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app.py
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"""
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DeepShield AI — Full-Stack FastAPI Backend (SupCon Version)
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Serves the frontend UI + deepfake detection API from one HF Space.
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98.3% Accuracy — Supervised Contrastive Learning Model
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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import uuid
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import shutil
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import logging
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import tempfile
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from pathlib import Path
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from functools import lru_cache
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import cv2
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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import numpy as np
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from PIL import Image, ImageFile
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from facenet_pytorch import MTCNN
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from fastapi import FastAPI, File, UploadFile, HTTPException
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from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
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from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse, FileResponse
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from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
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import torchvision.transforms as T
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ImageFile.LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES = True
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s")
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Model Definition (Self-Contained SupCon Architecture)
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
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class DINOv2Extractor(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, variant: str = "dinov2_vitb14"):
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super().__init__()
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logger.info(f"Loading {variant} from torch.hub...")
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self.backbone = torch.hub.load(
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"facebookresearch/dinov2", variant, pretrained=True
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)
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self.feature_dim = 768
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for p in self.backbone.parameters():
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p.requires_grad = False
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def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
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return self.backbone(x)
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class MLPClassifier(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, input_dim: int, num_classes: int = 2, dropout: float = 0.4):
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super().__init__()
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self.net = nn.Sequential(
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nn.Linear(input_dim, 512),
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nn.BatchNorm1d(512),
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nn.GELU(),
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nn.Dropout(dropout),
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nn.Linear(512, 256),
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nn.BatchNorm1d(256),
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nn.GELU(),
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nn.Dropout(dropout * 0.75),
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nn.Linear(256, num_classes),
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)
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def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
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return self.net(x)
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class SupConDeepfakeClassifier(nn.Module):
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"""
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Supervised Contrastive Version of the DINOv2 Deepfake Detector.
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Matches the architecture used in scripts3.
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"""
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def __init__(self, dual_input: bool = True, proj_dim: int = 128):
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super().__init__()
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self.dual_input = dual_input
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self.extractor = DINOv2Extractor()
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feat_dim = 768
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classifier_input = feat_dim * 2 if dual_input else feat_dim
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# Projection Head for SupCon (needed for weight loading, even if not used in inference)
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self.head = nn.Sequential(
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nn.Linear(classifier_input, classifier_input),
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nn.BatchNorm1d(classifier_input),
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nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
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nn.Linear(classifier_input, proj_dim)
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)
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self.classifier = MLPClassifier(classifier_input)
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def forward(self, full_image: torch.Tensor, face_crop: torch.Tensor = None):
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full_feat = self.extractor(full_image)
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if self.dual_input:
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face_feat = self.extractor(face_crop if face_crop is not None else full_image)
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features = torch.cat([full_feat, face_feat], dim=1)
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else:
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features = full_feat
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logits = self.classifier(features)
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# We don't need 'proj' for inference
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return logits
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
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# App Setup
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
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app = FastAPI(
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title="DeepShield AI",
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description="DINO-G50 deepfake detector — SupCon SOTA version",
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version="3.0.0",
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)
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app.add_middleware(
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CORSMiddleware,
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allow_origins=["*"],
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allow_credentials=True,
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allow_methods=["*"],
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allow_headers=["*"],
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)
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DEVICE = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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CHECKPOINT_PATH = Path("best_model.pth")
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MAX_FRAMES = 20
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MAX_FILE_MB = 30
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MAX_DURATION_SEC = 60
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# MTCNN face detector
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try:
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MTCNN_DETECTOR = MTCNN(
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image_size=224,
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margin=40,
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keep_all=False,
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post_process=False,
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device='cpu'
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)
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logger.info("MTCNN face detector initialized.")
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except Exception as e:
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MTCNN_DETECTOR = None
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logger.warning(f"MTCNN init failed: {e}")
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TRANSFORM = T.Compose([
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T.Resize((224, 224)),
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T.CenterCrop(224),
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T.ToTensor(),
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T.Normalize(mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225]),
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])
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def detect_face_crop(img: Image.Image) -> Image.Image:
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if MTCNN_DETECTOR is None:
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return None
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try:
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boxes, probs = MTCNN_DETECTOR.detect(img)
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if boxes is None or len(boxes) == 0:
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return None
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best_idx = np.argmax(probs)
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if probs[best_idx] < 0.9:
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return None
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box = boxes[best_idx]
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w, h = img.size
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x1, y1, x2, y2 = [int(b) for b in box]
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margin = 40
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x1, y1 = max(0, x1-margin), max(0, y1-margin)
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x2, y2 = min(w, x2+margin), min(h, y2+margin)
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face = img.crop((x1, y1, x2, y2))
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return face.resize((224, 224), Image.LANCZOS)
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except Exception:
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pass
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return None
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def load_model() -> SupConDeepfakeClassifier:
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if not CHECKPOINT_PATH.exists():
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fallback = Path("models3/checkpoints/best_model.pth")
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if fallback.exists():
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shutil.copy(fallback, CHECKPOINT_PATH)
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else:
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raise RuntimeError("best_model.pth not found. Please upload the model from models3/.")
