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"""
n8n Workflow Generator - Gradio Web Interface
Deploy this to Hugging Face Spaces
"""
import gradio as gr
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
from peft import PeftModel
import torch
import json
import re
# ==============================================================================
# CONFIGURATION
# ==============================================================================
MODEL_REPO = "Nishan30/n8n-workflow-generator" # Update with your HF repo
BASE_MODEL = "Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-1.5B-Instruct"
# Memory optimization: Set to True for 8-bit quantization (uses less memory but slower)
USE_8BIT = False # Change to True if you get out-of-memory errors
# ==============================================================================
# MODEL LOADING
# ==============================================================================
def load_model():
"""Load model once and cache it"""
print("Loading model...")
# Prepare model loading kwargs with disk offloading for limited memory
model_kwargs = {
"device_map": "auto",
"trust_remote_code": True,
"low_cpu_mem_usage": True,
"offload_folder": "offload", # Enable disk offloading for HF Space
}
# Use 8-bit quantization if enabled (saves memory)
if USE_8BIT:
print("Using 8-bit quantization for memory efficiency...")
model_kwargs["load_in_8bit"] = True
else:
model_kwargs["torch_dtype"] = torch.float16
# Load base model with memory optimization
base_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
BASE_MODEL,
**model_kwargs
)
# Load LoRA adapter with error handling for unsupported parameters
try:
model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(
base_model,
MODEL_REPO,
)
except TypeError as e:
if "unexpected keyword argument" in str(e):
print(f"⚠️ Warning: {e}")
print("Attempting to load with filtered config...")
# Download and modify config
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
import tempfile
import shutil
config_path = hf_hub_download(repo_id=MODEL_REPO, filename="adapter_config.json")
with open(config_path, 'r') as f:
config = json.load(f)
# Remove unsupported parameters
unsupported_params = ['alora_invocation_tokens', 'alora_invocation_token_ids']
for param in unsupported_params:
if param in config:
print(f"Removing unsupported parameter: {param}")
del config[param]
# Save modified config to temp directory
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
temp_config_path = f"{temp_dir}/adapter_config.json"
with open(temp_config_path, 'w') as f:
json.dump(config, f, indent=2)
# Copy other adapter files
for filename in ['adapter_model.safetensors', 'adapter_model.bin']:
try:
src = hf_hub_download(repo_id=MODEL_REPO, filename=filename)
shutil.copy(src, f"{temp_dir}/{filename}")
break
except:
continue
# Load from temp directory
model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(
base_model,
temp_dir,
)
# Cleanup
shutil.rmtree(temp_dir)
else:
raise
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_REPO)
# Set pad token if not present
if tokenizer.pad_token is None:
tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token
print("Model loaded successfully!")
return model, tokenizer
# Load model at startup (global variable for caching)
print("πŸ”„ Loading model at startup...")
model, tokenizer = load_model()
print("βœ… Model loaded and ready!")
# ==============================================================================
# CODE GENERATION
# ==============================================================================
def generate_workflow(prompt, temperature=0.5, max_tokens=1024):
"""Generate n8n workflow code from prompt"""
if not prompt.strip():
return "Please enter a workflow description.", None, None
# EXACT TRAINING PROMPT - No modifications!
formatted_prompt = f"""### System:
You are an expert n8n workflow generator. n8n is a powerful workflow automation tool that connects various services and APIs.
Your task is to generate TypeScript DSL code for n8n workflows based on user requests.
