Create email_test.py
Browse files- email_test.py +69 -0
email_test.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# email_test.py
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# 使用方法:
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# 1) 在環境變數設定 ALERT_EMAIL 與 ALERT_PASS
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# ALERT_EMAIL = yourname@gmail.com
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# ALERT_PASS = Google App Password (16 chars, no spaces)
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# 2) python email_test.py recipient@example.com "可選主旨" "可選內文"
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import os
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import sys
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import smtplib
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import ssl
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from email.message import EmailMessage
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from datetime import datetime
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def send_test_email(sender_email, app_password, recipient_email,
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subject=None, body=None):
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subject = subject or f"[測試] SMTP 郵件 {datetime.now().isoformat()}"
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body = body or "這是一封由 email_test.py 發出的測試郵件。若收到表示 SMTP 與應用程式密碼設定正確。"
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msg = EmailMessage()
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msg["From"] = sender_email
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msg["To"] = recipient_email
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msg["Subject"] = subject
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msg.set_content(body)
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smtp_host = "smtp.gmail.com"
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smtp_port = 465 # SSL
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context = ssl.create_default_context()
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try:
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with smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtp_host, smtp_port, context=context) as server:
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server.login(sender_email, app_password)
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server.send_message(msg)
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return True, "郵件已成功發送。"
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except Exception as e:
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return False, f"發送失敗:{e}"
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def main():
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sender = os.getenv("ALERT_EMAIL")
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app_pass = os.getenv("ALERT_PASS")
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if not sender or not app_pass:
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print("錯誤:請先設定環境變數 ALERT_EMAIL 與 ALERT_PASS (Gmail 應用程式密碼)。")
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print("範例(Linux/macOS):")
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print(" export ALERT_EMAIL='you@gmail.com'")
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print(" export ALERT_PASS='abcdabcdefghijklmnop'")
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print("範例(Windows PowerShell):")
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print(" setx ALERT_EMAIL \"you@gmail.com\"")
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print(" setx ALERT_PASS \"abcdabcdefghijklmnop\"")
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sys.exit(1)
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if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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print("用法:python email_test.py recipient@example.com [subject] [body]")
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sys.exit(1)
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recipient = sys.argv[1]
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subject = sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) >= 3 else None
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body = sys.argv[3] if len(sys.argv) >= 4 else None
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ok, msg = send_test_email(sender, app_pass, recipient, subject, body)
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if ok:
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print("✅", msg)
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else:
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print("❌", msg)
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sys.exit(2)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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