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Update app.py
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app.py
CHANGED
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@@ -1,9 +1,75 @@
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import gradio as gr
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import pickle
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import pandas as pd
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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import os
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def load_model_and_data():
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"""Load the trained model and necessary data"""
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@@ -62,22 +128,500 @@ def load_model_and_data():
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traceback.print_exc()
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return None, None, None, []
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print("Loading model and data...")
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model, loader, movies_df, user_ids = load_model_and_data()
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print(f"Model loaded! Available users: {len(user_ids)}")
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def get_recommendations(user_id, num_recommendations):
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if model is None or loader is None:
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return "Error: Model not loaded properly."
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try:
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user_id = int(user_id)
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num_recommendations = int(num_recommendations)
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if user_id not in loader.user_id_map:
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return f"User ID {user_id} not found! Please select a valid user ID."
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recommendations = model.recommend_movies(
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user_id=user_id,
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N=num_recommendations,
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)
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if not recommendations:
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return f"No recommendations found for User {user_id}"
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-
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output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
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for i, (movie_id, title, score) in enumerate(recommendations, 1):
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stars = "
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output += f"{i}. {title}
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output += f" Predicted Rating: {score:.2f}/5.00 {stars}\n"
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output += f" Movie ID: {movie_id}\n\n"
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return output
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except ValueError:
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return "Error: Please enter valid numbers for User ID and Number of Recommendations"
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except Exception as e:
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return f"Error generating recommendations: {str(e)}"
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def get_user_history(user_id):
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if model is None or loader is None:
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return "Error: Model not loaded properly."
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try:
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user_id = int(user_id)
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if user_id not in loader.user_id_map:
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return f"User ID {user_id} not found!"
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user_idx = loader.user_id_map[user_id]
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user_ratings = model.item_cf.user_item_matrix[user_idx].toarray().flatten()
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rated_indices = np.where(user_ratings > 0)[0]
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if len(rated_indices) == 0:
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return f"No rating history found for User {user_id}"
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history = []
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for movie_idx in rated_indices:
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original_movie_id = loader.reverse_movie_map[movie_idx]
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rating = user_ratings[movie_idx]
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history.append((title, rating))
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history.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
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output += f"Total movies rated: {len(history)}\n"
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output += f"Average rating: {np.mean([r for _, r in history]):.2f}\n\n"
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output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
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output += "Top 10 Highest Rated Movies
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for i, (title, rating) in enumerate(history[:10], 1):
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stars = "
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output += f"{i}. {title} - {rating:.1f}/5 {stars}\n"
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return output
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except Exception as e:
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return f"Error: {str(e)}"
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def get_movie_info(movie_title_search):
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if movies_df is None:
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return "Error: Movies data not loaded"
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try:
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matches = movies_df[movies_df['title'].str.contains(movie_title_search, case=False, na=False)]
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if len(matches) == 0:
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return f"No movies found matching '{movie_title_search}'"
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output = f"Search Results for '{movie_title_search}'
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output += f"Found {len(matches)} movie(s):\n\n"
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output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
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for i, (_, row) in enumerate(matches.head(20).iterrows(), 1):
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output += f"{i}. {row['title']} (ID: {row['movie_id']})\n"
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if len(matches) > 20:
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output += f"\n... and {len(matches) - 20} more results"
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return output
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except Exception as e:
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return f"Error: {str(e)}"
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with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis") as demo:
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gr.Markdown("""
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-
# Hybrid Movie Recommendation System
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### DataSynthis Job Task - Powered by AI
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This system combines Collaborative Filtering
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to provide personalized movie recommendations from the MovieLens 100k dataset.
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---
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@@ -186,7 +762,8 @@ with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis")
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with gr.Tabs():
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-
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gr.Markdown("### Get personalized movie recommendations for any user")
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with gr.Row():
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minimum=1,
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maximum=943,
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step=1,
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info="Enter a user ID (1-943)"
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)
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num_recs_input = gr.Slider(
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step=1
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)
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recommend_btn = gr.Button("Get Recommendations", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column(scale=2):
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recommendations_output = gr.Textbox(
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)
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gr.Markdown("""
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-
How it works
|
| 228 |
- Enter a User ID (between 1 and 943)
|
| 229 |
- Choose how many recommendations you want
|
| 230 |
- Click "Get Recommendations" to see personalized movie suggestions
|
| 231 |
""")
|
| 232 |
|
| 233 |
-
|
|
|
|
| 234 |
gr.Markdown("### View a user's rating history")
|
| 235 |
|
| 236 |
with gr.Row():
|
|
@@ -243,7 +821,7 @@ with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis")
|
|
| 243 |
step=1
|
| 244 |
)
|
| 245 |
|
| 246 |
-
history_btn = gr.Button("View History", variant="primary")
|
| 247 |
|
| 248 |
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 249 |
history_output = gr.Textbox(
|
|
@@ -258,7 +836,8 @@ with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis")
|
|
| 258 |
outputs=history_output
|
| 259 |
)
|
| 260 |
|
| 261 |
-
|
|
|
|
| 262 |
gr.Markdown("### Search for movies in the database")
|
| 263 |
|
| 264 |
with gr.Row():
|
|
@@ -269,7 +848,7 @@ with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis")
|
|
| 269 |
value="Star Wars"
|
| 270 |
)
|
| 271 |
|
| 272 |
-
search_btn = gr.Button("Search", variant="primary")
|
| 273 |
|
| 274 |
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 275 |
search_output = gr.Textbox(
|
|
@@ -284,39 +863,40 @@ with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis")
|
|
| 284 |
outputs=search_output
|
| 285 |
)
|
| 286 |
|
| 287 |
-
|
|
|
|
| 288 |
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 289 |
## About This System
|
| 290 |
|
| 291 |
-
### Model Architecture
|
| 292 |
-
This is a Hybrid Recommendation System that combines three approaches:
|
| 293 |
|
| 294 |
-
1. Item-Based Collaborative Filtering
|
| 295 |
- Uses cosine similarity between movies
|
| 296 |
- Recommends movies similar to what you've liked before
|
| 297 |
|
| 298 |
-
2. SVD Matrix Factorization
|
| 299 |
- Decomposes the user-movie rating matrix
|
| 300 |
- Discovers latent factors that explain user preferences
|
| 301 |
|
| 302 |
-
3. Neural Collaborative Filtering (NCF)
|
| 303 |
- Deep learning model with user and movie embeddings
|
| 304 |
- Learns complex non-linear patterns in user behavior
|
| 305 |
|
| 306 |
-
### Dataset
|
| 307 |
-
- MovieLens 100k dataset
|
| 308 |
- 100,000 ratings from 943 users on 1,682 movies
|
| 309 |
- Ratings scale: 1-5 stars
|
| 310 |
|
| 311 |
-
### Performance Metrics
|
| 312 |
-
- Precision@10
|
| 313 |
-
- NDCG@10
|
| 314 |
-
- Model improves recommendations by 40% vs baseline
|
| 315 |
|
| 316 |
-
### Created For
|
| 317 |
-
DataSynthis Job Task
|
| 318 |
|
| 319 |
-
### Technologies Used
|
| 320 |
- PyTorch (Neural Networks)
|
| 321 |
- Scikit-learn (SVD, Similarity)
|
| 322 |
- Pandas & NumPy (Data Processing)
|
|
@@ -324,17 +904,19 @@ with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis")
|
|
| 324 |
|
| 325 |
---
|
| 326 |
|
| 327 |
-
Note
|
| 328 |
User IDs range from 1 to 943, and movie IDs range from 1 to 1682.
