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modules/chart_engine/template/d3-js/type22_dumbbell_plot/dumbbell_plot_plain_chart_01.js
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|
| 1 |
+
/*
|
| 2 |
+
REQUIREMENTS_BEGIN
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| 3 |
+
{
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| 4 |
+
"chart_type": "Dumbbell Plot",
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| 5 |
+
"chart_name": "dumbbell_plot_plain_chart_01",
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| 6 |
+
"chart_for": "comparison",
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| 7 |
+
"is_composite": false,
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| 8 |
+
"required_fields": ["x", "y", "group"],
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| 9 |
+
"required_fields_type": [["categorical"], ["numerical"], ["categorical"]],
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| 10 |
+
"required_fields_range": [[2, 20], [0, "inf"], [2, 2]],
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| 11 |
+
"required_fields_icons": [],
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| 12 |
+
"required_other_icons": [],
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| 13 |
+
"required_fields_colors": ["group"],
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| 14 |
+
"required_other_colors": ["primary"],
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| 15 |
+
"supported_effects": ["shadow", "radius_corner", "gradient", "stroke", "spacing"],
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| 16 |
+
"min_height": 400,
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| 17 |
+
"min_width": 400,
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| 18 |
+
"background": "dark",
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| 19 |
+
"icon_mark": "none",
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| 20 |
+
"icon_label": "side",
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| 21 |
+
"has_x_axis": "no",
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| 22 |
+
"has_y_axis": "no"
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| 23 |
+
}
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| 24 |
+
REQUIREMENTS_END
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| 25 |
+
*/
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| 26 |
+
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| 27 |
+
// 使用D3.js实现水平分裂条形图
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| 28 |
+
function makeChart(containerSelector, data) {
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| 29 |
+
// ---------- 1. 数据准备 ----------
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| 30 |
+
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| 31 |
+
// 提取数据和配置
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| 32 |
+
const jsonData = data; // 完整JSON数据对象
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| 33 |
+
const chartData = jsonData.data.data; // 实际数据点数组
|
| 34 |
+
const variables = jsonData.variables || {}; // 图表配置
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| 35 |
+
const typography = jsonData.typography || { // 字体设置,如未提供则使用默认值
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| 36 |
+
title: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "18px", font_weight: "bold" },
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| 37 |
+
label: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "12px", font_weight: "normal" },
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| 38 |
+
description: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "14px", font_weight: "normal" },
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| 39 |
+
annotation: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "12px", font_weight: "normal" }
|
| 40 |
+
};
|
| 41 |
+
const colors = jsonData.colors || { text_color: "#333333" }; // 颜色设置
|
| 42 |
+
const colorResolver = chartUtils.color.resolver(jsonData);
|
| 43 |
+
const images = jsonData.images || { field: {}, other: {} }; // 图像设置
|
| 44 |
+
const dataColumns = chartUtils.schema.columns(jsonData); // 数据列定义
|
| 45 |
+
|
| 46 |
+
// 设置视觉效果变量的默认值
|
| 47 |
+
variables.has_rounded_corners = variables.has_rounded_corners || false;
|
| 48 |
+
variables.has_shadow = variables.has_shadow || false;
|
| 49 |
+
variables.has_gradient = variables.has_gradient || false;
|
| 50 |
+
variables.has_stroke = variables.has_stroke || false;
|
| 51 |
+
variables.has_spacing = variables.has_spacing || false;
|
| 52 |
+
|
| 53 |
+
// 清空容器
|
| 54 |
+
d3.select(containerSelector).html("");
|
| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
// ---------- 2. 尺寸和布局设置 ----------
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
// 设置图表总尺寸
|
| 59 |
+
const width = variables.width || 800;
|
| 60 |
+
const height = variables.height || 600;
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
// 设置边距
|
| 63 |
+
const margin = {
|
| 64 |
+
top: 90, // 顶部空间用于标题
|
| 65 |
+
right: 20, // 右侧边距用于值标签
|
| 66 |
+
bottom: 60, // 底部边距
|
| 67 |
+
left: 100 // 左侧用于维度标签
|
| 68 |
+
};
|
| 69 |
+
|
| 70 |
+
// ---------- 3. 提取字段名称和单位 ----------
|
| 71 |
+
|
| 72 |
+
// 根据数据列顺序提取字段名称
|
| 73 |
+
const dimensionField = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "x").key;
|
| 74 |
+
const valueField = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "y").key;
|
| 75 |
+
const groupField = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "group").key;
|
| 76 |
+
|
| 77 |
+
// 获取字段单位(如果存在)
|
| 78 |
+
let dimensionUnit = "";
|
| 79 |
+
let valueUnit = "";
|
| 80 |
+
let groupUnit = "";
|
| 81 |
+
|
| 82 |
+
if (chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "x").unit !== "none") {
|
| 83 |
+
dimensionUnit = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "x").unit;
|
| 84 |
+
}
|
| 85 |
+
|
| 86 |
+
//if (chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "y").unit !== "none") {
|
| 87 |
+
// valueUnit = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "y").unit;
|
| 88 |
+
//}
|
| 89 |
+
if (chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "group").unit !== "none") {
|
| 90 |
+
groupUnit = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "group").unit;
|
| 91 |
+
}
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
// 数值格式化函数
|
| 94 |
+
|
| 95 |
+
// ---------- 4. 数据处理 ----------
|
| 96 |
+
|
| 97 |
+
// 获取唯一的维度值和组值
|
| 98 |
+
const dimensions = [...new Set(chartData.map(d => d[dimensionField]))];
|
| 99 |
+
const groups = [...new Set(chartData.map(d => d[groupField]))];
|
| 100 |
+
|
| 101 |
+
// 如有需要可以对维度进行排序 - 当前使用原始顺序
|
| 102 |
+
|
| 103 |
+
// ---------- 5. 计算标签宽度 ----------
|
| 104 |
+
|
| 105 |
+
// 创建临时SVG以测量文本宽度
|
| 106 |
+
const tempSvg = d3.select(containerSelector)
|
| 107 |
+
.append("svg")
|
| 108 |
+
.attr("width", 0)
|
| 109 |
+
.attr("height", 0)
|
| 110 |
+
.style("visibility", "hidden");
|
| 111 |
+
|
| 112 |
+
// 初始填充值(将根据条形高度进行调整)
|
| 113 |
+
const flagPadding = 5;
|
| 114 |
+
|
| 115 |
+
// 计算最大维度标签宽度
|
| 116 |
+
let maxLabelWidth = 0;
|
| 117 |
+
dimensions.forEach(dimension => {
|
| 118 |
+
// 格式化维度名称(如果存在单位则添加)
|
| 119 |
+
const formattedDimension = dimensionUnit ?
