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Update app.py
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app.py
CHANGED
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@@ -1,21 +1,14 @@
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# ========================================================
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# ☸ Kubernetes RAG Assistant
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# Hybrid Search • Reranked • Cited • Monitored 📌
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# Ready for Hugging Face Spaces (Gradio)
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# ========================================================
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import os
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import re
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import time
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import requests
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import pandas as pd
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import matplotlib
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matplotlib.use("Agg")
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import gradio as gr
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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from langchain_core.documents import Document
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from langchain_text_splitters import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter
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from langchain_huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbeddings
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@@ -23,8 +16,6 @@ from langchain_community.vectorstores import Chroma
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from rank_bm25 import BM25Okapi
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from sentence_transformers import CrossEncoder
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# -------------------- CONFIG -------------------- #
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PERSIST_DIR = "k8s_chroma_db"
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URLS = {
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@@ -40,101 +31,48 @@ URLS = {
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"autoscaling": "https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/run-application/horizontal-pod-autoscale/",
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}
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def scrape_page(name: str, url: str):
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try:
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r = requests.get(url, timeout=20)
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r.raise_for_status()
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soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, "html.parser")
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content = soup.find("div", class_="td-content")
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if not content:
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print(f"[WARN] No td-content for {url}")
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return None
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text = content.get_text(separator="\n").strip()
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return Document(page_content=text, metadata={"doc_id": name, "url": url})
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except
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print(f"[ERROR] scraping {url}: {e}")
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return None
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def
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docs = []
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for name, url in URLS.items():
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d = scrape_page(name, url)
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if d:
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docs.append(d)
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print(f"[INFO] Scraped {len(docs)} docs.")
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return docs
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# -------------------- KNOWLEDGE BASE SETUP -------------------- #
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def build_or_load_kb():
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"""
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If a Chroma DB exists, load it.
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Otherwise, scrape → chunk → embed → create DB → persist.
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Returns: vectordb, chunks_for_bm25
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"""
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print("[INFO] Initializing knowledge base...")
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embedding_model = HuggingFaceEmbeddings(
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model_name="sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2"
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)
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print("[INFO] Found existing Chroma DB. Loading...")
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vectordb = Chroma(
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embedding_function=embedding_model,
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persist_directory=PERSIST_DIR,
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)
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# Pull all docs from collection
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try:
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raw = vectordb._collection.get(include=["documents", "metadatas"])
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docs = [
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Document(page_content=doc, metadata=meta)
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for doc, meta in zip(raw["documents"], raw["metadatas"])
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]
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print(f"[INFO] Loaded {len(docs)} chunks from existing DB.")
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chunks = docs
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[WARN] Failed to load docs from DB, rescraping. Error: {e}")
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docs = scrape_k8s_docs()
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splitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(
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chunk_size=900, chunk_overlap=200
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)
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chunks = splitter.split_documents(docs)
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vectordb = Chroma.from_documents(
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chunks,
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embedding_model,
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persist_directory=PERSIST_DIR,
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)
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vectordb.persist()
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else:
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print("[INFO] No existing DB, scraping + building...")
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docs = scrape_k8s_docs()
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splitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(
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chunk_size=900, chunk_overlap=200
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)
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chunks = splitter.split_documents(docs)
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vectordb = Chroma.from_documents(
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chunks,
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embedding_model,
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persist_directory=PERSIST_DIR,
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)
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vectordb.persist()
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print("[INFO] Chroma DB built and persisted.")
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vectordb, chunks
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print("[INFO] Initializing BM25 + CrossEncoder reranker...")