|
| 329 |
""")
|
| 330 |
|
|
|
|
| 331 |
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 332 |
---
|
| 333 |
<div style='text-align: center'>
|
| 334 |
-
<p>Hybrid Movie Recommendation System | Built for DataSynthis</p>
|
| 335 |
</div>
|
| 336 |
""")
|
| 337 |
|
|
|
|
| 338 |
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 339 |
demo.launch(
|
| 340 |
share=False,
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
"""
|
| 2 |
+
Gradio App for Hybrid Movie Recommendation System
|
| 3 |
+
Deploy to Hugging Face Spaces as 'DataSynthis_Job_task'
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
File: app.py
|
| 6 |
+
"""
|
| 7 |
+
|
| 8 |
import gradio as gr
|
| 9 |
import pickle
|
| 10 |
import pandas as pd
|
| 11 |
import numpy as np
|
| 12 |
import torch
|
| 13 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 14 |
import os
|
| 15 |
+
from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 18 |
+
# MODEL CLASS DEFINITIONS (Required for unpickling)
|
| 19 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 20 |
+
|
| 21 |
+
class ItemBasedCF:
|
| 22 |
+
"""Item-Based Collaborative Filtering"""
|
| 23 |
+
pass
|
| 24 |
+
|
| 25 |
+
class SVDRecommender:
|
| 26 |
+
"""SVD Recommender"""
|
| 27 |
+
pass
|
| 28 |
+
|
| 29 |
+
class NeuralCF(nn.Module):
|
| 30 |
+
"""Neural Collaborative Filtering Model"""
|
| 31 |
+
|
| 32 |
+
def __init__(self, n_users, n_movies, embedding_dim=50, hidden_layers=[64, 32, 16]):
|
| 33 |
+
super(NeuralCF, self).__init__()
|
| 34 |
+
self.user_embedding = nn.Embedding(n_users, embedding_dim)
|
| 35 |
+
self.movie_embedding = nn.Embedding(n_movies, embedding_dim)
|
| 36 |
+
|
| 37 |
+
layers = []
|
| 38 |
+
input_dim = embedding_dim * 2
|
| 39 |
+
for hidden_dim in hidden_layers:
|
| 40 |
+
layers.append(nn.Linear(input_dim, hidden_dim))
|
| 41 |
+
layers.append(nn.ReLU())
|
| 42 |
+
layers.append(nn.Dropout(0.2))
|
| 43 |
+
input_dim = hidden_dim
|
| 44 |
+
layers.append(nn.Linear(input_dim, 1))
|
| 45 |
+
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(*layers)
|
| 46 |
+
|
| 47 |
+
def forward(self, user_ids, movie_ids):
|
| 48 |
+
user_emb = self.user_embedding(user_ids)
|
| 49 |
+
movie_emb = self.movie_embedding(movie_ids)
|
| 50 |
+
x = torch.cat([user_emb, movie_emb], dim=1)
|
| 51 |
+
output = self.mlp(x)
|
| 52 |
+
return output.squeeze()
|
| 53 |
+
|
| 54 |
+
def predict(self, user_idx, movie_idx, device='cpu'):
|
| 55 |
+
self.eval()
|
| 56 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 57 |
+
user_tensor = torch.LongTensor([user_idx]).to(device)
|
| 58 |
+
movie_tensor = torch.LongTensor([movie_idx]).to(device)
|
| 59 |
+
prediction = self.forward(user_tensor, movie_tensor)
|
| 60 |
+
return torch.clamp(prediction, 1, 5).item()
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
class HybridRecommender:
|
| 63 |
+
"""Hybrid Recommendation System"""
|
| 64 |
+
pass
|
| 65 |
+
|
| 66 |
+
class MovieLensDataLoader:
|
| 67 |
+
"""Data Loader"""
|
| 68 |
+
pass
|
| 69 |
+
|
| 70 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 71 |
+
# LOAD MODEL AND DATA
|
| 72 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 73 |
|
| 74 |
def load_model_and_data():
|
| 75 |
"""Load the trained model and necessary data"""
|
|
|
|
| 128 |
traceback.print_exc()
|
| 129 |
return None, None, None, []
|
| 130 |
|
| 131 |
+
# Load everything at startup
|
| 132 |
+
print("Loading model and data...")
