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- packages.txt +6 -0
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README.md
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# SafeLicensing
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This project demonstrates a pipeline for detecting license plates in images using YOLOv8 and encrypting the detected regions with a Chaotic Logistic Map encryption algorithm. It provides a user-friendly interface built with Streamlit.
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>[!TIP]
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> You can directly test the application on the web using the following link: [](https://share.streamlit.io/fahimfba/safelicensing/main/app.py)
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## Features
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| 9 |
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- **License Plate Detection**: Uses the YOLOv8 model to detect license plates in uploaded images.
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- **Chaotic Encryption**: Encrypts the detected license plate regions using a two-layer XOR-based chaotic logistic map algorithm.
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- **Streamlit Web App**: A simple interface to upload images, detect license plates, encrypt them, and download the results.
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## Installation
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1. Clone the repository:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/FahimFBA/SafeLicensing.git
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cd SafeLicensing
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```
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2. Install `ffmpeg` for video processing (Linux):
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```bash
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sudo apt-get install ffmpeg
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```
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or, for macOS:
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```bash
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brew install ffmpeg
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```
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+
|
| 32 |
+
3. Install the required dependencies:
|
| 33 |
+
```bash
|
| 34 |
+
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
| 35 |
+
```
|
| 36 |
+
|
| 37 |
+
4. Download the YOLOv8 weights file (`best.pt`) and place it in the root directory of the project. You can train your own model or use a pre-trained one. This repository already have our model from [SEncrypt](https://github.com/IsratIJK/SEncrypt) located in [best.pt](./best.pt) file.
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
## Usage
|
| 40 |
+
|
| 41 |
+
1. Run the Streamlit app:
|
| 42 |
+
```bash
|
| 43 |
+
streamlit run app.py
|
| 44 |
+
```
|
| 45 |
+
|
| 46 |
+
2. Open the app in your browser (typically at `http://localhost:8501`).
|
| 47 |
+
|
| 48 |
+
3. Follow the steps:
|
| 49 |
+
- Upload an image or provide a URL.
|
| 50 |
+
- Adjust the encryption key seed using the slider.
|
| 51 |
+
- Click the "Detect & Encrypt" button to process the image.
|
| 52 |
+
|
| 53 |
+
4. Download the encrypted image directly from the app.
|
| 54 |
+
|
| 55 |
+
## Workflow
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
1. **License Plate Detection**:
|
| 58 |
+
- The YOLOv8 model is used to detect license plates in the input image. The model has been taken from [SEncrypt](https://github.com/IsratIJK/SEncrypt).
|
| 59 |
+
- Detected regions are highlighted with bounding boxes.
|
| 60 |
+
|
| 61 |
+
2. **Chaotic Logistic Map Encryption**:
|
| 62 |
+
- A chaotic logistic map generates two XOR-based encryption keys.
|
| 63 |
+
- Pixels in the license plate regions are shuffled and encrypted in two stages.
|
| 64 |
+
- The encrypted region replaces the original plate in the image.
|
| 65 |
+
|
| 66 |
+
3. **Visualization and Download**:
|
| 67 |
+
- The original, detected, and encrypted images are displayed in the app.
|
| 68 |
+
- Encrypted images can be downloaded as PNG files.
|
| 69 |
+
|
| 70 |
+
## Files
|
| 71 |
+
|
| 72 |
+
- `app.py`: The main Streamlit app file.
|
| 73 |
+
- `requirements.txt`: Python dependencies for the project.
|
| 74 |
+
- `best.pt`: YOLOv8 weights file (not included, add your own).
|
| 75 |
+
|
| 76 |
+
## Key Parameters
|
| 77 |
+
|
| 78 |
+
- **Encryption Key Seed**: A slider in the app adjusts the seed value for the chaotic logistic map, affecting the encryption's randomness.
|
| 79 |
+
|
| 80 |
+
## Example Screenshots
|
| 81 |
+
|
| 82 |
+
### Original Image
|
| 83 |
+
|
| 84 |
+

|
| 85 |
+
|
| 86 |
+
### Encrypted Image
|
| 87 |
+
|
| 88 |
+

|
| 89 |
+
|
| 90 |
+
## License
|
| 91 |
+
|
| 92 |
+
This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for more details.