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bm25_corpus = [doc.page_content.split() for doc in chunks]
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bm25 = BM25Okapi(bm25_corpus)
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# Balanced reranker model (Option B you chose)
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reranker = CrossEncoder("cross-encoder/ms-marco-MiniLM-L-12-v2")
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retriever = vectordb.as_retriever(
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search_kwargs={"k": 8, "score_threshold": 0.35},
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)
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def hybrid_search(query
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# Vector search
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vector_results = retriever.invoke(query)
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# BM25 keyword search
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tokenized_query = query.lower().split()
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bm25_scores = bm25.get_scores(tokenized_query)
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bm25_ranked = sorted(
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zip(bm25_scores, chunks), key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=True
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)
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bm25_results = [d for _, d in bm25_ranked[:top_k]]
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# Combine + dedupe
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combined = vector_results + bm25_results
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unique = []
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seen = set()
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for d in combined:
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key = (d.metadata.get("doc_id"
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if key not in seen:
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seen.add(key)
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unique.append(d)
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if not unique:
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return []
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# Rerank with cross-encoder
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pairs = [(query, doc.page_content) for doc in unique]
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scores = reranker.predict(pairs)
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top_docs = scored_docs[:top_k]
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reranked = []
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for score, doc in top_docs:
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doc.metadata["rerank_score"] = float(score)
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reranked.append(doc)
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return reranked
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# -------------------- LLM CALL (OpenRouter) -------------------- #
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def call_llm(prompt: str) -> str:
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url = "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1/chat/completions"
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api_key = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY")
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if not api_key:
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"⚠️ Model failed: missing OPENROUTER_API_KEY environment variable.\n\n"
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"Groundedness: 0%"
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)
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headers = {
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"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
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"HTTP-Referer": "https://huggingface.co/",
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"X-Title": "Kubernetes RAG Assistant"
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}
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data = {
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"model": "meta-llama/llama-3.1-8b-instruct",
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"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
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"max_tokens": 400,
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"temperature": 0
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}
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try:
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r = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data, timeout=60)
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r.raise_for_status()
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res = r.json()
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[ERROR] LLM call failed: {e}")
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return "⚠️ Model failed. Please retry.\n\nGroundedness: 0%"
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if "choices" in res and res["choices"]:
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return res["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
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print("[ERROR] Unexpected LLM response:", res)
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return "⚠️ Model failed. Please retry.\n\nGroundedness: 0%"
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# -------------------- CONTEXT + CITATIONS -------------------- #
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def build_context_with_citations(query: str, history=None, top_k: int = 5):
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"""
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Use hybrid search + conversation-aware follow-up handling.
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"""
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effective_query = query
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followup_tokens = [
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"and", "also", "that", "those", "it", "them", "one",
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"this", "these", "more", "what about"
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]
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if len(query.split()) <= 4 or any(t in query.lower() for t in followup_tokens):
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effective_query = f"{last_user_q} | Follow-up: {query}"
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docs = hybrid_search(effective_query, top_k=top_k)
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if not docs:
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return "", [], []
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context = ""
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sources = []
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scores = []
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doc_ids = []
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for i, d in enumerate(docs, start=1):
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label = f"[{i}]"
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sources.append(f"{label} → {url}")
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scores.append(score)
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doc_ids.append(d.metadata.get("doc_id", "k8s-doc"))
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return context, sources, scores, doc_ids
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# -------------------- QUERY CLASSIFIER -------------------- #
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def classify_query(query: str) -> str:
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q = query.lower()
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if any(q.startswith(p) for p in ["what is", "define", "explain"]):
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return "definition"
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if any(k in q for k in ["how to", "how do i", "steps", "tutorial"]):
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return "how-to"
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if any(k in q for k in ["error", "failed", "crash", "issue", "troubleshoot"]):
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return "debugging"
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if any(k in q for k in ["best practice", "recommend", "should i"]):
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return "best-practice"
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return "general"
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start_time = time.time()
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context, sources, scores, doc_ids = build_context_with_citations(query, history)
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# Retrieval failure – safe response
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if not context:
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resp = (
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"Not in documentation or insufficient context to answer confidently.\n\n"
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"Possible reasons:\n"
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"- The question is too vague or missing key details.\n"
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"- The topic may not be covered in the scraped Kubernetes docs.\n\n"
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"Try rephrasing with more detail.\n\n"
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"Groundedness: 0%"
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)
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latency = time.time() - start_time
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analytics["queries"].append(query)
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analytics["latency"].append(latency)
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analytics["approx_tokens"].append(len(resp.split()))
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analytics["groundedness"].append(0)
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analytics["avg_rerank_score"].append(0.0)
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analytics["citation_count"].append(0)
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analytics["query_type"].append(classify_query(query))
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history.append((query, resp))
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return history, "", analytics
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# Recent conversation context (not for citations)
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conversation_context = ""
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if history:
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last_turns = history[-3:]
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for uq, aq in last_turns:
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conversation_context += f"User: {uq}\nAssistant: {aq}\n\n"
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prompt = f"""
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You are a strict Kubernetes documentation assistant.