|
| 133 |
+
model, loader, movies_df, user_ids = load_model_and_data()
|
| 134 |
+
print(f"Model loaded! Available users: {len(user_ids)}")
|
| 135 |
+
|
| 136 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 137 |
+
# RECOMMENDATION FUNCTION
|
| 138 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 139 |
+
|
| 140 |
+
def get_recommendations(user_id, num_recommendations):
|
| 141 |
+
"""
|
| 142 |
+
Get movie recommendations for a user
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
Args:
|
| 145 |
+
user_id: User ID (int)
|
| 146 |
+
num_recommendations: Number of recommendations to return
|
| 147 |
+
|
| 148 |
+
Returns:
|
| 149 |
+
Formatted string with recommendations
|
| 150 |
+
"""
|
| 151 |
+
if model is None or loader is None:
|
| 152 |
+
return "β Error: Model not loaded properly. Please check the model files."
|
| 153 |
+
|
| 154 |
+
try:
|
| 155 |
+
user_id = int(user_id)
|
| 156 |
+
num_recommendations = int(num_recommendations)
|
| 157 |
+
|
| 158 |
+
# Check if user exists
|
| 159 |
+
if user_id not in loader.user_id_map:
|
| 160 |
+
return f"β User ID {user_id} not found! Please select a valid user ID."
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
# Get recommendations
|
| 163 |
+
recommendations = model.recommend_movies(
|
| 164 |
+
user_id=user_id,
|
| 165 |
+
N=num_recommendations,
|
| 166 |
+
user_id_map=loader.user_id_map,
|
| 167 |
+
reverse_movie_map=loader.reverse_movie_map,
|
| 168 |
+
movies_df=movies_df
|
| 169 |
+
)
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
if not recommendations:
|
| 172 |
+
return f"β No recommendations found for User {user_id}"
|
| 173 |
+
|
| 174 |
+
# Format output
|
| 175 |
+
output = f"π¬ **Top {num_recommendations} Movie Recommendations for User {user_id}**\n\n"
|
| 176 |
+
output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
for i, (movie_id, title, score) in enumerate(recommendations, 1):
|
| 179 |
+
stars = "β" * int(score)
|
| 180 |
+
output += f"**{i}. {title}**\n"
|
| 181 |
+
output += f" β’ Predicted Rating: {score:.2f}/5.00 {stars}\n"
|
| 182 |
+
output += f" β’ Movie ID: {movie_id}\n\n"
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
return output
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
except ValueError:
|
| 187 |
+
return "β Error: Please enter valid numbers for User ID and Number of Recommendations"
|
| 188 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 189 |
+
return f"β Error generating recommendations: {str(e)}"
|
| 190 |
+
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
def get_user_history(user_id):
|
| 193 |
+
"""
|
| 194 |
+
Show user's rating history
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
Args:
|
| 197 |
+
user_id: User ID
|
| 198 |
+
|
| 199 |
+
Returns:
|
| 200 |
+
Formatted string with user's past ratings
|
| 201 |
+
"""
|
| 202 |
+
if model is None or loader is None:
|
| 203 |
+
return "β Error: Model not loaded properly."
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
try:
|
| 206 |
+
user_id = int(user_id)
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
if user_id not in loader.user_id_map:
|
| 209 |
+
return f"β User ID {user_id} not found!"
|
| 210 |
+
|
| 211 |
+
user_idx = loader.user_id_map[user_id]
|
| 212 |
+
|
| 213 |
+
# Get user's ratings from the training data
|
| 214 |
+
user_ratings = model.item_cf.user_item_matrix[user_idx].toarray().flatten()
|
| 215 |
+
rated_indices = np.where(user_ratings > 0)[0]
|
| 216 |
+
|
| 217 |
+
if len(rated_indices) == 0:
|
| 218 |
+
return f"No rating history found for User {user_id}"
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
# Get movie details
|
| 221 |
+
history = []
|
| 222 |
+
for movie_idx in rated_indices:
|
| 223 |
+
original_movie_id = loader.reverse_movie_map[movie_idx]
|
| 224 |
+
title = movies_df[movies_df['movie_id'] == original_movie_id]['title'].values[0]
|
| 225 |
+
rating = user_ratings[movie_idx]
|
| 226 |
+
history.append((title, rating))
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
# Sort by rating (highest first)
|
| 229 |
+
history.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
|
| 230 |
+
|
| 231 |
+
# Format output
|
| 232 |
+
output = f"π **Rating History for User {user_id}**\n\n"
|
| 233 |
+
output += f"Total movies rated: {len(history)}\n"
|
| 234 |
+
output += f"Average rating: {np.mean([r for _, r in history]):.2f}\n\n"
|
| 235 |
+
output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
|
| 236 |
+
output += "**Top 10 Highest Rated Movies:**\n\n"
|
| 237 |
+
|
| 238 |
+
for i, (title, rating) in enumerate(history[:10], 1):
|
| 239 |
+
stars = "β" * int(rating)
|
| 240 |
+
output += f"{i}. **{title}** - {rating:.1f}/5 {stars}\n"
|
| 241 |
+
|
| 242 |
+
return output
|
| 243 |
+
|
| 244 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 245 |
+
return f"β Error: {str(e)}"
|
| 246 |
+
|
| 247 |
|
| 248 |
+
def get_movie_info(movie_title_search):
|
| 249 |
+
"""
|
| 250 |
+
Search for movies by title
|
| 251 |
+
|
| 252 |
+
Args:
|
| 253 |
+
movie_title_search: Search query
|
| 254 |
+
|
| 255 |
+
Returns:
|
| 256 |
+
Formatted string with matching movies
|
| 257 |
+
"""
|
| 258 |
+
if movies_df is None:
|
| 259 |
+
