Upload backend/services/exchange_dns_resolver.py with huggingface_hub
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backend/services/exchange_dns_resolver.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""DoH (DNS-over-HTTPS) resolver — non-US DNS providers for exchange API hosts."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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import logging
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import socket
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from typing import Dict, List, Optional
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import httpx
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# Prefer EU/global resolvers (not US-centric filtering)
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DOH_PROVIDERS: List[Dict[str, str]] = [
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{"name": "quad9", "url": "https://dns.quad9.net/dns-query"},
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{"name": "cloudflare", "url": "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query"},
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{"name": "adguard", "url": "https://dns.adguard-dns.com/dns-query"},
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{"name": "google", "url": "https://dns.google/resolve"},
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]
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class ExchangeDNSResolver:
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"""Resolve exchange hostnames via DoH, cache A records."""
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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self._cache: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
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async def resolve(self, hostname: str) -> Optional[str]:
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if hostname in self._cache and self._cache[hostname]:
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return self._cache[hostname][0]
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for provider in DOH_PROVIDERS:
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try:
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=6.0) as client:
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resp = await client.get(
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provider["url"],
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params={"name": hostname, "type": "A"},
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headers={"accept": "application/dns-json"},
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)
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if resp.status_code != 200:
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continue
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data = resp.json()
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answers = data.get("Answer") or []
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ips = [a["data"] for a in answers if a.get("type") == 1 and a.get("data")]
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if ips:
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self._cache[hostname] = ips
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logger.info("DoH %s: %s -> %s", provider["name"], hostname, ips[0])
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return ips[0]
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.debug("DoH %s failed for %s: %s", provider["name"], hostname, exc)
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try:
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loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
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ip = await loop.run_in_executor(None, socket.gethostbyname, hostname)
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if ip:
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self._cache[hostname] = [ip]
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return ip
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except Exception:
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pass
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return None
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async def fetch_via_doh(
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self,
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base_url: str,
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path: str,
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params: Optional[dict] = None,
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timeout: float = 12.0,
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) -> Optional[httpx.Response]:
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"""HTTP GET to resolved IP with correct Host header (SNI)."""
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hostname = base_url.split("://", 1)[-1].split("/")[0]
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ip = await self.resolve(hostname)
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if not ip:
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return None
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url = f"https://{ip}{path}"
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headers = {"Host": hostname, "Accept": "application/json"}
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try:
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(
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timeout=timeout,
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verify=False,
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headers=headers,
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) as client:
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return await client.get(url, params=params)
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.debug("DoH fetch failed %s%s: %s", hostname, path, exc)
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return None
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