crew.py

# References:

# https://docs.crewai.com/introduction
# https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs

import os
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Task
from crewai.agents.agent_builder.base_agent import BaseAgent
from crewai.project import CrewBase, agent, crew, task
from google import genai
from openinference.instrumentation.crewai import CrewAIInstrumentor
from phoenix.otel import register
from tools.ai_tools import AITools
from tools.arithmetic_tools import ArithmeticTools
from typing import List
from utils import read_file_json, is_ext

## LLMs

MANAGER_MODEL      = "gpt-4.5-preview"
AGENT_MODEL        = "gpt-4.1-mini"

FINAL_ANSWER_MODEL = "gemini-2.5-pro-preview-03-25"

# LLM evaluation

PHOENIX_API_KEY = os.environ["PHOENIX_API_KEY"]

os.environ["PHOENIX_CLIENT_HEADERS"] = f"api_key={PHOENIX_API_KEY}"
os.environ["PHOENIX_COLLECTOR_ENDPOINT"] = "https://app.phoenix.arize.com"

tracer_provider = register(
    auto_instrument=True,
    project_name="gaia"
)

## Tools

DOCUMENT_TOOLS = [
    AITools.document_analysis_tool,
    AITools.summarize_tool,
    AITools.translate_tool
]

MEDIA_TOOLS = [
    AITools.image_analysis_tool,
    AITools.audio_analysis_tool,
    AITools.video_analysis_tool,
    AITools.youtube_analysis_tool
]

WEB_TOOLS = [
    AITools.web_search_tool,
    AITools.web_browser_tool
]

ARITHMETIC_TOOLS = [
    ArithmeticTools.add,
    ArithmeticTools.subtract,
    ArithmeticTools.multiply,
    ArithmeticTools.divide,
    ArithmeticTools.modulus
]

CODE_TOOLS = [
    AITools.code_generation_tool,
    AITools.code_execution_tool
]

#Get specific tools
def get_tools_for(agent_name: str):
    if "document" in agent_name or "translation" in agent_name or "summarization" in agent_name:
        return DOCUMENT_TOOLS
    elif any(keyword in agent_name for keyword in ["image", "audio", "video", "youtube"]):
        return MEDIA_TOOLS
    elif "web_search" in agent_name or "web_browser" in agent_name:
        return WEB_TOOLS
    elif "code_generation" in agent_name or "code_execution" in agent_name:
        return CODE_TOOLS
    elif "arithmetic" in agent_name:
        return ARITHMETIC_TOOLS
    elif "manager" in agent_name:
        return []
    else:
        return []


#CrewAIInstrumentor().instrument(tracer_provider=tracer_provider)

#@CrewBase
class GAIACrew():
    tasks: List[Task]

    def __init__(self):
        self.agents_config = self._load_yaml("config/agents.yaml")
        self.tasks_config = self._load_yaml("config/tasks.yaml")

    def _load_yaml(self, path):
        import yaml
        with open(path, "r") as f:
            return yaml.safe_load(f)

    @property
    def agents(self) -> List[Agent]:
        agents = []
        for name in self.agents_config:
            config = self.agents_config[name]
            if config is None:
                print(f"❌ Agent config for '{name}' is None!")
                continue

            full_config = {**config, "name": name}
            print(f"✅ Creating agent: {name}")

            agents.append(Agent(
                config=full_config,
                allow_delegation=("manager" in name),
                llm=MANAGER_MODEL if "manager" in name else AGENT_MODEL,
                max_iter=5 if "manager" in name else 2,
                tools=get_tools_for(name),
                verbose=True
            ))
        return agents
        
    @task
    def manager_task(self) -> Task:
        # Build the Task object from your YAML
        task = Task(config=self.tasks_config["manager_task"])
        
        # Find the Agent instance whose YAML key is "manager_agent"
        agent_list = self.agents
        name_list  = list(self.agents_config.keys())
        for idx, name in enumerate(name_list):
            if name == "manager_agent":
                task.agent = agent_list[idx]
                break
        
        return task

    def get_crew(self) -> Crew:
        return Crew(
            agents=self.agents,
            tasks=[self.manager_task()],
            verbose=True
        )

def run_crew(question, file_path):
    """
    Orchestrates the GAIA crew to answer a question, optionally with a file.
    Args:
        question (str): The user's question.
        file_path (str): Optional path to a data file to include in the prompt.
    Returns:
        str: The final answer from the manager agent.
    """
    # Build the final prompt, including file JSON if needed
    final_question = question
    if file_path:
        if is_ext(file_path, ".csv") or is_ext(file_path, ".xls") \
           or is_ext(file_path, ".xlsx") or is_ext(file_path, ".json") \
           or is_ext(file_path, ".jsonl"):
            json_data = read_file_json(file_path)
            final_question = f"{question} JSON data:\n{json_data}."
        else:
            final_question = f"{question} File path: {file_path}."
    
