data.json

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How to know the required courses in my track?",
    "answer": "You can check your required courses through the nu student portal. once you log in, go to 'my track' or 'study plan' — it will show all the courses you need to complete for your major.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 2,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How to know my advisor?",
    "answer": "You can find your assigned academic advisor in the NU Student self service in profile section ."
  },
  {
    "id": 3,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "what is meant by GPA?",
    "answer": "GPA stands for Grade Point Average. It’s a number that represents your overall academic performance. The higher your GPA, the better your grades are!"
  },
  {
    "id": 4,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "what is the difference between overall gpa and CGPA?",
    "answer": "Your GPA is your average for one semester only, while your CGPA (Cumulative GPA) includes all the grades from every semester since you joined the university. So, CGPA shows your overall academic performance, not just one term"
  },
  {
    "id": 5,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "what is meant by credit hour system?",
    "answer": "Each course has a certain number of credit hours that reflect how much time you’ll spend in class. Your tuition fees and GPA are calculated based on these credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 6,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "when can we recieve our ID?",
    "answer": "You can receive the ID at the beginning of the semester"
  },
  {
    "id": 7,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "how to obtain a new ID if my ID is lost?",
    "answer": "You can request from the library"
  },
  {
    "id": 8,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "what is meant by \"moodle\"?",
    "answer": "Moodle is nile university’s online learning platform. you’ll use it to access course materials, submit assignments, take quizzes, and check announcements from your instructors. basically, it’s your digital classroom at nu!. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 9,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Why I need to install outlook ?",
    "answer": "You need to install Outlook because it’s the official email platform for Nile University students. All university announcements, instructor messages, and course updates are sent through your NU Outlook email — so it helps you stay connected and never miss important information!"
  },
  {
    "id": 10,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How to make my schedule?",
    "answer": "In your first semester, your schedule will be assigned automatically and shown on your Self-Service account. Starting from the following semesters, the available course blocks will be uploaded, and you’ll get to choose the one that best fits your timetable and preferences."
  },
  {
    "id": 11,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "what are the required total credits I need to finish to graduate?",
    "answer": "The total number of credits required to graduate from Nile University depends on your major, but most undergraduate programs require between 130 and 136 credits."
  },
  {
    "id": 12,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "if I'm having financial issues who do I contact?",
    "answer": "You can contact the finance office for support. just send an email to financialinquiries@nu.edu.eg. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 13,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "if I'm having issues with my schedule  who do I contact?",
    "answer": "You can contact your advisor. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 14,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "if I'm having issues with moodle login  who do I contact?",
    "answer": "You can contact the it. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 15,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "where do i find the uploaded lectures and assignments?",
    "answer": "You can find it in moodle. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 16,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is meant by office hours and how to determine it ?",
    "answer": "Office hours are specific times when your professors are available to meet with students outside of class. you can use this time to ask questions, get feedback, or discuss course material. each instructor usually announces their office hours on moodle or during the first week of classes. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 17,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How do I know when my midterms and finals start?",
    "answer": "There will be an annoucments at outlook and documents uploaded at portal. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 18,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is meant by financial aids?",
    "answer": "Financial aid is support given by the university to students whose families are facing financial difficulties. It helps reduce tuition fees based on the family’s financial situation. When you apply for financial aid, you’ll need to provide documents that show your parents’ or guardian’s income so the university can assess your eligibility"
  },
  {
    "id": 19,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what are the university clubs?",
    "answer": "Nile University has a wide range of student clubs that suit different interests and talents. Some of the popular ones include TEDxNU, Google Developer Student Club (GDSC), ICPC Programming Club, Art Club, Sports Club, Music Club, Media Club, and Entrepreneurship Club. These clubs organize events, workshops, and activities throughout the year — they’re a great way to learn new skills, make friends, and enjoy university life!"
  },
  {
    "id": 20,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is the role of the SU?",
    "answer": "The SU, or Student Union, represents all Nile University students and acts as a bridge between students and the university administration. Their role is to make sure student voices are heard, organize events and activities, and help create a fun, supportive, and engaging campus environment. They’re basically the student leaders who work to make your NU experience even better!"
  },
  {
    "id": 21,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is meant meant by SEEC office?",
    "answer": ". It’s responsible for managing all student activities, clubs, and events at Nile University. Besides that, SEEC also helps students find internship opportunities and connect with companies or organizations to gain real-world experience. It’s the perfect place to go if you want to get involved on campus and build your career skills at the same time!"
  },
  {
    "id": 22,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is the difference between drop and withdraw?",
    "answer": "The difference between drop and withdraw is mainly about timing and how it appears on your record. When you drop a course early in the semester (during the add/drop period), it’s completely removed from your schedule and doesn’t appear on your transcript or affect your GPA. But when you withdraw from a course after the drop period, it stays on your transcript with a ‘W’ grade — it doesn’t affect your GPA, but it will be visible on your academic record."
  },
  {
    "id": 23,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "what is the system of the withdraw and how to apply for it?",
    "answer": "The course withdrawal system allows you to officially drop a course during the designated withdrawal period mentioned in the academic calendar. to apply, you need to fill out the online withdrawal form.note: you can only submit a withdrawal request during the official period listed in the academic calendar, so make sure to check the dates before applying.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 24,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is meant by the SU elections?",
    "answer": "SU elections\" mean the Student Union elections. It’s when students vote to choose their representatives in the Student Union — the group that speaks on behalf of students, organizes activities and events, and helps improve student life at the university."
  },
  {
    "id": 25,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is meant by minor and what are its types?",
    "answer": "A minor is a secondary field of study you can choose alongside your main major to gain extra knowledge or skills in another area. It helps you broaden your learning and make your degree more diverse"
  },
  {
    "id": 26,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "what is the minimum amount of credits do I need for taking the GPA 4 merit scholarships?",
    "answer": "Not less than 25 creedit hours"
  },
  {
    "id": 27,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is meant by Nile enterpreneurs and what are their roles?",
    "answer": "Nile Entrepreneurs is a center at Nile University that supports students, graduates, and startups in developing their business ideas and turning them into real projects. Their role is to provide training, mentorship, funding opportunities, and networking connections with investors and industry experts."
  },
  {
    "id": 28,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what are the competitions and achievements that can provide scholarships?",
    "answer": "Nile University offers scholarships and financial support for outstanding students who achieve exceptional results in recognized competitions. These include national and international STEM competitions, school academic excellence awards, and achievements in fields such as science, engineering, technology, research, and innovation. Students who win or rank highly in competitions like the Egyptian Engineering Day (EED), IRO/IYMC, Intel/ISEF science fairs, robotics competitions, programming contests, or similar national Olympiads may become eligible for partial or full scholarships. The university also considers achievements in sports, community service, entrepreneurship competitions, and research participation."
  },
  {
    "id": 29,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is meant by CIS research center?",
    "answer": "The CIS Research Center stands for the Center for Informatics Science at Nile University. It’s one of the main research centers that focuses on advanced studies in areas like artificial intelligence, data science, machine learning, and computer vision. The center works on national and international research projects and gives students opportunities to join research teams, gain hands-on experience, and contribute to real-world innovations"
  },
  {
    "id": 30,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I take a crucial role in more than one club like  vice president in one club and president in another one?",
    "answer": "No. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 31,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is meant by exchange program?",
    "answer": "An exchange program allows Nile University students to study abroad at a partner university for a semester or more while still earning credits toward their NU degree. It’s a great opportunity to experience a new culture, learn different teaching styles, and build international connections — all while continuing your academic journey at Nile University"
  },
  {
    "id": 32,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does the university provide internships?",
    "answer": "Yes, Nile University helps students find internship opportunities through the SEEC Office and various faculty connections. The university collaborates with many companies, startups, and organizations to offer students hands-on training related to their field of study"
  },
  {
    "id": 33,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "what is github student pack that is provided by the university emails?",
    "answer": "The GitHub Student Developer Pack is a special collection of free tools and premium software provided by GitHub to students. By using your Nile University email, you can access the pack and unlock benefits such as free cloud services, private GitHub repositories, design tools, developer platforms, AI tools, and educational resources that are usually paid. It helps you build projects, learn new technologies, and gain real industry-level experience at no cost."
  },
  {
    "id": 34,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is Nile university app?",
    "answer": "The nile university app is a mobile app that helps you manage your student life easily. you can use it to check your schedule, grades, announcements, attendance, and upcoming events. it also includes your digital student id, so you can access university services or campus facilities without needing your physical card. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 35,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "what is the grading schema  of courses(A,B,C,D,F)?",
    "answer": "The grading scheme at Nile University uses letter grades to evaluate your performance in each course. The main grades are A for Excellent, B for Very Good, C for Good, D for Pass, and F for Fail"
  },
  {
    "id": 36,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "do summer courses is added to the CGPA?",
    "answer": "Yes. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 37,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "When are the requirements for taking overload?",
    "answer": "you must have a strong academic standing, usually with a minimum GPA of around 3.0 or higher,"
  },
  {
    "id": 38,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what is meant by incomplete?",
    "answer": "An Incomplete (I) is a temporary grade given when you can’t finish a course due to a valid excuse. You’re given extra time to complete the missing work. Once you submit it, the grade is updated; if you don’t, it may turn into an F."
  },
  {
    "id": 39,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "how to get my final grade?",
    "answer": "You can found It at self service"
  },
  {
    "id": 40,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "how to get incomplete form?",
    "answer": "You can get it from portal. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 41,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "what is meant by portal?",
    "answer": "The portal is the online system where you can find and download all the important documents you might need, such as registration forms, medical excuse forms, or financial aid applications.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 42,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "how can I get the school tree and academic plan?",
    "answer": "You can found it at portal. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 43,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "what are the available tracks for CS?",
    "answer": "Big data,biomedical informatics and General"
  },
  {
    "id": 44,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How to apply to be an ambassador?",
    "answer": "To apply for the NU Ambassador Program, you need to wait for the official announcement from the Student Affairs or Admissions Office. They usually share a form for applications."
  },
  {
    "id": 45,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where can I print paper in the university?",
    "answer": "You can go to the library"
  },
  {
    "id": 46,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is meant by junior teacher assistant and junior research assistant and how to apply for them?",
    "answer": "A junior teacher assistant (junior ta) is a student who helps instructors during labs or tutorials by answering students’ questions, assisting with exercises, and supporting the teaching process. a junior research assistant (junior ra) helps a professor with research tasks such as collecting data, reading papers, running experiments, or writing small parts of a research project. to apply for either role, you usually talk to the course instructor or professor directly, send a short email expressing your interest, or check if the department posts an application form. a simple email with your name, the course you excelled in, and your willingness to help is usually enough to get started.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 47,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "If there is an issue with my account like its hacked, who should I talk to?",
    "answer": "You can contact itsupport@nu.edu.eg. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 48,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What can I take Military Education and is it required?",
    "answer": "Military Education is a mandatory requirement for all male students in Egyptian universities. You must complete it before graduating"
  },
  {
    "id": 49,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "If I want to talk to someone about the car garage, who should I ask?",
    "answer": "For any questions related to the car garage, parking permissions, or access, you should contact the security office on campus. they are responsible for handling parking and garage-related matters.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 50,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "If I want to ask about the bus system who should I ask?",
    "answer": "For inquiries about the bus system, routes, schedules, or fees, you should contact the transportation office , as they coordinate bus services for students. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 51,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "what is the midterm and final evaluation?",
    "answer": "The midterm and final evaluations are feedback forms that students fill out before the exams. Their purpose is to rate the teaching assistants (TAs), professors, and classrooms for each course. These evaluations help the university improve the learning experience by identifying what’s going well and what needs to be enhanced in teaching and facilities."
  },
  {
    "id": 52,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "If I want to create a new club who should I ask?",
    "answer": "You usually need to get approval from the Student Union (SU) or the Student Activities Office"
  },
  {
    "id": 53,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "If there is an issue with the final / mid schedule who should I talk to?",
    "answer": "You can talk with your college representive"
  },
  {
    "id": 54,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How to enter to the \"Students\" network ?",
    "answer": "You can enter your NU email and password"
  },
  {
    "id": 55,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "what are the procedures of the medical excuse?",
    "answer": "F you’re sick and need to submit a medical excuse, you should bring an official medical report from an approved hospital or clinic. submit it to the  student portal so it can be reviewed and approved. once accepted, your absence will be marked as excused in the system.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 56,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where is Nile University located?",
    "answer": "Nile University is located in Sheikh Zayed City, Giza. It’s in a calm area, close to many cafes, malls, and public transport options."
  },
  {
    "id": 57,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How can I apply to Nile University?",
    "answer": "You can apply online through NU’s official website. Just fill out the application form, upload your documents, and follow the instructions — it’s super easy!"
  },
  {
    "id": 58,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the admission requirements?",
    "answer": "You’ll need your high school certificate (IGCSE, Thanaweya Amma, or equivalent), a copy of your ID or passport, and the application form."
  },
  {
    "id": 59,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "When does admission open?",
    "answer": "Admissions usually open around june or july for the fall semester. it’s best to check nu’s website or social media for exact dates!. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 60,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Does Nile University offer scholarships?",
    "answer": "Yes! NU offers several scholarships for top students, achievers, and those with financial needs. You can apply for scholarships during your admission process."
  },
  {
    "id": 61,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "How much are the tuition fees?",
    "answer": "Tuition fees vary by program, but NU offers competitive rates and flexible payment plans."
  },
  {
    "id": 62,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there student housing at Nile University?",
    "answer": "Unfortunetly,no.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 63,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What facilities are available on campus?",
    "answer": "NU has modern classrooms, labs, a big library, sports areas, cafeterias, and co-working spaces for students to relax and study."
  },
  {
    "id": 64,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How can I contact the Admissions Office?",
    "answer": "You can reach the admissions office via email at admissions@nu.edu.eg or call them directly through the contact numbers listed on the nu website.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 65,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are there student clubs and activities?",
    "answer": "Definitely! NU has many active clubs like TEDx, Google Developer Student Club, ICPC, art and sports clubs — you can join any that match your interests."
  },
  {
    "id": 66,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does NU provide transportation?",
    "answer": "Yes, there are transportation services covering different areas in Cairo and Giza. You can subscribe at the Transportation Office or online."
  },
  {
    "id": 67,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What makes Nile University special?",
    "answer": "NU focuses on innovation, research, and community impact. Plus, you’ll find a very friendly and supportive student environment!"
  },
  {
    "id": 68,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I visit the campus before applying?",
    "answer": "Of course! You can visit NU’s campus in Sheikh Zayed anytime during working hours. It’s a great way to get a feel of the place before applying."
  },
  {
    "id": 69,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I apply for both a scholarship and financial aid?",
    "answer": "Yes, you can apply for both. Scholarships are usually based on academic excellence, while financial aid is based on your family’s financial situation."
  },
  {
    "id": 70,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How will I know if I got accepted?",
    "answer": "Yes, you can request to change your major after your first semester, but it depends on your GPA and the availability in the program you want to switch to."
  },
  {
    "id": 71,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Can I change my major after joining the university?",
    "answer": "After you apply, you’ll receive an email from the Admissions Office once your application has been reviewed. If you’re accepted, you’ll get an official offer letter with the next steps for enrollment and payment"
  },
  {
    "id": 72,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "How much is a credit hour?",
    "answer": "The 1 Credit Hour Costs 3340. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 73,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there medical insurance provided by the university?",
    "answer": "Unfortunately, no, the university does not provide medical insurance. However, there is a medical clinic on campus that offers treatment and support for all students."
  },
  {
    "id": 74,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Does the university offer a work-study program for students?",
    "answer": "Yes, the university offers several work-study opportunities. Students can work in areas such as photography, event operations, and as NU ambassadors, among other roles."
  },
  {
    "id": 75,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Does my GPA affect my financial aid?",
    "answer": "No, your GPA does not affect your financial aid."
  },
  {
    "id": 76,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "If I encounter a problem with a TA or a doctor, where should I go?",
    "answer": "You can report any issue to your course coordinator. If needed, you can also escalate it to the Head of Department (HoD) or major head professor."
  },
  {
    "id": 77,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Do the tuition fees change across the years?",
    "answer": "Yes, tuition fees increase annually, usually by 12% to 15%."
  },
  {
    "id": 78,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Does a good GPA offer me additional discounts?",
    "answer": "Yes, some merit-based discounts or scholarships may be available for students with high GPAs, depending on university policies."
  },
  {
    "id": 79,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "If I need to take a sick leave, how do I apply and what happens to my academic work?",
    "answer": "If you have an approved medical excuse, your sick leave will be accepted. After recovering, you will be given a specific period of time to submit your pending assignments, exams, or coursework."
  },
  {
    "id": 80,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there collaboration between the university and other universities or institutions abroad?",
    "answer": "Yes, Nile University has multiple collaborations with international universities and major companies. Partnerships include CIB Bank (Business), Dell, Microsoft, Valeo (Technology), and Baheya Hospital (Medical), among others."
  },
  {
    "id": 81,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Does the university support research and help students publish their papers?",
    "answer": "Yes. Nile University strongly supports research. The university originally began as a research center, and it continues to offer technical, academic, and publication support for students and researchers."
  },
  {
    "id": 82,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What GPA do I need to achieve the Dean’s Honor List?",
    "answer": "You need a minimum GPA of 3.8."
  },
  {
    "id": 83,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What GPA do I need to become a TA at the university?",
    "answer": "To qualify as a Teaching Assistant, students generally need a high GPA, often above 3.5, depending on the school and department requirements."
  },
  {
    "id": 84,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Is there a Junior TA program at the university?",
    "answer": "Yes, Nile University offers a Junior TA Program, where outstanding students are selected to assist instructors, gain teaching experience, and support academic activities."
  },
  {
    "id": 85,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are university clubs only for fun, or are there clubs that support academic fields as well?",
    "answer": "University clubs include both fun/social clubs and academic/professional clubs. Some clubs focus on entertainment and student life, while others support fields such as engineering, business, research, technology, and entrepreneurship."
  },
  {
    "id": 86,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there a student counseling center?",
    "answer": "Nile University in Egypt offers a confidential student counseling center that supports students with academic, personal, and mental health challenges, providing guidance, counseling, and well-being programs."
  },
  {
    "id": 87,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the admission requirements for master’s programs?",
    "answer": "To apply for a master’s program, you must submit your bachelor’s degree certificate, official transcripts, national ID/passport, and any program-specific documents listed by the university. Applicants also need to meet the minimum academic and English-language requirements outlined in the admissions guidelines."
  },
  {
    "id": 88,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How do I apply as an international student?",
    "answer": "International applicants follow the same application steps as local students but must upload their passport, equivalent certificates, and authenticated academic documents."
