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| <small><time class="date dt-published" datetime="2021-02-02T00:00:00+08:00">2 February 2021</time> - 字数统计：2047 - 阅读大约需要6分钟 - Hits: <span id="/2021/02/02/serverchan.html" class="visitors">Loading...</span></small> |
| <h1 class="p-name">自己动手做一个Server酱·TurboMini版</h1> |
|
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| <p class="view">by <a class="p-author h-card" href="//github.com/Mabbs">mayx</a></p> |
| <div id="outdate" style="display:none;"> |
| <hr /><p> |
| 这是一篇创建于 <span id="outime"></span> 天前的文章，其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。 |
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| <hr /> |
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| <b>AI摘要</b> |
| <p id="ai-output">这篇文章讨论了作者对于Server酱·Turbo版收费的不满，原本习惯使用Server酱的作者因其服务不稳定而转向自己开发，发现通过微信API发送模板消息非常简单，一行PHP代码就能实现，并强调自己的实现比Server酱的限制更好，每天发送量理论上可达2000次到100000次。作者在文章中提供了设置参数的步骤，并讽刺了Server酱的收费行为，认为开发者不应该为此类基础功能付费。</p> |
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| <hr /> |
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| <ul><li><a href="#起因">起因</a></li><li><a href="#试着做一下">试着做一下</a></li><li><a href="#如何得到参数">如何得到参数？</a></li><li><a href="#结语">结语</a></li></ul> |
| <hr /> |
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| <main class="post-content e-content" role="main"><p>一句话就能解决的问题也敢收费？</p> |
| <h1 id="起因"> |
| |
| |
| <a href="#起因"><svg class='octicon' viewBox='0 0 16 16' version='1.1' width='16' height='32' aria-hidden='true'><path fill-rule='evenodd' d='M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z'></path></svg></a> 起因 |
| |
| |
| </h1> |
| |
| <p>我以前经常使用Server酱给我推送日报，或者告诉我树莓派有没有正常启动之类的事情。之所以使用它是因为那个API还是挺方便的，而且我平时微信也用的多，能直接通过微信推送信息也挺不错的。 </p><p> |
| 后来Server酱整了个什么Turbo版，不过我用普通版用的挺好就没怎么管。结果今天发了个什么通知，说他们的服务有可能要挂？我这个人最讨厌的就是服务不稳定，连个服务都整不稳定的人干脆别做服务了，做出来那不是害人嘛，像之前那个什么LeanCloud就不行，因此我还<a href="/2019/06/22/counter.html">自己写了一个博客计数器</a>。 </p><p> |
| 然后我就看了看他们的Server酱·Turbo版，好家伙，还是收费的，8CNY/mo有点过分啊，也不过是调用微信接口还要花钱？看了之后我说不行，这个太贵了，我倒要看看这东西到底要花多少资源。 </p><p> |
| 之前我就看他们吹，说自己月请求数5kw，我说这有啥，我花火学园每个月请求数要上亿，也花不了几个钱，5kw就敢出来吹？还敢开课？所以今天我就来看看这所谓的“配置略显复杂”到底有多复杂。</p> |
| <h1 id="试着做一下"> |
| |
| |
| <a href="#试着做一下"><svg class='octicon' viewBox='0 0 16 16' version='1.1' width='16' height='32' aria-hidden='true'><path fill-rule='evenodd' d='M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z'></path></svg></a> 试着做一下 |
| |
| |
| </h1> |
| |
| <p>我看了下微信关于测试号的接口文档，看起来也没多复杂嘛，我估摸了一下，最多一句话就能搞定！然后就试着用PHP写了一下。 </p><p> |
| 最终的代码如下：</p> |
| <div class="language-php highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="cp"><?php</span> |
| <span class="nv">$appid</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'appID'</span><span class="p">;</span> |
| <span class="nv">$secret</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'appsecret'</span><span class="p">;</span> |
| <span class="nv">$userid</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'微信号（OpenID）'</span><span class="p">;</span> |
| <span class="nv">$template_id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'模板ID'</span><span class="p">;</span> |
| <span class="nv">$title</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'标题'</span><span class="p">;</span> |
| <span class="nv">$content</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'内容'</span><span class="p">;</span> |