return "β Error: Movies data not loaded"
|
| 260 |
+
|
| 261 |
+
try:
|
| 262 |
+
# Search for movies
|
| 263 |
+
matches = movies_df[movies_df['title'].str.contains(movie_title_search, case=False, na=False)]
|
| 264 |
+
|
| 265 |
+
if len(matches) == 0:
|
| 266 |
+
return f"β No movies found matching '{movie_title_search}'"
|
| 267 |
+
|
| 268 |
+
output = f"π **Search Results for '{movie_title_search}'**\n\n"
|
| 269 |
+
output += f"Found {len(matches)} movie(s):\n\n"
|
| 270 |
+
output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
|
| 271 |
+
|
| 272 |
+
for i, (_, row) in enumerate(matches.head(20).iterrows(), 1):
|
| 273 |
+
output += f"{i}. **{row['title']}** (ID: {row['movie_id']})\n"
|
| 274 |
+
|
| 275 |
+
if len(matches) > 20:
|
| 276 |
+
output += f"\n... and {len(matches) - 20} more results"
|
| 277 |
+
|
| 278 |
+
return output
|
| 279 |
+
|
| 280 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 281 |
+
return f"β Error: {str(e)}"
|
| 282 |
+
|
| 283 |
+
|
| 284 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 285 |
+
# GRADIO INTERFACE
|
| 286 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 287 |
+
|
| 288 |
+
# Create Gradio interface with tabs
|
| 289 |
+
with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis") as demo:
|
| 290 |
+
|
| 291 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 292 |
+
# π¬ Hybrid Movie Recommendation System
|
| 293 |
+
### DataSynthis Job Task - Powered by AI
|
| 294 |
+
|
| 295 |
+
This system combines **Collaborative Filtering**, **SVD Matrix Factorization**, and **Neural Networks**
|
| 296 |
+
to provide personalized movie recommendations from the MovieLens 100k dataset.
|
| 297 |
+
|
| 298 |
+
---
|
| 299 |
+
""")
|
| 300 |
+
|
| 301 |
+
with gr.Tabs():
|
| 302 |
+
|
| 303 |
+
# TAB 1: Get Recommendations
|
| 304 |
+
with gr.Tab("π― Get Recommendations"):
|
| 305 |
+
gr.Markdown("### Get personalized movie recommendations for any user")
|
| 306 |
+
|
| 307 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 308 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 309 |
+
user_id_input = gr.Number(
|
| 310 |
+
label="User ID",
|
| 311 |
+
value=1,
|
| 312 |
+
minimum=1,
|
| 313 |
+
maximum=943,
|
| 314 |
+
step=1,
|
| 315 |
+
info=f"Enter a user ID (1-943)"
|
| 316 |
+
)
|
| 317 |
+
|
| 318 |
+
num_recs_input = gr.Slider(
|
| 319 |
+
label="Number of Recommendations",
|
| 320 |
+
minimum=5,
|
| 321 |
+
maximum=20,
|
| 322 |
+
value=10,
|
| 323 |
+
step=1
|
| 324 |
+
)
|
| 325 |
+
|
| 326 |
+
recommend_btn = gr.Button("π¬ Get Recommendations", variant="primary")
|
| 327 |
+
|
| 328 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 329 |
+
recommendations_output = gr.Textbox(
|
| 330 |
+
label="Recommendations",
|
| 331 |
+
lines=20,
|
| 332 |
+
max_lines=30
|
| 333 |
+
)
|
| 334 |
+
|
| 335 |
+
recommend_btn.click(
|
| 336 |
+
fn=get_recommendations,
|
| 337 |
+
inputs=[user_id_input, num_recs_input],
|
| 338 |
+
outputs=recommendations_output
|
| 339 |
+
)
|
| 340 |
+
|
| 341 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 342 |
+
**How it works:**
|
| 343 |
+
- Enter a User ID (between 1 and 943)
|
| 344 |
+
- Choose how many recommendations you want
|
| 345 |
+
- Click "Get Recommendations" to see personalized movie suggestions
|
| 346 |
+
""")
|
| 347 |
+
|
| 348 |
+
# TAB 2: User History
|
| 349 |
+
with gr.Tab("π User History"):
|
| 350 |
+
gr.Markdown("### View a user's rating history")
|
| 351 |
+
|
| 352 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 353 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 354 |
+
user_id_history = gr.Number(
|
| 355 |
+
label="User ID",
|
| 356 |
+
value=1,
|
| 357 |
+
minimum=1,
|
| 358 |
+
maximum=943,
|
| 359 |
+
step=1
|
| 360 |
+
)
|
| 361 |
+
|
| 362 |
+
history_btn = gr.Button("π View History", variant="primary")
|
| 363 |
+
|
| 364 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 365 |
+
history_output = gr.Textbox(
|
| 366 |
+
label="Rating History",
|
| 367 |
+
lines=20,
|
| 368 |
+
max_lines=30
|
| 369 |
+
)
|
| 370 |
+
|
| 371 |
+
history_btn.click(
|
| 372 |
+
fn=get_user_history,
|
| 373 |
+
inputs=user_id_history,
|
| 374 |
+
outputs=history_output
|
| 375 |
+
)
|
| 376 |
+
|
| 377 |
+
# TAB 3: Search Movies
|
| 378 |
+
with gr.Tab("π Search Movies"):
|
| 379 |
+
gr.Markdown("### Search for movies in the database")
|
| 380 |
+
|
| 381 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 382 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 383 |
+
movie_search = gr.Textbox(
|
| 384 |
+
label="Movie Title Search",
|
| 385 |
+
placeholder="e.g., Star Wars, Godfather, Titanic...",
|
| 386 |
+
value="Star Wars"
|
| 387 |
+
)
|
| 388 |
+
|
| 389 |
+
search_btn = gr.Button("π Search", variant="primary")
|
| 390 |
+
|
| 391 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 392 |
+
search_output = gr.Textbox(
|
| 393 |
+
label="Search Results",
|
| 394 |
+
lines=20,
|
| 395 |
+
max_lines=30
|
| 396 |
+
)
|
| 397 |
+
|
| 398 |
+
search_btn.click(
|
| 399 |
+
fn=get_movie_info,
|
| 400 |
+
inputs=movie_search,
|
| 401 |
+
outputs=search_output
|
| 402 |
+
)
|
| 403 |
+
|
| 404 |
+
# TAB 4: About
|
| 405 |
+
with gr.Tab("βΉοΈ About"):
|
| 406 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 407 |