## Available n8n Nodes:
### TRIGGERS (Start workflows):
- n8n-nodes-base.webhook - Receives HTTP requests
- n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger - Runs workflows on schedule (cron)
- n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger - Manually triggered workflows
- n8n-nodes-base.formTrigger - Creates forms to collect data
- n8n-nodes-base.emailTrigger - Triggered by incoming emails
### ACTIONS (Send data/notifications):
- n8n-nodes-base.slack - Send messages to Slack channels
- n8n-nodes-base.gmail - Send emails via Gmail
- n8n-nodes-base.email - Send emails via SMTP
- n8n-nodes-base.discord - Send messages to Discord
- n8n-nodes-base.telegram - Send messages via Telegram
- n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest - Make HTTP API calls
- n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets - Read/write Google Sheets
- n8n-nodes-base.airtable - Interact with Airtable
- n8n-nodes-base.notion - Create/update Notion pages
### DATA PROCESSING:
- n8n-nodes-base.if - Conditional routing (if/else logic)
- n8n-nodes-base.switch - Multi-way branching
- n8n-nodes-base.set - Transform/set data fields
- n8n-nodes-base.filter - Filter items based on conditions
- n8n-nodes-base.merge - Merge data from multiple sources
- n8n-nodes-base.split - Split data into multiple items
- n8n-nodes-base.aggregate - Aggregate/group data
- n8n-nodes-base.sort - Sort items
### UTILITIES:
- n8n-nodes-base.code - Execute custom JavaScript/Python
- n8n-nodes-base.function - Run custom functions
- n8n-nodes-base.wait - Add delays to workflows
- n8n-nodes-base.noOp - No operation (placeholder)
- n8n-nodes-base.stopAndError - Stop workflow with error
## DSL Syntax:
```typescript
const workflow = new Workflow('Workflow Name');
// Add nodes
const triggerNode = workflow.add('n8n-nodes-base.webhook', {{
path: '/webhook-path',
method: 'POST'
}});
const actionNode = workflow.add('n8n-nodes-base.slack', {{
channel: '#general',
text: 'Message text'
}});
// Connect nodes
triggerNode.to(actionNode);
```
## Guidelines:
1. Always start with a trigger node
2. Use descriptive workflow names
3. Connect nodes logically
4. Include proper parameters for each node
5. Only use nodes from the list above
6. Keep workflows clean and maintainable
Generate ONLY the TypeScript DSL code, wrapped in ```typescript code blocks.
### Instruction:
{prompt}
### Response:
"""
# Debug: Print formatted prompt (first 500 chars)
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"User Prompt: {prompt}")
print(f"Formatted Input (truncated):\n{formatted_prompt[:500]}...")
print(f"{'='*60}\n")
# Tokenize
inputs = tokenizer(formatted_prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
input_length = inputs.input_ids.shape[1]
print(f"Input tokens: {input_length}, Max new tokens: {max_tokens}")
# Generate with parameters matching training
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model.generate(
**inputs,
max_new_tokens=max_tokens,
temperature=max(temperature, 0.1),
do_sample=True,
top_p=0.95,
top_k=50,
repetition_penalty=1.1,
eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id,
pad_token_id=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
)
# Decode
generated_text = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
# Debug: Print generated text
print(f"Generated text length: {len(generated_text)} chars")
print(f"Generated text (first 500 chars):\n{generated_text[:500]}...\n")
# Extract code from response (handle ### Response: format)
code = extract_code_from_instruction_format(generated_text)
# Convert to n8n JSON
n8n_json = convert_to_n8n_json(code)
# Create visualization
visualization = create_visualization(n8n_json)
return code, json.dumps(n8n_json, indent=2), visualization
def extract_code_from_instruction_format(text):
"""Extract TypeScript code from ### Response: format"""
# Split by ### Response: and get the part after it
try:
response_part = text.split("### Response:")[-1].strip()
except:
response_part = text
# Remove any subsequent ### markers (like ### Instruction:, ### System:)
for stop_marker in ["### Instruction:", "### System:", "\n\n\n\n"]:
if stop_marker in response_part:
response_part = response_part.split(stop_marker)[0].strip()
# Try to extract code from markdown blocks
code_match = re.search(r'```(?:typescript|ts)?\n(.*?)```', response_part, re.DOTALL)
if code_match:
return code_match.group(1).strip()
# Remove markdown code block markers if present
response_part = re.sub(r'```(?:typescript|ts)?', '', response_part)
return response_part.strip()
def extract_code(text):
"""Legacy extraction function - kept for compatibility"""
return extract_code_from_instruction_format(text)
# ==============================================================================
# N8N JSON CONVERSION
# ==============================================================================
def parse_js_object(js_obj_str):
"""Convert JavaScript object notation to Python dict"""
if not js_obj_str or js_obj_str.strip() == "{}":
return {}
try:
# First try direct JSON parsing
return json.loads(js_obj_str)
except:
pass
try:
# Convert JS object notation to JSON
# Replace single quotes with double quotes
json_str = js_obj_str.replace("'", '"')
# Add quotes around unquoted keys (e.g., {path: "data"} -> {"path": "data"})
json_str = re.sub(r'(\w+):', r'"\1":', json_str)
# Parse the JSON
return json.loads(json_str)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Could not parse parameters '{js_obj_str}': {e}")