  },
  {
    "id": 89,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I apply if I haven’t completed my bachelor’s degree yet?",
    "answer": "Applications are generally accepted only after completing the bachelor’s degree and providing proof of graduation. Students in their final semester must wait until their certificate or temporary graduation letter is issued."
  },
  {
    "id": 90,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are there part-time or online master’s options?",
    "answer": "Part-time availability depends on program regulations."
  },
  {
    "id": 91,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the duration of each master’s program?",
    "answer": "Master’s programs usually follow a standard duration of two years, depending on the credit requirements and academic load."
  },
  {
    "id": 92,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I change my specialization after admission?",
    "answer": "Changing your specialization is possible but depends on faculty approval, available seats, and meeting the academic prerequisites of the new track."
  },
  {
    "id": 93,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Are scholarships available for international students?",
    "answer": "Yes. The university provides several scholarships, and international students may apply if they meet academic or merit-based criteria outlined in the scholarship policies."
  },
  {
    "id": 94,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there a student ID or library card system?",
    "answer": "Yes. Students receive a university ID card, which is required for accessing facilities such as the library and campus"
  },
  {
    "id": 95,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I apply for multiple programs at the same time?",
    "answer": "Applicants may submit more than one application, but each program will evaluate the student independently."
  },
  {
    "id": 96,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are there orientation sessions specifically for international students?",
    "answer": "Yes. The university organizes orientation sessions for new and international students to get familiar with campus facilities, academic expectations, and support services."
  },
  {
    "id": 97,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I switch my program after the first semester?",
    "answer": "Program changes after the first semester are permitted but require approval and must comply with academic regulations and available capacity."
  },
  {
    "id": 98,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are there minors or elective options?",
    "answer": "Some programs offer electives and cross-department options. Availability depends on faculty regulations and course schedules."
  },
  {
    "id": 99,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Are summer courses available?",
    "answer": "Yes. The university offers summer courses depending on demand and faculty availability."
  },
  {
    "id": 100,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are there gyms, sports, or recreational facilities?",
    "answer": "Yes, the campus provides sports and recreational facilities. Students can access them using their university ID."
  },
  {
    "id": 101,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What email should I use for admission-related questions?",
    "answer": "admission@nu.edu.eg  For questions about applications, transfers, English test results, course equivalency, required documents, or next steps after submitting documents."
  },
  {
    "id": 102,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Where do I email for purchasing, procurement, or supplier inquiries?",
    "answer": "prvendors@nu.edu.eg “ For any client asking about purchases or suppliers."
  },
  {
    "id": 103,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "What email is for financial matters for enrolled students?",
    "answer": "finance@nu.edu.eg “ For questions about fees for students already enrolled at the university."
  },
  {
    "id": 104,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "What email handles financial inquiries for non-enrolled students?",
    "answer": "financialinquiries@nu.edu.eg  For non-enrolled students asking about first-year fees, first installment amounts, or sending payment proof."
  },
  {
    "id": 105,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "Where do I inquire about scholarships and student funding?",
    "answer": "scholarships@nu.edu.eg “ Specifically for scholarships."
  },
  {
    "id": 106,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What email is for technical support?",
    "answer": "itsupport@nu.edu.eg “ For problems with registering courses, filling applications, or registration issues."
  },
  {
    "id": 107,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "How do I contact student affairs or registration?",
    "answer": "ugregistrar@nu.edu.eg “ For student affairs, inquiring about results, or withdrawing documents from the faculty."
  },
  {
    "id": 108,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Where do I apply for jobs at Nile University?",
    "answer": "careers@nu.edu.eg “ For job opportunities."
  },
  {
    "id": 109,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "What email is for research, competitions, or writing about the university?",
    "answer": "Research.forum@nu.edu.eg “ For scientific research or competitions."
  },
  {
    "id": 110,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "How do I contact for details on the Executive MBA program?",
    "answer": "Emba@nu.edu.eg “ contact ms. menna el sayed at meelsayed@nu.edu.eg first for unclear details.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 111,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "What email is for medical affairs or health services?",
    "answer": "clinic@nu.edu.eg “ For medical insurance in case of student illness."
  },
  {
    "id": 112,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "Where do I inquire about the Graduate School of Management of Technology (MOT)?",
    "answer": "Nemam@nu.edu.eg “ contact ms. noran emam for unclear details about mot.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 113,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "How do I rent a theater or conference hall at the university?",
    "answer": "delsafady@nu.edu.eg “ For renting conference halls or theaters."
  },
  {
    "id": 114,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "What email handles non-academic issues?",
    "answer": "gmowafy@nu.edu.eg “ Visit Ms. Gina Mowafy's office for non-academic problems."
  },
  {
    "id": 115,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where do I contact for school memberships, visits, or deals?",
    "answer": "hosama@nu.edu.eg or 01115922295 “ For teachers organizing university visits."
  },
  {
    "id": 116,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "How do I request a payment refund?",
    "answer": "mzayed@nu.edu.eg “ Note: Application and placement test fees are non-refundable."
  },
  {
    "id": 117,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "What email is for continuing education programs?",
    "answer": "Nusce@nu.edu.eg or 01015000820; also check www.facebook.com/nupce “ response within 48 business hours.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 118,
    "category": "Emails",
    "question": "What email is for bus inquiries?",
    "answer": "kamohamed@nu.edu.eg “ For bus lines and transfers."
  },
  {
    "id": 119,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum GPA for acceptance with an American Diploma?",
    "answer": "Nile University accepts a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.0 (on a 4.0 scale)."
  },
  {
    "id": 120,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Engineering/ITCS with American Diploma?",
    "answer": "8 subjects from GPA including English, Math, Physics, Chemistry, plus EST 1 (min 800) and EST 2 (min 900). EST 1 alone is accepted if the student has AL Math, requiring 9 GPA subjects."
  },
  {
    "id": 121,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Business with American Diploma?",
    "answer": "8 subjects from GPA including English, plus EST 1 (min 800)."
  },
  {
    "id": 122,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Biotechnology with American Diploma?",
    "answer": "8 subjects from GPA including English, Math, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, plus EST 1 (min 800)."
  },
  {
    "id": 123,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for American Diploma applicants?",
    "answer": "Official GPA certificate (grades 10-12) stamped by American Diploma accreditation partners and General Exams Department. AMIDEAST accreditation letter. Stamped EST 1/2. Arabic/Religion if taken. EST/ACT username/password. Proof of 12 years schooling. Original birth certificate. National ID copy. Passport copy. 6 passport photos. Forms 2 and 6 Jund (males only). Movement certificate for students studied abroad."
  },
  {
    "id": 124,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the general requirements for British Certificate?",
    "answer": "Applicants must submit certificates from 8 O-level subjects with a grade no less than C, completed within the last four years."
  },
  {
    "id": 125,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Engineering/ITCS with British Certificate?",
    "answer": "At least 8 O-level subjects including English, Math, Physics, Chemistry (min C), plus one AS or AL subject in Math (min D)."
  },
  {
    "id": 126,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Business with British Certificate?",
    "answer": "At least 8 O-level subjects including English (min C)."
  },
  {
    "id": 127,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Biotechnology with British Certificate?",
    "answer": "At least 8 O-level subjects including English, Math, Physics, Chemistry, Biology (min C)."
  },
  {
    "id": 128,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for British Certificate applicants?",
    "answer": "Official IGCSE certificates stamped by British Council, Foreign Ministry, and General Exams Department. Arabic/Religion if taken. Proof of 12 years schooling. Original birth certificate. National ID copy. Passport copy. 6 passport photos. Forms 2 and 6 Jund (males). Movement certificate for abroad studies."
  },
  {
    "id": 129,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for German Certificate (Abitur)?",
    "answer": "Minimum 4.0; transfer credits possible. For Engineering/ITCS: English, Math, Physics, Chemistry required. 7 subjects in G11/G12, at least 3 advanced level."
  },
  {
    "id": 130,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for French Certificate (Baccalauréat)?",
    "answer": "Minimum average 'acceptable' grade. For Engineering: English, Math, Physics, Chemistry required."
  },
  {
    "id": 131,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for French or German Certificates?",
    "answer": "Official French Baccalauréat or German Abitur. Arabic/Religion if taken. Proof of 12 years schooling. Original birth certificate. National ID copy. Passport copy. 6 passport photos. Forms 2 and 6/7 Jund (males). Movement certificate for abroad."
  },
  {
    "id": 132,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Engineering/ITCS with Canadian Diploma?",
    "answer": "English, Math, Physics, Chemistry; Math in both G11 and G12."
  },
  {
    "id": 133,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Business with Canadian Diploma?",
    "answer": "English, math.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 134,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Biotechnology with Canadian Diploma?",
    "answer": "English, Math, Biology; Biology in both G11 and G12."
  },
  {
    "id": 135,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for Canadian Diploma?",
    "answer": "Official Canadian Diploma. Arabic/Religion if taken. Proof of 12 years schooling. Original birth certificate. National ID copy. Passport copy. 6 passport photos. Forms 2 and 6/7 Jund (males). Movement certificate for abroad."
  },
  {
    "id": 136,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Engineering/ITCS in Nile Schools?",
    "answer": "7 L1 subjects including English, Math, Arabic, Physics, Chemistry, plus 2 L2 subjects including Math with Biology/Physics/Chemistry, or 1 L3 Math."
  },
  {
    "id": 137,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Business in Nile Schools?",
    "answer": "7 L1 subjects including English, Math, Arabic."
  },
  {
    "id": 138,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Biotechnology in Nile Schools?",
    "answer": "7 L1 subjects including English, Math, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Arabic, plus 2 L2 subjects including Biology with Physics/Chemistry/Math, or 1 L3 Biology."
  },
  {
    "id": 139,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for Nile Schools?",
    "answer": "Official Nile certificates stamped by Nile School, Ministry of Education, and General Director. Arabic/Religion if taken. Proof of 12 years. Original birth certificate. National ID copy. Passport copy. 6 photos. Forms 2 and 6/7 Jund."
  },
  {
    "id": 140,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the calculation for STEM schools?",
    "answer": "Final score out of 700. Accepted in Engineering/ITCS/Biotechnology (scientific section), Business (literary or scientific). STEM factor is 1.25 multiplied by student's total, final out of 700."
  },
  {
    "id": 141,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for STEM?",
    "answer": "Official STEM or Azhar secondary certificate. Original birth certificate. National ID copy. Passport copy. 6 photos. Forms 2 and 6/7 Jund."
  },
  {
    "id": 142,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the general requirements for IB?",
    "answer": "Completed IB certificate meeting general requirements. 6 subjects: 3 higher level, 3 standard level. Minimum admission points: 24."
  },
  {
    "id": 143,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Engineering/ITCS with IB?",
    "answer": "Math and Physics at higher level."
  },
  {
    "id": 144,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Business with IB?",
    "answer": "Any 3 higher level plus standard level."
  },
  {
    "id": 145,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for Biotechnology with IB?",
    "answer": "Chemistry and Biology at higher level."
  },
  {
    "id": 146,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for IB?",
    "answer": "Official IB certificates. Arabic/Religion if taken. Proof of 12 years. Original birth certificate. National ID copy. Passport copy. 6 photos. Forms 2 and 6/7 Jund. Movement certificate for abroad."
  },
  {
    "id": 147,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the calculation for Azhar Certificate?",
    "answer": "Final score out of 440 (scientific) or 420 (literary), after deducting religious subjects."
  },
  {
    "id": 148,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are needed for Egyptian/Azhar/Arabic Secondary?",
    "answer": "Original secondary certificate. Original birth certificate. 6 personal photos. National ID copy. Passport copy for non-Egyptians. Forms 2 and 6/7 Jund (males)."
  },
  {
    "id": 149,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What English test scores are required?",
    "answer": "TOEFL IBT 61+ or IELTS Academic 6+."
  },
  {
    "id": 150,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the bus fees for October line?",
    "answer": "4500 egp per semester.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 151,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the bus fees for Hadayek El Ahram?",
    "answer": "5000 egp per semester.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 152,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the bus fees for Mohandeseen, Imbaba, Zamalek, Giza, Haram?",
    "answer": "6000 egp per semester.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 153,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the bus fees for Manial, Abbassia, Ghamra, Maadi?",
    "answer": "6500 egp per semester.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 154,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the bus fees for Mokattam, Gesr El Suez?",
    "answer": "7000 egp per semester.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 155,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the bus fees for Heliopolis, Nasr City, Helwan, May?",
    "answer": "7500 egp per semester.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 156,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the bus fees for Rehab, Tagamo?",
    "answer": "8000 egp per semester.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 157,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum acceptance percentage for Business Administration (Egyptian/Azhar/STEM)?",
    "answer": "53%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 158,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for Business (foreign/Arabic/5-year industrial diploma)?",
    "answer": "58%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 159,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for Biotechnology (Egyptian/Azhar/STEM)?",
    "answer": "53%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 160,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for Biotechnology (foreign)?",
    "answer": "58%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 161,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for Engineering and Applied Sciences (Egyptian/STEM)?",
    "answer": "68%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 162,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for Engineering (foreign)?",
    "answer": "70%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 163,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for IT and Computer Science (Egyptian/STEM)?",
    "answer": "60%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 164,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum for ITCS (foreign)?",
    "answer": "65%. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 165,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the fees for Egyptian students in Business Administration?",
    "answer": "123,250 EGP (paid in 4 installments; amounts determined by accounts)."
  },
  {
    "id": 166,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the fees for international students in Business?",
    "answer": "4.667 usd. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 167,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Fees for Egyptians in Biotechnology?",
    "answer": "152,950 egp. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 168,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Fees for internationals in Biotechnology?",
    "answer": "5.625 usd. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 169,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Fees for Egyptians in Engineering/ITCS?",
    "answer": "165,600 egp. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 170,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Fees for internationals in Engineering/ITCS?",
    "answer": "6.042 usd. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 171,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What specializations are in School of Business Administration?",
    "answer": "Finance, Management, Supply Chain and Logistics, Integrated Marketing Communications. Specialization after 3 semesters. Duration: 8 semesters (7 for top students)."
  },
  {
    "id": 172,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What specializations are in School of Biotechnology?",
    "answer": "Applied Biotechnology, Bioinformatics. Specialization in year 3. Duration: 8 semesters."
  },
  {
    "id": 173,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What specializations are in School of Engineering and Applied Sciences?",
    "answer": "Electronics and Computer Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Civil and Construction Engineering, Architecture and Urban Design. Specialization from year 1. Duration: 8 semesters."
  },
  {
    "id": 174,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What specializations are in School of IT and Computer Science?",
    "answer": "Artificial Intelligence, Biomedical Informatics, Computer Science, Cybersecurity. Specialization from year 1. Duration: 8 semesters."
  },
  {
    "id": 175,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the university address and student affairs hours?",
    "answer": "Juhayna Square, 26th of July Axis, Sheikh Zayed, Giza. Student affairs: Sunday-Thursday, 9 AM to 4 PM."
  },
  {
    "id": 176,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is Nile University accredited?",
    "answer": "Yes, private university accredited by the Supreme Council of Universities. Degrees recognized locally and internationally. Founded in 2007, current acting president: Dr. Essam Rushdy."
  },
  {
    "id": 177,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How do I apply to Nile University?",
    "answer": "Visit the website, fill application (1500 EGP non-refundable). If no TOEFL/IELTS, university sends English test (500 EGP, results same day). Submit documents 5-7 business days later."
  },
  {
    "id": 178,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Are scholarships available for 5-year industrial diplomas?",
    "answer": "Unfortunately, no.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 179,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Does the university accept EST or ACT?",
    "answer": "Yes, acceptance based on EST or ACT system."
  },
  {
    "id": 180,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How do foreign students apply?",
    "answer": "Via https://nu.edu.eg/. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 181,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How does a student withdraw documents?",
    "answer": "Contact ugregistrar@nu.edu.eg. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 182,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the minimum grade for AS/A Level subjects?",
    "answer": "Minimum d.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 183,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Is there an aptitude test for Engineering departments?",
    "answer": "Math placement test for all Engineering/ITCS. Interview with department head for Architecture."
  },
  {
    "id": 184,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Does the university accept 5-year or 3-year industrial schools?",
    "answer": "Yes for 5-year (Engineering only); no for 3-year."
  },
  {
    "id": 185,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Is online education available?",
    "answer": "Not currently.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 186,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Does the university accept Azhar schools?",
    "answer": "Yes.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 187,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What IELTS type is accepted?",
    "answer": "Academic ielts.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 188,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Are fees for international/Arab students in USD or EGP?",
    "answer": "In USD, paid in USD."
  },
  {
    "id": 189,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Is course registration online or in-person?",
    "answer": "Online.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 190,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I do multiple applications for different faculties?",
    "answer": "No, one application with preferences. Change via admission@nu.edu.eg."
  },
  {
    "id": 191,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Are fees fixed or increase yearly?",
    "answer": "There is an annual increase."
  },
  {
    "id": 192,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I edit the application after submission?",
    "answer": "Not editable, but possible via admission@nu.edu.eg."
  },
  {
    "id": 193,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there student housing?",
    "answer": "No.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 194,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Can fees be paid cash at university?",
    "answer": "Yes, online, Fawry branches, or university Fawry branch."
  },
  {
    "id": 195,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the EF English program?",
    "answer": "Nile University offers 3 course packages for various needs, priced 175-600 EGP/month. Visit http://englishnu.com/benefits/ for details."
  },
  {
    "id": 196,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How many levels in EF English?",
    "answer": "16 levels, from beginner to professional."
  },
  {
    "id": 197,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What are the benefits of EF English?",
    "answer": "Amazing learning experience: anytime, any device, 24/7. Certified international teachers; most advanced online English school globally recognized."
  },
  {
    "id": 198,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Is the EF certificate accredited?",
    "answer": "Internationally recognized, but does not replace TOEFL/IELTS; prepares for them."
  },
  {
    "id": 199,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What graduate programs in School of Business Administration?",
    "answer": "Executive mba.. For Nile University students, this information is governed by official university policies and procedures. Students are advised to follow the formal process announced by the university and consult the relevant academic or administrative office when clarification is needed."
  },
  {
    "id": 200,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Graduate programs in School of Biotechnology?",
    "answer": "MSc in Applied Biotechnology; MSc in Bioinformatics."
  },
  {
    "id": 201,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Graduate programs in School of Engineering and Applied Sciences?",
    "answer": "MSc in Mechatronics Engineering; MSc in Microelectronics Systems Design; Professional MSc in Microelectronics Systems Design."
  },
  {
    "id": 202,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Graduate programs in School of IT and Computer Science?",
    "answer": "MSc in Communications and Information Technology; MSc in IT and Computer Science; PhD in ITCS with Informatics, Information Security, and Software Engineering tracks."
