docker/nginx.conf

# Nginx configuration for development environment

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
    use epoll;
    multi_accept on;
}

http {
    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    # Logging format
    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                    '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

    # Basic settings
    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    client_max_body_size 16M;

    # Gzip compression
    gzip on;
    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_min_length 1024;
    gzip_proxied any;
    gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_types
        text/plain
        text/css
        text/xml
        text/javascript
        application/json
        application/javascript
        application/xml+rss
        application/atom+xml
        image/svg+xml;

    # Security headers
    add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;
    add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
    add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
    add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin";

    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name localhost;
        root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index index.html index.htm;

        # Security
        server_tokens off;

        # Frontend static files
        location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
            expires 1h;
            add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
        }

        # API proxy to backend
        location /api/ {
            proxy_pass http://app:8000;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
            
            # Timeouts
            proxy_connect_timeout 30s;
            proxy_send_timeout 30s;
            proxy_read_timeout 30s;
            
            # Buffering
            proxy_buffering on;
            proxy_buffer_size 4k;
            proxy_buffers 8 4k;
        }

        # Health check endpoint
        location /health {
            proxy_pass http://app:8000/health;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
            
            access_log off;
        }

        # WebSocket support (for future real-time features)
        location /ws {
            proxy_pass http://app:8000;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        }

        # Static assets with long cache
        location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot)$ {
            expires 1y;
            add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
            access_log off;
        }

        # Deny access to hidden files
        location ~ /\. {
            deny all;
            access_log off;
            log_not_found off;
        }

        # Error pages
        error_page 404 /404.html;
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        
        location = /50x.html {
            root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }
    }
}