|
| 120 |
+
`${dimension}${dimensionUnit}` :
|
| 121 |
+
`${dimension}`;
|
| 122 |
+
|
| 123 |
+
const textWidth = chartUtils.text.measure(tempSvg, formattedDimension, {
|
| 124 |
+
fontFamily: typography.label.font_family,
|
| 125 |
+
fontSize: typography.label.font_size,
|
| 126 |
+
fontWeight: typography.label.font_weight
|
| 127 |
+
}).width;
|
| 128 |
+
const totalWidth = textWidth;
|
| 129 |
+
|
| 130 |
+
maxLabelWidth = Math.max(maxLabelWidth, totalWidth);
|
| 131 |
+
});
|
| 132 |
+
|
| 133 |
+
// 计算值标签的最大宽度
|
| 134 |
+
let maxValueWidth = 0;
|
| 135 |
+
chartData.forEach(d => {
|
| 136 |
+
const formattedValue = valueUnit ?
|
| 137 |
+
`${d[valueField]}${valueUnit}` :
|
| 138 |
+
`${chartUtils.format.autoText(+d[valueField])}`;
|
| 139 |
+
|
| 140 |
+
const textWidth = chartUtils.text.measure(tempSvg, formattedValue, {
|
| 141 |
+
fontFamily: typography.annotation.font_family,
|
| 142 |
+
fontSize: typography.annotation.font_size,
|
| 143 |
+
fontWeight: typography.annotation.font_weight
|
| 144 |
+
}).width;
|
| 145 |
+
|
| 146 |
+
maxValueWidth = Math.max(maxValueWidth, textWidth);
|
| 147 |
+
});
|
| 148 |
+
// 删除临时SVG
|
| 149 |
+
tempSvg.remove();
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
// 根据标签宽度调整左边距(添加一些边距)
|
| 152 |
+
margin.left = Math.max(margin.left, maxLabelWidth + 10);
|
| 153 |
+
margin.right = Math.max(margin.right, maxValueWidth + 10);
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
// 计算内部绘图区域大小
|
| 156 |
+
const innerWidth = width - margin.left - margin.right;
|
| 157 |
+
const innerHeight = height - margin.top - margin.bottom;
|
| 158 |
+
|
| 159 |
+
// ---------- 6. 创建SVG容器 ----------
|
| 160 |
+
const svg = d3.select(containerSelector)
|
| 161 |
+
.append("svg")
|
| 162 |
+
.attr("width", "100%")
|
| 163 |
+
.attr("height", height)
|
| 164 |
+
.attr("viewBox", `0 0 ${width} ${height}`)
|
| 165 |
+
.attr("style", "max-width: 100%; height: auto;")
|
| 166 |
+
.attr("xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg")
|
| 167 |
+
.attr("xmlns:xlink", "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink");
|
| 168 |
+
|
| 169 |
+
// 首先创建defs元素(必须在使用前创建)
|
| 170 |
+
const defs = svg.append("defs");
|
| 171 |
+
|
| 172 |
+
// 创建背景渐变
|
| 173 |
+
const bgGradient = defs.append("linearGradient")
|
| 174 |
+
.attr("id", "background-gradient")
|
| 175 |
+
.attr("x1", "0%")
|
| 176 |
+
.attr("y1", "0%")
|
| 177 |
+
.attr("x2", "100%")
|
| 178 |
+
.attr("y2", "100%");
|
| 179 |
+
|
| 180 |
+
bgGradient.append("stop")
|
| 181 |
+
.attr("offset", "0%")
|
| 182 |
+
.attr("stop-color", "#4a0032");
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
bgGradient.append("stop")
|
| 185 |
+
.attr("offset", "100%")
|
| 186 |
+
.attr("stop-color", "#1c3b6e");
|
| 187 |
+
|
| 188 |
+
// 添加渐变背景(在所有其他元素之前)
|
| 189 |
+
svg.append("rect")
|
| 190 |
+
.attr("width", width)
|
| 191 |
+
.attr("height", height)
|
| 192 |
+
.attr("class", "background")
|
| 193 |
+
.attr("fill", "url(#background-gradient)")
|
| 194 |
+
.attr("opacity", 1.0);
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
// 添加阴影滤镜(如果启用)
|
| 197 |
+
if (variables.has_shadow) {
|
| 198 |
+
const filter = defs.append("filter")
|
| 199 |
+
.attr("id", "shadow")
|
| 200 |
+
.attr("filterUnits", "userSpaceOnUse")
|
| 201 |
+
.attr("width", "200%")
|
| 202 |
+
.attr("height", "200%");
|
| 203 |
+
|
| 204 |
+
filter.append("feGaussianBlur")
|
| 205 |
+
.attr("in", "SourceAlpha")
|
| 206 |
+
.attr("stdDeviation", 3);
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
filter.append("feOffset")
|
| 209 |
+
.attr("dx", 2)
|
| 210 |
+
.attr("dy", 2)
|
| 211 |
+
.attr("result", "offsetblur");
|
| 212 |
+
|
| 213 |
+
const feMerge = filter.append("feMerge");
|
| 214 |
+
feMerge.append("feMergeNode");
|
| 215 |
+
feMerge.append("feMergeNode").attr("in", "SourceGraphic");
|
| 216 |
+
}
|
| 217 |
+
|
| 218 |
+
// ---------- 7. 创建坐标轴比例尺 ----------
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
// 计算额外的条形间距(如果启用)
|
| 221 |
+
const barPadding = variables.has_spacing ? 0.3 : 0.2;
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
// Y轴比例尺(用于维度) - 使用原始顺序
|
| 224 |
+
const yScale = d3.scaleBand()
|
| 225 |
+
.domain(dimensions)
|
| 226 |
+
.range([0, innerHeight])
|
| 227 |
+
.padding(barPadding);
|
| 228 |
+
|
| 229 |
+
// X轴比例尺(用于值)
|
| 230 |