  },
  {
    "id": 203,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What should I do after I get accepted?",
    "answer": "After acceptance, follow these steps: 1) Confirm your acceptance by responding to the offer letter. 2) Pay the required deposit or first installment fees. 3) Submit any remaining required documents. 4) Attend the orientation session for new students. 5) Activate your university email and student portal account. 6) Register for your first semester courses with guidance from your academic advisor."
  },
  {
    "id": 204,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What topics are covered under the Undergraduate Admission Policies chapter?",
    "answer": "The Undergraduate Admission Policies chapter covers the Admission Procedure, Eligibility Criteria, NU Admission Documents, Transfer Students' Application, Transfer of Credits from Secondary Education, Re-Admission, and Tuition and Scholarship."
  },
  {
    "id": 205,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Does the manual include information about tuition and scholarships?",
    "answer": "Yes, information regarding Tuition and Scholarship is included under Chapter 2: Undergraduate Admission Policies."
  },
  {
    "id": 206,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What topics are included in the Undergraduate Academic Regulations chapter?",
    "answer": "The Undergraduate Academic Regulations chapter includes topics such as the Credit Hour System, Declaration of Major/Program, Change of Program/Major, Registration and Academic Load, Drop/Add and Withdrawal, Class Attendance, Grading, Probation and Suspension Policies, Dismissal Policies, Graduation Requirements, Honors, and the Academic Integrity Policy, among others."
  },
  {
    "id": 207,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there a section dedicated to undergraduate research?",
    "answer": "Yes, Chapter 4 is dedicated to Research for Undergraduates and covers the Undergraduate Research Forum and the Innovation Lab."
  },
  {
    "id": 208,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What general policies are covered under the Code of Conduct?",
    "answer": "The General Policies and Guidelines under the Code of Conduct cover Campus Access Rules, Respect for Others and for University Facilities, Culturally Appropriate Conduct, Honesty, Integrity, Smooth Functioning of the Institution, Freedom of Expression, Drug and Alcohol Policies, Weapons, Gambling, Mobile Phone Policy, Library Policy, and Information Systems Policies."
  },
  {
    "id": 209,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What specific Information Systems Policies are included in the manual?",
    "answer": "The Information Systems Policies cover Copyright Policy, Internet and Network Policy, NU Email Accounts, Antivirus Policy, Hardware Policy, and Instructional Technology Policy."
  },
  {
    "id": 210,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What services are available for students at Nile University?",
    "answer": "Chapter 6 outlines several services at Nile University, including the Internship Office, Transportation Services, Clinic, Locker Rental Service, Food Venues, Prayer Areas, Fitness Center (GYM), and Sports Facilities Policy."
  },
  {
    "id": 211,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Which student clubs are officially listed in the manual?",
    "answer": "The manual lists the following student clubs: IEEE - NU, ENACTUS - NU, NU MUN, CS GEEKS CLUB, HUMAN NU, and E3RF BALADAK."
  },
  {
    "id": 212,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where can I find the procedures and forms for organizing student events?",
    "answer": "Procedures for student events are found in Chapter 7: Student Life, under section 7.3 'Student Events Procedures', and the 'Event/Budget Approval Form' is found in section 7.4.1."
  },
  {
    "id": 213,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where can I find information about student scientific competitions?",
    "answer": "Information regarding Student Scientific Competitions is located in section 7.4.3 on page 70 of the manual."
  },
  {
    "id": 214,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "On which page can I find details about the NU Counseling Service Center?",
    "answer": "Details about the NU Counseling Service Center can be found in section 7.5 on page 70."
  },
  {
    "id": 215,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What page marks the conclusion of the undergraduate manual?",
    "answer": "The conclusion of the manual is found on page 71."
  },
  {
    "id": 216,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When was Nile University established?",
    "answer": "Nile University officially inaugurated in January 2006 based on Presidential Decree no. 255 for year 2006."
  },
  {
    "id": 217,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is Nile University a private or public university?",
    "answer": "Nile University is a National (Ahleya) non-governmental and not-for-profit university. It was transformed to this status in 2014 and is the first of its kind in Egypt."
  },
  {
    "id": 218,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does Nile University offer postgraduate programs?",
    "answer": "Yes, Nile University offers both undergraduate and graduate programs in various fields."
  },
  {
    "id": 219,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the vision of Nile University?",
    "answer": "The vision of Nile University is to be a world class inspirational institution with significant public benefit."
  },
  {
    "id": 220,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the mission of Nile University?",
    "answer": "The mission of Nile University is to pursue excellence in learning, research, innovation, and entrepreneurship, to create and positively impact a sustainable and knowledge-driven economy and society."
  },
  {
    "id": 221,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the core values of the Nile University community?",
    "answer": "The core values of the NU community are Integrity, Lifelong Learning, Excellence, Inclusiveness, Agility, and Entrepreneurship."
  },
  {
    "id": 222,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How does the university define its core value of Integrity?",
    "answer": "Integrity is defined as consistently acting morally, ethically and legally; being truthful and honest in observing the highest academic and professional standards; and respecting and honoring the dignity of each member within the community."
  },
  {
    "id": 223,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What does the Lifelong Learning core value entail?",
    "answer": "It means the institution commits to and encourages all members of the community to continually seek knowledge in ways that improve abilities and impact lives as individuals and communities at large."
  },
  {
    "id": 224,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is Nile University's stance on inclusiveness and diversity?",
    "answer": "NU is committed to creating an environment that embraces all forms of diversity—people, ideas, and perspectives—and ensuring that everyone feels safe, supported, and welcomed within the community."
  },
  {
    "id": 225,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How is entrepreneurship integrated into the university experience?",
    "answer": "NU promotes entrepreneurship awareness by embedding formalized teachings that inform, train, and educate learners within all NU curricula offerings, and entrepreneurial behavior is a well-observed characteristic of the institution itself."
  },
  {
    "id": 226,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What does 'Citizenship' mean as a core value at Nile University?",
    "answer": "All NU community members are expected to act responsibly and be loyal citizens of the university, the country, and the global community. Each member works toward the betterment of the community and the world through the responsible performance of duties and the exercising of rights."
  },
  {
    "id": 227,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How does Nile University define the core value of 'Ownership'?",
    "answer": "At NU, ownership means taking the initiative to bring about positive results, not waiting for others to act, and caring about the outcome as much as an owner of an enterprise would. It also means individuals are accountable for ensuring their actions yield high-quality, timely results."
  },
  {
    "id": 228,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the purpose of the 'Nile University DNA' section?",
    "answer": "The purpose of this section is to portrait the characteristics of Nile University and the attributes of its community members, namely students, faculty, and staff/administrators."
  },
  {
    "id": 229,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What traits define the 'Institution DNA' at Nile University?",
    "answer": "The Institution DNA is defined by the traits: 'Young', 'Entrepreneurial', 'Impactful', and 'Innovative'."
  },
  {
    "id": 230,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What does it mean that Nile University has a 'YOUNG' DNA?",
    "answer": "It means the university is a smart, technology-empowered, agile institution that is future looking, keen on public benefit, and effectively participates in national initiatives."
  },
  {
    "id": 231,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How is the 'ENTREPRENEURIAL' DNA described?",
    "answer": "NU instills in its students an entrepreneurial character to leaders who aspire to innovate and lead change."
  },
  {
    "id": 232,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What makes Nile University 'IMPACTFUL' according to its DNA?",
    "answer": "It acts as a hub for research and development that are driven by community and industry needs, as well as national and international strategic goals."
  },
  {
    "id": 233,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What does the 'INNOVATIVE' trait refer to in the Institution DNA?",
    "answer": "It means NU is committed to innovative improvements in terms of curriculum, faculty, students, campus life, technology, and facilities."
  },
  {
    "id": 234,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What does it mean for Nile University to be a 'COMMUNITY ADVOCATE'?",
    "answer": "It means the university is committed to maintaining and nurturing social values, and to contribute to the community wellbeing, equity and prosperity."
  },
  {
    "id": 235,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How does Nile University define its 'GLOBAL' identity?",
    "answer": "NU prepares its graduates to be global citizens who could easily tap into international job markets and academic Higher Education Institutions."
  },
  {
    "id": 236,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the characteristics of the Faculty DNA at Nile University?",
    "answer": "The Faculty DNA includes being dignified, respectful, and committed to high standards of work ethics and fairness; a students' inspirer; experienced and cultured; resourceful and internationally exposed; passionate to research, innovation, and creativity; and entrepreneurial, a life-long learner, and a team player."
  },
  {
    "id": 237,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What traits make up the Student DNA at Nile University?",
    "answer": "The Student DNA consists of being proactive and explorative, ambitious and tolerant, well-spoken in Arabic and English, a lifelong learner, a problem solver, and sociable, respectful, and committed to high standards of integrity."
  },
  {
    "id": 238,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the main goal of Nile University's student-centered approach?",
    "answer": "The main goal is student welfare, aiming to prepare graduates that are market ready and equipped with 21st-century skills to become specialized professionals in advanced engineering, business, and management of technology domains."
  },
  {
    "id": 239,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What elements are included in the 21st Century Skills and Competencies for NU graduates?",
    "answer": "The elements include being 'Market Ready' (Job Fair, Internships, Skills), 'Educational Excellence' (Student Centered, Competency based), 'Research' (Project based, UGRF), 'Cultural Activities and student life', and 'Entrepreneurial Engagement' (In-course work)."
  },
  {
    "id": 240,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is included in the 'Educational Excellence' competency?",
    "answer": "Educational Excellence covers competitive faculty members, competency-based education, advanced teaching and learning methodology, and quality assured programs."
  },
  {
    "id": 241,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What kind of cultural activities are expected as part of student competencies?",
    "answer": "Cultural activities include enhancing engagement through community services, SEEC and student life, clubs and social interaction, and international student support."
  },
  {
    "id": 242,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How are research competencies developed for students?",
    "answer": "Research competencies are developed through research opportunities through the centers, project-based learning, and the undergraduate research forum."
  },
  {
    "id": 243,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How does Nile University ensure its students are 'Market Ready'?",
    "answer": "Nile University ensures students are 'Market Ready' through programs aligned to market needs, industry collaboration and partnership, and international partnerships."
  },
  {
    "id": 244,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How is 'Entrepreneurship' integrated into the student competencies?",
    "answer": "Entrepreneurship is embedded in courses and modules, provides chances to engage with real-life problems and challenges, and involves start-ups."
  },
  {
    "id": 245,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What makes a 'Well Rounded Graduate' at Nile University?",
    "answer": "A 'Well Rounded Graduate' has completed University requirements, School requirements, and Program requirements, while acquiring skills and both academic and 21st-century competencies."
  },
  {
    "id": 246,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the four main operation pillars of Nile University?",
    "answer": "The four operation pillars of Nile University are Learning, Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, and Community Impact."
  },
  {
    "id": 247,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is Nile University's approach to learning?",
    "answer": "Nile University embraces a competence-based approach that is employability oriented with the mandate to prepare graduates who are market ready."
  },
  {
    "id": 248,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the primary focus of the research conducted at Nile University?",
    "answer": "Nile University conducts applied scientific research with high impact that is progressive, focused on solving real life problems, and targets increasing the national pool of international patents."
  },
  {
    "id": 249,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How does Nile University support innovation and entrepreneurship?",
    "answer": "Nile University engages in national-serving innovation, technology commercialization, and entrepreneurship, and supports startups in advanced technology domains through a high-end incubation system."
  },
  {
    "id": 250,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What does the 'Community Impact' pillar involve?",
    "answer": "It involves conducting contractual research and development activities for national and international institutions with a high impact on community development."
  },
  {
    "id": 251,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the five cross-cutting themes that underlie the operation pillars?",
    "answer": "The five cross-cutting themes are: International Cooperation, Digital Transformation, Quality Assurance, Sustainability, and Administrative Efficiency and Effectiveness."
  },
  {
    "id": 252,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the main purpose of the Undergraduate Studies Manual?",
    "answer": "The main purpose of the manual is to set and maintain the academic standards of NU, ensure consistency across schools, and ensure fair treatment of students."
  },
  {
    "id": 253,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Who is responsible for approving amendments to the UG academic manual?",
    "answer": "Proposals for new or modified regulations, policies, or procedures are considered by the Provost and submitted for final approval by the University Council."
  },
  {
    "id": 254,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When do newly approved amendments to the manual take effect?",
    "answer": "Amendments approved during an academic year will apply to the following academic year."
  },
  {
    "id": 255,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if a proposed change to the manual affects current students?",
    "answer": "If the proposed changes affect current students, the Student Union should be represented in the University Council meeting which will decide on these changes."
  },
  {
    "id": 256,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What kind of learning approach does Nile University use for its undergraduate degrees?",
    "answer": "Nile University embraces a competency-based and project-based approach towards its learning processes."
  },
  {
    "id": 257,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How many undergraduate schools does Nile University currently offer?",
    "answer": "Currently, Nile University offers undergraduate programs in eight schools."
  },
  {
    "id": 258,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "When was the School of Information Technology and Computer Science (ITCS) founded?",
    "answer": "The school was originally established in 2006 as the School of Communications and Information Technology. Its name was later changed to the School of Information Technology and Computer Science in 2018."
  },
  {
    "id": 259,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "When was the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (EAS) established?",
    "answer": "The School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (EAS) was established in 2006, making it one of the earliest established schools at Nile University."
  },
  {
    "id": 260,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the focus of the programs offered by the School of Business Administration (SBA)?",
    "answer": "SBA offers state-of-the-art programs that are aligned with market needs. The curriculum is designed to equip students with the competencies and attitudes needed for success in the local and global workplace."
  },
  {
    "id": 261,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "When did the School of Biotechnology (BTCH) start, and when is its first graduating batch?",
    "answer": "The School of Biotechnology (BTCH) was established in 2019, started classes in October 2020, and has its first graduating batch in 2024."
  },
  {
    "id": 262,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "When was the School of Energy and Environmental Engineering (EEE) created?",
    "answer": "The School of Energy and Environmental Engineering (EEE) was established according to Presidential Decree no. 589 for the year 2023."
  },
  {
    "id": 263,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Which new schools were established at Nile University in the year 2024?",
    "answer": "Three schools were established in 2024: the School of Digital Humanities (SDH), the School of Science (SSC), and the School of Water Science and Food Security (WSFS)."
  },
  {
    "id": 264,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence (AI) program about?",
    "answer": "The Artificial Intelligence program aims to prepare specialists in the field of AI and its subfields, such as Machine Learning, computer vision, pattern recognition, smart information systems in health and transportation, natural language processing systems, recommendation systems, and smart cities."
  },
  {
    "id": 265,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Where can graduates of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) program work?",
    "answer": "Graduates are provided with the theoretical, practical, and technical basis to practice professional work in the industrial community, the academic field, or in research and development centers."
  },
  {
    "id": 266,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is Biomedical Informatics (BMD)?",
    "answer": "Biomedical Informatics (BMD) is an interdisciplinary emerging field that deals with the applications of Computer Science, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering to improve biomedicine and human health."
  },
  {
    "id": 267,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What skills do students learn in the Biomedical Informatics (BMD) program?",
    "answer": "The BMD program builds and enhances the students' ability to effectively use, collect, store, and retrieve biomedical data, information, and knowledge, enabling them to solve clinical problems and make clear-cut decisions to improve healthcare."
  },
  {
    "id": 268,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What does the Bachelor of Science in Computer Science (CS) focus on?",
    "answer": "Computer Science (CS) is about understanding modern computing systems at a deep level. It provides knowledge that builds the ability to apply Computer Science theories, abstraction, design, and implementation to solve real-life problems."
  },
  {
    "id": 269,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Does the Computer Science (CS) program include practical projects?",
    "answer": "Yes, the program has a strong lab-based learning emphasis and culminates in capstone projects to design and implement practical computing systems that meet the scientific, technological, and administrative needs of business and industry."
  },
  {
    "id": 270,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the focus of the Industrial Engineering (IND) program?",
    "answer": "The Industrial Engineering program focuses on graduating engineers who are able to design, develop, operate, and manage industrial and service systems efficiently with the aim of maximizing productivity, reducing costs, and raising the quality of production or service."
  },
  {
    "id": 271,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What teaching methodologies does the Mechanical Engineering (MNG) program use?",
    "answer": "The Mechanical Engineering program adopts a competency-based learning methodology using modern teaching methods such as project-based learning, student-centered learning, and the integration of curricula vertically and horizontally."
  },
  {
    "id": 272,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "In what specific fields does the Mechanical Engineering (MNG) program prepare graduates to work?",
    "answer": "The program qualifies graduates to practice professional and research work in the fields of mechatronics engineering and thermal sciences and energy engineering."
  },
  {
    "id": 273,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the mission of the Civil and Construction Engineering (CCE) program?",
    "answer": "Its mission is to prepare graduates for professional careers in civil and construction engineering, capable of utilizing smart design concepts and materials, and adopting sustainable planning, operation, and maintenance."
  },
  {
    "id": 274,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What scales of design are covered in the Architecture and Urban Design (ARU) program?",
    "answer": "It prepares designers for a multi-scale role ranging from the design of one room to the design of parts of cities, rehabilitation of historic cores, planning city extensions, or revitalizing waterfronts."
  },
  {
    "id": 275,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How does the Architecture and Urban Design (ARU) program incorporate real-world experience?",
    "answer": "The program insists on bringing real projects and case-studies into the classroom through engagement and partnerships with the industry to equip students with a deliberation and awareness that meets the complex requirements of the job market."
  },
  {
    "id": 276,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What are the key characteristics of the Electronics and Computer Engineering (ECE) program?",
    "answer": "The ECE program is characterized by its flexibility and comprehensiveness to cope with the rate of technological development by offering a broad base of courses. It relies on a solid scientific basis and modern practical applications through well-thought-out laboratory plans."
  },
  {
    "id": 277,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What does the Business Administration Track focus on?",
    "answer": "General Business and Entrepreneurship as a major equips the graduate with the basic skills needed for the dynamic process of creating new ventures, and helps students understand the different elements and actors in the entrepreneurship ecosystem and lifecycle."
  },
  {
    "id": 278,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What skills do I need to be successful in the Business Administration Track?",
    "answer": "Skills needed to be an entrepreneur include strong self-motivation, vision, an innovative mindset, strategic thinking, efficiency, communication, and networking skills. High mathematical skills are not necessarily required."
  },
  {
    "id": 279,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What are the two major areas of study within the Finance Track?",
    "answer": "The Finance Track is divided into two major areas: Financial Services (advice and financial products) and Managerial Finance (duties of the financial manager in a business firm)."