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RULES:
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- Answer ONLY using the Context section.
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- EVERY sentence must end with at least one citation like [1] or [2].
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- If the answer is not found in the context, respond exactly:
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"Not in documentation: Please rephrase or check the official Kubernetes docs."
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- Do NOT invent APIs, flags, YAML fields, or behaviors not shown in the context.
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- Use short, precise sentences.
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- At the END, output a separate line: Groundedness: XX%
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- XX is an integer from 0 to 100.
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- 100 means every statement is directly and clearly supported.
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- Lower if you are uncertain or context is thin.
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User Question:
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{query}
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Recent Conversation (for context, not citations):
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{conversation_context}
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Context (with source ids and rerank scores):
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{context}
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"""
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return history, "", analytics
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# -------------------- ANALYTICS RENDERING -------------------- #
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def render_analytics(analytics):
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if not analytics or len(analytics["queries"]) == 0:
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return [], 0.0, 0.0, 0.0
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rows = []
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for i, q in enumerate(analytics["queries"]):
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rows.append([
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i + 1,
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q,
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round(analytics["latency"][i], 3),
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analytics["approx_tokens"][i],
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analytics["groundedness"][i],
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round(analytics["avg_rerank_score"][i], 3),
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analytics["citation_count"][i],
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analytics["query_type"][i],
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])
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avg_latency = sum(analytics["latency"]) / len(analytics["latency"])
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avg_grounded = sum(analytics["groundedness"]) / len(analytics["groundedness"])
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avg_tokens = sum(analytics["approx_tokens"]) / len(analytics["approx_tokens"])