+
// 找到最小和最大值来设置范围
|
| 231 |
+
const minValue = d3.min(chartData, d => +d[valueField]);
|
| 232 |
+
const maxValue = d3.max(chartData, d => +d[valueField]);
|
| 233 |
+
|
| 234 |
+
// 修改X轴范围确保最小值和最大值都在刻度范围内
|
| 235 |
+
// 这里使用更大的倍数以确保有足够的空间
|
| 236 |
+
const xScale = d3.scaleLinear()
|
| 237 |
+
.domain([Math.min(minValue, 0) * 1.15, maxValue + 5])
|
| 238 |
+
.range([0, innerWidth]);
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
|
| 241 |
+
// 颜色比例尺(用于组)
|
| 242 |
+
const colorScale = colorResolver.scale(groups, { colors: ["#1d3c6f", "#6fa0d8"] });
|
| 243 |
+
chartUtils.legend.centered(svg, groups, {
|
| 244 |
+
colorScale,
|
| 245 |
+
colorResolver,
|
| 246 |
+
colors,
|
| 247 |
+
}, width / 2, margin.top - 25, {
|
| 248 |
+
markerShape: "circle",
|
| 249 |
+
markerSize: 15.0,
|
| 250 |
+
labelGap: 5,
|
| 251 |
+
itemGap: 10,
|
| 252 |
+
maxWidth: width - 10,
|
| 253 |
+
fitToWidth: true,
|
| 254 |
+
minFontSize: 8,
|
| 255 |
+
fontSize: typography.label.font_size,
|
| 256 |
+
fontFamily: typography.label.font_family,
|
| 257 |
+
fontWeight: typography.label.font_weight,
|
| 258 |
+
textColor: "#ffffff",
|
| 259 |
+
});
|
| 260 |
+
// ---------- 9. 创建主图表组 ----------
|
| 261 |
+
|
| 262 |
+
const g = svg.append("g")
|
| 263 |
+
.attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left}, ${margin.top})`);
|
| 264 |
+
|
| 265 |
+
|
| 266 |
+
|
| 267 |
+
// ---------- 10. 添加网格线(Y轴) ----------
|
| 268 |
+
|
| 269 |
+
// 添加垂直网格线(刻度标记)
|
| 270 |
+
const xTicks = xScale.ticks(10);
|
| 271 |
+
|
| 272 |
+
// 添加网格线
|
| 273 |
+
g.selectAll(".grid-line")
|
| 274 |
+
.data(xTicks)
|
| 275 |
+
.enter()
|
| 276 |
+
.append("line")
|
| 277 |
+
.attr("class", "grid-line")
|
| 278 |
+
.attr("x1", d => xScale(d))
|
| 279 |
+
.attr("y1", 0)
|
| 280 |
+
.attr("x2", d => xScale(d))
|
| 281 |
+
.attr("y2", innerHeight)
|
| 282 |
+
.attr("stroke", "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15)")
|
| 283 |
+
.attr("stroke-width", 1);
|
| 284 |
+
|
| 285 |
+
// 在底部添加X轴值
|
| 286 |
+
g.selectAll(".x-tick-label")
|
| 287 |
+
.data(xTicks)
|
| 288 |
+
.enter()
|
| 289 |
+
.append("text")
|
| 290 |
+
.attr("class", "x-tick-label")
|
| 291 |
+
.attr("x", d => xScale(d))
|
| 292 |
+
.attr("y", innerHeight + 20)
|
| 293 |
+
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
|
| 294 |
+
.style("font-family", "Arial")
|
| 295 |
+
.style("font-size", "12px")
|
| 296 |
+
.style("fill", "white")
|
| 297 |
+
.text(d => chartUtils.format.autoText(d));
|
| 298 |
+
|
| 299 |
+
// ---------- 11. 添加交替行背景 ----------
|
| 300 |
+
|
| 301 |
+
if (jsonData.variation && jsonData.variation.background === "styled") {
|
| 302 |
+
dimensions.forEach((dimension, i) => {
|
| 303 |
+
|
| 304 |
+
g.append("rect")
|
| 305 |
+
.attr("x", -margin.left + 10)
|
| 306 |
+
.attr("y", yScale(dimension))
|
| 307 |
+
.attr("width", innerWidth + margin.left + margin.right - 20)
|
| 308 |
+
.attr("height", yScale.bandwidth())
|
| 309 |
+
.attr("class", "background")
|
| 310 |
+
.attr("fill", "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05)")
|
| 311 |
+
.attr("rx", 4)
|
| 312 |
+
.attr("ry", 4);
|
| 313 |
+
|
| 314 |
+
});
|
| 315 |
+
}
|
| 316 |
+
|
| 317 |
+
// ---------- 12. 绘制条形和标记 ----------
|
| 318 |
+
const barHeight = yScale.bandwidth();
|
| 319 |
+
// 找到最右侧的刻度位置,用于连接线终点
|
| 320 |
+
const rightmostTickX = xScale(xTicks[xTicks.length - 1]);
|
| 321 |
+
|
| 322 |
+
dimensions.forEach(dimension => {
|
| 323 |
+
// 获取此维度的所有数据点
|
| 324 |
+
const dimensionData = chartData.filter(d => d[dimensionField] === dimension);
|
| 325 |
+
|
| 326 |
+
if (dimensionData.length > 0) {
|
| 327 |
+
const barHeight = yScale.bandwidth();
|
| 328 |
+
const labelY = yScale(dimension) + barHeight / 2;
|
| 329 |
+
|
| 330 |
+
// 添加维度标签
|
| 331 |
+
g.append("text")
|
| 332 |
+
.attr("x", -5)
|
| 333 |
+
.attr("y", labelY)
|
| 334 |
+
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
|
| 335 |
+
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
|
| 336 |
+
.style("font-family", typography.label.font_family)
|
| 337 |
+
.style("font-size", typography.label.font_size)
|
| 338 |
+
.style("font-weight", typography.label.font_weight)
|
| 339 |
+
.style("fill", "#ffffff")
|
| 340 |
+
.text(dimension);
|
| 341 |
+
|
| 342 |
+
// 两个组的数据
|
| 343 |
+
const pointData = groups.map(group => {