  },
  {
    "id": 280,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What career opportunities are available if I choose the Finance Track?",
    "answer": "Career opportunities include banking, personal financial planning, investments, real estate, and insurance. Expected job growth areas also include Financial Manager, Personal Financial Advisor, and Management Analyst."
  },
  {
    "id": 281,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What will I learn in the Operations Management and Supply Chains Track?",
    "answer": "This major is concerned with the approaches to efficiently integrate the flow of materials, finances, and information from suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers to the final customer, and back again."
  },
  {
    "id": 282,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What skills are required for the Operations Management and Supply Chains Track?",
    "answer": "Skills needed include high math skills as well as systems thinking."
  },
  {
    "id": 283,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What topics are emphasized in the Integrated Marketing Communications Track?",
    "answer": "Emphasis will be placed on marketing strategy, social and digital marketing, consumer behavior, customer relationship management, communication, and public relations."
  },
  {
    "id": 284,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What kind of jobs can I get with an Integrated Marketing Communications degree?",
    "answer": "Jobs as an E-commerce and Digital Marketing Specialist, Sales and Marketing Consultant, and CRM specialist are in-demand for graduates of this major."
  },
  {
    "id": 285,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What specific skills are needed for the Integrated Marketing Communications Track?",
    "answer": "Candidates should demonstrate media communication, collaborative, and creative thinking skills."
  },
  {
    "id": 286,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the Bachelor of Economics (ECON) program?",
    "answer": "The undergraduate program in economics is a rigorous quantitative and qualitative program that enhances students' analytical skills and critical thinking. The major is committed to liberal arts philosophy and the development of leadership skills."
  },
  {
    "id": 287,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Does the Economics program focus on any specific geographical region?",
    "answer": "Yes, in addition to broader economic concepts, the understanding of economic issues pertaining to the Middle East and North African region is given special attention."
  },
  {
    "id": 288,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What careers does the Bachelor of Economics program prepare students for?",
    "answer": "It prepares students for a variety of careers in economic research, financial economics, and banking."
  },
  {
    "id": 289,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the Applied Biotechnology track?",
    "answer": "The Applied Biotechnology Major is an interdisciplinary field that applies technology to biology to improve the quality of human life by developing innovative products that help maintain the planet's health, such as bio-based vaccines, advanced diagnostic tools, and alternative fuels."
  },
  {
    "id": 290,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Where can graduates of the Applied Biotechnology track find jobs?",
    "answer": "Graduates of this major can get hired in manufacturing, pharmaceutical, chemical, healthcare, agriculture, and textile industries, as well as in forensic and molecular biology labs."
  },
  {
    "id": 291,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What will I learn in the Bioinformatics track?",
    "answer": "Bioinformatics applies computer technology to acquire, store, analyze, and disseminate biological and clinical data. It integrates various areas of study, including computer sciences, molecular biology, biotechnology, and mathematics."
  },
  {
    "id": 292,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What large-scale fields utilize Bioinformatics?",
    "answer": "Bioinformatics is used by two necessary large-scale fields: genomics and proteomics. It is also applied in metabolomics and transcriptomics."
  },
  {
    "id": 293,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the difference between genomics and proteomics in the Bioinformatics track?",
    "answer": "Genomics points to the sequencing and interpretation of all genomic entities, including genes and transcripts, in an organism. Proteomics refers to the analysis of the entire set of proteins or proteomes."
  },
  {
    "id": 294,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the focus of the Data and Environmental Engineering (DEE) program?",
    "answer": "The DEE program allows students to use their technical knowledge and environmental training to integrate applications into data analytics. It covers engineering skills required to build systems that collect data for environmental impact assessments."
  },
  {
    "id": 295,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What career options are available after graduating with a Data and Environmental Engineering degree?",
    "answer": "Graduates can pursue multiple career paths in environmental fields and fields dealing with data, such as data science, data collection and analysis engineering, environment, and intelligent analysis."
  },
  {
    "id": 296,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the Bachelor of Science in Smart Energy Systems Engineering (SESE)?",
    "answer": "This program provides technical knowledge and training in smart energy systems, integrating applications of smart control systems and data technology into electrical engineering applications."
  },
  {
    "id": 297,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What specific aspects does the Smart Energy Systems Engineering program cover?",
    "answer": "The program covers the design, installation, and development of smart energy systems, including energy generation, distribution, storage, information systems, data analysis, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, and sustainable energy systems and regulations."
  },
  {
    "id": 298,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Does the Data and Environmental Engineering program cover government standards?",
    "answer": "Yes, it helps students build engineering systems to collect data for environmental impact assessments covering the requirements of the Ministry of Environment and similar executive agencies in other countries."
  },
  {
    "id": 299,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Which semesters does Nile University admit undergraduate applicants for?",
    "answer": "Nile University admits undergraduate degree-seeking applicants for the fall and spring semesters."
  },
  {
    "id": 300,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are required to prove previous schooling for admission?",
    "answer": "Applicants must submit official primary and secondary school academic transcripts and certificates proving they have completed at least twelve years of school education."
  },
  {
    "id": 301,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I apply for early admission at Nile University?",
    "answer": "Yes, Nile University accepts early admission of up to one semester in advance of your anticipated enrollment. However, only complete applications will be reviewed."
  },
  {
    "id": 302,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What languages must my academic records be translated into?",
    "answer": "All academic records must be translated and certified into either English or Arabic."
  },
  {
    "id": 303,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How is the English entry level determined for new students?",
    "answer": "Scores of the English Placement Test will determine the English entry level for students."
  },
  {
    "id": 304,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum score required for Egyptian Thanaweya Amma?",
    "answer": "Nile University accepts a score of at least the score required by the SCU for Egyptian Thanaweya Amma."
  },
  {
    "id": 305,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the specific subject requirements for engineering programs for Egyptian Thanaweya Amma students?",
    "answer": "For engineering programs, two math courses, physics, and chemistry are required."
  },
  {
    "id": 306,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum percentage required for Thanaweya Amma from Arab countries?",
    "answer": "For Thanaweya Amma from Arab countries, a score of at least 75 percent is required."
  },
  {
    "id": 307,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the engineering subject requirements for Arab Thanaweya Amma students?",
    "answer": "For Engineering majors, math, physics, and chemistry are required."
  },
  {
    "id": 308,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum GPA required for students with an American High School Diploma?",
    "answer": "Nile University considers admission of a minimum cumulative Grade Point Average (GPA) of 2.0 (on a scale of 4.0)."
  },
  {
    "id": 309,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How many courses must I have passed for the American High School Diploma?",
    "answer": "Students must have passed a minimum of 8 courses of one credit each, including qualifying subjects for the chosen major. These may include a maximum of four subjects from the 11th grade and/or a maximum of two subjects from the 10th grade."
  },
  {
    "id": 310,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Are SAT or ACT scores required for the American High School Diploma?",
    "answer": "Yes, students must submit ACT/SAT I scores with a minimum specified by the ministry, and SAT II for engineering majors with a minimum specified by the ministry."
  },
  {
    "id": 311,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I get university credit for Advanced Placement (AP) courses?",
    "answer": "Yes, students who have scored high on Advanced Placement (AP) courses may be granted transfer credits."
  },
  {
    "id": 312,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What specific subjects are required for American High School Diploma students applying to engineering?",
    "answer": "For engineering majors, Math (pre-calculus, calculus is recommended), physics, and Chemistry, which are covered in grades 10, 11 or 12 are required."
  },
  {
    "id": 313,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the minimum subject and grade requirements for IGCSE/GCSE/GCE applicants?",
    "answer": "Applicants must submit certificates of 8 subjects at the O-Level with a minimum grade of 'C' (extended system only) OR 8 subjects at O-Level + one subject at A-Level or AS-Level, with a minimum grade of 'C' at O-Level and 'D' at A-Level or AS-Level."
  },
  {
    "id": 314,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the time limit for completing IGCSE/GCSE/GCE subjects?",
    "answer": "Subjects must be completed in the three years prior to university enrollment."
  },
  {
    "id": 315,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I get transfer credits for IGCSE Advanced Level subjects?",
    "answer": "Yes, applicants who have completed Advanced Level subjects may be granted transfer credits."
  },
  {
    "id": 316,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What specific IGCSE/GCSE/GCE subjects are required for engineering majors?",
    "answer": "For engineering majors, four O-Level science courses (math, physics, chemistry, and information technology) and one AS-Level science course (math, physics, or chemistry) or one A-Level math course are required."
  },
  {
    "id": 317,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the admission requirements for International Baccalaureate students?",
    "answer": "Applicants should have completed the Baccalaureate diploma degree and satisfied its general requirements. Transfer of credits may also be granted."
  },
  {
    "id": 318,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Which International Baccalaureate subjects are required for engineering?",
    "answer": "For engineering majors, math, physics, and chemistry at the advanced level are required."
  },
  {
    "id": 319,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum grade requirement for applicants with a French Baccalaureate?",
    "answer": "Nile University accepts applicants with a minimum average of \"passable\" grades. Transfer credits may also be granted."
  },
  {
    "id": 320,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What subjects are required for French Baccalaureate students applying to engineering majors?",
    "answer": "For engineering majors, math, physics, and chemistry are required."
  },
  {
    "id": 321,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum average required for students with a German Abitur certificate?",
    "answer": "Nile University accepts applicants with a minimum average of 4.0. Transfer of credits may be granted."
  },
  {
    "id": 322,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Are specific subjects required for German Abitur students applying for engineering?",
    "answer": "Yes, for engineering majors, math, physics, and chemistry are required."
  },
  {
    "id": 323,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the rules for certificates from countries not explicitly listed in the manual?",
    "answer": "For other certificates of other countries, Nile University follows the general rules set by the Egyptian Ministry of Higher Education."
  },
  {
    "id": 324,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Do I need to take an English proficiency test?",
    "answer": "Yes, all students applying to NU are required to show proof of English proficiency by submitting an acceptable TOEFL score or equivalent."
  },
  {
    "id": 325,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What determines my English entry level course?",
    "answer": "Scores of the English Placement Test will determine the English entry level for students."
  },
  {
    "id": 326,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What scores are needed to be placed in the 'Writing Skills' English course?",
    "answer": "You need an IBT TOEFL of 94 or above, IBT WRITING of 24 or above, IELTS TEST of 7.0 or above, IELTS WRITING of 6.5 or above, IPT TOEFL of 587 or above, or an NU WRITING score of 90 or above."
  },
  {
    "id": 327,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What test scores will place me in the 'English II' course?",
    "answer": "An IBT TOEFL of 79-93, IBT WRITING of 21-23, IELTS TEST of 6.5, IELTS WRITING of 6.0, IPT TOEFL of 550-583, or an NU WRITING score of 80-89."
  },
  {
    "id": 328,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What scores are required for placement into 'English I'?",
    "answer": "An IBT TOEFL of 61-78, IBT WRITING of 17-20, IELTS TEST of 6.0, IELTS WRITING of 5.5, IPT TOEFL of 500-547, NU WRITING of 70-79, or an OXFORD EXAM score of B2, C1, or C2."
  },
  {
    "id": 329,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What test scores will result in being placed in 'Intensive English'?",
    "answer": "An IBT TOEFL of 32-60, IBT WRITING of 12-16, IELTS TEST of 4.5-5.5, IELTS WRITING of 4.5-5.5, IPT TOEFL of 400-497, NU WRITING of 60-69, or an OXFORD EXAM score of B1."
  },
  {
    "id": 330,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What scores place a student in 'Intensive English A'?",
    "answer": "Scores below 32 for IBT TOEFL, below 12 for IBT WRITING, below 4.5 for IELTS TEST and WRITING, below 400 for IPT TOEFL, below 60 for NU WRITING, or below B1 on the OXFORD EXAM."
  },
  {
    "id": 331,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents are required for a complete undergraduate application package?",
    "answer": "A complete package includes: the online Undergraduate Application Form, Computerized Birth Certificate, Copy of ID (or passport for non-Egyptians), Official Secondary School Certificate and Transcript or Grade Sheet, Proof of completing 12 years of schooling, Proof of English language proficiency, six recent passport size photos, Military Service Status \"Namouzag 2 gond\" (for Egyptian males), and a non-refundable application fee."
  },
  {
    "id": 332,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How long is my English language proficiency test score valid?",
    "answer": "Scores are valid for one year prior to the admission deadline."
  },
  {
    "id": 333,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What documents do transfer students need to submit?",
    "answer": "Transfer applicants must submit official academic transcripts, description of courses, and certificates proving attendance at each undergraduate institution even if credits have not been earned."
  },
  {
    "id": 334,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum GPA required for a transfer student's application to be considered?",
    "answer": "Applicants seeking credit transfer must have good academic records at previously attended post-secondary institutions with an overall GPA of not less than 2.0 out of 4.0."
  },
  {
    "id": 335,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Who determines how many credits transfer students will receive?",
    "answer": "The number of credits to be transferred will be determined by the academic program and submitted to the SCU for final approval."
  },
  {
    "id": 336,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I transfer credits from my secondary education to Nile University?",
    "answer": "Yes, Nile University grants transfer credit for advanced level subjects completed at the secondary school level if the coursework is comparable in content and scope to NU courses."
  },
  {
    "id": 337,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How many transfer credits can I get with a German Secondary School Certificate (Abitur)?",
    "answer": "Transfers are up to 30 credits for academic subjects with scores of ten or more (out of 15)."
  },
  {
    "id": 338,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How many transfer credits can I receive if I have a French Baccalaureate II?",
    "answer": "Transfers are up to 30 credits for academic subjects with advanced level scores of minimum 14 (out of 20)."
  },
  {
    "id": 339,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I transfer credits for British GCE Advanced Level certificates?",
    "answer": "Yes, credit transfers are only for A-level subjects with grades of 'B' or higher."
  },
  {
    "id": 340,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "How many transfer credits can I get for an International Baccalaureate Diploma?",
    "answer": "Nile University grants up to 30 transfer credits for higher level academic subjects with grades of five or higher (out of seven). Also, up to 15 credits of lower-division general elective transfer credit for the completion of the IB Diploma with a minimum total point of 30."
  },
  {
    "id": 341,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I transfer credits for IB subsidiary level subjects?",
    "answer": "No, no transfer credits are granted for subsidiary level subjects."
  },
  {
    "id": 342,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What happens if I do not register for courses for two consecutive regular semesters?",
    "answer": "If a student does not show up for two consecutive regular semesters, their name will be removed from the SCU records after a series of warnings."
  },
  {
    "id": 343,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the warning steps before a student is dismissed for failing to register?",
    "answer": "First, after missing the first semester's deadline, the student receives a warning email and letter. Second, missing the second semester's deadline results in another warning notifying them to submit a readmission request and fees. Finally, if there is no response, a final letter is sent stating their name has been removed from the SCU records."
  },
  {
    "id": 344,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Is the tuition policy subject to change every year for enrolled students?",
    "answer": "No, upon acceptance in a certain academic year, the student will receive the tuition and scholarship policy for that academic year, and this policy applies to the student in all his/her years of undergraduate studies at NU."
  },
  {
    "id": 345,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What items are included in the compulsory tuition fees?",
    "answer": "The compulsory items include fees per credit hour, administrative fees, activities fees, SU fees, and military training fees for male students."
  },
  {
    "id": 346,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What are the optional fee items?",
    "answer": "Optional items are bus fees and locker fees."
  },
  {
    "id": 347,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Does Nile University offer scholarships for undergraduate students?",
    "answer": "Yes, full scholarships are offered by funding entities, and partial scholarships related to academic merit are also announced in the tuition and scholarship policy of each academic year."
  },
  {
    "id": 348,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "What is the tuition refund policy if I withdraw before the semester starts?",
    "answer": "Students who withdraw from the university before the beginning of the semester will get a refund of 90% of the tuition paid, while 10% will be kept as administrative fees."
  },
  {
    "id": 349,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "How much of my tuition is refunded if I withdraw within the first month of the semester?",
    "answer": "Students who withdraw from the university within one month from the beginning of the semester will get a 50% refund of the tuition paid."
  },
  {
    "id": 350,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Can I get a tuition refund if I withdraw after the first month of classes?",
    "answer": "No, after one month from the beginning of the semester, there will be no refund of tuition paid."
  },
  {
    "id": 351,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What does a credit hour represent at Nile University?",
    "answer": "In general, a credit hour represents one lecture hour and a minimum of two additional hours of individual study each week for one semester."
  },
  {
    "id": 352,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "When do I need to declare a major?",
    "answer": "When admitted to Nile University, students are admitted to a specific school and program. Depending on the bylaws of each school, they are required to declare a major within that school."
  },
  {
    "id": 353,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Am I allowed to change my major?",
    "answer": "Yes, students have the advantage of changing their programs provided they apply within the deadline and before the beginning of their senior year, meet the admission requirements of the new major, and get necessary approvals."
  },
  {
    "id": 354,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "If I change my major, will all my previously completed courses be counted towards the new degree?",
    "answer": "Only courses that are listed among the requirements for both majors will be counted towards the degree of the new major."
  },
  {
    "id": 355,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Which academic catalog year do I follow if I change my major?",
    "answer": "With respect to the new major, students follow the degree requirements of the Catalog of the year when the new major was declared."
  },
  {
    "id": 356,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Can I request an academic overload if I change my major late in my studies?",
    "answer": "Students changing their majors beyond their sophomore year may petition for academic overload if they are in good academic standing as decided by their new program."
  },
  {
    "id": 357,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How do I register for my courses?",
    "answer": "Students must register for their courses via Self-Service before the registration deadline. Otherwise, their names will not appear on the class lists and they will not receive any credits for attended courses."
  },
  {
    "id": 358,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "When is my course registration considered fully complete?",
    "answer": "Registration is completed only after the payment of tuition fees is acknowledged by the Finance department."
  },
  {
    "id": 359,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Can I register for courses after the deadline?",
    "answer": "In exceptional cases, students who register after the deadline with the approval of the faculty advisor, the instructor teaching the course and the registrar, will be assigned a late registration fee."
  },
  {
    "id": 360,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the minimum academic load for a full-time student?",
    "answer": "During Fall and Spring semesters, the minimum academic load for full-time students is twelve credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 361,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the maximum academic load I can take in Fall and Spring semesters?",
    "answer": "The maximum is eighteen credit hours for non-science majors and nineteen for science majors."
  },
  {
    "id": 362,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the maximum academic load for the Summer session?",
    "answer": "For Summer sessions, the maximum academic load for full-time students is seven credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 363,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What happens if I take fewer than 12 credit hours in a semester?",
    "answer": "Students taking fewer than twelve credit hours per semester are considered part-time students and are not eligible for the same benefits assigned to full-time students such as scholarships and military deferment certification."