+
## About This System
|
| 408 |
+
|
| 409 |
+
### π― Model Architecture
|
| 410 |
+
This is a **Hybrid Recommendation System** that combines three powerful approaches:
|
| 411 |
+
|
| 412 |
+
1. **Item-Based Collaborative Filtering**
|
| 413 |
+
- Uses cosine similarity between movies
|
| 414 |
+
- Recommends movies similar to what you've liked before
|
| 415 |
+
|
| 416 |
+
2. **SVD Matrix Factorization**
|
| 417 |
+
- Decomposes the user-movie rating matrix
|
| 418 |
+
- Discovers latent factors that explain user preferences
|
| 419 |
+
|
| 420 |
+
3. **Neural Collaborative Filtering (NCF)**
|
| 421 |
+
- Deep learning model with user and movie embeddings
|
| 422 |
+
- Learns complex non-linear patterns in user behavior
|
| 423 |
+
|
| 424 |
+
### π Dataset
|
| 425 |
+
- **MovieLens 100k** dataset
|
| 426 |
+
- 100,000 ratings from 943 users on 1,682 movies
|
| 427 |
+
- Ratings scale: 1-5 stars
|
| 428 |
+
|
| 429 |
+
### π― Performance Metrics
|
| 430 |
+
- **Precision@10**: 26.77%
|
| 431 |
+
- **NDCG@10**: 28.50%
|
| 432 |
+
- **Model improves recommendations by 40% vs baseline**
|
| 433 |
+
|
| 434 |
+
### π¨βπ» Created For
|
| 435 |
+
**DataSynthis Job Task**
|
| 436 |
+
|
| 437 |
+
### π Technologies Used
|
| 438 |
+
- PyTorch (Neural Networks)
|
| 439 |
+
- Scikit-learn (SVD, Similarity)
|
| 440 |
+
- Pandas & NumPy (Data Processing)
|
| 441 |
+
- Gradio (Web Interface)
|
| 442 |
+
|
| 443 |
+
---
|
| 444 |
+
|
| 445 |
+
**Note**: This model is trained on the MovieLens 100k dataset.
|
| 446 |
+
User IDs range from 1 to 943, and movie IDs range from 1 to 1682.
|
| 447 |
+
""")
|
| 448 |
+
|
| 449 |
+
# Footer
|
| 450 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 451 |
+
---
|
| 452 |
+
<div style='text-align: center'>
|
| 453 |
+
<p>π¬ <strong>Hybrid Movie Recommendation System</strong> | Built with β€οΈ for DataSynthis</p>
|
| 454 |
+
</div>
|
| 455 |
+
""")
|
| 456 |
+
|
| 457 |
+
# Launch the app
|
| 458 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 459 |
+
demo.launch(
|
| 460 |
+
share=False,
|
| 461 |
+
server_name="0.0.0.0",
|
| 462 |
+
server_port=7860
|
| 463 |
+
)"""
|
| 464 |
+
Gradio App for Hybrid Movie Recommendation System
|
| 465 |
+
Deploy to Hugging Face Spaces as 'DataSynthis_Job_task'
|
| 466 |
+
|
| 467 |
+
File: app.py
|
| 468 |
+
"""
|
| 469 |
+
|
| 470 |
+
import gradio as gr
|
| 471 |
+
import pickle
|
| 472 |
+
import pandas as pd
|
| 473 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 474 |
+
import torch
|
| 475 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 476 |
+
import os
|
| 477 |
+
from scipy.sparse import csr_matrix
|
| 478 |
+
|
| 479 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 480 |
+
# MODEL CLASS DEFINITIONS (Required for unpickling)
|
| 481 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 482 |
+
|
| 483 |
+
class ItemBasedCF:
|
| 484 |
+
"""Item-Based Collaborative Filtering"""
|
| 485 |
+
pass
|
| 486 |
+
|
| 487 |
+
class SVDRecommender:
|
| 488 |
+
"""SVD Recommender"""
|
| 489 |
+
pass
|
| 490 |
+
|
| 491 |
+
class NeuralCF(nn.Module):
|
| 492 |
+
"""Neural Collaborative Filtering Model"""
|
| 493 |
+
|
| 494 |
+
def __init__(self, n_users, n_movies, embedding_dim=50, hidden_layers=[64, 32, 16]):
|
| 495 |
+
super(NeuralCF, self).__init__()
|
| 496 |
+
self.user_embedding = nn.Embedding(n_users, embedding_dim)
|
| 497 |
+
self.movie_embedding = nn.Embedding(n_movies, embedding_dim)
|
| 498 |
+
|
| 499 |
+
layers = []
|
| 500 |
+
input_dim = embedding_dim * 2
|
| 501 |
+
for hidden_dim in hidden_layers:
|
| 502 |
+
layers.append(nn.Linear(input_dim, hidden_dim))
|
| 503 |
+
layers.append(nn.ReLU())
|
| 504 |
+
layers.append(nn.Dropout(0.2))
|
| 505 |
+
input_dim = hidden_dim
|
| 506 |
+
layers.append(nn.Linear(input_dim, 1))
|
| 507 |
+
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(*layers)
|
| 508 |
+
|
| 509 |
+
def forward(self, user_ids, movie_ids):
|
| 510 |
+
user_emb = self.user_embedding(user_ids)
|
| 511 |
+
movie_emb = self.movie_embedding(movie_ids)
|
| 512 |
+
x = torch.cat([user_emb, movie_emb], dim=1)
|
| 513 |
+
output = self.mlp(x)
|
| 514 |
+
return output.squeeze()
|
| 515 |
+
|
| 516 |
+
def predict(self, user_idx, movie_idx, device='cpu'):
|
| 517 |
+
self.eval()
|
| 518 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 519 |
+
user_tensor = torch.LongTensor([user_idx]).to(device)
|
| 520 |
+
movie_tensor = torch.LongTensor([movie_idx]).to(device)
|
| 521 |
+
prediction = self.forward(user_tensor, movie_tensor)
|
| 522 |
+
return torch.clamp(prediction, 1, 5).item()
|
| 523 |
+
|
| 524 |
+
class HybridRecommender:
|
| 525 |
+
"""Hybrid Recommendation System"""
|
| 526 |
+
pass
|
| 527 |
+
|
| 528 |
+
class MovieLensDataLoader:
|
| 529 |
+
"""Data Loader"""
|
| 530 |
+
pass
|
| 531 |
+
|
| 532 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 533 |
+
# LOAD MODEL AND DATA
|
| 534 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 535 |
+
|
| 536 |
+
def load_model_and_data():
|
| 537 |
+
"""Load the trained model and necessary data"""
|
| 538 |
+
import os
|
| 539 |
+
|
| 540 |
+
# Debug: Check what files exist
|
| 541 |
+
print("Checking for files...")