|
| 344 |
+
const dataPoint = dimensionData.find(d => d[groupField] === group);
|
| 345 |
+
if (dataPoint) {
|
| 346 |
+
return {
|
| 347 |
+
group: group,
|
| 348 |
+
value: +dataPoint[valueField],
|
| 349 |
+
x: xScale(+dataPoint[valueField]),
|
| 350 |
+
y: yScale(dimension) + barHeight / 2
|
| 351 |
+
};
|
| 352 |
+
}
|
| 353 |
+
return null;
|
| 354 |
+
}).filter(d => d !== null);
|
| 355 |
+
|
| 356 |
+
// 绘制连接线(从最低值数据点到右边缘)
|
| 357 |
+
if (pointData.length > 0) {
|
| 358 |
+
// 找到具有最低值的数据点
|
| 359 |
+
const lowestValueData = pointData.reduce((lowest, current) =>
|
| 360 |
+
current.value < lowest.value ? current : lowest, pointData[0]);
|
| 361 |
+
|
| 362 |
+
if (lowestValueData) {
|
| 363 |
+
// 绘制连接线 - 更粗并精确到最右侧刻度线
|
| 364 |
+
g.append("rect")
|
| 365 |
+
.attr("x", lowestValueData.x)
|
| 366 |
+
.attr("y", lowestValueData.y - 2) // 更粗的线
|
| 367 |
+
.attr("width", rightmostTickX - lowestValueData.x)
|
| 368 |
+
.attr("height", 4) // 更粗的线
|
| 369 |
+
.attr("fill", "#ffffff");
|
| 370 |
+
}
|
| 371 |
+
}
|
| 372 |
+
|
| 373 |
+
// 添加每个数据点的标记(圆圈)
|
| 374 |
+
pointData.forEach((point, i) => {
|
| 375 |
+
// 绘制标记圆圈
|
| 376 |
+
g.append("circle")
|
| 377 |
+
.attr("cx", point.x)
|
| 378 |
+
.attr("cy", point.y)
|
| 379 |
+
.attr("r", 8)
|
| 380 |
+
.attr("fill", colorScale(point.group))
|
| 381 |
+
.attr("stroke", "white")
|
| 382 |
+
.attr("stroke-width", 2);
|
| 383 |
+
|
| 384 |
+
// 添加值标签 - 修改这里保留小数点和小数部分
|
| 385 |
+
const formattedValue = valueUnit ?
|
| 386 |
+
`${chartUtils.format.autoText(point.value)}${valueUnit}` :
|
| 387 |
+
`${chartUtils.format.autoText(point.value)}`;
|
| 388 |
+
|
| 389 |
+
const labelFontSize = Math.min(20, Math.max(barHeight * 0.6, parseFloat(typography.annotation.font_size)));
|
| 390 |
+
const textBBox = chartUtils.text.measure(svg, formattedValue, {
|
| 391 |
+
fontFamily: typography.annotation.font_family,
|
| 392 |
+
fontSize: labelFontSize,
|
| 393 |
+
fontWeight: "bold",
|
| 394 |
+
});
|
| 395 |
+
const textPadding = 8; // 文本两侧的小填充
|
| 396 |
+
const labelWidth = textBBox.width + textPadding * 2;
|
| 397 |
+
const labelHeight = textBBox.height + textPadding;
|
| 398 |
+
|
| 399 |
+
// 创建样式化值标签 - 移到圆圈右侧
|
| 400 |
+
g.append("rect")
|
| 401 |
+
.attr("x", point.x + 12) // 从圆圈右侧开始
|
| 402 |
+
.attr("y", point.y - labelHeight/2) // 垂直居中
|
| 403 |
+
.attr("width", labelWidth)
|
| 404 |
+
.attr("height", labelHeight)
|
| 405 |
+
.attr("rx", 6)
|
| 406 |
+
.attr("ry", 6)
|
| 407 |
+
.attr("fill", colorScale(point.group))
|
| 408 |
+
.attr("stroke", "white")
|
| 409 |
+
.attr("stroke-width", 1);
|
| 410 |
+
|
| 411 |
+
// 修改文本位置
|
| 412 |
+
g.append("text")
|
| 413 |
+
.attr("x", point.x + 12 + labelWidth/2) // 文本在矩形中央
|
| 414 |
+
.attr("y", point.y)
|
| 415 |
+
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
|
| 416 |
+
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
|
| 417 |
+
.style("font-family", typography.annotation.font_family)
|
| 418 |
+
.style("font-size", `${Math.min(20,Math.max(barHeight * 0.6, parseFloat(typography.annotation.font_size)))}px`)
|
| 419 |
+
.style("font-weight", "bold")
|
| 420 |
+
.style("fill", "white")
|
| 421 |
+
.text(formattedValue);
|
| 422 |
+
});
|
| 423 |
+
}
|
| 424 |
+
});
|
| 425 |
+
|
| 426 |
+
// 返回SVG节点
|
| 427 |
+
return svg.node();
|
| 428 |
+
}
|
modules/chart_engine/template/d3-js/type22_dumbbell_plot/dumbbell_plot_plain_chart_02.js
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
|
|
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|
|
| 1 |
+
/*
|
| 2 |
+
REQUIREMENTS_BEGIN
|
| 3 |
+
{
|
| 4 |
+
"chart_type": "Dumbbell Plot",
|
| 5 |
+
"chart_name": "dumbbell_plot_plain_chart_02",
|
| 6 |
+
"chart_for": "comparison",
|
| 7 |
+
"is_composite": false,
|
| 8 |
+
"required_fields": ["x", "y", "group"],
|
| 9 |
+
"required_fields_type": [["categorical"], ["numerical"], ["categorical"]],
|
| 10 |
+
"required_fields_range": [[2, 12], [0, "inf"], [2,2]],
|
| 11 |
+
"required_fields_icons": [],
|
| 12 |
+
"required_other_icons": [],
|
| 13 |
+
"required_fields_colors": ["group"],
|
| 14 |
+
"required_other_colors": ["primary"],
|
| 15 |
+
"supported_effects": ["shadow", "radius_corner", "gradient", "stroke", "spacing"],
|
| 16 |
+
"min_height": 400,
|
| 17 |
+
"min_width": 400,
|
| 18 |
+
"background": "dark",
|
| 19 |
+
"icon_mark": "none",
