"""LangGraph Agent"""
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from langgraph.graph import START, StateGraph, MessagesState
from langgraph.prebuilt import tools_condition
from langgraph.prebuilt import ToolNode
from langchain_google_genai import ChatGoogleGenerativeAI
from langchain_groq import ChatGroq
from langchain_deepseek import ChatDeepSeek
from langchain_huggingface import ChatHuggingFace, HuggingFaceEndpoint, HuggingFaceEmbeddings
# from langchain_community.tools.tavily_search import TavilySearchResults
from langchain_community.document_loaders import WikipediaLoader
from langchain_community.document_loaders import ArxivLoader
from langchain_community.vectorstores import SupabaseVectorStore
from langchain_core.messages import SystemMessage, HumanMessage
from langchain_core.tools import tool
from langchain.tools.retriever import create_retriever_tool
from supabase.client import Client, create_client
from langchain_tavily import TavilySearch
import time
load_dotenv()
@tool
def multiply(a: int, b: int) -> int:
"""Multiply two numbers.
Args:
a: first int
b: second int
"""
return a * b
@tool
def add(a: int, b: int) -> int:
"""Add two numbers.
Args:
a: first int
b: second int
"""
return a + b
@tool
def subtract(a: int, b: int) -> int:
"""Subtract two numbers.
Args:
a: first int
b: second int
"""
return a - b
@tool
def divide(a: int, b: int) -> float:
"""Divide two numbers.
Args:
a: first int
b: second int
"""
if b == 0:
raise ValueError("Cannot divide by zero.")
return a / b
@tool
def modulus(a: int, b: int) -> int:
"""Get the modulus of two numbers.
Args:
a: first int
b: second int
"""
return a % b
@tool
def wiki_search(query: str) -> str:
"""Search Wikipedia for a query and return maximum 2 results.
Args:
query: The search query."""
search_docs = WikipediaLoader(query=query, load_max_docs=2).load()
formatted_search_docs = "\n\n---\n\n".join(
[
f'\n{doc.page_content}\n'
for doc in search_docs
])
return formatted_search_docs
@tool
def web_search(query: str) -> str:
"""Search Tavily for a query and return maximum 3 results.
Args:
query: The search query."""
search_docs = TavilySearch(max_results=3).invoke(input=query)
formatted_search_docs = "\n\n---\n\n".join(
[
f'\n{doc.page_content}\n'
for doc in search_docs
])
return formatted_search_docs
@tool
def arvix_search(query: str) -> str:
"""Search Arxiv for a query and return maximum 3 result.
Args:
query: The search query."""
search_docs = ArxivLoader(query=query, load_max_docs=3).load()
formatted_search_docs = "\n\n---\n\n".join(
[
f'\n{doc.page_content[:1000]}\n'
for doc in search_docs
])
return formatted_search_docs
# System message
def get_sys_msg():
sys_msg = ""
# load the system prompt from the file
with open("system_prompt.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
system_prompt = f.read()
sys_msg = SystemMessage(content=system_prompt)
return sys_msg
# Build a retriever
def get_vector_store():
"""Build a retriever tool."""
# Load environment variables from .env file
supabase_url = os.environ.get("SUPABASE_URL")
supabase_key = os.environ.get("SUPABASE_KEY")
if not supabase_url or not supabase_key:
raise ValueError("SUPABASE_URL and SUPABASE_URL must be set in environment variables.")
supabase: Client = create_client(
supabase_url,
supabase_key)
return SupabaseVectorStore(
client=supabase,
embedding= HuggingFaceEmbeddings(model_name="sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2"), # dim=768
table_name="documents",
query_name="match_documents",
)
return create_retriever_tool(
retriever=vector_store.as_retriever(),
name="Question Search",
description="A tool to retrieve similar questions from a vector store.",
)
# Tools list (functions that can be called by the LLM): can add more like file reader, image, audio recogonition
tools = [
multiply,
add,
subtract,
divide,
modulus,
wiki_search,
web_search,
arvix_search,
]
# Build graph function
def build_graph(provider: str = "groq"):
"""Build the graph"""
# Load environment variables from .env file
if provider == "groq":
# Groq https://console.groq.com/docs/models
llm = ChatGroq(model="qwen-qwq-32b", temperature=0) # optional : qwen-qwq-32b gemma2-9b-it
elif provider == "gemini":
# Google Gemini
llm = ChatGoogleGenerativeAI(model="gemini-2.5-pro", temperature=0)
elif provider == "deepseek":
# DeepSeek
llm = ChatDeepSeek(model="deepseek-chat", temperature=0)
elif provider == "huggingface":
# HuggingFace endpoint
llm = ChatHuggingFace(model="Meta-DeepLearning/llama-2-7b-chat-hf", temperature=0)
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid provider. Choose 'gemini', 'groq' or 'huggingface'.")
# Bind tools to LLM
llm_with_tools = llm.bind_tools(tools)
sys_msg = get_sys_msg()
vector_store = get_vector_store()
# Assistant Node
def assistant(state: MessagesState):
"""Assistant node"""
return {"messages": [llm_with_tools.invoke(state["messages"])]}
# Retriever Node
def retriever(state: MessagesState):
"""Retriever node"""
query = state["messages"][0].content
if not isinstance(query, str):
query = str(query)
similar_questions = vector_store.similarity_search(query)
example_msg = HumanMessage(
content=f"Here I provide a similar question and answer for reference: \n\n{similar_questions[0].page_content}",
)
return {"messages": [sys_msg] + state["messages"] + [example_msg]}
# Build the graph (workflow)
builder = StateGraph(MessagesState) # StateGraph is a graph that stores the state of the conversation
builder.add_node("retriever", retriever) # Retriever Node
builder.add_node("assistant", assistant) # Assistant Node
builder.add_node("tools", ToolNode(tools)) # Tool Node
builder.add_edge(START, "retriever") # Edge from START to Retriever Node
builder.add_edge("retriever", "assistant") # Edge from Retriever Node to Assistant Node
builder.add_conditional_edges("assistant", tools_condition) # Edge from Assistant Node to Tool Node
builder.add_edge("tools", "assistant") # Edge from Tool Node to Assistant Node
# Compile graph
return builder.compile()
# test
if __name__ == "__main__":
from langchain_core.messages import AnyMessage
question = "When was a picture of St. Thomas Aquinas first added to the Wikipedia page on the Principle of double effect?"
# Build the graph
graph = build_graph(provider="deepseek")
# Run the graph
messages: list[AnyMessage] = [HumanMessage(content=question)]
result = graph.invoke({"messages": messages})
for m in result["messages"]:
m.pretty_print()