ml-sharp / hardware_config.py
Robin L. M. Cheung, MBA
feat: Add local CUDA support, MCP server, Spaces GPU selection, and stacking roadmap
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"""Hardware configuration for local CUDA and HuggingFace Spaces GPU selection.
This module provides:
- Hardware mode selection (local CUDA vs Spaces GPU)
- Persistent configuration via JSON file
- HuggingFace Spaces GPU hardware options
Spaces GPU pricing (as of Dec 2024):
- ZeroGPU (H200): Free (PRO subscribers), dynamic allocation
- T4-small: $0.40/hr, 16GB VRAM
- T4-medium: $0.60/hr, 16GB VRAM
- L4x1: $0.80/hr, 24GB VRAM
- L4x4: $3.80/hr, 96GB VRAM
- L40Sx1: $1.80/hr, 48GB VRAM
- L40Sx4: $8.30/hr, 192GB VRAM
- A10G-small: $1.00/hr, 24GB VRAM
- A10G-large: $1.50/hr, 24GB VRAM
- A100-large: $2.50/hr, 80GB VRAM
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import os
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Final, Literal
# Hardware mode: local CUDA or HuggingFace Spaces
HardwareMode = Literal["local", "spaces"]
# Spaces hardware flavors (from HF docs)
SpacesHardware = Literal[
"zero-gpu", # ZeroGPU (H200, dynamic, free for PRO)
"t4-small", # Nvidia T4 small
"t4-medium", # Nvidia T4 medium
"l4x1", # 1x Nvidia L4
"l4x4", # 4x Nvidia L4
"l40s-x1", # 1x Nvidia L40S
"l40s-x4", # 4x Nvidia L40S
"a10g-small", # Nvidia A10G small
"a10g-large", # Nvidia A10G large
"a10g-largex2", # 2x Nvidia A10G large
"a10g-largex4", # 4x Nvidia A10G large
"a100-large", # Nvidia A100 large (80GB)
]
# Hardware specs for display
SPACES_HARDWARE_SPECS: Final[dict[str, dict]] = {
"zero-gpu": {
"name": "ZeroGPU (H200)",
"vram": "70GB",
"price": "Free (PRO)",
"description": "Dynamic allocation, best for demos",
},
"t4-small": {
"name": "Nvidia T4 small",
"vram": "16GB",
"price": "$0.40/hr",
"description": "4 vCPU, 15GB RAM",
},
"t4-medium": {
"name": "Nvidia T4 medium",
"vram": "16GB",
"price": "$0.60/hr",
"description": "8 vCPU, 30GB RAM",
},
"l4x1": {
"name": "1x Nvidia L4",
"vram": "24GB",
"price": "$0.80/hr",
"description": "8 vCPU, 30GB RAM",
},
"l4x4": {
"name": "4x Nvidia L4",
"vram": "96GB",
"price": "$3.80/hr",
"description": "48 vCPU, 186GB RAM",
},
"l40s-x1": {
"name": "1x Nvidia L40S",
"vram": "48GB",
"price": "$1.80/hr",
"description": "8 vCPU, 62GB RAM",
},
"l40s-x4": {
"name": "4x Nvidia L40S",
"vram": "192GB",
"price": "$8.30/hr",
"description": "48 vCPU, 382GB RAM",
},
"a10g-small": {
"name": "Nvidia A10G small",
"vram": "24GB",
"price": "$1.00/hr",
"description": "4 vCPU, 14GB RAM",
},
"a10g-large": {
"name": "Nvidia A10G large",
"vram": "24GB",
"price": "$1.50/hr",
"description": "12 vCPU, 46GB RAM",
},
"a10g-largex2": {
"name": "2x Nvidia A10G large",
"vram": "48GB",
"price": "$3.00/hr",
"description": "24 vCPU, 92GB RAM",
},
"a10g-largex4": {
"name": "4x Nvidia A10G large",
"vram": "96GB",
"price": "$5.00/hr",
"description": "48 vCPU, 184GB RAM",
},
"a100-large": {
"name": "Nvidia A100 large",
"vram": "80GB",
"price": "$2.50/hr",
"description": "12 vCPU, 142GB RAM, best for large models",
},
}
CONFIG_FILE: Final[Path] = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / ".hardware_config.json"
@dataclass
class HardwareConfig:
"""Persistent hardware configuration."""
mode: HardwareMode = "local"
spaces_hardware: SpacesHardware = "zero-gpu"
spaces_duration: int = 180 # seconds for @spaces.GPU decorator
local_device: str = "auto" # auto, cuda, cpu, mps
keep_model_on_device: bool = True
def to_dict(self) -> dict:
return {
"mode": self.mode,
"spaces_hardware": self.spaces_hardware,
"spaces_duration": self.spaces_duration,
"local_device": self.local_device,
"keep_model_on_device": self.keep_model_on_device,
}
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, data: dict) -> "HardwareConfig":
return cls(
mode=data.get("mode", "local"),
spaces_hardware=data.get("spaces_hardware", "zero-gpu"),
spaces_duration=data.get("spaces_duration", 180),
local_device=data.get("local_device", "auto"),
keep_model_on_device=data.get("keep_model_on_device", True),
)
def save(self, path: Path = CONFIG_FILE) -> None:
"""Save configuration to JSON file."""
path.write_text(json.dumps(self.to_dict(), indent=2))
@classmethod
def load(cls, path: Path = CONFIG_FILE) -> "HardwareConfig":
"""Load configuration from JSON file, or return defaults."""
if path.exists():
try:
data = json.loads(path.read_text())
return cls.from_dict(data)
except Exception:
pass
return cls()
def get_hardware_choices() -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
"""Get hardware choices for Gradio dropdown.
Returns list of (display_name, value) tuples.
"""
choices = [
("🖥️ Local CUDA (auto-detect)", "local"),
]
for hw_id, spec in SPACES_HARDWARE_SPECS.items():
label = f"☁️ {spec['name']} - {spec['vram']} VRAM ({spec['price']})"
choices.append((label, f"spaces:{hw_id}"))
return choices
def parse_hardware_choice(choice: str) -> tuple[HardwareMode, SpacesHardware | None]:
"""Parse hardware choice string into mode and hardware type."""
if choice == "local":
return "local", None
elif choice.startswith("spaces:"):
hw = choice.replace("spaces:", "")
return "spaces", hw # type: ignore
else:
return "local", None
def is_running_on_spaces() -> bool:
"""Check if we're running on HuggingFace Spaces."""
return os.getenv("SPACE_ID") is not None
def get_spaces_module():
"""Import and return the spaces module if available."""
try:
import spaces
return spaces
except ImportError:
return None
# Global config instance
_config: HardwareConfig | None = None
def get_config() -> HardwareConfig:
"""Get the global hardware configuration."""
global _config
if _config is None:
_config = HardwareConfig.load()
return _config
def update_config(
mode: HardwareMode | None = None,
spaces_hardware: SpacesHardware | None = None,
spaces_duration: int | None = None,
local_device: str | None = None,
keep_model_on_device: bool | None = None,
save: bool = True,
) -> HardwareConfig:
"""Update and optionally save the hardware configuration."""
global _config
config = get_config()
if mode is not None:
config.mode = mode
if spaces_hardware is not None:
config.spaces_hardware = spaces_hardware
if spaces_duration is not None:
config.spaces_duration = spaces_duration
if local_device is not None:
config.local_device = local_device
if keep_model_on_device is not None:
config.keep_model_on_device = keep_model_on_device
if save:
config.save()
_config = config
return config