|
| 542 |
+
print(f"Current directory: {os.getcwd()}")
|
| 543 |
+
print(f"Files in current directory: {os.listdir('.')}")
|
| 544 |
+
|
| 545 |
+
if os.path.exists('model_artifacts'):
|
| 546 |
+
print(f"Files in model_artifacts/: {os.listdir('model_artifacts')}")
|
| 547 |
+
else:
|
| 548 |
+
print("ERROR: model_artifacts/ folder does not exist!")
|
| 549 |
+
|
| 550 |
+
try:
|
| 551 |
+
# Check each file individually
|
| 552 |
+
files_to_check = [
|
| 553 |
+
'model_artifacts/hybrid_model.pkl',
|
| 554 |
+
'model_artifacts/loader.pkl',
|
| 555 |
+
'model_artifacts/movies.pkl'
|
| 556 |
+
]
|
| 557 |
+
|
| 558 |
+
for file_path in files_to_check:
|
| 559 |
+
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
|
| 560 |
+
print(f"ERROR: Missing file: {file_path}")
|
| 561 |
+
else:
|
| 562 |
+
file_size = os.path.getsize(file_path) / (1024*1024) # MB
|
| 563 |
+
print(f"Found: {file_path} ({file_size:.2f} MB)")
|
| 564 |
+
|
| 565 |
+
# Load files
|
| 566 |
+
with open('model_artifacts/hybrid_model.pkl', 'rb') as f:
|
| 567 |
+
model = pickle.load(f)
|
| 568 |
+
print("β Loaded hybrid_model.pkl")
|
| 569 |
+
|
| 570 |
+
with open('model_artifacts/loader.pkl', 'rb') as f:
|
| 571 |
+
loader = pickle.load(f)
|
| 572 |
+
print("β Loaded loader.pkl")
|
| 573 |
+
|
| 574 |
+
with open('model_artifacts/movies.pkl', 'rb') as f:
|
| 575 |
+
movies = pickle.load(f)
|
| 576 |
+
print("β Loaded movies.pkl")
|
| 577 |
+
|
| 578 |
+
# Get list of users
|
| 579 |
+
user_ids = sorted(loader.user_id_map.keys())
|
| 580 |
+
print(f"β Model loaded successfully! {len(user_ids)} users available")
|
| 581 |
+
|
| 582 |
+
return model, loader, movies, user_ids
|
| 583 |
+
except FileNotFoundError as e:
|
| 584 |
+
print(f"ERROR: File not found - {e}")
|
| 585 |
+
print("Make sure all pkl files are in the model_artifacts/ folder")
|
| 586 |
+
return None, None, None, []
|
| 587 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 588 |
+
print(f"ERROR loading model: {type(e).__name__}: {e}")
|
| 589 |
+
import traceback
|
| 590 |
+
traceback.print_exc()
|
| 591 |
+
return None, None, None, []
|
| 592 |
+
|
| 593 |
+
# Load everything at startup
|
| 594 |
print("Loading model and data...")
|
| 595 |
model, loader, movies_df, user_ids = load_model_and_data()
|
| 596 |
print(f"Model loaded! Available users: {len(user_ids)}")
|
| 597 |
|
| 598 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 599 |
+
# RECOMMENDATION FUNCTION
|
| 600 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 601 |
+
|
| 602 |
def get_recommendations(user_id, num_recommendations):
|
| 603 |
+
"""
|
| 604 |
+
Get movie recommendations for a user
|
| 605 |
+
|
| 606 |
+
Args:
|
| 607 |
+
user_id: User ID (int)
|
| 608 |
+
num_recommendations: Number of recommendations to return
|
| 609 |
+
|
| 610 |
+
Returns:
|
| 611 |
+
Formatted string with recommendations
|
| 612 |
+
"""
|
| 613 |
if model is None or loader is None:
|
| 614 |
+
return "β Error: Model not loaded properly. Please check the model files."
|
| 615 |
|
| 616 |
try:
|
| 617 |
user_id = int(user_id)
|
| 618 |
num_recommendations = int(num_recommendations)
|
| 619 |
|
| 620 |
+
# Check if user exists
|
| 621 |
if user_id not in loader.user_id_map:
|
| 622 |
+
return f"β User ID {user_id} not found! Please select a valid user ID."
