app.py

from fastapi import FastAPI, UploadFile, File
from transformers import ViTImageProcessor, ViTForImageClassification
from PIL import Image
import torch
import io

# 1. Initialize API and load model into RAM
app = FastAPI(title="AgriSmart Disease API")

model_name = "dsett-ml/BengalCropDisease-finetuned-vit"
processor = ViTImageProcessor.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = ViTForImageClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)

# 2. Health Check Endpoint
# Logic: Provides a simple GET route to verify the container is running
@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"status": "Active", "model": "Vision Transformer loaded"}

# 3. Prediction Endpoint
# Logic: Intercepts POST requests containing image files
@app.post("/predict")
async def predict_disease(file: UploadFile = File(...)):
    # Read network stream into RAM
    image_bytes = await file.read()
    image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(image_bytes)).convert("RGB")
    
    # Process into tensors
    inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
    
    # Execute inference
    with torch.no_grad():
        outputs = model(**inputs)
        
    # Calculate probabilities
    probabilities = torch.nn.functional.softmax(outputs.logits, dim=-1)
    confidence, predicted_idx = torch.max(probabilities, dim=1)
    
    # Extract label mapping
    predicted_label = model.config.id2label[predicted_idx.item()]
    
    # Return JSON response
    return {
        "disease": predicted_label,
        "confidence": float(confidence.item())
    }