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logger.info(f"Loading SupCon checkpoint on {DEVICE}...")
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ckpt = torch.load(CHECKPOINT_PATH, map_location=DEVICE)
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state = ckpt.get("model_state_dict", ckpt)
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# Auto-detect dual input from weights
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mlp_w = state.get("classifier.net.0.weight", None)
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dual = (mlp_w.shape[1] == 1536) if mlp_w is not None else True
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model = SupConDeepfakeClassifier(dual_input=dual).to(DEVICE)
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model.load_state_dict(state, strict=False)
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model.eval()
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logger.info(f"SupCon Model ready. dual_input={dual}, device={DEVICE}")
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return model
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def extract_frames(video_path: str, output_dir: str, num_frames: int = MAX_FRAMES) -> list:
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cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
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if not cap.isOpened():
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raise ValueError("Cannot open video file.")
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total_frames = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))
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if total_frames <= 0: total_frames = 300
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step = max(1, total_frames // num_frames)
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target_indices = set(range(0, total_frames, step))
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saved_paths = []
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frame_idx = 0
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while len(saved_paths) < num_frames:
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ret, frame = cap.read()
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if not ret: break
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if frame_idx in target_indices:
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rgb = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
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path = os.path.join(output_dir, f"frame_{len(saved_paths):04d}.jpg")
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Image.fromarray(rgb).save(path, quality=90)
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saved_paths.append(path)
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frame_idx += 1
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cap.release()
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return saved_paths
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def run_inference(model: SupConDeepfakeClassifier, frame_paths: list) -> dict:
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fake_probs = []
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with torch.no_grad():
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for fpath in frame_paths:
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try:
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img = Image.open(fpath).convert("RGB")
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t_img = TRANSFORM(img).unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE)
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t_face = t_img
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if model.dual_input:
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face_crop = detect_face_crop(img)
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if face_crop is not None:
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t_face = TRANSFORM(face_crop).unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE)
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logits = model(t_img, t_face if model.dual_input else None)
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prob = torch.softmax(logits, dim=1)[0, 1].item()
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fake_probs.append(prob)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"Error on {fpath}: {e}")
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if not fake_probs: raise ValueError("No frames processed.")
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# Matching test_real.py simple mean logic for consistency
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video_fake_prob = float(np.mean(fake_probs))
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is_fake = video_fake_prob > 0.5
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avg_real = 1.0 - video_fake_prob
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return {
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"verdict": "FAKE" if is_fake else "REAL",
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"fake_probability": round(video_fake_prob * 100, 1),
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"real_probability": round(avg_real * 100, 1),
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"frame_count": len(fake_probs),
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"confidence": round(max(video_fake_prob, avg_real) * 100, 1),
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"per_frame_scores": [round(p * 100, 1) for p in fake_probs],
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}
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@app.on_event("startup")
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async def startup_event():
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try:
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load_model()
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Startup model load failed: {e}")
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@app.get("/health")
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def health_check():
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return {
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"status": "ok",
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"model": "DINO-G50 SupCon Detector",
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"model_loaded": CHECKPOINT_PATH.exists(),
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}
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@app.post("/predict")
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async def predict(file: UploadFile = File(...)):
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allowed_exts = {".mp4", ".mov", ".avi", ".mkv", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".webp"}
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ext = Path(file.filename).suffix.lower() if file.filename else ""
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if ext not in allowed_exts:
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raise HTTPException(400, f"Unsupported file type '{ext}'.")
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content = await file.read()
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size_mb = len(content) / (1024 * 1024)
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if size_mb > MAX_FILE_MB:
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raise HTTPException(413, f"File too large ({size_mb:.1f} MB). Max: {MAX_FILE_MB} MB.")
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job_id = str(uuid.uuid4())[:8]
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temp_dir = Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / f"deepshield_{job_id}"
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frames_dir = temp_dir / "frames"
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frames_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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file_path = temp_dir / f"input{ext}"
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try:
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with open(file_path, "wb") as f:
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f.write(content)
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del content
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model = load_model()
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if ext in {".mp4", ".mov", ".avi", ".mkv"}:
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frame_paths = extract_frames(str(file_path), str(frames_dir))
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else:
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img_path = frames_dir / f"frame_0000{ext}"
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shutil.copy(file_path, img_path)
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frame_paths = [str(img_path)]
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if not frame_paths: raise HTTPException(422, "Failed to extract frames.")
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result = run_inference(model, frame_paths)
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result.update({"filename": file.filename, "file_size_mb": round(size_mb, 2)})
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return JSONResponse(content=result)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error: {e}", exc_info=True)
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raise HTTPException(500, str(e))
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finally:
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shutil.rmtree(temp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
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app.mount("/", StaticFiles(directory="static", html=True), name="static")
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