  },
  {
    "id": 364,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "If I am a graduating senior, do I lose my full-time status if I take less than 12 credits?",
    "answer": "No, graduating seniors taking fewer than twelve credit hours in their last semester to fulfill the remaining graduation requirements are excluded from the rule and are considered full-time students."
  },
  {
    "id": 365,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How can I apply for an academic overload?",
    "answer": "Students willing to take an overload must fill in an overload request and get necessary approvals from the program director and the registrar."
  },
  {
    "id": 366,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the absolute maximum number of credit hours I can take with an approved overload?",
    "answer": "Students are not allowed to exceed twenty-one credit hours per semester in a regular semester. In the summer session, students cannot exceed nine credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 367,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Who is not allowed to request an academic overload?",
    "answer": "Students with a GPA of 3.0 or lower or with a freshman standing are not allowed to request an overload."
  },
  {
    "id": 368,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Are non-credit courses included in my academic load calculation?",
    "answer": "Yes, non-credit courses are included in the academic load calculation."
  },
  {
    "id": 369,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How is my academic class standing determined?",
    "answer": "Students' academic class is a function of credit hours completed as per the class standing tables for each school and bylaws."
  },
  {
    "id": 370,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How many credit hours define a Freshman in the EAS 2018 bylaws (160 total CHs)?",
    "answer": "A Freshman in the EAS 2018 bylaws has completed between 0 to 32 credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 371,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the total number of credit hours required for the ITCS Computer Science (CS) bylaws?",
    "answer": "The total number of credit hours required for the ITCS CS bylaws is 135 CHs."
  },
  {
    "id": 372,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What are the conditions for dropping or adding a course?",
    "answer": "Students are allowed to drop and add courses within the academic load and pre-requisites' limits as approved by their advisors as well as space availability."
  },
  {
    "id": 373,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Where can I find the deadlines for Drop and Add?",
    "answer": "Students must adhere to the \"Drop and Add\" deadlines as they appear in the University Calendar."
  },
  {
    "id": 374,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What happens if I drop a course before the drop/add deadline?",
    "answer": "Courses dropped before the deadline for drop/add will not be recorded on the student's academic record."
  },
  {
    "id": 375,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What grade do I get if I withdraw from a course after the drop/add deadline but before completing 33% of the semester?",
    "answer": "Courses withdrawn after the deadline for drop/add and before completing about 33% of the semester, will be recorded on the student's academic record and will receive a grade of \"W\"."
  },
  {
    "id": 376,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What happens if I withdraw from a course between 33% and 80% of the semester?",
    "answer": "Courses withdrawn after completing about 33% of the semester and up to 80% of it, will appear on the student's academic record with a grade of \"W\"."
  },
  {
    "id": 377,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Can I withdraw from a course after completing 80% of the semester?",
    "answer": "No, courses cannot be withdrawn after completing 80% of the semester; students will get grades for each course according to their performance for the coursework completed."
  },
  {
    "id": 378,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Will I earn any credit for a course I withdraw from?",
    "answer": "Students will not earn academic credit for dropped or withdrawn courses."
  },
  {
    "id": 379,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What must I do if I withdraw from a course that is required for my graduation?",
    "answer": "Courses that are part of the students' graduation requirements must be retaken to satisfy the degree requirements."
  },
  {
    "id": 380,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How many credit hours must I take at Nile University to meet the residency requirements for a Bachelor's degree?",
    "answer": "At least 50% of the credit hours applied towards a Bachelor's degree must be earned in residence at NU."
  },
  {
    "id": 381,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Is there a limit on transferring upper-level courses?",
    "answer": "With the approval of the program director and the school Dean, a maximum of 30% of the transferred courses may be at the 300 and 400 levels."
  },
  {
    "id": 382,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "Can I transfer credits that were already used for another degree?",
    "answer": "No, credits that have been counted towards another degree cannot be transferred."
  },
  {
    "id": 383,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum grade required to transfer a course to NU?",
    "answer": "A grade of \"C\" or better must have been earned in courses considered for transfer."
  },
  {
    "id": 384,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are students required to attend classes?",
    "answer": "Students are expected to attend classes regularly and punctually to ensure active and continued engagement in class work and enrich the learning experience."
  },
  {
    "id": 385,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What should I do if I have to miss a class?",
    "answer": "If a class must be missed, for whatever reason, the student should notify the instructor, giving as much advance notice as possible. In all cases, it will be the student's responsibility to make up for the work missed."
  },
  {
    "id": 386,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What situations are considered excused absences?",
    "answer": "In general, excused absences include but are not limited to proven illness, serious personal or family emergencies, official university activities or severe weather conditions."
  },
  {
    "id": 387,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What documentation do I need if I miss class due to illness?",
    "answer": "If absences are caused by proven illness, a physician's certification must be presented to the University's clinic for endorsement - Sick Leave Request."
  },
  {
    "id": 388,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What could happen if I exceed the permitted absence limit in a course?",
    "answer": "The instructor may advise the student to withdraw from the course if he is unable to keep up due to exceeding the permitted absence limit."
  },
  {
    "id": 389,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can being late to class affect my grade?",
    "answer": "Yes, absences and late arrivals, even when justified, may be taken into account in the grading process at the discretion of the instructor."
  },
  {
    "id": 390,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the minimum attendance percentage required to avoid a forced withdrawal?",
    "answer": "At the discretion of the instructor, if class attendance in any course is less than 80%, the student will receive a forced withdrawal prior to the final exams."
  },
  {
    "id": 391,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I get an exception if my attendance is below 80%?",
    "answer": "Exceptions may be given with permission from the instructor teaching that course and approval of the program director, the school dean and the registrar."
  },
  {
    "id": 392,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How are students evaluated in courses?",
    "answer": "Student evaluation in courses will be based on at least three components, provided no single component account for more than 40% of the total marks."
  },
  {
    "id": 393,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the possible components used for student evaluation?",
    "answer": "The components include Exams, Quizzes, Assignments; Classroom Performance; Attendance and Participation; Projects, Papers, Presentations, Cases; and other component criteria that the instructor deems important for the course."
  },
  {
    "id": 394,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How will I know how my final grade is calculated?",
    "answer": "Student evaluation tools are specified in each course syllabus. Students have the right to receive the breakdown of their final grades into different components."
  },
  {
    "id": 395,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Am I allowed to collaborate with other students on assignments or exams?",
    "answer": "Students may not communicate or collaborate with each other in any way during closed book written examinations and when working on assignments, unless these are explicitly stated as group assignments."
  },
  {
    "id": 396,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I use my notes during an open-book exam?",
    "answer": "Books or notes may be used when taking an open-book examination with the specific authorization of the professor, and then only, within the limits set by the professor."
  },
  {
    "id": 397,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "When are final examinations held?",
    "answer": "Final examinations are conducted during the official examination period stated in the NU calendar."
  },
  {
    "id": 398,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Am I required to take more than three final exams in one day?",
    "answer": "No, no student is required to take more than three final examinations in one single day."
  },
  {
    "id": 399,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What grading system does Nile University use for undergraduate studies?",
    "answer": "Nile University uses the credit hour system for its curriculum and grading."
  },
  {
    "id": 400,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What must I do if I score at the 'conditional pass' level?",
    "answer": "In order to graduate, students who score at the 'conditional pass' level must improve their GPA by scoring at higher levels in other courses so that their GPA reaches 2.00 or higher."
  },
  {
    "id": 401,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What percentage do I need to get an A or A+ in the Schools of EAS, BTCH, and SBA?",
    "answer": "In the Schools of EAS, BTCH, and SBA, an A grade requires 93% to less than 97%, and an A+ requires 97% and above. Both correspond to a 4.00 GPA."
  },
  {
    "id": 402,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the minimum passing percentage (Grade D) for the Schools of EAS, BTCH, and SBA?",
    "answer": "The minimum passing percentage for a Grade D (1.00 GPA) is 60% to less than 64%. Below 60% is an F."
  },
  {
    "id": 403,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What percentage is needed for an A grade in the School of ITCS?",
    "answer": "In the School of ITCS, an A grade (4.00 GPA) requires a percentage of 90% to less than 97%."
  },
  {
    "id": 404,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the minimum passing percentage (Grade D) for the School of ITCS?",
    "answer": "For ITCS, a Grade D (1.00 GPA) requires a percentage of 50% to less than 55%. Below 50% is an F."
  },
  {
    "id": 405,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Which grades appear on my transcript but do not affect my GPA calculation?",
    "answer": "Grades that show on the student's transcript but are not included in calculating the GPA are: W (Withdrawn), I (Incomplete), and P (Pass)."
  },
  {
    "id": 406,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who is responsible for assigning my grades?",
    "answer": "Assignment of grades is the responsibility of the instructor."
  },
  {
    "id": 407,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How are Quality Points calculated for a course?",
    "answer": "The Quality Points per course are calculated by multiplying the Grade Point Value obtained in the course by the course's credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 408,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How is my Grade Point Average (GPA) determined?",
    "answer": "The Grade Point Average during a specific period is determined by dividing the summation of Quality Points earned during this period by the number of credit hours completed in the same period."
  },
  {
    "id": 409,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How is the Cumulative GPA calculated?",
    "answer": "Cumulative GPA is the summation of Quality Points of all courses completed divided by the total number of their course credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 410,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the equivalent grade for a transferred course with a score of 95% or above from a non-credit-hour system?",
    "answer": "A score of 95% and above from a non-credit-hour system is equivalent to an A+ grade with a GPA of 4.00."
  },
  {
    "id": 411,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What is the minimum percentage required for a course to be transferrable from a non-credit-hour system?",
    "answer": "A minimum of 65% is required (which translates to a C grade). Scores below 65% are Not Transferrable."
  },
  {
    "id": 412,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How long do I have to request a change of grade?",
    "answer": "Students are allowed to petition the instructor for a change of grade within two weeks from the deadline for grade submission."
  },
  {
    "id": 413,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who must approve a change of grade petition?",
    "answer": "The instructor must approve and justify it, and then send the form to the program director and the School Dean for ratification. The registrar will only process it after these three parties have approved."
  },
  {
    "id": 414,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How can I request an incomplete grade for a course?",
    "answer": "Students who prove they have strong reasons for not completing a course may petition for an incomplete grade (\"I\") using appropriate forms, which must be approved by the course instructor and program director/department chair."
  },
  {
    "id": 415,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What information must be included in an approved Incomplete request?",
    "answer": "The request must include the reason for requesting the incomplete grade, the pending work and assignments required for course completion, and a tentative grade on the work already submitted."
  },
  {
    "id": 416,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the deadline to finish the work for an Incomplete (\"I\") grade?",
    "answer": "Students must arrange with the instructor to complete the pending work no later than one month after the beginning of the following regular semester. If they fail to do so, they will automatically be granted a grade of \"F\"."
  },
  {
    "id": 417,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Does an incomplete course count towards my academic load for the next semester?",
    "answer": "If you have more than one incomplete grade, the credit hours of the incomplete courses will be counted towards the academic load of your next semester. If you have only one incomplete grade, it will not be counted."
  },
  {
    "id": 418,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I request an incomplete grade after my final grade is already recorded?",
    "answer": "No, by definition, students are not allowed to petition for incomplete after a final grade has already been recorded on the student's record."
  },
  {
    "id": 419,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens to my GPA if I retake a course that I previously failed and pass it?",
    "answer": "If you pass the course after retaking it, only the new grade will be calculated into the CGPA, while the grade you received the first time will appear on your transcript but will not affect your CGPA."
  },
  {
    "id": 420,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if I fail a course again after retaking it?",
    "answer": "If you receive another \"F\" grade in the same course, the \"F\" grade will appear in your transcript and will count into your CGPA."
  },
  {
    "id": 421,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I retake a course I already passed to improve my CGPA if I am on probation?",
    "answer": "Yes, if a student's CGPA is below 2.0 (on probation), they may retake a previously passed course and be re-examined to improve their CGPA and avoid dismissal."
  },
  {
    "id": 422,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the maximum grade I can get if I retake a passed course while on probation to avoid dismissal?",
    "answer": "In this case, the student will receive the higher of the grades earned in all retakes, with a maximum grade of \"B\"."
  },
  {
    "id": 423,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are credit hours counted twice if I retake a course?",
    "answer": "No, the CGPA will be recalculated based on the retake process, but the credit hours for each course will be counted only once."
  },
  {
    "id": 424,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What grade do I receive if I repeat a previously passed course to improve my CGPA?",
    "answer": "If you retake a previously passed course to raise your CGPA, you will be awarded the highest grade obtained across all attempts."
  },
  {
    "id": 425,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are there any level restrictions when repeating a course to improve my CGPA?",
    "answer": "Yes, the course to be retaken must belong to your current level or a lower level than the one you are currently enrolled in."
  },
  {
    "id": 426,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Am I allowed to retake a course if I got a C+ or lower?",
    "answer": "Except in cases of academic dishonesty, a student who scores a grade of 'C+' or less is allowed to retake the same course or a substitute course one time to improve the grade, provided the department offering the first course approves the retake."
  },
  {
    "id": 427,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "If I retake a course to improve a grade of C+ or less, how is my GPA calculated?",
    "answer": "Only the grade received when retaking the course will be counted towards your GPA. The first grade will show on your transcript but will not count towards your GPA, and the credit hours from the first course will not count towards graduation."
  },
  {
    "id": 428,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I retake a course at another university to improve my grade?",
    "answer": "No, all repeated courses must be taken at NU."
  },
  {
    "id": 429,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Is there a maximum number of courses I can retake?",
    "answer": "Yes, there is a limit of 4 courses eligible for retakes under this policy."
  },
  {
    "id": 430,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if I have reached the 4-course retake limit but want to repeat another course with a low grade?",
    "answer": "Students who have exhausted this limit and have got a grade less than 'C' can still repeat the course; however, both grades will appear on the student's transcript and will be counted in the student's GPA."
  },
  {
    "id": 431,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How is my GPA affected if I repeat a course that I failed due to academic dishonesty?",
    "answer": "If a student repeats a course whose low grade was a result of a disciplinary action in an academic dishonesty case, both grades for the first course and the retake will appear on the student's transcript and will be counted in the student's GPA."
  },
  {
    "id": 432,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How do I voluntarily withdraw from all my courses for the semester?",
    "answer": "Students must fill in a semester withdrawal form on the NU Portal, get all necessary approvals, and submit it to the registrar before the deadline for withdrawal."
  },
  {
    "id": 433,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What grade do I get if I officially withdraw from the semester?",
    "answer": "You will be assigned a grade of 'W' and will earn no credit for the courses from which you withdrew."
  },
  {
    "id": 434,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What do I need to do to return after withdrawing from a semester?",
    "answer": "You must fill in a registration activation form before the registration period of the next semester. If you withdraw for over one semester, you must fill in the withdrawal form and apply for re-admission."
  },
  {
    "id": 435,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if I just stop going to classes without submitting a withdrawal form?",
    "answer": "Students who stop attending classes without formally withdrawing by the deadline for withdrawal will be granted grades of 'F' in all unattended courses."
  },
  {
    "id": 436,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the procedure to voluntarily withdraw from the University completely?",
    "answer": "Students who wish to voluntarily withdraw from the University must officially apply for withdrawal on the NU Portal."
  },
  {
    "id": 437,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How does withdrawing from the university during the first week affect my transcript?",
    "answer": "If a student withdraws during the add/drop period (the first week of the semester), no courses will be recorded on the student's academic record."
  },
  {
    "id": 438,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens to my record if I withdraw from the university between the 4th and 12th week of classes?",
    "answer": "Students withdrawing after completing about 33% of the semester and up to 80% of it (i.e., after the fourth week of classes and until the end of the twelfth week) will get grades of 'W'."
  },
  {
    "id": 439,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I withdraw from the university right before final exams?",
    "answer": "No, after completing about 80% of the semester, no withdrawals will be allowed, and students will get grades for each course according to their performance for coursework completed."
  },
  {
    "id": 440,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "If I withdraw from the university, can I come back later?",
    "answer": "Yes, students who withdraw must comply with the re-admission procedures. Readmission may be granted to former students in good academic standing who have not been enrolled at Nile University for a maximum of two years."
  },
  {
    "id": 441,
    "category": "Admissions",
    "question": "What are the conditions for readmission if I have previously withdrawn from the university?",
    "answer": "Readmission may be granted to former students in good academic standing who have not been enrolled at Nile University for a maximum of two years."
  },
  {
    "id": 442,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What are the two types of holds that can be placed on a student's registration?",
    "answer": "There are two types of holds: Full Hold and Academic Hold."
  },
  {
    "id": 443,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What reasons can cause a Full Hold to be placed on my account?",
    "answer": "This type of hold may be applied for financial, library, military, or admission reasons."
  },
  {
    "id": 444,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "How does a Full Hold affect my student account and registration?",
    "answer": "When a full hold is in place, students will not be able to access their accounts on the self-service portal, register for courses, view their academic plans, or perform other related activities."
  },
  {
    "id": 445,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "How can I remove a Full Hold from my account?",
    "answer": "Students with a full hold must contact the relevant department to resolve the issue and regain access to their accounts."
  },
  {
    "id": 446,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How does an Academic Hold affect my ability to register for courses?",
    "answer": "Students under an academic hold are limited to registering for no more than the credit hours permitted in each school's bylaws per semester until they resolve the issue leading to probation."
  },
  {
    "id": 447,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "Who should I speak with to clear an Academic Hold?",
    "answer": "Students must work with their academic advisors to clear the hold and continue with their studies."
  },
  {
    "id": 448,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the maximum duration a student can be placed on probation?",
    "answer": "Students with academic holds are placed on probation for a maximum duration of two consecutive regular semesters or until the reasons for the holds are eliminated."
  },
  {
    "id": 449,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the purpose of the university probation period?",
    "answer": "It is a formal warning period during which the student is allowed to continue their studies under specific conditions. It is a serious measure meant to give the student an opportunity to correct their behavior while maintaining their academic progress."
  },
  {
    "id": 450,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the GPA requirement to avoid being placed on University Probation?",
    "answer": "Students must maintain a cumulative GPA of 2.0 or higher at the end of each semester. Failure to do so is a reason for being placed on probation."
  },
  {
    "id": 451,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What must I achieve during my first semester on GPA probation?",
    "answer": "Students on probation must achieve a minimum semester GPA of 2.0 in their first semester of the probation period to be able to register for the second semester."
  },
  {
    "id": 452,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if I fail to clear my probation and reach a cumulative GPA of 2.0 by the end of the second semester?",
    "answer": "Failure to do so will result in one of the following actions: students will be advised to change their major, suspended from the university, or permanently dismissed."
  },
  {
    "id": 453,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "If I am suspended due to low GPA, what are the conditions for my readmission?",
    "answer": "Readmission is held for one semester and is conditional upon attending another institution during this semester and receiving passing grades."