|
| 93 |
+
|
| 94 |
+
## Contact
|
| 95 |
+
|
| 96 |
+
For any queries, feel free to reach out:
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
- **Author**: Md. Fahim Bin Amin
|
| 99 |
+
- **GitHub**: [FahimFBA](https://github.com/FahimFBA)
|
| 100 |
+
|
| 101 |
+
- **Other Authors**: [Rafid Mehda](https://github.com/rafid29mehda), [Israt Jahan Khan](https://github.com/IsratIJK)
|
| 102 |
+
|
app.py
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
import streamlit as st
|
| 2 |
+
import os
|
| 3 |
+
import requests
|
| 4 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 5 |
+
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
|
| 6 |
+
import io
|
| 7 |
+
import random
|
| 8 |
+
from ultralytics import YOLO
|
| 9 |
+
import time
|
| 10 |
+
import cv2
|
| 11 |
+
from moviepy.editor import VideoFileClip, ImageSequenceClip
|
| 12 |
+
|
| 13 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 14 |
+
# 1. Chaotic Logistic Map Encryption Functions
|
| 15 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
def logistic_map(r, x):
|
| 18 |
+
return r * x * (1 - x)
|
| 19 |
+
|
| 20 |
+
def generate_key(seed, n):
|
| 21 |
+
"""
|
| 22 |
+
Generate a chaotic key (array of size n) using a logistic map and the given seed.
|
| 23 |
+
"""
|
| 24 |
+
key = []
|
| 25 |
+
x = seed
|
| 26 |
+
for _ in range(n):
|
| 27 |
+
x = logistic_map(3.9, x)
|
| 28 |
+
key.append(int(x * 255) % 256) # map float to 0-255
|
| 29 |
+
return np.array(key, dtype=np.uint8)
|
| 30 |
+
|
| 31 |
+
def shuffle_pixels(img_array, seed):
|
| 32 |
+
"""
|
| 33 |
+
Shuffle the pixels in img_array based on a random sequence seeded by 'seed'.
|
| 34 |
+
"""
|
| 35 |
+
h, w, c = img_array.shape
|
| 36 |
+
num_pixels = h * w
|
| 37 |
+
flattened = img_array.reshape(-1, c)
|
| 38 |
+
indices = np.arange(num_pixels)
|
| 39 |
+
random.seed(seed)
|
| 40 |
+
random.shuffle(indices)
|
| 41 |
+
shuffled = flattened[indices]
|
| 42 |
+
return shuffled.reshape(h, w, c), indices
|
| 43 |
+
|
| 44 |
+
def encrypt_image(img_array, seed):
|
| 45 |
+
"""
|
| 46 |
+
Encrypt the given image array using a two-layer XOR + pixel shuffling approach.
|
| 47 |
+
"""
|
| 48 |
+
h, w, c = img_array.shape
|
| 49 |
+
flat_image = img_array.flatten()
|
| 50 |
+
# First chaotic key
|
| 51 |
+
chaotic_key_1 = generate_key(seed, len(flat_image))
|
| 52 |
+
# XOR-based encryption (first layer)
|
| 53 |
+
encrypted_flat_1 = [p ^ chaotic_key_1[i] for i, p in enumerate(flat_image)]
|
| 54 |
+
encrypted_array_1 = np.array(
|
| 55 |
+
encrypted_flat_1, dtype=np.uint8).reshape(h, w, c)
|
| 56 |
+
# Shuffle
|
| 57 |
+
shuffled_array, _ = shuffle_pixels(encrypted_array_1, seed)
|
| 58 |
+
# Second chaotic key
|
| 59 |
+
chaotic_key_2 = generate_key(seed * 1.1, len(flat_image))
|
| 60 |
+
shuffled_flat = shuffled_array.flatten()
|
| 61 |
+
encrypted_flat_2 = [p ^ chaotic_key_2[i]
|
| 62 |
+
for i, p in enumerate(shuffled_flat)]
|
| 63 |
+
doubly_encrypted_array = np.array(
|
| 64 |
+
encrypted_flat_2, dtype=np.uint8).reshape(h, w, c)
|
| 65 |
+
return doubly_encrypted_array
|
| 66 |
+
|
| 67 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 68 |
+
# 2. YOLOv8 License Plate Detection
|
| 69 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
@st.cache_resource(show_spinner=False)
|
| 72 |
+
def load_model(weights_path: str):
|
| 73 |
+
"""
|
| 74 |
+
Loads the YOLOv8 model from local .pt weights.