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return rows, avg_latency, avg_grounded, avg_tokens
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def generate_charts(analytics):
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if not analytics or len(analytics["queries"]) == 0:
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return None, None, None, None
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df = pd.DataFrame({
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"Latency": analytics["latency"],
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"Groundedness": analytics["groundedness"],
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"Tokens": analytics["approx_tokens"],
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"Query Type": analytics["query_type"],
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})
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# Latency chart
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fig_latency, ax1 = plt.subplots()
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ax1.plot(df["Latency"])
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ax1.set_title("Latency Over Time")
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ax1.set_xlabel("Query #")
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ax1.set_ylabel("Seconds")
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# Groundedness chart
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fig_ground, ax2 = plt.subplots()
|
| 437 |
-
ax2.plot(df["Groundedness"])
|
| 438 |
-
ax2.set_title("Groundedness Trend")
|
| 439 |
-
ax2.set_xlabel("Query #")
|
| 440 |
-
ax2.set_ylabel("Groundedness (%)")
|
| 441 |
-
|
| 442 |
-
# Token usage chart
|
| 443 |
-
fig_tokens, ax3 = plt.subplots()
|
| 444 |
-
ax3.plot(df["Tokens"])
|
| 445 |
-
ax3.set_title("Token Usage Over Time")
|
| 446 |
-
ax3.set_xlabel("Query #")
|
| 447 |
-
ax3.set_ylabel("Approx Tokens")
|
| 448 |
-
|
| 449 |
-
# Query type distribution pie chart
|
| 450 |
-
fig_pie, ax4 = plt.subplots()
|
| 451 |
-
df["Query Type"].value_counts().plot.pie(
|
| 452 |
-
ax=ax4,
|
| 453 |
-
autopct="%1.1f%%",
|
| 454 |
-
)
|
| 455 |
-
ax4.set_ylabel("")
|
| 456 |
-
ax4.set_title("Query Types Distribution")
|
| 457 |
-
|
| 458 |
-
return fig_latency, fig_ground, fig_tokens, fig_pie
|
| 459 |
-
|
| 460 |
-
def export_csv(analytics):
|
| 461 |
-
if not analytics or len(analytics["queries"]) == 0:
|
| 462 |
-
path = "analytics.csv"
|
| 463 |
-
pd.DataFrame(columns=[
|
| 464 |
-
"query", "latency", "approx_tokens", "groundedness",
|
| 465 |
-
"avg_rerank_score", "citation_count", "query_type"
|
| 466 |
-
]).to_csv(path, index=False)
|
| 467 |
-
return path
|
| 468 |
-
|
| 469 |
-
df = pd.DataFrame({
|
| 470 |
-
"query": analytics["queries"],
|
| 471 |
-
"latency": analytics["latency"],
|
| 472 |
-
"approx_tokens": analytics["approx_tokens"],
|
| 473 |
-
"groundedness": analytics["groundedness"],
|
| 474 |
-
"avg_rerank_score": analytics["avg_rerank_score"],
|
| 475 |
-
"citation_count": analytics["citation_count"],
|
| 476 |
-
"query_type": analytics["query_type"],
|
| 477 |
})
|
| 478 |
-
|
| 479 |
-
df.
|
| 480 |
-
|
| 481 |
-
|
| 482 |
-
|
| 483 |
-
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| 484 |
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|
| 485 |
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| 487 |
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-