|
| 623 |
|
| 624 |
+
# Get recommendations
|
| 625 |
recommendations = model.recommend_movies(
|
| 626 |
user_id=user_id,
|
| 627 |
N=num_recommendations,
|
|
|
|
| 631 |
)
|
| 632 |
|
| 633 |
if not recommendations:
|
| 634 |
+
return f"β No recommendations found for User {user_id}"
|
| 635 |
|
| 636 |
+
# Format output
|
| 637 |
+
output = f"π¬ **Top {num_recommendations} Movie Recommendations for User {user_id}**\n\n"
|
| 638 |
output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
|
| 639 |
|
| 640 |
for i, (movie_id, title, score) in enumerate(recommendations, 1):
|
| 641 |
+
stars = "β" * int(score)
|
| 642 |
+
output += f"**{i}. {title}**\n"
|
| 643 |
+
output += f" β’ Predicted Rating: {score:.2f}/5.00 {stars}\n"
|
| 644 |
+
output += f" β’ Movie ID: {movie_id}\n\n"
|
| 645 |
|
| 646 |
return output
|
| 647 |
|
| 648 |
except ValueError:
|
| 649 |
+
return "β Error: Please enter valid numbers for User ID and Number of Recommendations"
|
| 650 |
except Exception as e:
|
| 651 |
+
return f"β Error generating recommendations: {str(e)}"
|
| 652 |
+
|
| 653 |
|
| 654 |
def get_user_history(user_id):
|
| 655 |
+
"""
|
| 656 |
+
Show user's rating history
|
| 657 |
+
|
| 658 |
+
Args:
|
| 659 |
+
user_id: User ID
|
| 660 |
+
|
| 661 |
+
Returns:
|
| 662 |
+
Formatted string with user's past ratings
|
| 663 |
+
"""
|
| 664 |
if model is None or loader is None:
|
| 665 |
+
return "β Error: Model not loaded properly."
|
| 666 |
|
| 667 |
try:
|
| 668 |
user_id = int(user_id)
|
| 669 |
|
| 670 |
if user_id not in loader.user_id_map:
|
| 671 |
+
return f"β User ID {user_id} not found!"
|
| 672 |
|
| 673 |
user_idx = loader.user_id_map[user_id]
|
| 674 |
|
| 675 |
+
# Get user's ratings from the training data
|
| 676 |
user_ratings = model.item_cf.user_item_matrix[user_idx].toarray().flatten()
|
| 677 |
rated_indices = np.where(user_ratings > 0)[0]
|
| 678 |
|
| 679 |
if len(rated_indices) == 0:
|
| 680 |
return f"No rating history found for User {user_id}"
|
| 681 |
|
| 682 |
+
# Get movie details
|
| 683 |
history = []
|
| 684 |
for movie_idx in rated_indices:
|
| 685 |
original_movie_id = loader.reverse_movie_map[movie_idx]
|
|
|
|
| 687 |
rating = user_ratings[movie_idx]
|
| 688 |
history.append((title, rating))
|
| 689 |
|
| 690 |
+
# Sort by rating (highest first)
|
| 691 |
history.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
|
| 692 |
|
| 693 |
+
# Format output
|
| 694 |
+
output = f"π **Rating History for User {user_id}**\n\n"
|
| 695 |
output += f"Total movies rated: {len(history)}\n"
|
| 696 |
output += f"Average rating: {np.mean([r for _, r in history]):.2f}\n\n"
|
| 697 |
output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
|
| 698 |
+
output += "**Top 10 Highest Rated Movies:**\n\n"
|
| 699 |
|
| 700 |
for i, (title, rating) in enumerate(history[:10], 1):
|
| 701 |
+
stars = "β" * int(rating)
|
| 702 |
+
output += f"{i}. **{title}** - {rating:.1f}/5 {stars}\n"
|
| 703 |
|
| 704 |
return output
|
| 705 |
|
| 706 |
except Exception as e:
|
| 707 |
+
return f"β Error: {str(e)}"
|
| 708 |
+
|
| 709 |
|
| 710 |
def get_movie_info(movie_title_search):
|
| 711 |
+
"""
|
| 712 |
+
Search for movies by title
|
| 713 |
+
|
| 714 |
+
Args:
|
| 715 |
+
movie_title_search: Search query
|
| 716 |
+
|
| 717 |
+
Returns:
|
| 718 |
+
Formatted string with matching movies
|
| 719 |
+
"""
|
| 720 |
if movies_df is None:
|
| 721 |
+
return "β Error: Movies data not loaded"
|
| 722 |
|
| 723 |
try:
|
| 724 |
+
# Search for movies
|
| 725 |
matches = movies_df[movies_df['title'].str.contains(movie_title_search, case=False, na=False)]
|
| 726 |
|
| 727 |
if len(matches) == 0:
|
| 728 |
+
return f"β No movies found matching '{movie_title_search}'"
|
| 729 |
|
| 730 |
+
output = f"π **Search Results for '{movie_title_search}'**\n\n"
|
| 731 |
output += f"Found {len(matches)} movie(s):\n\n"
|
| 732 |
output += "=" * 60 + "\n\n"
|
| 733 |
|
| 734 |
for i, (_, row) in enumerate(matches.head(20).iterrows(), 1):
|
| 735 |
+
output += f"{i}. **{row['title']}** (ID: {row['movie_id']})\n"
|
| 736 |
|
| 737 |
if len(matches) > 20:
|
| 738 |
output += f"\n... and {len(matches) - 20} more results"
|
|
|
|
| 740 |
return output
|
| 741 |
|
| 742 |
except Exception as e:
|
| 743 |
+
return f"β Error: {str(e)}"
|
| 744 |
+
|
| 745 |
+
|
| 746 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 747 |
+
# GRADIO INTERFACE
|
| 748 |
+
#==============================================================================
|
| 749 |
|
| 750 |
+
# Create Gradio interface with tabs
|
| 751 |
with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft(), title="Movie Recommender - DataSynthis") as demo:
|
| 752 |
|
| 753 |
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 754 |
+
# π¬ Hybrid Movie Recommendation System
|
| 755 |
### DataSynthis Job Task - Powered by AI
|
| 756 |
|
| 757 |
+
This system combines **Collaborative Filtering**, **SVD Matrix Factorization**, and **Neural Networks**
|
| 758 |
to provide personalized movie recommendations from the MovieLens 100k dataset.
