'f', 'false', 'off', and '0'. Raises ValueError if | |
| 'val' is anything else. | |
| """ | |
| val = val.lower() | |
| if val in ('y', 'yes', 't', 'true', 'on', '1'): | |
| return 1 | |
| elif val in ('n', 'no', 'f', 'false', 'off', '0'): | |
| return 0 | |
| else: | |
| raise ValueError(f"invalid truth value {val!r}") | |
| def byte_compile( # noqa: C901 | |
| py_files, | |
| optimize=0, | |
| force=0, | |
| prefix=None, | |
| base_dir=None, | |
| verbose=1, | |
| dry_run=0, | |
| direct=None, | |
| ): | |
| """Byte-compile a collection of Python source files to .pyc | |
| files in a __pycache__ subdirectory. 'py_files' is a list | |
| of files to compile; any files that don't end in ".py" are silently | |
| skipped. 'optimize' must be one of the following: | |
| 0 - don't optimize | |
| 1 - normal optimization (like "python -O") | |
| 2 - extra optimization (like "python -OO") | |
| If 'force' is true, all files are recompiled regardless of | |
| timestamps. | |
| The source filename encoded in each bytecode file defaults to the | |
| filenames listed in 'py_files'; you can modify these with 'prefix' and | |
| 'basedir'. 'prefix' is a string that will be stripped off of each | |
| source filename, and 'base_dir' is a directory name that will be | |
| prepended (after 'prefix' is stripped). You can supply either or both | |
| (or neither) of 'prefix' and 'base_dir', as you wish. | |
| If 'dry_run' is true, doesn't actually do anything that would | |
| affect the filesystem. | |
| Byte-compilation is either done directly in this interpreter process | |
| with the standard py_compile module, or indirectly by writing a | |
| temporary script and executing it. Normally, you should let | |
| 'byte_compile()' figure out to use direct compilation or not (see | |
| the source for details). The 'direct' flag is used by the script | |
| generated in indirect mode; unless you know what you're doing, leave | |
| it set to None. | |
| """ | |
| # nothing is done if sys.dont_write_bytecode is True | |
| if sys.dont_write_bytecode: | |
| raise DistutilsByteCompileError('byte-compiling is disabled.') | |
| # First, if the caller didn't force us into direct or indirect mode, | |
| # figure out which mode we should be in. We take a conservative | |
| # approach: choose direct mode *only* if the current interpreter is | |
| # in debug mode and optimize is 0. If we're not in debug mode (-O | |
| # or -OO), we don't know which level of optimization this | |
| # interpreter is running with, so we can't do direct | |
| # byte-compilation and be certain that it's the right thing. Thus, | |
| # always compile indirectly if the current interpreter is in either | |
| # optimize mode, or if either optimization level was requested by | |
| # the caller. | |
| if direct is None: | |
| direct = __debug__ and optimize == 0 | |
| # "Indirect" byte-compilation: write a temporary script and then | |
| # run it with the appropriate flags. | |
| if not direct: | |
| try: | |
| from tempfile import mkstemp | |
| (script_fd, script_name) = mkstemp(".py") | |
| except ImportError: | |
| from tempfile import mktemp | |
| (script_fd, script_name) = None, mktemp(".py") | |
| log.info("writing byte-compilation script '%s'", script_name) | |
| if not dry_run: | |
| if script_fd is not None: | |
| script = os.fdopen(script_fd, "w", encoding='utf-8') | |
| else: # pragma: no cover | |
| script = open(script_name, "w", encoding='utf-8') | |
| with script: | |
| script.write( | |
| """\ | |
| from distutils.util import byte_compile | |
| files = [ | |
| """ | |
| ) | |
| # XXX would be nice to write absolute filenames, just for | |
| # safety's sake (script should be more robust in the face of | |
| # chdir'ing before running it). But this requires abspath'ing | |
| # 'prefix' as well, and that breaks the hack in build_lib's | |
| # 'byte_compile()' method that carefully tacks on a trailing | |
| # slash (os.sep really) to make sure the prefix here is "just | |
| # right". This whole prefix business is rather delicate -- the | |
| # problem is that it's really a directory, but I'm treating it | |
| # as a dumb string, so trailing slashes and so forth matter. | |
| script.write(",\n".join(map(repr, py_files)) + "]\n") | |
| script.write( | |
| f""" | |
| byte_compile(files, optimize={optimize!r}, force={force!r}, | |
| prefix={prefix!r}, base_dir={base_dir!r}, | |
| verbose={verbose!r}, dry_run=0, | |
| direct=1) | |
| """ | |
| ) | |
| cmd = [sys.executable] | |
| cmd.extend(subprocess._optim_args_from_interpreter_flags()) | |
| cmd.append(script_name) | |
| spawn(cmd, dry_run=dry_run) | |
| execute(os.remove, (script_name,), "removing %s" % script_name, dry_run=dry_run) | |
| # "Direct" byte-compilation: use the py_compile module to compile | |
| # right here, right now. Note that the script generated in indirect | |
| # mode simply calls 'byte_compile()' in direct mode, a weird sort of | |
| # cross-process recursion. Hey, it works! | |
| else: | |
| from py_compile import compile | |
| for file in py_files: | |
| if file[-3:] != ".py": | |
| # This lets us be lazy and not filter filenames in | |
| # the "install_lib" command. | |
| continue | |
| # Terminology from the py_compile module: | |
| # cfile - byte-compiled file | |
| # dfile - purported source filename (same as 'file' by default) | |
| if optimize >= 0: | |
| opt = '' if optimize == 0 else optimize | |
| cfile = importlib.util.cache_from_source(file, optimization=opt) | |
| else: | |
| cfile = importlib.util.cache_from_source(file) | |
| dfile = file | |
| if prefix: | |
| if file[: len(prefix)] != prefix: | |
| raise ValueError( | |
| f"invalid prefix: filename {file!r} doesn't start with {prefix!r}" | |
| ) | |
| dfile = dfile[len(prefix) :] | |
| if base_dir: | |
| dfile = os.path.join(base_dir, dfile) | |
| cfile_base = os.path.basename(cfile) | |
| if direct: | |
| if force or newer(file, cfile): | |
| log.info("byte-compiling %s to %s", file, cfile_base) | |
| if not dry_run: | |
| compile(file, cfile, dfile) | |
| else: | |
| log.debug("skipping byte-compilation of %s to %s", file, cfile_base) | |
| def rfc822_escape(header): | |
| """Return a version of the string escaped for inclusion in an | |
| RFC-822 header, by ensuring there are 8 spaces space after each newline. | |
| """ | |
| indent = 8 * " " | |
| lines = header.splitlines(keepends=True) | |
| # Emulate the behaviour of `str.split` | |
| # (the terminal line break in `splitlines` does not result in an extra line): | |
| ends_in_newline = lines and lines[-1].splitlines()[0] != lines[-1] | |
| suffix = indent if ends_in_newline else "" | |
| return indent.join(lines) + suffix | |