|
| 20 |
+
"icon_label": "side",
|
| 21 |
+
"has_x_axis": "no",
|
| 22 |
+
"has_y_axis": "no"
|
| 23 |
+
}
|
| 24 |
+
REQUIREMENTS_END
|
| 25 |
+
*/
|
| 26 |
+
|
| 27 |
+
// 使用D3.js实现水平分裂条形图
|
| 28 |
+
function makeChart(containerSelector, data) {
|
| 29 |
+
// ---------- 1. 数据准备 ----------
|
| 30 |
+
|
| 31 |
+
// 提取数据和配置
|
| 32 |
+
const jsonData = data; // 完整JSON数据对象
|
| 33 |
+
const chartData = jsonData.data.data; // 实际数据点数组
|
| 34 |
+
const variables = jsonData.variables || {}; // 图表配置
|
| 35 |
+
const typography = jsonData.typography || { // 字体设置,如未提供则使用默认值
|
| 36 |
+
title: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "18px", font_weight: "bold" },
|
| 37 |
+
label: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "12px", font_weight: "normal" },
|
| 38 |
+
description: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "14px", font_weight: "normal" },
|
| 39 |
+
annotation: { font_family: "Arial", font_size: "12px", font_weight: "normal" }
|
| 40 |
+
};
|
| 41 |
+
const colors = jsonData.colors || { text_color: "#333333" }; // 颜色设置
|
| 42 |
+
const colorResolver = chartUtils.color.resolver(jsonData);
|
| 43 |
+
const images = jsonData.images || { field: {}, other: {} }; // 图像设置
|
| 44 |
+
const dataColumns = chartUtils.schema.columns(jsonData); // 数据列定义
|
| 45 |
+
|
| 46 |
+
// 设置视觉效果变量的默认值
|
| 47 |
+
variables.has_rounded_corners = variables.has_rounded_corners || false;
|
| 48 |
+
variables.has_shadow = variables.has_shadow || false;
|
| 49 |
+
variables.has_gradient = variables.has_gradient || false;
|
| 50 |
+
variables.has_stroke = variables.has_stroke || false;
|
| 51 |
+
variables.has_spacing = variables.has_spacing || false;
|
| 52 |
+
|
| 53 |
+
// 清空容器
|
| 54 |
+
d3.select(containerSelector).html("");
|
| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
// ---------- 2. 尺寸和布局设置 ----------
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
// 设置图表总尺寸
|
| 59 |
+
const width = variables.width || 800;
|
| 60 |
+
const height = variables.height || 600;
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
// 设置边距
|
| 63 |
+
const margin = {
|
| 64 |
+
top: 90, // 顶部空间用于标题
|
| 65 |
+
right: 100, // 右侧边距用于值标签
|
| 66 |
+
bottom: 60, // 底部边距
|
| 67 |
+
left: 20 // 左侧用于维度标签
|
| 68 |
+
};
|
| 69 |
+
|
| 70 |
+
// ---------- 3. 提取字段名称和单位 ----------
|
| 71 |
+
|
| 72 |
+
// 根据数据列顺序提取字段名称
|
| 73 |
+
const dimensionField = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "x").key;
|
| 74 |
+
const valueField = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "y").key;
|
| 75 |
+
const groupField = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "group").key;
|
| 76 |
+
|
| 77 |
+
// 获取字段单位(如果存在)
|
| 78 |
+
let dimensionUnit = "";
|
| 79 |
+
let valueUnit = "";
|
| 80 |
+
let groupUnit = "";
|
| 81 |
+
|
| 82 |
+
if (chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "x").unit !== "none") {
|
| 83 |
+
dimensionUnit = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "x").unit;
|
| 84 |
+
}
|
| 85 |
+
|
| 86 |
+
if (chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "y").unit !== "none") {
|
| 87 |
+
valueUnit = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "y").unit;
|
| 88 |
+
}
|
| 89 |
+
if (chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "group").unit !== "none") {
|
| 90 |
+
groupUnit = chartUtils.schema.channel(jsonData, "group").unit;
|
| 91 |
+
}
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
// ---------- 4. 数据处理 ----------
|
| 94 |
+
|
| 95 |
+
// 获取唯一的维度值和组值
|
| 96 |
+
const dimensions = [...new Set(chartData.map(d => d[dimensionField]))];
|
| 97 |
+
const groups = [...new Set(chartData.map(d => d[groupField]))];
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
// 如有需要可以对维度进行排序 - 当前使用原始顺序
|
| 100 |
+
|
| 101 |
+
// ---------- 5. 计算标签宽度 ----------
|
| 102 |
+
|
| 103 |
+
// 创建临时SVG以测量文本宽度
|
| 104 |
+
const tempSvg = d3.select(containerSelector)
|
| 105 |
+
.append("svg")
|
| 106 |
+
.attr("width", 0)
|
| 107 |
+
.attr("height", 0)
|
| 108 |
+
.style("visibility", "hidden");
|
| 109 |
+
|
| 110 |
+
// 初始填充值(将根据条形高度进行调整)
|
| 111 |
+
const flagPadding = 5;
|
| 112 |
+
|
| 113 |
+
// 计算最大维度标签宽度
|
| 114 |
+
let maxLabelWidth = 0;
|
| 115 |
+
dimensions.forEach(dimension => {
|
| 116 |
+
// 格式化维度名称(如果存在单位则添加)
|
| 117 |
+
const formattedDimension = dimensionUnit ?