  },
  {
    "id": 454,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if I fail the ENGL 001 course twice in two consecutive regular semesters?",
    "answer": "Students will automatically be suspended, and their readmission will be held for one semester conditional upon getting an acceptable Internet Based TOEFL score or equivalent."
  },
  {
    "id": 455,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can disciplinary actions result in being placed on probation?",
    "answer": "Yes, being subject to a university disciplinary action is one of the reasons for being placed on University Probation."
  },
  {
    "id": 456,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How will I be notified if I am placed on University Probation?",
    "answer": "Students on Probation are sent official letters to their permanent addresses explaining their academic status and what needs to be done to recover from the situation and avoid suspension or dismissal from NU."
  },
  {
    "id": 457,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the maximum number of credit hours I can register for if I am an ITCS student on probation?",
    "answer": "Students on probation in the ITCS school are not allowed to register for more than 12 credit hours per semester until they clear the reason for probation."
  },
  {
    "id": 458,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How many credit hours can an EAS student register for while on probation?",
    "answer": "An EAS student on probation is allowed to register for a maximum of 14 credit hours per semester."
  },
  {
    "id": 459,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the maximum credit load for an SBA student on probation?",
    "answer": "SBA students on probation are limited to a maximum of 13 credit hours per semester."
  },
  {
    "id": 460,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "How many credit hours can a BTCH student take if they are on probation?",
    "answer": "A BTCH student on probation is allowed a maximum of 12 credit hours per semester."
  },
  {
    "id": 461,
    "category": "Academic Advising",
    "question": "What is the maximum number of credit hours for an EEE student on probation?",
    "answer": "Students in the EEE school who are on probation can register for up to 14 credit hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 462,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the academic dismissal policies?",
    "answer": "A student may be dismissed for failure to maintain a cumulative GPA of 2.0 or higher at the end of each semester."
  },
  {
    "id": 463,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the general graduation requirements regarding credit hours and GPA?",
    "answer": "To be eligible for graduation, students must complete the total number of credit hours required by each major, and their university and major cumulative GPAs must be 2.0 or higher."
  },
  {
    "id": 464,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Do Egyptian nationals have specific graduation requirements for Arabic and Religion?",
    "answer": "Yes, Egyptian nationals who have not passed Thanaweya Amma Arabic Language and religion exams or their equivalence will not be awarded the graduation degree unless they pass equivalency exams in both subjects."
  },
  {
    "id": 465,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Whose responsibility is it to ensure I am ready to graduate?",
    "answer": "It is the student's responsibility to ensure that all graduation requirements are fulfilled."
  },
  {
    "id": 466,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How can I get on the President's Honor Roll?",
    "answer": "Full-time junior/senior students appear on the President's Honor Roll if they achieve a GPA of 4.0 for at least 15 credit hours of graded courses in a regular semester, with no Incomplete grades or repeated courses."
  },
  {
    "id": 467,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is required to make the Dean's Honor Roll?",
    "answer": "Students appear on their school Dean's Honor Roll if they achieve a semester GPA between 3.80 and 3.99 for at least 15 credit hours of graded courses, excluding any Incomplete grades or repeated courses."
  },
  {
    "id": 468,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What GPA do I need to graduate with Honors (Cum Laude)?",
    "answer": "To graduate with Honors / Cum Laude, you need a cumulative GPA at graduation of 3.4 to less than 3.6."
  },
  {
    "id": 469,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What cumulative GPA is required for High Honors (Magna Cum Laude)?",
    "answer": "A cumulative GPA of 3.6 to less than 3.8 is required to graduate with High Honors / Magna Cum Laude."
  },
  {
    "id": 470,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How do I achieve Highest Honors (Summa Cum Laude) at graduation?",
    "answer": "You must have a cumulative GPA of 3.8 and above at graduation to receive Highest Honors / Summa Cum Laude."
  },
  {
    "id": 471,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Will my graduation honors be printed on my diploma?",
    "answer": "Yes, honor recognition is pronounced at the graduation ceremony and is printed on the student's graduation Diploma."
  },
  {
    "id": 472,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is a transcript?",
    "answer": "A transcript is a comprehensive academic record of a student's progress towards a degree."
  },
  {
    "id": 473,
    "category": "Fees",
    "question": "Can I get a free transcript?",
    "answer": "Graduating or withdrawing students in good standing (with no academic/financial holds) are granted one free transcript of their academic records."
  },
  {
    "id": 474,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are there times when transcript requests will not be processed?",
    "answer": "Yes, transcript requests will not be processed during registration, examination or graduation periods stated in the NU calendar."
  },
  {
    "id": 475,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Where should I submit requests for transcripts or enrollment letters?",
    "answer": "Requests for transcripts or enrollment letters should be submitted via the NU Portal."
  },
  {
    "id": 476,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is Nile University's policy on academic dishonesty?",
    "answer": "Dishonesty in the pursuit of knowledge is not acceptable. The university, faculty, staff, and students must uphold high levels of integrity and ethical conduct in all pursuits."
  },
  {
    "id": 477,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are some examples of dishonest submission of documents for a grade?",
    "answer": "Examples include plagiarizing reports/cases, cheating on exams or assignments, multiple submissions of the same work for grades, and fabrication of data or documents."
  },
  {
    "id": 478,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are examples of obtaining an unfair academic advantage?",
    "answer": "Examples include gaining access to exams; stealing or destroying library or research materials; unauthorized collaboration on assignments; unauthorized retention or circulation of previous exams; and interfering with other students' work. [cite: 2190, 2191, 2192]"
  },
  {
    "id": 479,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What constitutes unauthorized access to records under the academic integrity policy?",
    "answer": "It includes viewing or interfering with confidential computer records, programs, or systems, and releasing unauthorized information gathered. [cite: 2193]"
  },
  {
    "id": 480,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What does 'aiding and abetting' mean in the context of academic integrity?",
    "answer": "Aiding and abetting means providing material, information, or other assistance which violates standards for academic integrity. [cite: 2194]"
  },
  {
    "id": 481,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who has the authority to handle an academic dishonesty incident within a specific course?",
    "answer": "An instructor has full authority to deal with an academic dishonesty incident within the context of his/her course. [cite: 2197]"
  },
  {
    "id": 482,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What disciplinary actions can an instructor take if I commit academic dishonesty?",
    "answer": "Disciplinary action may cover the range from reprimand to an \"F\" for the course grade. The instructor may also recommend suspension or dismissal from the university. [cite: 2198, 2199]"
  },
  {
    "id": 483,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How quickly must an instructor report a case of academic dishonesty?",
    "answer": "The instructor's action must be communicated to the student(s) involved, the Vice Provost for Student Affairs, and the Dean/Program Director within two weeks of the time the instructor became aware of the incident. [cite: 2200, 2201]"
  },
  {
    "id": 484,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Will a record of academic dishonesty be kept in my student file?",
    "answer": "Yes, all students involved in academic dishonesty will receive an official letter of warning from the Vice Provost for Student Affairs, and a copy will remain in the students' file in the school as well as in the Student Affairs Office. [cite: 2202]"
  },
  {
    "id": 485,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if an instructor recommends suspension or dismissal for academic dishonesty?",
    "answer": "The Provost will form an ad-hoc Academic Integrity Committee to investigate the case and submit a recommendation to the Provost, who will make the final decision. [cite: 2203, 2204]"
  },
  {
    "id": 486,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I appeal the decision made by the Academic Integrity Committee?",
    "answer": "No further appeal may be made unless substantial new evidence is presented to the Director of student affairs, who will evaluate the evidence and reopen the case, if deemed necessary. [cite: 2210]"
  },
  {
    "id": 487,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the Undergraduate Research Forum?",
    "answer": "The Undergraduate Research Forum is an event held once every semester where undergraduates present research topics related to their academic courses in different fields of science and technology. [cite: 2213]"
  },
  {
    "id": 488,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Do students receive recognition at the Undergraduate Research Forum?",
    "answer": "Yes, on that day, the students who present the best projects, selected by a research panel, receive recognition. [cite: 2214]"
  },
  {
    "id": 489,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the purpose of the Innovation Lab?",
    "answer": "The idea of the innovation lab is to build a community for all undergraduates and postgraduates, who are interested in building innovative projects or participating in reputable competitions, related to software, hardware, robotics, algorithms, or 3D design. [cite: 2217]"
  },
  {
    "id": 490,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I borrow equipment from the Innovation Lab to use at home?",
    "answer": "No, no components are allowed to be borrowed outside the lab. [cite: 2219]"
  },
  {
    "id": 491,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can seniors use the Innovation Lab for their graduation projects?",
    "answer": "Yes, seniors working on graduation projects are free to use any kind of tools or technical support for their graduation projects, just pass by the lab and state your request. [cite: 2222]"
  },
  {
    "id": 492,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What resources does the Innovation Lab offer to competition teams?",
    "answer": "Competition teams can use the workspace area, test their projects, use tools and machines, and ask for mentorship. [cite: 2223]"
  },
  {
    "id": 493,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can academic courses use the Innovation Lab?",
    "answer": "Yes, some courses may use the innovation space and tools for teaching their labs."
  },
  {
    "id": 494,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When is the robot competition held?",
    "answer": "The robot competition is organized under the supervision and support of the innovation lab each semester during the undergraduate research forum."
  },
  {
    "id": 495,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does the Innovation Lab offer any summer activities?",
    "answer": "Yes, the innovation lab organizes free camps during summer in embedded systems."
  },
  {
    "id": 496,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does the Innovation Lab provide services to outside industries?",
    "answer": "Yes, the innovation lab is open to serve the industry by providing specific training in the field of embedded systems with collaboration of design house."
  },
  {
    "id": 497,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the rules for using the 3D printer, PCB machine, or CNC?",
    "answer": "They can be used only for innovative graduation projects and competitions, after approval from the program director."
  },
  {
    "id": 498,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does the university consider learning to happen only inside the classroom?",
    "answer": "No, the concept of learning at NU is partly classroom experience, but also extends far beyond it, into co-curricular and extra-curricular activities, inter-personal relations and business interactions."
  },
  {
    "id": 499,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What core values does the Code of Conduct reflect?",
    "answer": "The NU code of conduct reflects NU's core values, which are: Integrity, Lifelong Learning, Excellence, Inclusiveness, Agility, Entrepreneurship, Citizenship, and Ownership."
  },
  {
    "id": 500,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students required to abide by Egyptian law?",
    "answer": "Yes, all members of the University community must abide by the Egyptian law."
  },
  {
    "id": 501,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students considered representatives of the university when off-campus?",
    "answer": "Yes, NU students are representatives of the University in whatever they do, inside or outside campus, and should always seek to enhance the institution's reputation."
  },
  {
    "id": 502,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I face disciplinary action for something I do off-campus?",
    "answer": "Disciplinary action may also be taken against a student engaged in misconduct related to the University wherever it may have taken place, when it is considered necessary to protect the interests and reputation of the university, its staff, or its students."
  },
  {
    "id": 503,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the main objective of the disciplinary regulations?",
    "answer": "The objective of these regulations is to turn students' violations to a learning experience rather than penalizing them for misconduct. Therefore, each case is handled separately."
  },
  {
    "id": 504,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What do I need to show to get onto the university campus?",
    "answer": "A NU student will only be allowed on NU premises upon showing her/his NU ID to NU Gate Security."
  },
  {
    "id": 505,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are there specific times when I am more likely to be asked for my student ID?",
    "answer": "All students should be able to show their IDs at any time for security measures, especially after 5:00 pm."
  },
  {
    "id": 506,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the rules for bringing external visitors to campus?",
    "answer": "External visitors are allowed on campus before 4:00 pm only under the responsibility of a NU student, and he/she has the authority to just allow one visitor per day with proper approval."
  },
  {
    "id": 507,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Until what time are visitors allowed to stay on campus?",
    "answer": "Visitors are not allowed to enter the campus after 4:00 pm and must leave before 5:00 pm."
  },
  {
    "id": 508,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I bring a visitor to campus during exam week or weekends?",
    "answer": "No, visitors are not allowed on campus during weekends, exam weeks, administrative events, or any exclusive meetings within the University."
  },
  {
    "id": 509,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if a visitor I brought to campus damages university property?",
    "answer": "Any damage done by visitors to the University property or University students, the student responsible for that visitor will have to compensate for the damage done."
  },
  {
    "id": 510,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the penalty if my visitor violates University rules?",
    "answer": "The visitor will be asked and escorted out of campus, and the student responsible for any visitor violating University rules will not be able to invite visitors into campus until the end of the year."
  },
  {
    "id": 511,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Do visitors need to wear any identification while on campus?",
    "answer": "Yes, all visitors must always keep the visitor tag on them when they are on campus for security purposes."
  },
  {
    "id": 512,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How can my parents arrange a meeting with a university official?",
    "answer": "Students may request a meeting for their parents with a university official via the appropriate form and after the appropriate approvals."
  },
  {
    "id": 513,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Who should I contact to organize a student activity?",
    "answer": "All student activities organized by students should give a notice to the Head of student activities who is the only contact person to deal with these requests."
  },
  {
    "id": 514,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How far in advance must I get approval for a student event involving external guests (out-comers)?",
    "answer": "Any student-organized activities that involve out-comers should be approved by the Head of student activities at least 7 working days prior to the date of the event."
  },
  {
    "id": 515,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How far in advance must I give notice for an event that only includes internal students?",
    "answer": "Any student-organized activities that only include internal students should give notice to the Head of student activities at least 3 working days prior to the date of the event; the approval will be subject to the scale and the target of the event."
  },
  {
    "id": 516,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the rules for publishing materials for student activities?",
    "answer": "Any publicity materials related to any student activity should be in coordination with the Student Union. Proposals must be sent to the Head of student activities 48 hours before the requested publishing time."
  },
  {
    "id": 517,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How late are students allowed to stay on campus?",
    "answer": "All students are allowed to stay on campus after 5:00 pm until 10:00 pm during winter and 12:00 am during summer on both weekdays and weekends."
  },
  {
    "id": 518,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Do I need permission to stay in the common areas after 5:00 pm?",
    "answer": "No, students do not need permission to stay within the common areas."
  },
  {
    "id": 519,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students allowed to use classrooms or other available rooms after 5:00 pm?",
    "answer": "Yes, students are allowed to access the available rooms after 5:00 pm for academic purposes only. They must register their names, ID, and the room they are using at the reception."
  },
  {
    "id": 520,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How can student organizations reserve a room to use after 5:00 pm?",
    "answer": "Student Organizations should request an approval from the Head of student activities, 24 hours before the requested time, if they wish to stay and use any of the available rooms after 5:00 pm."
  },
  {
    "id": 521,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the university's policy on bullying and harassment?",
    "answer": "Actions amounting to bullying and/or harassment are forbidden. The NU harassment policy applies to faculty, administrators, staff and students."
  },
  {
    "id": 522,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where should I report an incident of harassment?",
    "answer": "Any student who feels he or she has been exposed to harassment of any kind is encouraged to report it directly to the Student Affairs office."
  },
  {
    "id": 523,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if I accidentally damage university property?",
    "answer": "Damaging any NU facilities or property, intentionally or unintentionally, will subject a student to an immediate fine, depending on the extent of damage, in addition to disciplinary action, as deemed appropriate."
  },
  {
    "id": 524,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is smoking allowed inside the university buildings?",
    "answer": "No, smoking is not allowed in any NU building, including offices, restrooms, cafeteria, balconies, and stairwells."
  },
  {
    "id": 525,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the university's policy on public displays of affection?",
    "answer": "Public display of affection between students is not permitted, as behavior that is generally offensive in Egyptian society is not acceptable."
  },
  {
    "id": 526,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the expected dress code at Nile University?",
    "answer": "Dress is expected to be appropriate to the academic setting in Egypt."
  },
  {
    "id": 527,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students allowed to play cards on campus?",
    "answer": "Card playing is not permitted on Nile University campus."
  },
  {
    "id": 528,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the consequences of forging or falsifying university documents?",
    "answer": "Forgery, falsification, or misuse of the university's name or documents, making false statements, or impersonation are totally unacceptable and will result in disciplinary action."
  },
  {
    "id": 529,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where can I find the full academic integrity policies?",
    "answer": "Academic integrity policies are part of the \"Undergraduate Academic Regulations\" and \"Graduate Academic Regulations\", both found in a separate document uploaded to the university website."
  },
  {
    "id": 530,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How does the university handle cases of theft?",
    "answer": "Theft of any kind, including stealing property or service owned by NU or any member of the NU community, is considered serious misconduct that will result in severe disciplinary action."
  },
  {
    "id": 531,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When must I present my student ID card?",
    "answer": "Students are required to present their student ID at NU gates and whenever requested by an NU administrator, staff, or faculty member."
  },
  {
    "id": 532,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the policy for inviting personal guests to the university?",
    "answer": "Students must obtain a guest pass from the Student Affairs office before the required date. The student accepts full responsibility for the conduct of their guests and any loss or damage caused by them while on the University site."
  },
  {
    "id": 533,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the rules for posting notices or flyers on campus?",
    "answer": "Notices must be pre-approved by the Student Activities Office and may be posted only in authorized places. They must also show the organization or individual(s) responsible for the notice."
  },
  {
    "id": 534,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if a student disrupts a class or exam?",
    "answer": "Conduct that obstructs, frustrates, or disrupts any lecture, class or other instruction or laboratory work, examinations, meeting or any other function will result in disciplinary action."
  },
  {
    "id": 535,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I stay in a university building after it is officially closed?",
    "answer": "Students may not enter or remain in any University building without authorization when the building is officially closed."
  },
  {
    "id": 536,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where are students allowed to pray on campus?",
    "answer": "Only designated areas may be used for ablution and prayer."
  },
  {
    "id": 537,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students permitted to go onto the roofs of university buildings?",
    "answer": "No, the roofs of university buildings are out of bounds and access is forbidden to all."
  },
  {
    "id": 538,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I move chairs or desks from one room to another?",
    "answer": "The furniture, equipment and other property owned by the university may not be moved within any building from one room to another, nor removed from a building without permission from appropriate offices."
  },
  {
    "id": 539,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students allowed to hold demonstrations or sit-ins on campus?",
    "answer": "No demonstrations or sit-ins are allowed without prior written permission from the President's office."
  },
  {
    "id": 540,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does Nile University support freedom of expression for its students?",
    "answer": "Yes, NU grants freedom of expression to all its students to present views in support of a specific cause that has no religious or political concern, provided certain conditions are met."
  },
  {
    "id": 541,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What conditions must be met for a student's freedom of expression action to be permitted?",
    "answer": "The action must be previously approved by the office of Students Affairs, done in an organized and peaceful manner that does not disrupt the institution, respect the rights of others, ensure a safe environment, and preserve university property."
