dataset.json

{
  "diseases": [
    {
      "name": "Acne",
      "symptoms": [
        "Inflammatory pimples",
        "Whiteheads (closed comedones)",
        "Blackheads (open comedones)",
        "Deep inflamed cysts",
        "Tender inflamed papules",
        "Pustules",
        "Localized erythema around lesions"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Severe",
      "causes": [
        "Hormonal imbalance",
        "Bacterial infection",
        "Excess oil production",
        "Excessive shedding of dead skin cells",
        "Clogged pores"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Topical creams (benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid)",
        "Oral antibiotics",
        "Isotretinoin (for severe cases)",
        "IF conditions persist, see a doctor"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Tea tree oil application",
        "Aloe vera gel",
        "Green tea extract"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Basal Cell Carcinoma",
      "symptoms": [
        "Shiny, skin-colored solitary bump",
        "Irregular brown, black, or blue lesion"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Chronic sun exposure",
        "Radiation therapy",
        "Fair skin",
        "A personal or family history of skin cancer",
        "Immune-suppressing drugs",
        "Exposure to arsenic"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Excision biopsy",
        "Cryotherapy",
        "Mohs micrographically controlled excision",
        "Photodynamic therapy",
        "Radio therapy"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Fluorouracil cream",
        "Imiquimod cream"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Cellulites",
      "symptoms": [
        "Expanding area of tender, swollen skin",
        "Increased localized warmth",
        "Noticeable skin dimpling",
        "Elevated systemic temperature"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "bacteria, most commonly streptococcus and staphylococcus",
        "Weakened immune system",
        "Injury(in form of cuts and bruises",
        "Long-term (chronic) swelling of the arms or legs (lymphedema)"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Oral Antibiotics(dicloxacillin or cephalexin)",
        "hospitalization and intravenous (IV) antibiotics(if conditions worsen)"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Warm compress",
        "Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Actinic Keratosis",
      "symptoms": [
        "Rough, dry, scaly lesion",
        "Irregular flat patch",
        "Slightly elevated scaly plaque"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Tanning from sun or other heat sources",
        "Prolonged exposure to U.V. light"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Cryotherapy",
        "Surgical removal and biopsy(if symptoms worsen)",
        "Photodynamic therapy",
        "Chemical peel",
        "Dermabrasion"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Diclofenac sodium cream",
        "Imiquimod cream"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Impetigo",
      "symptoms": [
        "Honey-colored crusted sores on skin",
        "Discolored lesions on nose and lips"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Staphylococcus (staph) or Streptococcus (strep) bacteria",
        "Injury(in form of cuts and bruises",
        "Weakened immune system"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "amoxicillin/clavulanate",
        "cephalosporins",
        "clindamycin (Cleocin)"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Cleaning of wound or infection",
        "Keeping nails trimmed and clipped",
        "Covering affected area with watertight dressing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Scabies",
      "symptoms": [
        "Severe nocturnal itching",
        "Distinct linear burrow tracks",
        "Excoriated skin lesions from scratching"
      ],
      "severity": "Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Mite infestation",
        "Skin-to-skin contact"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Topical permethrin",
        "Oral ivermectin"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Neem oil application",
        "Tea tree oil",
        "Clove oil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Eczema(Atopic Dermatitis)",
      "symptoms": [
        "Chronic dry, scaly skin",
        "Itchy, inflamed patches",
        "Eczematous red rashes",
        "Cracked and fissured skin"
      ],
      "severity": "Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Genetic factors",
        "Allergic reactions",
        "Immune system overreaction"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Use of Fragrance-free, thick moisturizers",
        "Corticosteroid creams",
        "Antihistamines",
        "UV Therapy(for patients with severe eczema)",
        "IF conditions persist, see a doctor"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Oatmeal baths",
        "Coconut oil application",
        "Avoiding irritants"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Skin Cancer (Melanoma)",
      "symptoms": [
        "Atypical moles with irregular, asymmetrical borders",
        "Irregularly pigmented dark lesions",
        "Rapidly evolving skin lesion"
      ],
      "severity": "Severe",
      "causes": [
        "UV radiation",
        "Genetic mutations"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Surgical removal",
        "Radiation therapy",
        "Chemotherapy"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Regular skin checks",
        "Avoiding sun exposure",
        "Healthy diet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Hives (Urticaria)",
      "symptoms": [
