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Update app.py
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app.py
CHANGED
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@@ -2,10 +2,9 @@ import streamlit as st
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import numpy as np
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import plotly.graph_objects as go
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#
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st.set_page_config(page_title="Interactive Gradient Descent Visualizer", layout="wide")
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st.
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st.markdown("---") # Horizontal separator for cleaner layout
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# Safe function evaluation
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def evaluate_function(expression, x_value):
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@@ -47,32 +46,41 @@ if "current_index" not in st.session_state:
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if "learning_rate" not in st.session_state:
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st.session_state.learning_rate = 0.1
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#
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left_col, right_col = st.columns([1, 2]) # 1 for left, 2 for right grid proportion
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# Left side content (Function Input and Gradient Descent Parameters)
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with left_col:
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st.
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st.
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st.markdown("Configure the starting point and learning rate:")
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initial_point = st.number_input(
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"Initial Value of x",
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)
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st.number_input(
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"Learning Rate",
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key="learning_rate"
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)
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st.markdown("---")
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if st.button("🔄 Reset"):
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reset_session_state()
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if st.button("
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try:
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gradient = compute_derivative(function_input, st.session_state.x_current)
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st.session_state.x_current -= st.session_state.learning_rate * gradient
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@@ -83,28 +91,26 @@ with left_col:
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st.session_state.current_index = st.session_state.iter_count
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except Exception as e:
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st.error(f"Error: {str(e)}")
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#
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col1, col2 = st.columns(
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with col1:
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if st.button("⬅️ Previous") and st.session_state.current_index > 0:
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st.session_state.current_index -= 1
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with col2:
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st.session_state.current_index += 1
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# Right side content (Interactive Gradient Descent Visualization)
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with right_col:
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st.header("Gradient Descent Visualization")
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# Display iteration details at the top of the graph
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try:
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selected_x, selected_y = st.session_state.history[st.session_state.current_index]
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st.
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st.markdown(f"
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st.markdown(f"**x Value:** {selected_x:.4f}")
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st.markdown(f"**f(x):** {selected_y:.4f}")
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st.markdown("---")
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except IndexError:
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st.warning("No iteration data available. Please run a descent step first.")
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@@ -112,17 +118,35 @@ with right_col:
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x_range = np.linspace(-10, 10, 500) # Define range for x
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y_range = [evaluate_function(function_input, x) for x in x_range]
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# Plot function
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fig = go.Figure()
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fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
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# Add current point
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x_current, y_current = st.session_state.history[st.session_state.current_index]
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fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
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# Add tangent line
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tangent_y = calculate_tangent(function_input, x_current, x_range)
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fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
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# Layout adjustments
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fig.update_layout(
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import numpy as np
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import plotly.graph_objects as go
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# Title of the app
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st.set_page_config(page_title="Interactive Gradient Descent Visualizer", layout="wide")
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st.markdown("## 🌟 Gradient Descent Visualizer")
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# Safe function evaluation
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def evaluate_function(expression, x_value):
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if "learning_rate" not in st.session_state:
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st.session_state.learning_rate = 0.1
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# Create two-column grid layout for the left side (more space for the right graph)
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left_col, right_col = st.columns([1, 2]) # 1 for left, 2 for right grid proportion
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# Left side content (Function Input and Gradient Descent Parameters)
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with left_col:
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st.markdown("### Input Your Function")
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function_input = st.text_input(
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"Enter Function:",
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"x**2 + x",
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key="math_function",
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on_change=reset_session_state
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)
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st.markdown("### Set Parameters")
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initial_point = st.number_input(
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"Initial Value of x",
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value=4.0,
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step=0.1,
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format="%.2f",
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key="initial_point",
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on_change=reset_session_state
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)
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st.number_input(
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"Learning Rate",
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value=st.session_state.learning_rate,
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step=0.01,
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format="%.2f",
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key="learning_rate"
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) # Updates session state directly without reset
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st.markdown("### Controls")
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if st.button("🔄 Reset"):
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reset_session_state()
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if st.button("🔄 Run Descent Step", type="primary"):
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try:
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gradient = compute_derivative(function_input, st.session_state.x_current)
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st.session_state.x_current -= st.session_state.learning_rate * gradient
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st.session_state.current_index = st.session_state.iter_count
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except Exception as e:
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st.error(f"Error: {str(e)}")
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# Right side content (Visualization and Iteration Details)
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with right_col:
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st.markdown("### Gradient Descent Visualization")
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# Display iteration details using buttons
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col1, col2, col3 = st.columns(3)
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with col1:
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if st.button("⬅️ Previous Iteration") and st.session_state.current_index > 0:
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st.session_state.current_index -= 1
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with col2:
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st.markdown(f"**Iteration:** {st.session_state.current_index}", unsafe_allow_html=True)
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with col3:
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if st.button("➡️ Next Iteration") and st.session_state.current_index < st.session_state.iter_count:
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st.session_state.current_index += 1
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try:
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selected_x, selected_y = st.session_state.history[st.session_state.current_index]
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st.markdown(f"x Value: `{selected_x:.4f}`")
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st.markdown(f"f(x): `{selected_y:.4f}`")
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except IndexError:
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st.warning("No iteration data available. Please run a descent step first.")
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x_range = np.linspace(-10, 10, 500) # Define range for x
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y_range = [evaluate_function(function_input, x) for x in x_range]
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# Plot function curve with orange color
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fig = go.Figure()
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fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
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x=x_range,
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y=y_range,
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mode='lines',
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name='Function',
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line=dict(color='orange') # Curve color set to orange
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))
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# Add current point
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x_current, y_current = st.session_state.history[st.session_state.current_index]
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fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
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x=[x_current],
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y=[y_current],
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mode='markers',
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name='Current Point',
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marker=dict(size=10, color='red')
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))
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# Add tangent line
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tangent_y = calculate_tangent(function_input, x_current, x_range)
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fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
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x=x_range,
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y=tangent_y,
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mode='lines',
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name='Tangent Line',
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line=dict(dash='dash', color='blue') # Tangent line in blue
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))
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# Layout adjustments
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fig.update_layout(
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