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-
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|
| 508 |
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|
| 509 |
-
|
| 510 |
-
|
| 511 |
-
|
| 512 |
-
clear = gr.Button("Clear Conversation")
|
| 513 |
-
|
| 514 |
-
msg.submit(
|
| 515 |
-
answer_question,
|
| 516 |
-
inputs=[msg, chat, analytics_state],
|
| 517 |
-
outputs=[chat, msg, analytics_state],
|
| 518 |
-
)
|
| 519 |
-
|
| 520 |
-
clear.click(
|
| 521 |
-
clear_all,
|
| 522 |
-
inputs=None,
|
| 523 |
-
outputs=[chat, msg, analytics_state],
|
| 524 |
-
)
|
| 525 |
-
|
| 526 |
-
with gr.Tab("Analytics Dashboard"):
|
| 527 |
-
gr.Markdown("### 📊 System Metrics")
|
| 528 |
-
gr.Markdown(
|
| 529 |
-
"- Each row is a user query\n"
|
| 530 |
-
"- Latency = retrieval + LLM time\n"
|
| 531 |
-
"- Groundedness = model-reported confidence based on docs\n"
|
| 532 |
-
"- Rerank score = cross-encoder relevance\n"
|
| 533 |
-
"- Citation count = number of unique [n] labels used in the answer"
|
| 534 |
-
)
|
| 535 |
-
|
| 536 |
-
analytics_table = gr.Dataframe(
|
| 537 |
-
headers=[
|
| 538 |
-
"ID",
|
| 539 |
-
"Query",
|
| 540 |
-
"Latency (s)",
|
| 541 |
-
"Approx Tokens",
|
| 542 |
-
"Groundedness (%)",
|
| 543 |
-
"Avg Rerank Score",
|
| 544 |
-
"Citations Used",
|
| 545 |
-
"Query Type",
|
| 546 |
-
],
|
| 547 |
-
row_count=0,
|
| 548 |
-
col_count=8,
|
| 549 |
-
interactive=False,
|
| 550 |
-
label="Query Stats",
|
| 551 |
-
)
|
| 552 |
-
|
| 553 |
-
avg_latency_box = gr.Number(label="Average Latency (s)", precision=3)
|
| 554 |
-
avg_ground_box = gr.Number(label="Average Groundedness (%)", precision=1)
|
| 555 |
-
avg_tokens_box = gr.Number(label="Average Tokens per Answer", precision=1)
|
| 556 |
-
|
| 557 |
-
plot_latency = gr.Plot(label="Latency Trend")
|
| 558 |
-
plot_ground = gr.Plot(label="Groundedness Trend")
|
| 559 |
-
plot_tokens = gr.Plot(label="Token Usage Trend")
|
| 560 |
-
plot_pie = gr.Plot(label="Query Types Distribution")
|
| 561 |
-
|
| 562 |
-
refresh_btn = gr.Button("Refresh Analytics")
|
| 563 |
-
export_btn = gr.Button("Export Analytics as CSV")
|
| 564 |
-
file_out = gr.File(label="Download CSV")
|
| 565 |
-
|
| 566 |
-
# Refresh metrics table + summary
|
| 567 |
-
refresh_btn.click(
|
| 568 |
-
render_analytics,
|
| 569 |
-
inputs=[analytics_state],
|
| 570 |
-
outputs=[
|
| 571 |
-
analytics_table,
|
| 572 |
-
avg_latency_box,
|
| 573 |
-
avg_ground_box,
|
| 574 |
-
avg_tokens_box,
|
| 575 |
-
],
|
| 576 |
-
)
|
| 577 |
-
|
| 578 |
-
# Refresh charts
|
| 579 |
-
refresh_btn.click(
|
| 580 |
-
generate_charts,
|
| 581 |
-
inputs=[analytics_state],
|
| 582 |
-
outputs=[plot_latency, plot_ground, plot_tokens, plot_pie],
|
| 583 |
-
)
|
| 584 |
-
|
| 585 |
-
# Export CSV
|
| 586 |
-
export_btn.click(
|
| 587 |
-
export_csv,
|
| 588 |
-
inputs=[analytics_state],
|
| 589 |
-
outputs=[file_out],
|
| 590 |
-
)
|
| 591 |
-
|
| 592 |
-
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 593 |
-
app.launch()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
import os
|
| 2 |
import re
|
| 3 |
import time
|
| 4 |
import requests
|
| 5 |
import pandas as pd
|
| 6 |
import matplotlib
|
| 7 |
+
matplotlib.use("Agg")
|
| 8 |
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
|
| 9 |
import gradio as gr
|
| 10 |
|
| 11 |
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
|
|
|
|
| 12 |
from langchain_core.documents import Document
|
| 13 |