return {}
def extract_balanced_braces(text, start_pos):
"""Extract content within balanced braces starting at start_pos"""
if start_pos >= len(text) or text[start_pos] != '{':
return None
brace_count = 0
in_string = False
escape_next = False
string_char = None
for i in range(start_pos, len(text)):
char = text[i]
if escape_next:
escape_next = False
continue
if char == '\\':
escape_next = True
continue
if char in ('"', "'") and not in_string:
in_string = True
string_char = char
elif char == string_char and in_string:
in_string = False
string_char = None
elif char == '{' and not in_string:
brace_count += 1
elif char == '}' and not in_string:
brace_count -= 1
if brace_count == 0:
return text[start_pos:i+1]
return None
def convert_to_n8n_json(typescript_code):
"""Convert TypeScript DSL to n8n JSON format"""
nodes = []
connections = {}
workflow_name = "Generated Workflow"
# Extract workflow name
name_match = re.search(r"new Workflow\(['\"](.*?)['\"]\)", typescript_code)
if name_match:
workflow_name = name_match.group(1)
# Extract node definitions - find all workflow.add() calls
node_pattern = r'const\s+(\w+)\s*=\s*workflow\.add\([\'"]([^\'\"]+)[\'"]'
node_map = {} # variable name -> node id
position_y = 250
position_x = 300
for match in re.finditer(node_pattern, typescript_code):
var_name = match.group(1)
node_type = match.group(2)
# Look for parameters after the node type
params_str = "{}"
remaining_text = typescript_code[match.end():]
# Check if there's a comma followed by parameters
comma_match = re.match(r'\s*,\s*', remaining_text)
if comma_match:
param_start = match.end() + comma_match.end()
if param_start < len(typescript_code) and typescript_code[param_start] == '{':
params_str = extract_balanced_braces(typescript_code, param_start)
if params_str is None:
params_str = "{}"
# Convert JavaScript object notation to valid JSON
parameters = parse_js_object(params_str)
node_id = str(len(nodes))
node_map[var_name] = node_id
nodes.append({
"id": node_id,
"name": var_name,
"type": node_type,
"typeVersion": 1,
"position": [position_x, position_y],
"parameters": parameters
})
position_x += 300
# Extract connections
connection_pattern = r'(\w+)\.to\((\w+)\)'
connection_matches = re.finditer(connection_pattern, typescript_code)
for match in connection_matches:
source_var = match.group(1)
target_var = match.group(2)
if source_var in node_map and target_var in node_map:
source_id = node_map[source_var]
target_id = node_map[target_var]
# Find source node name
source_node = next((n for n in nodes if n["id"] == source_id), None)
if source_node:
source_name = source_node["name"]
if source_name not in connections:
connections[source_name] = {"main": [[]] }
connections[source_name]["main"][0].append({
"node": target_var,
"type": "main",
"index": 0
})
return {
"name": workflow_name,
"nodes": nodes,
"connections": connections,
"active": False,
"settings": {}
}
# ==============================================================================
# VISUALIZATION
# ==============================================================================
def create_visualization(n8n_json):
"""Create HTML visualization of the workflow"""
nodes = n8n_json.get("nodes", [])
connections = n8n_json.get("connections", {})
if not nodes:
return "<div style='padding:20px;text-align:center;color:#666;'>No nodes found in workflow</div>"
html = """
<div style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; padding: 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border-radius: 8px;">
<h3 style="margin-top:0; color: #ff6d5a;">πŸ“Š Workflow Visualization</h3>
<div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 15px;">
"""
# Display nodes
for i, node in enumerate(nodes):
node_name = node.get("name", f"Node{i}")
node_type = node.get("type", "unknown").split(".")[-1]
params = node.get("parameters", {})
# Count outgoing connections
outgoing = 0
for source, conns in connections.items():
if source == node_name:
outgoing = len(conns.get("main", [[]])[0])
# Node card
html += f"""
<div style="background: white; padding: 15px; border-radius: 8px; border-left: 4px solid #ff6d5a; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;">
<div>
<div style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; color: #333;">{node_name}</div>
<div style="color: #666; font-size: 14px; margin-top: 4px;">
<code style="background: #f0f0f0; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 3px;">{node_type}</code>
</div>
</div>
<div style="text-align: right; color: #999; font-size: 12px;">
Node #{i+1}
</div>
</div>
"""
# Show key parameters
if params:
html += "<div style='margin-top: 10px; font-size: 13px; color: #555;'>"
html += "<strong>Parameters:</strong><br>"
for key, value in list(params.items())[:3]: # Show first 3 params
value_str = str(value)[:50]
html += f"&nbsp;&nbsp;β€’ {key}: <code style='background:#f9f9f9;padding:1px 4px;'>{value_str}</code><br>"
html += "</div>"
# Show connections
if outgoing > 0:
html += f"<div style='margin-top: 8px; color: #4CAF50; font-size: 12px;'>β†’ {outgoing} connection(s)</div>"
html += "</div>"
# Show arrow between nodes
if i < len(nodes) - 1:
html += "<div style='text-align: center; color: #999; font-size: 20px;'>↓</div>"
html += """
</div>
<div style="margin-top: 15px; padding: 10px; background: #e3f2fd; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 12px; color: #1976d2;">
πŸ’‘ <strong>Tip:</strong> Copy the n8n JSON and import it directly into your n8n instance!