|
| 75 |
+
"""
|
| 76 |
+
model = YOLO(weights_path)
|
| 77 |
+
return model
|
| 78 |
+
|
| 79 |
+
def detect_license_plates(model, pil_image):
|
| 80 |
+
"""
|
| 81 |
+
Runs YOLOv8 detection on the PIL image.
|
| 82 |
+
Returns:
|
| 83 |
+
- image_with_boxes: PIL image with bounding boxes drawn
|
| 84 |
+
- bboxes: list of (x1, y1, x2, y2) for detected license plates
|
| 85 |
+
"""
|
| 86 |
+
np_image = np.array(pil_image)
|
| 87 |
+
results = model.predict(np_image)
|
| 88 |
+
if not results or len(results) == 0:
|
| 89 |
+
return pil_image, []
|
| 90 |
+
result = results[0]
|
| 91 |
+
if not hasattr(result, 'boxes') or result.boxes is None or len(result.boxes) == 0:
|
| 92 |
+
return pil_image, []
|
| 93 |
+
bboxes = []
|
| 94 |
+
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(pil_image)
|
| 95 |
+
for box in result.boxes:
|
| 96 |
+
coords = box.xyxy[0].tolist() # [x1, y1, x2, y2]
|
| 97 |
+
cls_id = int(box.cls[0].item())
|
| 98 |
+
cls_name = model.names.get(cls_id, "Unknown")
|
| 99 |
+
if cls_name.lower() == "licenseplate" or cls_id == 0:
|
| 100 |
+
x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, coords)
|
| 101 |
+
bboxes.append((x1, y1, x2, y2))
|
| 102 |
+
draw.rectangle([x1, y1, x2, y2], outline="red", width=2)
|
| 103 |
+
return pil_image, bboxes
|
| 104 |
+
|
| 105 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 106 |
+
# 3. Video Processing Functions
|
| 107 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 108 |
+
|
| 109 |
+
def process_video(video_path, model, key_seed):
|
| 110 |
+
"""
|
| 111 |
+
Process video frame by frame, detect license plates, and encrypt them.
|
| 112 |
+
"""
|
| 113 |
+
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
|
| 114 |
+
fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
|
| 115 |
+
width = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
|
| 116 |
+
height = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
|
| 117 |
+
|
| 118 |
+
processed_frames = []
|
| 119 |
+
|
| 120 |
+
while cap.isOpened():
|
| 121 |
+
ret, frame = cap.read()
|
| 122 |
+
if not ret:
|
| 123 |
+
break
|
| 124 |
+
|
| 125 |
+
pil_image = Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))
|
| 126 |
+
_, bboxes = detect_license_plates(model, pil_image)
|
| 127 |
+
|
| 128 |
+
if bboxes:
|
| 129 |
+
for (x1, y1, x2, y2) in bboxes:
|
| 130 |
+
plate_region = frame[y1:y2, x1:x2]
|
| 131 |
+
encrypted_region = encrypt_image(plate_region, key_seed)
|
| 132 |
+
frame[y1:y2, x1:x2] = encrypted_region
|
| 133 |
+
|
| 134 |
+
processed_frames.append(cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))
|
| 135 |
+
|
| 136 |
+
cap.release()
|
| 137 |
+
return processed_frames, fps, (width, height)
|
| 138 |
+
|
| 139 |
+
def create_video_from_frames(frames, fps, size, output_path, audio_path=None):
|
| 140 |
+
"""
|
| 141 |
+
Create a video from processed frames and optionally add audio.
|
| 142 |
+
"""
|
| 143 |
+
clip = ImageSequenceClip(frames, fps=fps)
|
| 144 |
+
|
| 145 |
+
if audio_path:
|
| 146 |
+
audio = VideoFileClip(audio_path).audio
|
| 147 |
+
clip = clip.set_audio(audio)
|
| 148 |
+
|
| 149 |
+
clip.write_videofile(output_path, codec='libx264')
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 152 |
+
# 4. Streamlit App
|
| 153 |
+
###############################################################################
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
def main():
|
| 156 |
+
st.title("YOLOv8 + Chaotic Encryption for Images and Videos")
|
| 157 |
+
st.write(
|
| 158 |
+
"""