from langchain_text_splitters import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter
|
| 14 |
from langchain_huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbeddings
|
|
|
|
| 16 |
from rank_bm25 import BM25Okapi
|
| 17 |
from sentence_transformers import CrossEncoder
|
| 18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 19 |
PERSIST_DIR = "k8s_chroma_db"
|
| 20 |
|
| 21 |
URLS = {
|
|
|
|
| 31 |
"autoscaling": "https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/run-application/horizontal-pod-autoscale/",
|
| 32 |
}
|
| 33 |
|
| 34 |
+
def scrape_page(name, url):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 35 |
try:
|
| 36 |
r = requests.get(url, timeout=20)
|
|
|
|
| 37 |
soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, "html.parser")
|
| 38 |
content = soup.find("div", class_="td-content")
|
| 39 |
if not content:
|
|
|
|
| 40 |
return None
|
| 41 |
text = content.get_text(separator="\n").strip()
|
| 42 |
return Document(page_content=text, metadata={"doc_id": name, "url": url})
|
| 43 |
+
except:
|
|
|
|
| 44 |
return None
|
| 45 |
|
| 46 |
+
def build_or_load_kb():
|
| 47 |
+
embedding_model = HuggingFaceEmbeddings(model_name="sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2")
|
| 48 |
+
|
| 49 |
+
if os.path.isdir(PERSIST_DIR):
|
| 50 |
+
vectordb = Chroma(embedding_function=embedding_model, persist_directory=PERSIST_DIR)
|
| 51 |
+
raw = vectordb._collection.get(include=["documents", "metadatas"])
|
| 52 |
+
chunks = [
|
| 53 |
+
Document(page_content=doc, metadata=meta)
|
| 54 |
+
for doc, meta in zip(raw["documents"], raw["metadatas"])
|
| 55 |
+
]
|
| 56 |
+
return vectordb, chunks
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
docs = []
|
| 59 |
for name, url in URLS.items():
|
| 60 |
d = scrape_page(name, url)
|
| 61 |
if d:
|
| 62 |
docs.append(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 63 |
|
| 64 |
+
splitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(chunk_size=900, chunk_overlap=200)
|
| 65 |
+
chunks = splitter.split_documents(docs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 66 |
|
| 67 |
+
vectordb = Chroma.from_documents(chunks, embedding_model, persist_directory=PERSIST_DIR)
|
| 68 |
+
vectordb.persist()
|
| 69 |
|
| 70 |
+
return vectordb, chunks
|
| 71 |
|
| 72 |
+
vectordb, chunks = build_or_load_kb()
|
| 73 |
|
|
|
|
| 74 |
bm25_corpus = [doc.page_content.split() for doc in chunks]
|
| 75 |
bm25 = BM25Okapi(bm25_corpus)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 76 |
reranker = CrossEncoder("cross-encoder/ms-marco-MiniLM-L-12-v2")
|
| 77 |
|
| 78 |
retriever = vectordb.as_retriever(
|
|
|
|
| 80 |
search_kwargs={"k": 8, "score_threshold": 0.35},
|
| 81 |
)
|
| 82 |
|
| 83 |
+
def hybrid_search(query, top_k=5):
|
|
|
|
| 84 |
vector_results = retriever.invoke(query)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 85 |
tokenized_query = query.lower().split()
|
| 86 |
bm25_scores = bm25.get_scores(tokenized_query)
|
| 87 |
+
bm25_ranked = sorted(zip(bm25_scores, chunks), key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=True)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 88 |
bm25_results = [d for _, d in bm25_ranked[:top_k]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 89 |
combined = vector_results + bm25_results
|
|
|
|
| 90 |
seen = set()
|
| 91 |
+
unique = []
|
| 92 |
for d in combined:
|
| 93 |
+
key = (d.metadata.get("doc_id"), d.page_content[:80])
|
| 94 |
if key not in seen:
|