  },
  {
    "id": 542,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the Egyptian legal penalties regarding drugs?",
    "answer": "The Egyptian Drug Law imposes hard penalties for possession, use, export, import or trading drugs or narcotics, ranging from 1 to 25 years imprisonment (with/without hard labor) to the death penalty, and fines ranging from L.E. 1000 to 500,000."
  },
  {
    "id": 543,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the penalties under Egyptian law for drinking alcohol or being drunk in public?",
    "answer": "Penalties of up to six months imprisonment and/or fines up to L.E. 200 are imposed for drinking or serving alcohol in public places. A penalty of a minimum of 2 weeks and a maximum of 6 months imprisonment, or fines ranging from LE 20 to LE 100, is imposed for being caught drunk in a public place."
  },
  {
    "id": 544,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are the penalties for trading drugs different if done on educational premises?",
    "answer": "Yes, trading drugs directly, close to, or at educational premises results in the death penalty and fines not less than L.E. 100,000 and not more than LE 500,000."
  },
  {
    "id": 545,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is Nile University's specific policy on drugs?",
    "answer": "NU explicitly prohibits the manufacture, distribution, possession, or use of any controlled substance or drugs by students and employees of NU on and off the NU campus."
  },
  {
    "id": 546,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students permitted to play cards on campus?",
    "answer": "No, card playing is not permitted on the Nile University campus."
  },
  {
    "id": 547,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the expected dress code for students?",
    "answer": "Dress is expected to be appropriate to the academic setting in Egypt."
  },
  {
    "id": 548,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What actions fall under forgery or falsification in the Honesty and Integrity policy?",
    "answer": "Forgery, falsification, or misuse of the university's name or records, knowingly making false statements, or impersonating another student in an administrative function are unacceptable and result in disciplinary action."
  },
  {
    "id": 549,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Where can students find the complete Academic Integrity policies?",
    "answer": "Academic integrity policies are part of the \"Undergraduate Academic Regulations\" and \"Graduate Academic Regulations\", both found in a separate document uploaded to the university website."
  },
  {
    "id": 550,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How does Nile University classify theft of property or services?",
    "answer": "Theft of any kind, including stealing property or services owned by NU or any member of the NU community, is considered serious misconduct that will result in severe disciplinary action."
  },
  {
    "id": 551,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When are students required to show their university ID?",
    "answer": "Students are required to present their student ID at NU gates and whenever requested by an NU administrator, staff, or faculty member."
  },
  {
    "id": 552,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are my responsibilities if I invite a personal guest to campus?",
    "answer": "Students must obtain a guest pass from the Student Affairs office beforehand and accept full responsibility for the conduct of their guests, including any loss or damage caused by them while on the University site."
  },
  {
    "id": 553,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the policy for posting notices or flyers initiated by students?",
    "answer": "Notices must be pre-approved by the Student Activities Office, posted only in authorized places, and must show the organization or individual(s) responsible for the notice."
  },
  {
    "id": 554,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if a student's conduct disrupts a class or exam?",
    "answer": "Conduct that obstructs, frustrates, or disrupts any lecture, class, instruction, laboratory work, examinations, meeting, or any other function will result in disciplinary action."
  },
  {
    "id": 555,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I stay inside a university building after it closes?",
    "answer": "No, students may not enter or remain in any University building without authorization when the building is officially closed."
  },
  {
    "id": 556,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where are students permitted to pray on campus?",
    "answer": "Only designated areas may be used for ablution and prayer."
  },
  {
    "id": 557,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students allowed to access the roofs of the university buildings?",
    "answer": "No, the roofs of university buildings are out of bounds and access is forbidden to all."
  },
  {
    "id": 558,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Am I allowed to move furniture or equipment from one room to another?",
    "answer": "The furniture, equipment, and other property owned by the university may not be moved within any building from one room to another, nor removed from a building without permission from appropriate offices."
  },
  {
    "id": 559,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the rule regarding demonstrations or sit-ins on campus?",
    "answer": "No demonstrations or sit-ins are allowed without prior written permission from the President's office."
  },
  {
    "id": 560,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does Nile University allow freedom of expression?",
    "answer": "Yes, NU grants freedom of expression to all its students to present their views in support of a specific cause that has no religious or political concern, provided certain guidelines are followed."
  },
  {
    "id": 561,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Who must approve activities related to freedom of expression?",
    "answer": "The action must be previously approved by the office of Students Affairs, which includes approval for the time, place, and way of expression."
  },
  {
    "id": 562,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What behavioral conditions must be met during freedom of expression activities?",
    "answer": "The action must be done in an organized and peaceful manner that does not disrupt the smooth functioning of the institution, respects the rights of others, ensures a safe environment, and preserves university property."
  },
  {
    "id": 563,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the penalties for possessing or trading drugs according to Egyptian Law No. 182 (1960)?",
    "answer": "Penalties range from 1 to 25 years imprisonment (with/without hard labor) to the death penalty, and fines ranging from L.E. 1000 to 500,000."
  },
  {
    "id": 564,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the penalty for drinking or serving alcohol in public places under Egyptian Law No. 63 (1976)?",
    "answer": "Penalties include up to six months imprisonment and/or fines up to L.E. 200. Being caught drunk in a public place imposes a minimum of 2 weeks and a maximum of 6 months imprisonment, or fines from LE 20 to LE 100."
  },
  {
    "id": 565,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How are drug trading offenses treated if they occur on or near educational premises?",
    "answer": "Severe penalties are imposed; trading drugs directly, close to, or at educational premises results in the death penalty and fines not less than L.E. 100,000 and not more than LE 500,000."
  },
  {
    "id": 566,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is Nile University's policy regarding drugs and controlled substances?",
    "answer": "In accordance with Egyptian laws, NU explicitly prohibits the manufacture, distribution, possession, or use of any controlled substance or drugs by students and employees of NU on and off the NU campus."
  },
  {
    "id": 567,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are mobile phones allowed in the university library?",
    "answer": "If mobile phones are brought into the Library, the ringers must be turned off at all times."
  },
  {
    "id": 568,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What identification do I need to use the library?",
    "answer": "All library users must present a valid NU ID."
  },
  {
    "id": 569,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the penalty for not following the library rules?",
    "answer": "Failure to comply with the rules could result in revoking all library privileges."
  },
  {
    "id": 570,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Who does the Information Systems Use Policy Guideline (UPG) apply to?",
    "answer": "This policy applies to all NU students, researchers, visitors, contractors, faculty and staff, including temporary personnel, and to those using the University’s IT resources."
  },
  {
    "id": 571,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What are the restrictions on using software provided by the university?",
    "answer": "Users are required to abide by redistribution licenses, which include prohibitions against copying and distribution of programs or data for non-educational purposes or for financial gain outside of the academic mission."
  },
  {
    "id": 572,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "How can a department request to purchase or install new software?",
    "answer": "To purchase, install, or distribute any software/licensed access, the Information Systems Department (ISD) should receive an official request from the department director or the program director to proceed."
  },
  {
    "id": 573,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What type of internet sites are students prohibited from visiting on the university network?",
    "answer": "It is unacceptable to visit Internet sites that contain obscene, hateful or other objectionable materials."
  },
  {
    "id": 574,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Can I download commercial or copyrighted materials using the university network?",
    "answer": "It is unacceptable to upload, download or transmit commercial software or copyrighted materials belonging to the University or outside parties unless the download is covered or permitted under a commercial agreement or license."
  },
  {
    "id": 575,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Are there any rules about downloading files regarding viruses?",
    "answer": "Yes, it is unacceptable to download any software or electronic files without implementing virus protection measures that have been approved by the University."
  },
  {
    "id": 576,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What actions are considered intentional interference with the university network?",
    "answer": "Intentional interference includes the propagation of computer viruses and sustained high volume network traffic that substantially hinders others in their use of the network."
  },
  {
    "id": 577,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Am I allowed to scan devices or monitor traffic on the university network?",
    "answer": "No, it is unacceptable to monitor Network Traffic Content or scan devices connected to the network."
  },
  {
    "id": 578,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Who is eligible to get an NU email account?",
    "answer": "All registered students, faculty, and staff are eligible for email accounts on NU Mail servers."
  },
  {
    "id": 579,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What is the official method of communication at Nile University?",
    "answer": "NU Email is the official means of communication with NU stakeholders."
  },
  {
    "id": 580,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Can I share my NU email password with someone else?",
    "answer": "No, an NU E-mail account should remain private to users alone. To safeguard identity and privacy, do not share account info or passwords with anyone."
  },
  {
    "id": 581,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Is having a university email account a right for all students?",
    "answer": "No, email and network connectivity are a privilege, not a right, and these privileges can be revoked for violations of the university's Acceptable Use Policy."
  },
  {
    "id": 582,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What are the penalties for abusing NU email privileges?",
    "answer": "Penalties range from de-activation of the account (for minor first offenses) to university judicial action or referral to law enforcement authorities."
  },
  {
    "id": 583,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What types of activities are considered unacceptable behavior on NU email?",
    "answer": "Unacceptable behavior includes unsolicited mass email (spam), offensive language, obscene material, harassment, infringement on others' privacy, copyright infringement, or illegal activity."
  },
  {
    "id": 584,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What is the university's policy on running anti-virus software?",
    "answer": "The university's approved anti-virus product must be operated on all servers and client computers, and anti-virus scans must be done at least once per week on all user-controlled workstations."
  },
  {
    "id": 585,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can the university require me to take a drug test?",
    "answer": "Yes, the University reserves the right to investigate and monitor persons it suspects may be involved with drugs and may require drug testing at the student's expense."
  },
  {
    "id": 586,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Is alcohol permitted anywhere on the Nile University campus?",
    "answer": "No, NU explicitly prohibits the possession of alcohol on the NU campus."
  },
  {
    "id": 587,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What must a student do to return to the university after being suspended for drug or alcohol use?",
    "answer": "Persons suspended for drug or alcohol use will return to normal status only after offering the University official proof of successful rehabilitation, counseling, and a certified doctor's certificate that they are free of drug or alcohol abuse."
  },
  {
    "id": 588,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the consequences for selling or distributing drugs or alcohol on campus?",
    "answer": "Persons who are found to have engaged in the distribution or sale of illicit drugs or alcohol on university premises or at university sponsored events will be immediately dismissed from the university and reported to the legal authorities."
  },
  {
    "id": 589,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are weapons allowed on campus or at university events?",
    "answer": "No, the possession of weapons or weapons-like objects of any kind (including air rifles, air pistols and similar items) is prohibited on the University site, on other University owned property, or at any university event."
  },
  {
    "id": 590,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Is gambling allowed at Nile University?",
    "answer": "No, gambling is strictly prohibited by Egyptian law and accordingly is forbidden on campus. Any student observed gambling will be subject to disciplinary action."
  },
  {
    "id": 591,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the policy for using mobile phones during classes and lectures?",
    "answer": "All mobile phones must be switched off during classes, lectures, and performances. They should be stored away, not placed on desks, tables or otherwise visible."
  },
  {
    "id": 592,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I leave a lecture to take a phone call?",
    "answer": "No, it is not permissible to leave a lecture or a class to answer a mobile phone call. Violators may be asked to leave immediately, and it will be considered an unexcused absence."
  },
  {
    "id": 593,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if a student uses a mobile phone during an exam?",
    "answer": "If caught using a mobile phone during an exam, regardless of the cause, the instructor has full authority to consider this behavior a clear violation of the \"Academic Integrity policy\"."
  },
  {
    "id": 594,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What do I need to show to check out materials from the library?",
    "answer": "Students must present the University/Library ID each time they check out or reserve library materials."
  },
  {
    "id": 595,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I let a friend use my university ID to borrow library books?",
    "answer": "No, ID cards are not transferable, and checking out or lending library materials to others is prohibited."
  },
  {
    "id": 596,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if I don't receive an overdue notice because I changed my email or address?",
    "answer": "Students must keep their mailing and/or email addresses updated. Library charges incurred due to failure to deliver notices related to inaccurate address information will not be canceled."
  },
  {
    "id": 597,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I highlight important text or use Post-it notes in library books?",
    "answer": "No, materials must be returned in the same physical condition as when they were checked out. Highlighting, marking an item, or inserting Post-it notes is prohibited and damages will be charged to the borrower."
  },
  {
    "id": 598,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the penalty if I have an overdue item from the library?",
    "answer": "An overdue item will revoke the student's right to borrow any other item until it is returned or renewed."
  },
  {
    "id": 599,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What should I do if I lose my University ID card?",
    "answer": "If a student loses his/her University ID card, s/he must inform the library within 48 hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 600,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are bags checked when leaving the library?",
    "answer": "Yes, all books, briefcases, backpacks, knapsacks, and similar items must be opened at the Security Desk when leaving the library."
  },
  {
    "id": 601,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are students allowed to have loud conversations in the library?",
    "answer": "No, loud conversation which can be easily and clearly overheard by others in nearby work areas is totally prohibited."
  },
  {
    "id": 602,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is food or drink allowed inside the Nile University library?",
    "answer": "Eating, drinking, and smoking are totally prohibited in the library, except for water, if it is in a closed container."
  },
  {
    "id": 603,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What should I do with hardware owned by my department when I am done using it?",
    "answer": "Hardware owned by the department should be returned to your supervisor or to the IT department."
  },
  {
    "id": 604,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Can I keep borrowing a university laptop for my thesis work?",
    "answer": "Sometimes it is possible to continue the loan of hardware in order to aid the completion of your work, but all loaned equipment must be registered in advance with the IT department, and staff review the location of hardware annually."
  },
  {
    "id": 605,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Am I allowed to add memory or change cables on a university computer?",
    "answer": "No, it is not allowed for any user to add or remove any hardware parts, components, or cables in NU Computers."
  },
  {
    "id": 606,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What happens if the university hardware I am using fails or breaks?",
    "answer": "IT support staff will attempt to provide technical assistance in the event of hardware failures. It isn't allowed to install or remove new hardware without the supervision of the IT department."
  },
  {
    "id": 607,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Can the IT department help me fix my personal laptop or printer?",
    "answer": "No, technical support for personal IT systems (like laptops, PCs, printers, etc.) is not available."
  },
  {
    "id": 608,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "What audiovisual equipment is provided in classrooms and labs?",
    "answer": "Audio / Visual Systems like sound systems and projectors are available in every lab and in every classroom."
  },
  {
    "id": 609,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "How far in advance must I request additional instructional technology services?",
    "answer": "In the case of any additional services, users should send a request to the ISD department two days prior to the usage."
  },
  {
    "id": 610,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Can I connect my own PlayStation or DVD player to the university projectors?",
    "answer": "It is strictly prohibited for any NU member to connect any device to any projector except after consulting ISD."
  },
  {
    "id": 611,
    "category": "IT & Systems",
    "question": "Who should I inform if a projector or sound system suddenly malfunctions?",
    "answer": "In case of any sudden malfunction in the projector or sound system resulting from misuse, users must inform the light current team."
  },
  {
    "id": 612,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What legal frameworks outline the foundation of the university's conduct process?",
    "answer": "The conduct process operates without prejudice to the Egyptian Constitution, Egyptian civilian law, Egyptian criminal law, Intellectual Property Law (No. 82/2002), laws regulating universities, and Presidential decrees regarding NU's foundation and transfer to an \"Ahleya\" university."
  },
  {
    "id": 613,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if a student commits an act that violates Egyptian laws mentioned in the conduct policy?",
    "answer": "Acts committed by students against the above-mentioned laws would trigger their liability under the provisions of these laws."
  },
  {
    "id": 614,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who does the conduct and disciplinary process apply to?",
    "answer": "The conduct process, including disciplinary violations, the committee's role, and appealing procedures, applies to all NU students violating the students' code of conduct."
  },
  {
    "id": 615,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is generally considered a disciplinary violation at Nile University?",
    "answer": "Any prejudice in the laws mentioned in Article 1 and the NU code of conduct detailed in the document is considered a disciplinary violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 616,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Is interfering with university operations a disciplinary violation?",
    "answer": "Yes, interference with the smooth functioning of the institution is a violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 617,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can students call for the suspension of lectures or exams?",
    "answer": "No, calling for the suspension of regular academic activities (lectures, tutorials, laboratories, exams or any other university activity) is a disciplinary violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 618,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the rules regarding personal honor and dignity?",
    "answer": "Any act that is against honor, dignity and culturally appropriate conduct and ethics on or off campus is a disciplinary violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 619,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are there specific violations related to exams or academics?",
    "answer": "Yes, disturbance of the examination process or any violation of the academic integrity policy is considered a disciplinary violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 620,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if a student misuses or damages university property?",
    "answer": "Damaging, destroying or misusing any NU property (fixed or movable), including facilities, buildings, equipment, and textbooks, is a violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 621,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can I distribute materials or collect signatures on campus?",
    "answer": "Distribution of materials or calling for signatures without prior approval from the academic department or office of Student Affairs is a disciplinary violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 622,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if I use insulting language towards university staff or students on social media?",
    "answer": "Any indecent or insulting language or behavior towards NU or any of its faculty, staff, or students on campus or by electronic means including social media or any other method is a disciplinary violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 623,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are students allowed to hold sit-ins or demonstrations?",
    "answer": "Sit-ins or demonstrations without prior approval from the University President are disciplinary violations."
  },
  {
    "id": 624,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who forms the Student Disciplinary Committee and when?",
    "answer": "The student disciplinary committee is formed upon a decree by the University President at the beginning of each academic year."
  },
  {
    "id": 625,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who are the members of the Student Disciplinary Committee?",
    "answer": "The committee comprises a chair (a faculty member appointed by the University President), the director(s) of the program(s) the student is enrolled in, a representative from university legal affairs, and a non-voting member from the office of Student Affairs."
  },
  {
    "id": 626,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Can a person with a prior interest in the case serve on the disciplinary committee?",
    "answer": "No, members of the committee should not have any prior interest in the case."
  },
  {
    "id": 627,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Is the Student Affairs representative required to be present at the disciplinary committee meetings?",
    "answer": "Yes, the presence of the non-voting member from the office of Student Affairs to provide technical support is mandatory for convening the committee."
  },
  {
    "id": 628,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How can I lodge a complaint about a student's behavior?",
    "answer": "Any member of the NU community (academic or non-academic staff, administrators, parents or students) who wish to lodge a complaint about the behavior of one or more NU students should submit a written complaint to the office of Student Affairs."
  },
  {
    "id": 629,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is a Category I complaint?",
    "answer": "Category I complaints are minor complaints that do not involve severe misconduct, or a clear violation of the laws and regulations mentioned in Article 1."