|
| 159 |
+
**Instructions**:
|
| 160 |
+
1. Provide an image or video (URL or file upload).
|
| 161 |
+
2. If a license plate is detected, only that region will be **encrypted** using Chaotic Logistic Map.
|
| 162 |
+
3. Download the final result (image or video).
|
| 163 |
+
"""
|
| 164 |
+
)
|
| 165 |
+
default_model_path = "best.pt"
|
| 166 |
+
model_path = st.sidebar.text_input(
|
| 167 |
+
"YOLOv8 Weights (.pt)", value=default_model_path)
|
| 168 |
+
if not os.path.isfile(model_path):
|
| 169 |
+
st.warning(
|
| 170 |
+
f"Model file '{model_path}' not found. Please upload or provide a correct path.")
|
| 171 |
+
st.stop()
|
| 172 |
+
with st.spinner("Loading YOLOv8 model..."):
|
| 173 |
+
model = load_model(model_path)
|
| 174 |
+
st.success("Model loaded successfully!")
|
| 175 |
+
|
| 176 |
+
st.subheader("Input")
|
| 177 |
+
input_type = st.radio("Select input type", ["Image", "Video"])
|
| 178 |
+
|
| 179 |
+
if input_type == "Image":
|
| 180 |
+
image_url = st.text_input("Image URL (optional)")
|
| 181 |
+
uploaded_file = st.file_uploader("Or upload an image file", type=["jpg", "jpeg", "png"])
|
| 182 |
+
else:
|
| 183 |
+
video_url = st.text_input("Video URL (optional)")
|
| 184 |
+
uploaded_file = st.file_uploader("Or upload a video file", type=["mp4", "avi", "mov"])
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
key_seed = st.slider("Encryption Key Seed (0 < seed < 1)", 0.001, 0.999, 0.5, step=0.001)
|
| 187 |
+
|
| 188 |
+
if st.button("Detect & Encrypt"):
|
| 189 |
+
if input_type == "Image":
|
| 190 |
+
if image_url and not uploaded_file:
|
| 191 |
+
try:
|
| 192 |
+
response = requests.get(image_url, timeout=10)
|
| 193 |
+
response.raise_for_status()
|
| 194 |
+
image_bytes = io.BytesIO(response.content)
|
| 195 |
+
pil_image = Image.open(image_bytes).convert("RGB")
|
| 196 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 197 |
+
st.error(f"Failed to load image from URL. Error: {str(e)}")
|
| 198 |
+
return
|
| 199 |
+
elif uploaded_file:
|
| 200 |
+
try:
|
| 201 |
+
pil_image = Image.open(uploaded_file).convert("RGB")
|
| 202 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 203 |
+
st.error(f"Failed to open uploaded image. Error: {str(e)}")
|
| 204 |
+
return
|
| 205 |
+
else:
|
| 206 |
+
st.warning("Please either paste a valid URL or upload an image.")
|
| 207 |
+
return
|
| 208 |
+
|
| 209 |
+
st.image(pil_image, caption="Original Image", use_container_width=True)
|
| 210 |
+
start_time = time.time()
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
with st.spinner("Detecting license plates..."):
|
| 213 |
+
image_with_boxes, bboxes = detect_license_plates(model, pil_image.copy())
|
| 214 |
+
|
| 215 |
+
st.image(image_with_boxes, caption="Detected Plate(s)", use_container_width=True)
|
| 216 |
+
|
| 217 |
+
if not bboxes:
|
| 218 |
+
st.warning("No license plates detected.")
|
| 219 |
+
return
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
with st.spinner("Encrypting license plates..."):
|
| 222 |
+
np_img = np.array(pil_image)
|
| 223 |
+
encrypted_np = np_img.copy()
|
| 224 |
+
for (x1, y1, x2, y2) in bboxes:
|
| 225 |
+
x1 = max(x1, 0)
|
| 226 |
+
y1 = max(y1, 0)
|
| 227 |
+
x2 = min(x2, encrypted_np.shape[1])
|
| 228 |
+
y2 = min(y2, encrypted_np.shape[0])
|
| 229 |
+
plate_region = encrypted_np[y1:y2, x1:x2]
|
| 230 |
+
if plate_region.size == 0:
|
| 231 |
+
st.warning(f"Detected plate region ({x1}, {y1}, {x2}, {y2}) is invalid or empty.")