| 95 |
seen.add(key)
|
| 96 |
unique.append(d)
|
|
|
|
| 97 |
if not unique:
|
| 98 |
return []
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 99 |
pairs = [(query, doc.page_content) for doc in unique]
|
| 100 |
scores = reranker.predict(pairs)
|
| 101 |
+
ranked = sorted(zip(scores, unique), key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=True)[:top_k]
|
| 102 |
+
for s, doc in ranked:
|
| 103 |
+
doc.metadata["rerank_score"] = float(s)
|
| 104 |
+
return [doc for _, doc in ranked]
|
| 105 |
|
| 106 |
+
def call_llm(prompt):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 107 |
url = "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1/chat/completions"
|
| 108 |
api_key = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY")
|
| 109 |
if not api_key:
|
| 110 |
+
return "⚠ Missing API key.\nGroundedness: 0%"
|
| 111 |
+
res = requests.post(url, headers={
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 112 |
"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
|
| 113 |
"HTTP-Referer": "https://huggingface.co/",
|
| 114 |
+
"X-Title": "Kubernetes RAG Assistant"
|
| 115 |
+
}, json={
|
|
|
|
| 116 |
"model": "meta-llama/llama-3.1-8b-instruct",
|
| 117 |
"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
|
| 118 |
"max_tokens": 400,
|
| 119 |
+
"temperature": 0
|
| 120 |
+
}).json()
|
| 121 |
+
return res["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 122 |
|
| 123 |
+
def build_context(query, history):
|
| 124 |
+
docs = hybrid_search(query)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 125 |
if not docs:
|
| 126 |
+
return "", [], []
|
| 127 |
+
context, sources, scores = "", [], []
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 128 |
for i, d in enumerate(docs, start=1):
|
| 129 |
label = f"[{i}]"
|
| 130 |
+
context += f"{label} {d.page_content[:900]}\nSource: {d.metadata['url']}\n\n"
|
| 131 |
+
sources.append(f"{label} → {d.metadata['url']}")
|
| 132 |
+
scores.append(d.metadata["rerank_score"])
|
| 133 |
+
return context, sources, scores
|
| 134 |
+
|
| 135 |
+
def classify_query(q):
|
| 136 |
+
q=q.lower()
|
| 137 |
+
if "how" in q: return "how-to"
|
| 138 |
+
if "error" in q: return "debug"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 139 |
return "general"
|
| 140 |
|
| 141 |
+
def init_metrics():
|
| 142 |
+
return {"q":[], "lat":[], "tok":[], "g":[],"r":[],"c":[],"t":[]}
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
def answer_question(query, history, metrics):
|
| 145 |
+
if metrics is None or metrics == {}: metrics = init_metrics()
|
| 146 |
+
start = time.time()
|
| 147 |
+
ctx, sources, scores = build_context(query, history)
|
| 148 |
+
if not ctx:
|
| 149 |
+
reply="Not in docs.\nGroundedness: 0%"
|
| 150 |
+
history.append((query, reply))
|
| 151 |
+
return history,"",metrics
|
| 152 |
+
prompt=f"""
|
| 153 |
+
Use ONLY context. Every sentence must end with citation [n].
|
| 154 |
+
Answer:
|
| 155 |
+
Question: {query}
|
| 156 |
+
Context:
|
| 157 |
+
{ctx}
|
| 158 |
+
Groundedness must be in final line as: Groundedness: XX%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 159 |
"""
|
| 160 |
+
answer=call_llm(prompt)
|
| 161 |
+
latency=time.time()-start
|
| 162 |
+
grounded=int(re.search(r"Groundedness:\s*(\d+)%", answer).group(1)) if "Groundedness" in answer else 0
|
| 163 |
+
cites=len(set(re.findall(r"\[(\d+)\]", answer)))
|
| 164 |
+
avg_score=sum(scores)/len(scores)
|
| 165 |
+