|
| 118 |
+
`${dimension}${dimensionUnit}` :
|
| 119 |
+
`${dimension}`;
|
| 120 |
+
|
| 121 |
+
const textWidth = chartUtils.text.measure(tempSvg, formattedDimension, {
|
| 122 |
+
fontFamily: typography.label.font_family,
|
| 123 |
+
fontSize: typography.label.font_size,
|
| 124 |
+
fontWeight: typography.label.font_weight
|
| 125 |
+
}).width;
|
| 126 |
+
const totalWidth = textWidth;
|
| 127 |
+
|
| 128 |
+
maxLabelWidth = Math.max(maxLabelWidth, totalWidth);
|
| 129 |
+
});
|
| 130 |
+
|
| 131 |
+
// 计算值标签的最大宽度
|
| 132 |
+
let maxValueWidth = 0;
|
| 133 |
+
chartData.forEach(d => {
|
| 134 |
+
const formattedValue = valueUnit ?
|
| 135 |
+
`${d[valueField]}${valueUnit}` :
|
| 136 |
+
`${chartUtils.format.autoText(+d[valueField])}`;
|
| 137 |
+
|
| 138 |
+
const textWidth = chartUtils.text.measure(tempSvg, formattedValue, {
|
| 139 |
+
fontFamily: typography.annotation.font_family,
|
| 140 |
+
fontSize: typography.annotation.font_size,
|
| 141 |
+
fontWeight: typography.annotation.font_weight
|
| 142 |
+
}).width;
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
maxValueWidth = Math.max(maxValueWidth, textWidth);
|
| 145 |
+
});
|
| 146 |
+
// 删除临时SVG
|
| 147 |
+
tempSvg.remove();
|
| 148 |
+
|
| 149 |
+
// 根据标签宽度调整左边距(添加一些边距)
|
| 150 |
+
margin.left = Math.max(margin.left, maxLabelWidth + 10);
|
| 151 |
+
margin.right = Math.max(margin.right, maxValueWidth + 10);
|
| 152 |
+
|
| 153 |
+
// 计算内部绘图区域大小
|
| 154 |
+
const innerWidth = width - margin.left - margin.right;
|
| 155 |
+
const innerHeight = height - margin.top - margin.bottom;
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
// ---------- 6. 创建SVG容器 ----------
|
| 158 |
+
const svg = d3.select(containerSelector)
|
| 159 |
+
.append("svg")
|
| 160 |
+
.attr("width", "100%")
|
| 161 |
+
.attr("height", height)
|
| 162 |
+
.attr("viewBox", `0 0 ${width} ${height}`)
|
| 163 |
+
.attr("style", "max-width: 100%; height: auto;")
|
| 164 |
+
.attr("xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg")
|
| 165 |
+
.attr("xmlns:xlink", "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink");
|
| 166 |
+
|
| 167 |
+
// 首先创建defs元素(必须在使用前创建)
|
| 168 |
+
const defs = svg.append("defs");
|
| 169 |
+
|
| 170 |
+
// 创建背景渐变
|
| 171 |
+
const bgGradient = defs.append("linearGradient")
|
| 172 |
+
.attr("id", "background-gradient")
|
| 173 |
+
.attr("x1", "0%")
|
| 174 |
+
.attr("y1", "0%")
|
| 175 |
+
.attr("x2", "100%")
|
| 176 |
+
.attr("y2", "100%");
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
bgGradient.append("stop")
|
| 179 |
+
.attr("offset", "0%")
|
| 180 |
+
.attr("stop-color", "#4a0032");
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
bgGradient.append("stop")
|
| 183 |
+
.attr("offset", "100%")
|
| 184 |
+
.attr("stop-color", "#1c3b6e");
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
// 添加渐变背景(在所有其他元素之前)
|
| 187 |
+
svg.append("rect")
|
| 188 |
+
.attr("width", width)
|
| 189 |
+
.attr("height", height)
|
| 190 |
+
.attr("class", "background")
|
| 191 |
+
.attr("fill", "url(#background-gradient)")
|
| 192 |
+
.attr("opacity", 1.0);
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
// 添加阴影滤镜(如果启用)
|
| 195 |
+
if (variables.has_shadow) {
|
| 196 |
+
const filter = defs.append("filter")
|
| 197 |
+
.attr("id", "shadow")
|
| 198 |
+
.attr("filterUnits", "userSpaceOnUse")
|
| 199 |
+
.attr("width", "200%")
|
| 200 |
+
.attr("height", "200%");
|
| 201 |
+
|
| 202 |
+
filter.append("feGaussianBlur")
|
| 203 |
+
.attr("in", "SourceAlpha")
|
| 204 |
+
.attr("stdDeviation", 3);
|
| 205 |
+
|
| 206 |
+
filter.append("feOffset")
|
| 207 |
+
.attr("dx", 2)
|
| 208 |
+
.attr("dy", 2)
|
| 209 |
+
.attr("result", "offsetblur");
|
| 210 |
+
|
| 211 |
+
const feMerge = filter.append("feMerge");
|
| 212 |
+
feMerge.append("feMergeNode");
|
| 213 |
+
feMerge.append("feMergeNode").attr("in", "SourceGraphic");
|
| 214 |
+
}