|
| 232 |
+
continue
|
| 233 |
+
encrypted_region = encrypt_image(plate_region, key_seed)
|
| 234 |
+
encrypted_np[y1:y2, x1:x2] = encrypted_region
|
| 235 |
+
encrypted_image = Image.fromarray(encrypted_np)
|
| 236 |
+
|
| 237 |
+
elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
|
| 238 |
+
st.write(f"Total time taken for detection and encryption: **{elapsed_time:.2f} seconds**")
|
| 239 |
+
st.image(encrypted_image, caption="Encrypted Image", use_container_width=True)
|
| 240 |
+
|
| 241 |
+
buf = io.BytesIO()
|
| 242 |
+
encrypted_image.save(buf, format="PNG")
|
| 243 |
+
buf.seek(0)
|
| 244 |
+
st.download_button(
|
| 245 |
+
label="Download Encrypted Image",
|
| 246 |
+
data=buf,
|
| 247 |
+
file_name="encrypted_plate.png",
|
| 248 |
+
mime="image/png"
|
| 249 |
+
)
|
| 250 |
+
|
| 251 |
+
else: # Video processing
|
| 252 |
+
if video_url and not uploaded_file:
|
| 253 |
+
try:
|
| 254 |
+
response = requests.get(video_url, timeout=10)
|
| 255 |
+
response.raise_for_status()
|
| 256 |
+
video_bytes = io.BytesIO(response.content)
|
| 257 |
+
with open("temp_video.mp4", "wb") as f:
|
| 258 |
+
f.write(video_bytes.getvalue())
|
| 259 |
+
video_path = "temp_video.mp4"
|
| 260 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 261 |
+
st.error(f"Failed to load video from URL. Error: {str(e)}")
|
| 262 |
+
return
|
| 263 |
+
elif uploaded_file:
|
| 264 |
+
video_path = "temp_video.mp4"
|
| 265 |
+
with open(video_path, "wb") as f:
|
| 266 |
+
f.write(uploaded_file.getvalue())
|
| 267 |
+
else:
|
| 268 |
+
st.warning("Please either paste a valid video URL or upload a video file.")
|
| 269 |
+
return
|
| 270 |
+
|
| 271 |
+
with st.spinner("Processing video..."):
|
| 272 |
+
start_time = time.time()
|
| 273 |
+
processed_frames, fps, size = process_video(video_path, model, key_seed)
|
| 274 |
+
create_video_from_frames(processed_frames, fps, size, "encrypted_video.mp4", video_path)
|
| 275 |
+
elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
|
| 276 |
+
|
| 277 |
+
st.write(f"Total time taken for video processing: **{elapsed_time:.2f} seconds**")
|
| 278 |
+
st.video("encrypted_video.mp4")
|
| 279 |
+
|
| 280 |
+
with open("encrypted_video.mp4", "rb") as f:
|
| 281 |
+
st.download_button(
|
| 282 |
+
label="Download Encrypted Video",
|
| 283 |
+
data=f,
|
| 284 |
+
file_name="encrypted_video.mp4",
|
| 285 |
+
mime="video/mp4"
|
| 286 |
+
)
|
| 287 |
+
|
| 288 |
+
# Clean up temporary files
|
| 289 |
+
os.remove("temp_video.mp4")
|
| 290 |
+
os.remove("encrypted_video.mp4")
|
| 291 |
+
|
| 292 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 293 |
+
main()
|
best.pt
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
|
| 2 |
+
oid sha256:13fe46504f4609387768cfa4270624a6d386c42efa496f1805df6305c14e597f
|
| 3 |
+
size 6256803
|
packages.txt
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
libglib2.0-0
|
| 2 |
+
libsm6
|
| 3 |
+
libxrender1
|
| 4 |
+
libxext6
|
| 5 |
+
libfontconfig1
|
| 6 |
+
libgl1-mesa-glx
|
requirements.txt
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
streamlit
|
| 2 |
+
torch
|
| 3 |
+
torchvision
|
| 4 |
+
pillow
|
| 5 |
+
opencv-python
|
| 6 |
+
numpy
|
| 7 |
+
requests
|
| 8 |
+
ultralytics
|
| 9 |
+
omegaconf
|
| 10 |
+
opencv-python-headless
|
| 11 |
+
moviepy==1.0.3
|
| 12 |
+
imageio-ffmpeg
|