|
| 759 |
|
| 760 |
---
|
|
|
|
| 762 |
|
| 763 |
with gr.Tabs():
|
| 764 |
|
| 765 |
+
# TAB 1: Get Recommendations
|
| 766 |
+
with gr.Tab("π― Get Recommendations"):
|
| 767 |
gr.Markdown("### Get personalized movie recommendations for any user")
|
| 768 |
|
| 769 |
with gr.Row():
|
|
|
|
| 774 |
minimum=1,
|
| 775 |
maximum=943,
|
| 776 |
step=1,
|
| 777 |
+
info=f"Enter a user ID (1-943)"
|
| 778 |
)
|
| 779 |
|
| 780 |
num_recs_input = gr.Slider(
|
|
|
|
| 785 |
step=1
|
| 786 |
)
|
| 787 |
|
| 788 |
+
recommend_btn = gr.Button("π¬ Get Recommendations", variant="primary")
|
| 789 |
|
| 790 |
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 791 |
recommendations_output = gr.Textbox(
|
|
|
|
| 801 |
)
|
| 802 |
|
| 803 |
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 804 |
+
**How it works:**
|
| 805 |
- Enter a User ID (between 1 and 943)
|
| 806 |
- Choose how many recommendations you want
|
| 807 |
- Click "Get Recommendations" to see personalized movie suggestions
|
| 808 |
""")
|
| 809 |
|
| 810 |
+
# TAB 2: User History
|
| 811 |
+
with gr.Tab("π User History"):
|
| 812 |
gr.Markdown("### View a user's rating history")
|
| 813 |
|
| 814 |
with gr.Row():
|
|
|
|
| 821 |
step=1
|
| 822 |
)
|
| 823 |
|
| 824 |
+
history_btn = gr.Button("π View History", variant="primary")
|
| 825 |
|
| 826 |
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 827 |
history_output = gr.Textbox(
|
|
|
|
| 836 |
outputs=history_output
|
| 837 |
)
|
| 838 |
|
| 839 |
+
# TAB 3: Search Movies
|
| 840 |
+
with gr.Tab("π Search Movies"):
|
| 841 |
gr.Markdown("### Search for movies in the database")
|
| 842 |
|
| 843 |
with gr.Row():
|
|
|
|
| 848 |
value="Star Wars"
|
| 849 |
)
|
| 850 |
|
| 851 |
+
search_btn = gr.Button("π Search", variant="primary")
|
| 852 |
|
| 853 |
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 854 |
search_output = gr.Textbox(
|
|
|
|
| 863 |
outputs=search_output
|
| 864 |
)
|
| 865 |
|
| 866 |
+
# TAB 4: About
|
| 867 |
+
with gr.Tab("βΉοΈ About"):
|
| 868 |
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 869 |
## About This System
|
| 870 |
|
| 871 |
+
### π― Model Architecture
|
| 872 |
+
This is a **Hybrid Recommendation System** that combines three powerful approaches:
|
| 873 |
|
| 874 |
+
1. **Item-Based Collaborative Filtering**
|
| 875 |
- Uses cosine similarity between movies
|
| 876 |
- Recommends movies similar to what you've liked before
|
| 877 |
|
| 878 |
+
2. **SVD Matrix Factorization**
|
| 879 |
- Decomposes the user-movie rating matrix
|
| 880 |
- Discovers latent factors that explain user preferences
|
| 881 |
|
| 882 |
+
3. **Neural Collaborative Filtering (NCF)**
|
| 883 |
- Deep learning model with user and movie embeddings
|
| 884 |
- Learns complex non-linear patterns in user behavior
|
| 885 |
|
| 886 |
+
### π Dataset
|
| 887 |
+
- **MovieLens 100k** dataset
|
| 888 |
- 100,000 ratings from 943 users on 1,682 movies
|
| 889 |
- Ratings scale: 1-5 stars
|
| 890 |
|
| 891 |
+
### π― Performance Metrics
|
| 892 |
+
- **Precision@10**: 26.77%
|
| 893 |
+
- **NDCG@10**: 28.50%
|
| 894 |
+
- **Model improves recommendations by 40% vs baseline**
|
| 895 |
|
| 896 |
+
### π¨βπ» Created For
|
| 897 |
+
**DataSynthis Job Task**
|
| 898 |
|
| 899 |
+
### π Technologies Used
|
| 900 |
- PyTorch (Neural Networks)
|
| 901 |
- Scikit-learn (SVD, Similarity)
|
| 902 |
- Pandas & NumPy (Data Processing)
|
|
|
|
| 904 |
|
| 905 |
---
|
| 906 |
|
| 907 |
+
**Note**: This model is trained on the MovieLens 100k dataset.
|
| 908 |
User IDs range from 1 to 943, and movie IDs range from 1 to 1682.
|
| 909 |
""")
|
| 910 |
|
| 911 |
+
# Footer
|
| 912 |
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 913 |
---
|
| 914 |
<div style='text-align: center'>
|
| 915 |
+
<p>π¬ <strong>Hybrid Movie Recommendation System</strong> | Built with β€οΈ for DataSynthis</p>
|
| 916 |
</div>
|
| 917 |
""")
|
| 918 |
|
| 919 |
+
# Launch the app
|
| 920 |
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 921 |
demo.launch(
|
| 922 |
share=False,
|