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import os
import base64
import json
from datetime import datetime
import traceback
from typing import Dict, Any
import gradio as gr
from huggingface_hub import HfApi, InferenceClient
from fastmcp import FastMCP
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
HF_DATASET_REPO = os.environ.get("HF_DATASET_REPO", "OppaAI/Robot_MCP")
HF_VLM_MODEL = os.environ.get("HF_VLM_MODEL", "Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct")
mcp = FastMCP("Robot_MCP_Server")
# ---------------------------------------------------
# Payload Schema
# ---------------------------------------------------
class RobotWatchPayload(BaseModel):
hf_token: str = Field(description="Your Hugging Face API token.")
robot_id: str = Field(description="Robot identifier.", default="unknown")
image_b64: str = Field(description="Base64 encoded image data.")
# ---------------------------------------------------
# Upload Helper
# ---------------------------------------------------
def upload_image(image_b64: str, hf_token: str):
try:
image_bytes = base64.b64decode(image_b64)
os.makedirs("/tmp", exist_ok=True)
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S_%f")
local_path = f"/tmp/robot_img_{timestamp}.jpg"
with open(local_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(image_bytes)
filename = f"robot_{timestamp}.jpg"
api = HfApi()
api.upload_file(
path_or_fileobj=local_path,
path_in_repo=f"tmp/{filename}",
repo_id=HF_DATASET_REPO,
repo_type="dataset",
token=hf_token
)
hf_url = f"https://huggingface.co/datasets/{HF_DATASET_REPO}/resolve/main/tmp/{filename}"
return local_path, hf_url, filename, len(image_bytes)
except Exception:
traceback.print_exc()
return None, None, None, 0
# ---------------------------------------------------
# JSON Cleaning Helper
# ---------------------------------------------------
def safe_parse_json_from_text(text: str):
if not text:
return None
try:
return json.loads(text)
except:
pass
cleaned = text.strip().strip("`").strip()
if cleaned.lower().startswith("json"):
cleaned = cleaned[4:].strip()
try:
start = cleaned.find("{")
end = cleaned.rfind("}")
return json.loads(cleaned[start:end + 1])
except:
return None
# ---------------------------------------------------
# TRUE MCP TOOL
# ---------------------------------------------------
def robot_watch(payload: RobotWatchPayload):
"""
Analyze a base64-encoded image using a Hugging Face Vision-Language Model (VLM) and return structured JSON.
Args:
payload (RobotWatchPayload): A Pydantic model containing:
- hf_token (str): Your Hugging Face API token.
- robot_id (str): The unique identifier for the robot.
- image_b64 (str): Base64 encoded image data.
Returns:
dict: A dictionary containing:
- status (str): "success" or "error".
- robot_id (str): The ID of the robot.
- file_size_bytes (int): Size of the uploaded image in bytes.
- image_url (str): URL of the uploaded image on Hugging Face dataset.
- result (dict): Parsed JSON response from the VLM containing "description", "human", "environment", "objects".
- vlm_raw (str): Raw string response from the VLM model.
"""
hf_token = payload.hf_token
image_b64 = payload.image_b64
robot_id = payload.robot_id
_, hf_url, _, size_bytes = upload_image(image_b64, hf_token)
if not hf_url:
return {"error": "Image upload failed"}
system_prompt = """
Respond in STRICT JSON ONLY:
{
"description": "...",
"human": "...",
"environment": "...",
"objects": []
}
"""
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": [
{"type": "text", "text": "Analyze the image."},
{"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{image_b64}"}}
]}
]
client = InferenceClient(token=hf_token)
try:
resp = client.chat.completions.create(
model=HF_VLM_MODEL,
messages=messages,
max_tokens=500,
temperature=0.1
)
except Exception as e:
return {"status": "error", "message": str(e)}
vlm_output = resp.choices[0].message.content.strip()
parsed = safe_parse_json_from_text(vlm_output) or {}
return {
"status": "success",
"robot_id": robot_id,
"file_size_bytes": size_bytes,
"image_url": hf_url,
"result": parsed,
"vlm_raw": vlm_output
}
# ---------------------------------------------------
# Gradio UI Placeholder
# ---------------------------------------------------
def robot_watch(payload):
return {"message": "Use an MCP Client to call the robot_watch tool."}
app = gr.Interface(
fn=robot_watch,
inputs=gr.JSON(),
outputs=gr.JSON(),
title="Robot MCP Server",
description="A MCP Server to describe image obtained from the CV of a robot/webcam.",
api_name="predict"
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.launch(mcp_server=True)