tokens=len(answer.split())+len(prompt.split())
|
| 166 |
+
alert="⚠ Low support.\n\n" if grounded<70 or cites==0 else ""
|
| 167 |
+
final=alert+answer+"\n\n---\nSources:\n"+"\n".join(sources)
|
| 168 |
+
history.append((query,final))
|
| 169 |
+
metrics["q"].append(query)
|
| 170 |
+
metrics["lat"].append(latency)
|
| 171 |
+
metrics["tok"].append(tokens)
|
| 172 |
+
metrics["g"].append(grounded)
|
| 173 |
+
metrics["r"].append(avg_score)
|
| 174 |
+
metrics["c"].append(cites)
|
| 175 |
+
metrics["t"].append(classify_query(query))
|
| 176 |
+
return history,"",metrics
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
def render(metrics):
|
| 179 |
+
rows=[[i+1,metrics["q"][i],round(metrics["lat"][i],3),
|
| 180 |
+
metrics["tok"][i],metrics["g"][i],
|
| 181 |
+
round(metrics["r"][i],3),metrics["c"][i],metrics["t"][i]]
|
| 182 |
+
for i in range(len(metrics["q"]))]
|
| 183 |
+
avg_lat=sum(metrics["lat"])/len(metrics["lat"])
|
| 184 |
+
avg_g=sum(metrics["g"])/len(metrics["g"])
|
| 185 |
+
avg_tok=sum(metrics["tok"])/len(metrics["tok"])
|
| 186 |
+
return rows,avg_lat,avg_g,avg_tok
|
| 187 |
+
|
| 188 |
+
def charts(metrics):
|
| 189 |
+
df=pd.DataFrame({
|
| 190 |
+
"Latency":metrics["lat"],
|
| 191 |
+
"Groundedness":metrics["g"],
|
| 192 |
+
"Tokens":metrics["tok"],
|
| 193 |
+
"Type":metrics["t"]
|
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|
| 194 |
})
|
| 195 |
+
fig_l,ax=plt.subplots();ax.plot(df["Latency"]);ax.set_title("Latency");ax.set_xlabel("#");ax.set_ylabel("s")
|
| 196 |
+
fig_g,ax=plt.subplots();ax.plot(df["Groundedness"]);ax.set_title("Groundedness");ax.set_xlabel("#");ax.set_ylabel("%")
|
| 197 |
+
fig_t,ax=plt.subplots();ax.plot(df["Tokens"]);ax.set_title("Tokens");ax.set_xlabel("#");ax.set_ylabel("count")
|
| 198 |
+
fig_p,ax=plt.subplots();df["Type"].value_counts().plot.pie(ax=ax,autopct="%1.1f%");ax.set_ylabel("");ax.set_title("Query Types")
|
| 199 |
+
return fig_l,fig_g,fig_t,fig_p
|
| 200 |
+
|
| 201 |
+
def export_csv(metrics):
|
| 202 |
+
df=pd.DataFrame(metrics)
|
| 203 |
+
path="analytics.csv";df.to_csv(path,index=False);return path
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
def clear_all(): return [],"",init_metrics()
|
| 206 |
+
|
| 207 |
+
metrics_state=gr.State(init_metrics())
|
| 208 |
+
|
| 209 |
+
with gr.Blocks() as app:
|
| 210 |
+
gr.Markdown("# ☸ Kubernetes RAG Assistant")
|
| 211 |
+
with gr.Tab("Chat"):
|
| 212 |
+
chat=gr.Chatbot()
|
| 213 |
+
user_in=gr.Textbox(label="Ask about Kubernetes")
|
| 214 |
+
clear=gr.Button("Clear")
|
| 215 |
+
user_in.submit(answer_question,[user_in,chat,metrics_state],[chat,user_in,metrics_state])
|
| 216 |
+
clear.click(clear_all,outputs=[chat,user_in,metrics_state])
|
| 217 |
+
with gr.Tab("Analytics"):
|
| 218 |
+
table=gr.Dataframe(headers=["ID","Query","Latency","Tokens","Grounded","Rerank","Citations","Type"])
|
| 219 |
+
avgL=gr.Number(label="Avg Latency");avgG=gr.Number(label="Avg Grounded");avgT=gr.Number(label="Avg Tokens")
|
| 220 |
+
p1,p2,p3,p4=gr.Plot(),gr.Plot(),gr.Plot(),gr.Plot()
|
| 221 |
+
refresh=gr.Button("Refresh")
|
| 222 |
+
export=gr.Button("Export CSV")
|
| 223 |
+
file=gr.File()
|
| 224 |
+
refresh.click(render,[metrics_state],[table,avgL,avgG,avgT])
|
| 225 |
+
refresh.click(charts,[metrics_state],[p1,p2,p3,p4])
|
| 226 |
+
export.click(export_csv,[metrics_state],[file])
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
app.launch()
|
|
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