    # Instantiate the crew and kick off the workflow
    crew_instance = GAIACrew()
    crew = crew_instance.get_crew()
    answer = crew.kickoff(inputs={"question": final_question})
    
    # Post-process through the final-answer model
    final_answer = get_final_answer(FINAL_ANSWER_MODEL, question, str(answer))

    # Debug logging
    print(f"=> Initial question: {question}")
    print(f"=> Final question: {final_question}")
    print(f"=> Initial answer: {answer}")
    print(f"=> Final answer: {final_answer}")
    
    return final_answer

import concurrent.futures

def run_parallel_crew(question: str, file_path: str):
    """
    1) Prepares the prompt (including file data if any).
    2) Runs every non-manager agent in parallel on that prompt.
    3) Gathers their raw outputs.
    4) Sends a combined prompt to the manager_agent for the final answer.
    """
    # 1) Build the final prompt
    final_question = question
    if file_path:
        if is_ext(file_path, ".csv") or is_ext(file_path, ".xls") \
           or is_ext(file_path, ".xlsx") or is_ext(file_path, ".json") \
           or is_ext(file_path, ".jsonl"):
            json_data = read_file_json(file_path)
            final_question = f"{question} JSON data:\n{json_data}."
        else:
            final_question = f"{question} File path: {file_path}."

    # 2) Instantiate your crew and split manager vs workers
    crew_instance = GAIACrew()
    names  = list(crew_instance.agents_config.keys())
    agents = crew_instance.agents
    pairs  = list(zip(names, agents))

    workers = [(n, a) for n, a in pairs if n != "manager_agent"]
    manager_name, manager = next((n, a) for n, a in pairs if n == "manager_agent")

    # 3) Run workers in parallel, giving each the plain-string prompt
    results = {}
    with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=len(workers)) as pool:
        future_to_name = {
            pool.submit(agent.kickoff, final_question): name
            for name, agent in workers
        }
        for fut in concurrent.futures.as_completed(future_to_name):
            name = future_to_name[fut]
            try:
                results[name] = fut.result()
            except Exception as e:
                results[name] = f"<error: {e}>"

    # 4) Compose a manager prompt with all the raw outputs
    combined = "\n\n".join(f"--- {n} output ---\n{out}"
                           for n, out in results.items())
    manager_prompt = (
        f"You have received these reports from your coworkers:\n\n"
        f"{combined}\n\n"
        f"Now, based on the original question, provide the final answer.\n"
        f"Original question: {question}"
    )

    # 5) Run the manager agent on the combined prompt
    final = manager.kickoff(manager_prompt)

    # 6) Post-process via your final-answer model
    return get_final_answer(FINAL_ANSWER_MODEL, question, str(final))


def get_final_answer(model, question, answer):
    prompt_template = """
        You are an expert question answering assistant. Given a question and an initial answer, your task is to provide the final answer.
        Your final answer must be a number and/or string OR as few words as possible OR a comma-separated list of numbers and/or strings.
        If you are asked for a number, don't use comma to write your number neither use units such as USD, $, percent, or % unless specified otherwise.
        If you are asked for a string, don't use articles, neither abbreviations (for example cities), and write the digits in plain text unless specified otherwise.
        If you are asked for a comma-separated list, apply the above rules depending of whether the element to be put in the list is a number or a string.
        If the final answer is a number, use a number not a word.
        If the final answer is a string, start with an uppercase character.
        If the final answer is a comma-separated list of numbers, use a space character after each comma.
        If the final answer is a comma-separated list of strings, use a space character after each comma and start with a lowercase character.
        Do not add any content to the final answer that is not in the initial answer.
        **Question:** """ + question + """
        
        **Initial answer:** """ + answer + """
        
        **Example 1:** What is the biggest city in California? Los Angeles
        **Example 2:** How many 'r's are in strawberry? 3
        **Example 3:** What is the opposite of black? White
        **Example 4:** What are the first 5 numbers in the Fibonacci sequence? 0, 1, 1, 2, 3
        **Example 5:** What is the opposite of bad, worse, worst? good, better, best
        
        **Final answer:** 
        """

    client = genai.Client(api_key=os.environ["GEMINI_API_KEY"])

    response = client.models.generate_content(
        model=model, 
        contents=[prompt_template]
    )
    
    return response.text