</div>
</div>
"""
return html
# ==============================================================================
# GRADIO INTERFACE
# ==============================================================================
def create_ui():
"""Create Gradio interface"""
with gr.Blocks(title="n8n Workflow Generator", theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
gr.Markdown("""
# πŸš€ n8n Workflow Generator
Generate n8n workflows using natural language! Powered by fine-tuned **Qwen2.5-Coder-1.5B**.
### How to use:
1. Describe your workflow in plain English
2. Click "Generate Workflow"
3. Copy the generated code or n8n JSON
4. Import into your n8n instance
""")
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=1):
prompt_input = gr.Textbox(
label="Workflow Description",
placeholder="Example: Create a webhook that receives data, filters active users, and sends to Slack",
lines=3
)
with gr.Row():
temperature = gr.Slider(
minimum=0.0,
maximum=1.0,
value=0.5,
step=0.1,
label="Temperature (creativity)",
info="Lower = more consistent, Higher = more creative"
)
max_tokens = gr.Slider(
minimum=256,
maximum=2048,
value=1024,
step=128,
label="Max tokens",
info="Maximum length of generated code"
)
generate_btn = gr.Button("🎯 Generate Workflow", variant="primary", size="lg")
gr.Markdown("""
### πŸ“ Example Prompts:
- *Create a webhook that sends data to Slack*
- *Schedule that runs daily and backs up database to Google Drive*
- *Webhook receives form data, validates email, saves to Airtable*
- *Monitor RSS feed and post new items to Twitter*
""")
with gr.Column(scale=1):
visualization_output = gr.HTML(label="Visual Workflow")
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
code_output = gr.Code(
label="Generated TypeScript Code",
language="typescript",
lines=15
)
with gr.Column():
json_output = gr.Code(
label="n8n JSON (import this into n8n)",
language="json",
lines=15
)
# Examples
gr.Examples(
examples=[
["Create a webhook that sends data to Slack"],
["Build a workflow that fetches GitHub issues and sends daily summary email"],
["Webhook receives order, if amount > $1000 send to priority queue, else standard processing"],
["Schedule that runs every Monday, fetches data from API, transforms it, and updates Google Sheets"],
["Monitor RSS feeds, remove duplicates, and post to Twitter"],
],
inputs=prompt_input
)
# Event handler
generate_btn.click(
fn=generate_workflow,
inputs=[prompt_input, temperature, max_tokens],
outputs=[code_output, json_output, visualization_output]
)
gr.Markdown("""
---
### ℹ️ About
This model achieved **92.4% accuracy** on diverse n8n workflow generation tasks.
**Model:** Fine-tuned Qwen2.5-Coder-1.5B with LoRA
**Training:** 247 curated workflow examples
**Performance:** Production-ready quality
[πŸ€— Model Card](https://huggingface.co/{}) | [πŸ“Š GitHub](https://github.com/yourusername/n8n-generator)
""".format(MODEL_REPO))
return demo
# ==============================================================================
# LAUNCH
# ==============================================================================
if __name__ == "__main__":
demo = create_ui()
demo.launch(
server_name="0.0.0.0",
server_port=7860,
share=False
)