| <span class="nb">file_get_contents</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token='</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nb">json_decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">file_get_contents</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid='</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$appid</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="s1">'&secret='</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$secret</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="p">)[</span><span class="s1">'access_token'</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="kc">false</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nb">stream_context_create</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="k">array</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'http'</span> <span class="o">=></span> <span class="k">array</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'method'</span><span class="o">=></span><span class="s1">'POST'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'header'</span><span class="o">=></span><span class="s2">"Content-Type: application/json;charset=utf-8"</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'content'</span><span class="o">=></span><span class="s1">'{"touser":"'</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$userid</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="s1">'","template_id":"'</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$template_id</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="s1">'","data":{"title": {"value":"'</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$title</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="s1">'"},"content": {"value":"'</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$content</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="s1">'"}}}'</span><span class="p">))));</span> |
| </code></pre></div></div> |
| <p>写好之后测试了一下，效果还不错，和Server酱测试号的效果几乎一模一样，除了没有能点开的网页，当然要想搞也行，很简单，就插一个URL就可以了，如果你希望整些更多的特效，也可以去<a href="https://developers.weixin.qq.com/doc/offiaccount/Message_Management/Template_Message_Interface.html">模板接口文档</a>里面看。 </p><p> |
| 关于限制方面的话也要比Server酱要好，理论上我的代码每天能发送2000次，主要是因为获取access_token的接口每天只能使用2000次，不过如果能缓存access_token的话理论上每天能发送100000次，要比垃圾Server酱的1000次好得多。</p> |
| <h1 id="如何得到参数"> |
| |
| |
| <a href="#如何得到参数"><svg class='octicon' viewBox='0 0 16 16' version='1.1' width='16' height='32' aria-hidden='true'><path fill-rule='evenodd' d='M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z'></path></svg></a> 如何得到参数？ |
| |
| |
| </h1> |
| |
| <p>我写的代码是兼容Server酱的，所以跟着他们的配置指南也可以直接用，不过有人可能连Server酱是啥都不知道，我也不给他们引流了，免得浪费他们珍贵的服务器资源。 </p><p> |
| 要做的事情很简单，首先打开<a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/sandbox?t=sandbox/login">申请页面</a>，然后扫码登录，成功之后就能看到测试号管理的页面了。 </p><p> |
| 首先看到的是appID和appsecret，这样我们就已经获得了两个参数。另外两个的话就继续往下翻，找到测试号二维码，用微信扫描关注后就会出现自己的微信号，当然这个不是真正的微信号，相当于只是一个识别码，这样第三个参数也得到了。接下来是第四个参数，找到模板消息接口，点击新增测试模板，标题输入推送通知，或者你喜欢的啥都行，内容的话填：</p> |
| <div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>{{title.DATA}} |
| {{content.DATA}} |
| </code></pre></div></div> |
| <p>之所以这样填是为了兼容Server酱，当然也可以自己改代码然后填别的也行。不过如果不想改代码在末尾加个签名也没有问题，比如说这样：</p> |
| <div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>{{title.DATA}} |
| {{content.DATA}} |
| --By Mayx |
| </code></pre></div></div> |
| <p>这样第四个参数模板ID我们也得到了，这样上面的代码应该可以正常使用了。 </p><p> |
| 需要注意的一点是由于莫名其妙的原因，有可能扫码后第一次得到的appsecret是错的，如果代码不能正常工作，可以刷新测试号管理的页面看看有没有变化，如果有就输入最新的appsecret。</p> |
| <h1 id="结语"> |
| |
| |
| <a href="#结语"><svg class='octicon' viewBox='0 0 16 16' version='1.1' width='16' height='32' aria-hidden='true'><path fill-rule='evenodd' d='M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z'></path></svg></a> 结语 |
| |
| |
| </h1> |
| |
| <p>我觉得作为开发者，这种简单的小活就自己干吧，没必要给所谓不赞助就不能用功能的开发者给钱，我觉得既然叫赞助，就不能有差别待遇，不然这就叫做收费，就是商业行为，不要用赞助这种词给自己的资本家行为贴金。</p></main> |
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| <small style="display: block">tags: <a rel="category tag" class="p-category" href="/search.html?keyword=Server"><em>Server</em></a> - <a rel="category tag" class="p-category" href="/search.html?keyword=PHP"><em>PHP</em></a> <span style="float: right;"><a href="https://gitlab.com/mayx/mayx.gitlab.io/tree/master/_posts/2021-02-02-serverchan.md">查看原始文件</a></span></small> |
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