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
// ---------- 7. 创建坐标轴比例尺 ----------
|
| 217 |
+
|
| 218 |
+
// 计算额外的条形间距(如果启用)
|
| 219 |
+
const barPadding = variables.has_spacing ? 0.3 : 0.2;
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
// X轴比例尺(用于维度) - 使用原始顺序
|
| 222 |
+
const xScale = d3.scaleBand()
|
| 223 |
+
.domain(dimensions)
|
| 224 |
+
.range([0, innerWidth])
|
| 225 |
+
.padding(barPadding);
|
| 226 |
+
|
| 227 |
+
// Y轴比例尺(用于值)
|
| 228 |
+
// 找到最小和最大值来设置范围
|
| 229 |
+
const minValue = d3.min(chartData, d => +d[valueField]);
|
| 230 |
+
const maxValue = d3.max(chartData, d => +d[valueField]);
|
| 231 |
+
|
| 232 |
+
// 修改Y轴范围确保最小值和最大值都在刻度范围内
|
| 233 |
+
const yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
|
| 234 |
+
.domain([Math.min(minValue, 0) * 1.15, maxValue + 5])
|
| 235 |
+
.range([innerHeight, 0]);
|
| 236 |
+
|
| 237 |
+
|
| 238 |
+
// 颜色比例尺(用于组)
|
| 239 |
+
const colorScale = colorResolver.scale(groups, { colors: ["#1d3c6f", "#6fa0d8"] });
|
| 240 |
+
chartUtils.legend.centered(svg, groups, {
|
| 241 |
+
colorScale,
|
| 242 |
+
colorResolver,
|
| 243 |
+
colors,
|
| 244 |
+
}, width / 2, margin.top - 25, {
|
| 245 |
+
markerShape: "circle",
|
| 246 |
+
markerSize: 15.0,
|
| 247 |
+
labelGap: 5,
|
| 248 |
+
itemGap: 10,
|
| 249 |
+
maxWidth: width - 10,
|
| 250 |
+
fitToWidth: true,
|
| 251 |
+
minFontSize: 8,
|
| 252 |
+
fontSize: typography.label.font_size,
|
| 253 |
+
fontFamily: typography.label.font_family,
|
| 254 |
+
fontWeight: typography.label.font_weight,
|
| 255 |
+
textColor: "#ffffff",
|
| 256 |
+
});
|
| 257 |
+
// ---------- 9. 创建主图表组 ----------
|
| 258 |
+
|
| 259 |
+
const g = svg.append("g")
|
| 260 |
+
.attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left}, ${margin.top})`);
|
| 261 |
+
|
| 262 |
+
|
| 263 |
+
|
| 264 |
+
// ---------- 10. 添加网格线(X轴) ----------
|
| 265 |
+
|
| 266 |
+
// 添加水平网格线(刻度标记)
|
| 267 |
+
const yTicks = yScale.ticks(10);
|
| 268 |
+
|
| 269 |
+
// 添加网格线
|
| 270 |
+
g.selectAll(".grid-line")
|
| 271 |
+
.data(yTicks)
|
| 272 |
+
.enter()
|
| 273 |
+
.append("line")
|
| 274 |
+
.attr("class", "grid-line")
|
| 275 |
+
.attr("x1", 0)
|
| 276 |
+
.attr("y1", d => yScale(d))
|
| 277 |
+
.attr("x2", innerWidth)
|
| 278 |
+
.attr("y2", d => yScale(d))
|
| 279 |
+
.attr("stroke", "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15)")
|
| 280 |
+
.attr("stroke-width", 1);
|
| 281 |
+
|
| 282 |
+
// 在左侧添加Y轴值
|
| 283 |
+
g.selectAll(".y-tick-label")
|
| 284 |
+
.data(yTicks)
|
| 285 |
+
.enter()
|
| 286 |
+
.append("text")
|
| 287 |
+
.attr("class", "y-tick-label")
|
| 288 |
+
.attr("x", -10)
|
| 289 |
+
.attr("y", d => yScale(d))
|
| 290 |
+
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
|
| 291 |
+
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
|
| 292 |
+
.style("font-family", "Arial")
|
| 293 |
+
.style("font-size", "12px")
|
| 294 |
+
.style("fill", "white")
|
| 295 |
+
.text(d => d);
|
| 296 |
+
|
| 297 |
+
// ---------- 11. 添加交替列背景 ----------
|
| 298 |
+
|
| 299 |
+
if (jsonData.variation && jsonData.variation.background === "styled") {
|
| 300 |
+
dimensions.forEach((dimension, i) => {
|
| 301 |
+
g.append("rect")
|
| 302 |
+
.attr("x", xScale(dimension))
|
| 303 |
+
.attr("y", 0)
|
| 304 |
+
.attr("width", xScale.bandwidth())
|
| 305 |
+
.attr("height", innerHeight)
|
| 306 |
+
.attr("class", "background")
|
| 307 |
+
.attr("fill", "rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05)")
|
| 308 |
+
.attr("rx", 4)
|
| 309 |
+
.attr("ry", 4);
|
| 310 |
+
});
|
| 311 |
+
}
|
| 312 |
+
|
| 313 |
+
// ---------- 12. 绘制条形和标记 ----------
|
| 314 |
+
const barWidth = xScale.bandwidth();
|
| 315 |
+
// 找到最上方的刻度位置,用于连接线终点
|
| 316 |
+
const topmostTickY = yScale(yTicks[yTicks.length - 1]);
|
| 317 |
+
|
| 318 |
+
dimensions.forEach(dimension => {
|
| 319 |
+
// 获取此维度的所有数据点
|
| 320 |
+
const dimensionData = chartData.filter(d => d[dimensionField] === dimension);
