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Update app.py
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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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from PIL import Image
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import os, time, uuid
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#
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if not file_path:
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return "Please choose an image.", None
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# Verify the real file type by reading the header via Pillow.
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try:
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with Image.open(file_path) as im:
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fmt = (im.format or "").upper()
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if fmt not in ALLOWED_FORMATS:
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return f"Only JPEG/PNG allowed. Detected: {fmt or 'unknown'}.", None
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#
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if im.mode not in ("RGB", "RGBA"):
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im = im.convert("RGB")
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ext = ".jpg" if fmt == "JPEG" else ".png"
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filename = f"{int(time.time())}_{uuid.uuid4().hex}{ext}"
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save_path = os.path.join(SAVE_DIR, filename)
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im.save(save_path)
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return info, im.copy()
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except Exception as e:
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return f"Failed to read image: {e}", None
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with gr.Blocks(title="Image Upload (JPEG/PNG)") as demo:
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gr.Markdown("### Upload
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with gr.Row():
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inp = gr.Image(
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label="Drop or click to upload",
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type="filepath",
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image_mode="RGB",
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sources=["upload", "clipboard"]
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)
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preview = gr.Image(label="Preview", interactive=False)
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msg = gr.Markdown()
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inp.change(handle_upload, inputs=inp, outputs=[msg, preview])
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gr.Button("Save").click(handle_upload, inputs=inp, outputs=[msg, preview])
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch()
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import os
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import time
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import uuid
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from typing import Optional
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import gradio as gr
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from PIL import Image
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# ------------------------------------------------------------
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# Pick a writable save directory automatically.
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# Order:
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# 1) SAVE_DIR env var (if supplied)
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# 2) /data/uploads (when Persistent Storage is enabled)
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# 3) /home/user/app/uploads (always writable in Spaces)
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# 4) /tmp/uploads (always writable, ephemeral)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------
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def pick_writable_dir() -> str:
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candidates = []
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env_dir = os.getenv("SAVE_DIR")
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if env_dir:
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candidates.append(env_dir)
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candidates += ["/data/uploads", "/home/user/app/uploads", "/tmp/uploads"]
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for path in candidates:
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try:
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os.makedirs(path, exist_ok=True)
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# double-check we can create files here
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testfile = os.path.join(path, f".write_test_{uuid.uuid4().hex}")
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with open(testfile, "w") as f:
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f.write("ok")
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os.remove(testfile)
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return path
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except Exception:
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continue
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# last resort: current directory
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fallback = "./uploads"
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os.makedirs(fallback, exist_ok=True)
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return fallback
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SAVE_DIR = pick_writable_dir()
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ALLOWED_FORMATS = {"JPEG", "PNG"} # strict type enforcement
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def handle_upload(file_path: Optional[str]):
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if not file_path:
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return "Please choose an image.", None
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try:
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with Image.open(file_path) as im:
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fmt = (im.format or "").upper()
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if fmt not in ALLOWED_FORMATS:
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return f"Only JPEG/PNG allowed. Detected: {fmt or 'unknown'}.", None
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# Normalize to RGB so we can always save safely
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if im.mode not in ("RGB", "RGBA"):
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im = im.convert("RGB")
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# Choose extension from the detected format
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ext = ".jpg" if fmt == "JPEG" else ".png"
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filename = f"{int(time.time())}_{uuid.uuid4().hex}{ext}"
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save_path = os.path.join(SAVE_DIR, filename)
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# Reasonable defaults for each format
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if fmt == "JPEG":
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im.save(save_path, quality=90, optimize=True)
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else:
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im.save(save_path, optimize=True)
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info = (
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f"✅ Saved to **{save_path}**\n\n"
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f"- File: **{filename}**\n"
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f"- Size: **{im.width}×{im.height}px**\n"
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f"- Format: **{fmt}**"
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)
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return info, im.copy()
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except Exception as e:
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return f"Failed to read/save image: {e}", None
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with gr.Blocks(title="Image Upload (JPEG/PNG)") as demo:
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gr.Markdown("### Upload a JPEG or PNG. The file will be validated and saved.")
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with gr.Row():
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inp = gr.Image(
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label="Drop or click to upload",
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type="filepath", # keep original temp filepath
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image_mode="RGB",
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sources=["upload", "clipboard"]
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)
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preview = gr.Image(label="Preview", interactive=False)
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msg = gr.Markdown()
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# Auto-save when the image changes; also allow manual click.
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inp.change(handle_upload, inputs=inp, outputs=[msg, preview])
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gr.Button("Save").click(handle_upload, inputs=inp, outputs=[msg, preview])
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gr.Markdown(f"**Save directory:** `{SAVE_DIR}`")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch()
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