        "Transient raised urticarial welts",
        "Localized dermal swelling",
        "Erythematous or normal-colored bumps"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Allergic reaction",
        "Insect stings",
        "Medications",
        "Certain foods"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Antihistamines",
        "Corticosteroids (for severe cases)"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Oatmeal baths",
        "Cold compress",
        "Aloe vera gel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Psoriasis",
      "symptoms": [
        "Well-demarcated red plaques",
        "Silvery, flaky scales",
        "Mild pruritus"
      ],
      "severity": "Moderate to Severe",
      "causes": [
        "Immune system dysfunction",
        "Genetic predisposition",
        "Stress",
        "Certain medications"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Topical corticosteroids",
        "Vitamin D analogs",
        "Phototherapy"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Aloe vera application",
        "Dead Sea salt baths",
        "Moisturizing regularly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Rosacea",
      "symptoms": [
        "Persistent facial erythema",
        "Telangiectasia (visible blood vessels)",
        "Papulopustular lesions on face",
        "Ocular irritation"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Abnormal immune response",
        "Sun exposure",
        "Alcohol consumption",
        "Spicy foods"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Topical antibiotics",
        "Laser therapy",
        "Avoiding triggers"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Green tea extract",
        "Cold compress",
        "Aloe vera gel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Dermatitis",
      "symptoms": [
        "Localized skin inflammation",
        "Vesicular blistering",
        "Intense pruritic red rash"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Severe",
      "causes": [
        "Allergic reaction",
        "Irritants",
        "Genetic predisposition"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Corticosteroid creams",
        "Antihistamines",
        "Avoiding triggers"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Oatmeal baths",
        "Coconut oil",
        "Chamomile tea compress"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Ringworm",
      "symptoms": [
        "Annular, ring-shaped scaly rash",
        "Intense localized pruritus",
        "Peripheral scaling",
        "Patchy scalp hair loss (tinea capitis)"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Fungal infection",
        "Direct skin contact",
        "Contaminated surfaces"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Antifungal creams",
        "Oral antifungal medications"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Tea tree oil",
        "Garlic extract",
        "Apple cider vinegar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Melasma",
      "symptoms": [
        "Symmetrical facial hyperpigmented patches",
        "Uniform discoloration on cheeks and forehead"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild",
      "causes": [
        "Sun exposure",
        "Hormonal changes",
        "Pregnancy"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Topical hydroquinone",
        "Chemical peels",
        "Laser therapy"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Aloe vera gel",
        "Turmeric mask",
        "Lemon juice"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Vitiligo",
      "symptoms": [
        "Depigmented skin areas",
        "Irregular white macules"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Severe",
      "causes": [
        "Autoimmune disorder",
        "Genetic predisposition"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Phototherapy",
        "Topical corticosteroids",
        "Skin grafting (in severe cases)"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Turmeric paste",
        "Ginger juice",
        "Aloe vera"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Shingles",
      "symptoms": [
        "Unilateral, dermatomal painful rash",
        "Grouped vesicular eruptions",
        "Severe burning pain",
        "Intermittent fever"
      ],
      "severity": "Severe",
      "causes": [
        "Varicella-zoster virus (reactivated)"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Antiviral medications",
        "Pain relievers",
        "Calamine lotion"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Oatmeal baths",
        "Cold compress",
        "Vitamin C supplementation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Cold Sores",
      "symptoms": [
        "Clustered fluid-filled vesicles on lips",
        "Prodromal tingling around mouth",
        "Localized burning discomfort"
      ],
      "severity": "Mild to Moderate",
      "causes": [
        "Herpes simplex virus",
        "Weakened immune system"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Antiviral creams",
        "Oral antiviral medications"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Lemon balm extract",
        "Ice application",
        "Aloe vera gel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Lupus",
      "symptoms": [
        "Malar rash (butterfly pattern)",
        "Symmetric joint pain",
        "Chronic fatigue",
        "Diffuse hair thinning"
      ],
      "severity": "Severe",
      "causes": [
        "Autoimmune disorder",
        "Genetic predisposition"
      ],
      "cure": [
        "Corticosteroids",
        "Immunosuppressants",
        "Pain relievers"
      ],
      "home_remedies": [
        "Anti-inflammatory diet",
        "Sun protection",
        "Turmeric supplementation"
      ]
    }
  ]
}