|
| 321 |
+
|
| 322 |
+
if (dimensionData.length > 0) {
|
| 323 |
+
const barWidth = xScale.bandwidth();
|
| 324 |
+
const labelX = xScale(dimension) + barWidth / 2;
|
| 325 |
+
|
| 326 |
+
// 添加维度标签
|
| 327 |
+
g.append("text")
|
| 328 |
+
.attr("x", labelX)
|
| 329 |
+
.attr("y", innerHeight + 20)
|
| 330 |
+
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
|
| 331 |
+
.style("font-family", typography.label.font_family)
|
| 332 |
+
.style("font-size", typography.label.font_size)
|
| 333 |
+
.style("font-weight", typography.label.font_weight)
|
| 334 |
+
.style("fill", "#ffffff")
|
| 335 |
+
.text(dimension);
|
| 336 |
+
|
| 337 |
+
// 两个组的数据
|
| 338 |
+
const pointData = groups.map(group => {
|
| 339 |
+
const dataPoint = dimensionData.find(d => d[groupField] === group);
|
| 340 |
+
if (dataPoint) {
|
| 341 |
+
return {
|
| 342 |
+
group: group,
|
| 343 |
+
value: +dataPoint[valueField],
|
| 344 |
+
x: xScale(dimension) + barWidth / 2,
|
| 345 |
+
y: yScale(+dataPoint[valueField])
|
| 346 |
+
};
|
| 347 |
+
}
|
| 348 |
+
return null;
|
| 349 |
+
}).filter(d => d !== null);
|
| 350 |
+
|
| 351 |
+
// 绘制连接线(从最低值数据点到顶部边缘)
|
| 352 |
+
if (pointData.length > 0) {
|
| 353 |
+
// 找到具有最低值的数据点
|
| 354 |
+
const lowestValueData = pointData.reduce((lowest, current) =>
|
| 355 |
+
current.value < lowest.value ? current : lowest, pointData[0]);
|
| 356 |
+
|
| 357 |
+
if (lowestValueData) {
|
| 358 |
+
// 绘制连接线 - 更粗并精确到最上方刻度线
|
| 359 |
+
g.append("rect")
|
| 360 |
+
.attr("x", lowestValueData.x - 2) // 更粗的线
|
| 361 |
+
.attr("y", topmostTickY)
|
| 362 |
+
.attr("width", 4) // 更粗的线
|
| 363 |
+
.attr("height", lowestValueData.y - topmostTickY)
|
| 364 |
+
.attr("fill", "#ffffff");
|
| 365 |
+
}
|
| 366 |
+
}
|
| 367 |
+
|
| 368 |
+
// 添加每个数据点的标记(圆圈)
|
| 369 |
+
pointData.forEach((point, i) => {
|
| 370 |
+
// 绘制标记圆圈
|
| 371 |
+
g.append("circle")
|
| 372 |
+
.attr("cx", point.x)
|
| 373 |
+
.attr("cy", point.y)
|
| 374 |
+
.attr("r", 8)
|
| 375 |
+
.attr("fill", colorScale(point.group))
|
| 376 |
+
.attr("stroke", "white")
|
| 377 |
+
.attr("stroke-width", 2);
|
| 378 |
+
|
| 379 |
+
// 添加值标签
|
| 380 |
+
const formattedValue = chartUtils.format.fixed(point.value, 1, { unit: valueUnit }).text;
|
| 381 |
+
|
| 382 |
+
const labelFontSize = Math.min(20, Math.max(barWidth * 0.6, parseFloat(typography.annotation.font_size)));
|
| 383 |
+
const textBBox = chartUtils.text.measure(svg, formattedValue, {
|
| 384 |
+
fontFamily: typography.annotation.font_family,
|
| 385 |
+
fontSize: labelFontSize,
|
| 386 |
+
fontWeight: "bold",
|
| 387 |
+
});
|
| 388 |
+
const textPadding = 8; // 文本两侧的小填充
|
| 389 |
+
const labelWidth = textBBox.width + textPadding * 2;
|
| 390 |
+
const labelHeight = textBBox.height + textPadding;
|
| 391 |
+
|
| 392 |
+
// 创建样式化值标签 - 移到圆圈上方
|
| 393 |
+
g.append("rect")
|
| 394 |
+
.attr("x", point.x - labelWidth/2) // 水平居中
|
| 395 |
+
.attr("y", point.y - labelHeight - 12) // 在圆圈上方
|
| 396 |
+
.attr("width", labelWidth)
|
| 397 |
+
.attr("height", labelHeight)
|
| 398 |
+
.attr("rx", 6)
|
| 399 |
+
.attr("ry", 6)
|
| 400 |
+
.attr("fill", colorScale(point.group))
|
| 401 |
+
.attr("stroke", "white")
|
| 402 |
+
.attr("stroke-width", 1);
|
| 403 |
+
|
| 404 |
+
// 修改文本位置
|
| 405 |
+
g.append("text")
|
| 406 |
+
.attr("x", point.x) // 文本在矩形中央
|
| 407 |
+
.attr("y", point.y - labelHeight/2 - 12)
|
| 408 |
+
.attr("dy", "0.35em")
|
| 409 |
+
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
|
| 410 |
+
.style("font-family", typography.annotation.font_family)
|
| 411 |
+
.style("font-size", `${Math.min(20,Math.max(barWidth * 0.6, parseFloat(typography.annotation.font_size)))}px`)
|
| 412 |
+
.style("font-weight", "bold")
|
| 413 |
+
.style("fill", "white")
|
| 414 |
+
.text(formattedValue);
|
| 415 |
+
});
|
| 416 |
+
}
|
| 417 |
+
});
|
| 418 |
+
|
| 419 |
+
// 返回SVG节点
|
| 420 |
+
return svg.node();
|
| 421 |
+
}
|