  },
  {
    "id": 630,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who investigates Category I complaints?",
    "answer": "The office of student affairs has the right to investigate and take the appropriate course of action for Category I complaints."
  },
  {
    "id": 631,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if a Category I complaint is resolved through reconciliation?",
    "answer": "In the event of reconciliation, the case is closed, kept on file and no further action is required."
  },
  {
    "id": 632,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What sanctions can the Student Affairs office apply directly for Category I misconduct?",
    "answer": "In case of proven misconduct, the office of student affairs has the authority to apply sanctions 1 to 3 mentioned in Article 7 and/or charge the student to fix the damage he caused if the cost of the damage does not exceed EGP 1000."
  },
  {
    "id": 633,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is a Category II complaint?",
    "answer": "Category II complaints are those that do not fall under Category I, typically involving severe misconduct or clear violations of laws and regulations."
  },
  {
    "id": 634,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the procedure for handling Category II complaints?",
    "answer": "They are referred to the legal department to perform a preliminary investigation by conducting a fair hearing of the involved parties and witnesses, and studying all evidence. The legal department then calls the student disciplinary committee to convene."
  },
  {
    "id": 635,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How are students notified about a disciplinary committee meeting for a Category II complaint?",
    "answer": "The legal department notifies the office of student affairs of the meeting date, time, and place. The office of student affairs then notifies the parties concerned via email or express mail."
  },
  {
    "id": 636,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the possible decisions the committee can make after investigating a Category II complaint?",
    "answer": "The committee may decide to either close the case and keep it on file (with no further action required) OR apply the appropriate sanction among those listed in Article 7."
  },
  {
    "id": 637,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are records kept for student complaints?",
    "answer": "Yes, the legal department is required to create serial records listing all complaints, parties involved, committee members, and committee decisions."
  },
  {
    "id": 638,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who determines which sanction applies to a violation?",
    "answer": "The Student Disciplinary Committee has full authority to decide on any of the sanctions on an individual basis taking into account the severity and frequency of the violation."
  },
  {
    "id": 639,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What are the possible disciplinary sanctions that can be applied?",
    "answer": "The sanctions are: 1. Verbal or written warning. 2. Deprivation from certain services or privileges. 3. Performing an assigned job/task at a university department. 4. Reduction in academic load. 5. Registration held for one or more semesters. 6. Downgrading or loss of financial privileges. 7. Restitution. 8. Dismissal from the University."
  },
  {
    "id": 640,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What privileges might a student be deprived of if sanctioned?",
    "answer": "Examples include use of the gym, parking space, student lounge, serving in student organizations, and running for SU elections."
  },
  {
    "id": 641,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What does the 'Restitution' sanction mean?",
    "answer": "Restitution means the payment of part or all of the cost of the damage caused by the student."
  },
  {
    "id": 642,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if a student is dismissed from the University as a sanction?",
    "answer": "The student is dismissed and a copy of the decision is sent to other Egyptian universities to take the appropriate action."
  },
  {
    "id": 643,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What happens if I commit a disciplinary violation more than once?",
    "answer": "In case of recurrence, the sanction of higher impact applies."
  },
  {
    "id": 644,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What details must be included in the Student Disciplinary Committee's report?",
    "answer": "The report must state: 1. The date of the decision. 2. The place of the committee meeting. 3. The committee members. 4. The main incidents. 5. The procedures taken by the committee members in the investigation. 6. Details of the complainer and the complained against."
  },
  {
    "id": 645,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the final piece of information that must be stated in the Student Disciplinary Committee report?",
    "answer": "The seventh and final item required in the report is the decision and sanction."
  },
  {
    "id": 646,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who must approve all original disciplinary reports, and where are they stored?",
    "answer": "All original reports must be approved by the University President and kept in the legal department."
  },
  {
    "id": 647,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who is notified of the disciplinary committee's decision?",
    "answer": "Copies of the report are sent to the office of Student Affairs to notify the parties concerned, including the legal guardian of the student(s) against whom the complaint is filed. Notifications are made either by email or express mail."
  },
  {
    "id": 648,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "How many days do I have to submit an appeal against a disciplinary decision?",
    "answer": "The student has the right to submit a written appeal within 15 days of the date of notifying him of the committee decision."
  },
  {
    "id": 649,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Where should a student submit their disciplinary appeal?",
    "answer": "The appeal is submitted to the legal department which in turn assigns a serial number to it and adds it to the record of appeals."
  },
  {
    "id": 650,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Are all disciplinary sanctions eligible for appeal?",
    "answer": "No, appeals against sanctions 1 to 3 stated in Article 7 (verbal or written warning, deprivation from certain services/privileges, and performing an assigned job/task) are not allowed."
  },
  {
    "id": 651,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What is the timeline for the legal department to present an appeal to the University President?",
    "answer": "The legal department must present the appeal to the University President within 48 hours of receiving it from the student."
  },
  {
    "id": 652,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Who makes the final decision on a disciplinary appeal?",
    "answer": "The University President shall consider the appeal and request any legal or technical support to reach a decision."
  },
  {
    "id": 653,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "What should I do if I miss my disciplinary committee investigation meeting?",
    "answer": "You have the right to submit a written petition to the legal department within 15 days of the decision notification explaining the reason for non-attendance. If the excuse is accepted, the committee shall review the decision; if not, the decision is considered final."
  },
  {
    "id": 654,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Is it possible to appeal a dismissal decision from the university?",
    "answer": "Yes, in the event of dismissal decisions, the student has the right to submit a written petition to the University Council after a minimum of 3 years from the date the decision was made, and the Council will handle it on a case-by-case basis."
  },
  {
    "id": 655,
    "category": "Academics",
    "question": "Which bylaws apply if a student files a complaint against a faculty or staff member?",
    "answer": "The faculty bylaws apply if the complaint is against a faculty member, and the staff bylaws apply if the complaint is against a staff member."
  },
  {
    "id": 656,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where is the Summer Internship office located?",
    "answer": "The Summer Internship office is located in the basement of the administration building."
  },
  {
    "id": 657,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the steps to join the university transportation (bus) service?",
    "answer": "Students should follow these steps: 1) Drop by the transportation office located in the basement of the administration building to fill out an application. 2) Pay using self-service. 3) Submit the payment receipt to the transportation office, if required."
  },
  {
    "id": 658,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where is the university clinic located?",
    "answer": "The clinic is located on the ground floor of the administration building."
  },
  {
    "id": 659,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the procedure if I get sick and visit a private physician?",
    "answer": "You must send your medical report to the clinic for validation via the NU Portal. When you return to the university, you must visit the clinic immediately with the sick leave to be examined."
  },
  {
    "id": 660,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can my absence be excused without the university doctor's verification?",
    "answer": "No, no absence will be excused without verification of the medical excuse by the NU doctor."
  },
  {
    "id": 661,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When and where can students rent lockers?",
    "answer": "Lockers are available for rental at the beginning of each semester. Students who are interested should drop by the GYM to fill out an application."
  },
  {
    "id": 662,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the required steps to rent a locker?",
    "answer": "1) Drop by the GYM to fill out an application. 2) Pay using self-service. 3) Submit the payment receipt to the GYM personnel, if required."
  },
  {
    "id": 663,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What kind of food can I find at the university food venues?",
    "answer": "They offer refreshments and a wide variety of hot and cold sandwiches and light snacks catering to most students' tastes and preferences."
  },
  {
    "id": 664,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where are the prayer areas located on campus?",
    "answer": "There are two prayer areas located in the basement in UB1 and Dr. Tarek Khalil Building (UB2)."
  },
  {
    "id": 665,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I use the prayer areas for studying or group meetings?",
    "answer": "No, students are not allowed to gather or to study in such places as they are for prayers only."
  },
  {
    "id": 666,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Where is the university gym located?",
    "answer": "The gym is located in the basement."
  },
  {
    "id": 667,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the operating hours for the Fitness Center (GYM)?",
    "answer": "It operates from Sunday to Thursday from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm."
  },
  {
    "id": 668,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Do NU students have to pay to reserve the sports facilities?",
    "answer": "No, Nile University Sports facilities may be reserved by NU students free of charge."
  },
  {
    "id": 669,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the hours that sports courts can be reserved?",
    "answer": "Courts can be reserved on weekdays from 8:30 am to 8:30 pm, and on weekends from 10:00 am to 10:00 pm."
  },
  {
    "id": 670,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How far in advance can I reserve a sports court?",
    "answer": "Players may reserve a court up to 7 days in advance."
  },
  {
    "id": 671,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How long can I reserve a court for?",
    "answer": "Reservations are either for 1 or 2 hours."
  },
  {
    "id": 672,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I guarantee a specific padel-tennis court when I make a reservation?",
    "answer": "No, for the two padel-tennis courts, a specific court cannot be guaranteed. The court is assigned based on availability."
  },
  {
    "id": 673,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Whose IDs are required to make a court reservation?",
    "answer": "Reservation is done using all teams' IDs."
  },
  {
    "id": 674,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the rule for reserving a court during the 'Student-Life' period?",
    "answer": "If a court is reserved during Student-Life, the same students may not reserve it again during Student Life except after two months."
  },
  {
    "id": 675,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How many court reservations can I make in one day?",
    "answer": "Only one reservation may be made for the same student per day."
  },
  {
    "id": 676,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When must I cancel a court reservation if I cannot attend?",
    "answer": "Court reservations may be cancelled at least one day in advance."
  },
  {
    "id": 677,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the penalty for reserving a court and not showing up?",
    "answer": "If players reserve a court and do not show up, they may not reserve a court for one month."
  },
  {
    "id": 678,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if I show up late to my court reservation?",
    "answer": "If players show up half an hour late for their reservation, the reservation may be cancelled."
  },
  {
    "id": 679,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Do I need to sign in before using a reserved court?",
    "answer": "Yes, all students must pass by the courts coordinator to sign in with their IDs."
  },
  {
    "id": 680,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When can I enter the court for my reservation if other people are still playing?",
    "answer": "Players must wait for the end of a point before entering the court for their reserved time."
  },
  {
    "id": 681,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the penalty for not leaving the court when my reservation time is up?",
    "answer": "If a player or a team does not leave the court at the appropriate time, they may not reserve any courts for one month."
  },
  {
    "id": 682,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What clothes are not allowed on the sports courts?",
    "answer": "Crop tops, men's tank tops, jeans, and aerobic attire may not be worn on the courts."
  },
  {
    "id": 683,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What kind of footwear is required on the sports courts?",
    "answer": "Footwear should be appropriate for the courts; non-marking shoes, running shoes, or special sports shoes (like basketball shoes for basketball) should be used."
  },
  {
    "id": 684,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I roller-skate or skateboard on the sports courts?",
    "answer": "No, no roller-skates, rollerblades, or skateboards are allowed on any of the courts."
  },
  {
    "id": 685,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if a player is reported for using foul language on the courts?",
    "answer": "If a player is reported to have used foul language, he may not reserve a court for the rest of the semester."
  },
  {
    "id": 686,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the penalty for engaging in a physical fight during a game on the courts?",
    "answer": "If a player engages in a physical fight during a game, the player may never use the courts again."
  },
  {
    "id": 687,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What should I do with borrowed sports equipment when I am done?",
    "answer": "All equipment should be returned to the courts' coordinator at the end of the session."
  },
  {
    "id": 688,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if I damage or lose the university's sports equipment?",
    "answer": "If equipment is damaged or lost, the players will pay for the new equipment."
  },
  {
    "id": 689,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is food allowed on the sports courts?",
    "answer": "No food or chewing gum is allowed on the courts. However, water is allowed."
  },
  {
    "id": 690,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the regular working hours for the university sports facilities on weekdays?",
    "answer": "On weekdays, all sports facilities including the NU GYM, Padel-Tennis, Table-Tennis, Multi-purpose Court, Soccer/Football, and Basketball/Volleyball courts are open from 8:30 AM to 8:30 PM."
  },
  {
    "id": 691,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "When are the sports facilities open on weekends?",
    "answer": "On weekends, all university sports facilities are available from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM."
  },
  {
    "id": 692,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens if a student violates the sports facilities policy?",
    "answer": "Violations will be reported by the courts coordinator to the Student Life office, which will determine the penalty based on the severity. Penalties range from not using the facilities for one month to not using them at all."
  },
  {
    "id": 693,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What activities are included in the orientation program for freshmen?",
    "answer": "The orientation program includes regulatory, academic, informative, innovative, and social activities to introduce students to university life and acquaint them with the premises."
  },
  {
    "id": 694,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is there a welcome party for new students?",
    "answer": "Yes, the Student Union holds a Welcome party every year for all students."
  },
  {
    "id": 695,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How many student clubs are currently operating at Nile University?",
    "answer": "There are currently seven student clubs operating at NU."
  },
  {
    "id": 696,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How can I establish a new student club?",
    "answer": "To establish a club, the students involved must send the club vision, mission, and recruitment plan to the activities manager for his approval."
  },
  {
    "id": 697,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can student clubs get funding or working space from the university?",
    "answer": "Yes, clubs may be assigned working space and receive support and funding if requested and available."
  },
  {
    "id": 698,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the IEEE - NU club about?",
    "answer": "IEEE is dedicated to advancing technological innovation and excellence for the benefit of humanity, empowering young engineers with entrepreneurship and business skills to deliver solutions to problems facing their communities."
  },
  {
    "id": 699,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is ENACTUS - NU?",
    "answer": "Enactus is an international non-profit organization that uses the power of entrepreneurial action to improve the quality of life and standard of living for people in need."
  },
  {
    "id": 700,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the Nile University Model United Nations (NU MUN)?",
    "answer": "NU MUN is a simulation of the United Nations founded to broaden student activity by establishing a recreational and educational program that provides members with the space to grow in organizational, substantive, and managerial areas."
  },
  {
    "id": 701,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the two branches of the NU MUN body?",
    "answer": "The NU MUN body consists of an academic branch and an organizational branch."
  },
  {
    "id": 702,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What does the CS GEEKS Club do?",
    "answer": "CS Geeks is a student activity based on forming a study group to share knowledge and approach science in a fun way, creating a community of CS enthusiasts to practice and develop new Computer Science and intellectual skills."
  },
  {
    "id": 703,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the HUMAN NU club committed to?",
    "answer": "The Club is committed to encouraging student involvement in activities that help people and communities."
  },
  {
    "id": 704,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the goals of the HUMAN NU club?",
    "answer": "The goals are to foster compassion for others and to increase awareness of community needs. Activities are all student-driven and community based."
  },
  {
    "id": 705,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the purpose of the E3rf Baladak club?",
    "answer": "E3rf Baladak is an educational club that was created to organize local historic trips to students."
  },
  {
    "id": 706,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How far in advance must a student organization submit an event proposal?",
    "answer": "The student organization must submit an event proposal two weeks before the event."
  },
  {
    "id": 707,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What information needs to be included in a student event proposal?",
    "answer": "The proposal should include the sponsoring club, type/purpose of the event, advertisement plan, technical requirements, date/location/expected number of people, supervision details, and ticketing plans if applicable."
  },
  {
    "id": 708,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the procedure if a student event involves selling tickets?",
    "answer": "In case of selling tickets, the treasurer will be accompanied by a staff member during the selling process in order to ensure transparency and accountability."
  },
  {
    "id": 709,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is required from the student organization after the student life office approves their event proposal?",
    "answer": "After getting the student life office approval, the student organization is required to attend a planning meeting with the security office director and student life representative."
  },
  {
    "id": 710,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "According to what rules must a student event be supervised?",
    "answer": "The event must be supervised in accordance with the University student code of conduct."
  },
  {
    "id": 711,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Who is responsible for supervising a student event?",
    "answer": "Students have the option of hiring a paid proctor to carry out this responsibility or designating one or more of their own to do so (it depends on the event)."
  },
  {
    "id": 712,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the rules regarding the use of campus space and furniture during a student event?",
    "answer": "Both students and guests are expected to respect the campus space, furniture, equipment and buildings. The used space must be returned to the original state."
  },
  {
    "id": 713,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the consequences if the campus space or equipment is violated or not returned to its original state after an event?",
    "answer": "Consequences for violations may result in fines and/or loss of privileges."
  },
  {
    "id": 714,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the policy regarding visibly intoxicated individuals at a student event?",
    "answer": "Any student and/or guest at an event, who is visibly intoxicated, may be removed from the event at the discretion of the University staff on site."
  },
  {
    "id": 715,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What sections make up the Event/Budget Approval Form?",
    "answer": "The form consists of three sections: Section 1: Contact Information, Section 2: Activity details, and Section 3: Predicted Budget."
  },
  {
    "id": 716,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What information is required in the Contact Information section of the Event/Budget Approval Form?",
    "answer": "It requires the Club name, Treasurer name, Contact number, Email address, and Date of submission."
  },
  {
    "id": 717,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What details are required in the Activity details section of the Event/Budget Approval Form?",
    "answer": "It requires the Name of event, Date of event, Event description, whether the event has been held before, Location, Profit (if any), and Additional information."
  },
  {
    "id": 718,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How should budget amounts be calculated on the Event/Budget Approval Form?",
    "answer": "All amounts MUST be the gross amount, which includes VAT. When obtaining quotes, ensure that you specify you want the VAT inclusive cost."
  },
  {
    "id": 719,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Who must provide final approval on the Event/Budget Approval Form?",
    "answer": "The form must be approved by the Student Life Office."
  },
  {
    "id": 720,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the approval process for participating in student non-scientific competitions?",
    "answer": "Students must get the approval of the student affairs department (Ms. Gina Mowafy) two weeks prior to the competition date after filling in the form on the NU Portal."
  },
  {
    "id": 721,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Who needs to approve a student's participation in scientific competitions?",
    "answer": "Any student who wishes to participate in scientific related competitions must get the approval of a faculty advisor two weeks prior to the competition date after filling in the form on the NU Portal."
  },
  {
    "id": 722,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Who does the NU Counseling Service Center serve?",
    "answer": "The NU Counseling Service Center serves to provide a professional service to students and staff of the University community."
  },
  {
    "id": 723,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is the counseling provided by the NU Counseling Service Center confidential?",
    "answer": "Yes, counseling and mental health support are provided with strict regard to clients' confidentiality, working in collaboration with the University and BPS (British Psychological Society) provisions."
  },
  {
    "id": 724,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does the counseling center offer group therapy?",
    "answer": "Yes, counseling and mental health support are offered to students and staff both individually and in groups."
  },
  {
    "id": 725,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What kind of preventative work does the Counseling Service Center do?",
    "answer": "It offers preventative work to help students and staff make the best personal use of the opportunities offered by the University."
  },
  {
    "id": 726,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does the NU Counseling Service Center provide training or guidance for the university community?",
    "answer": "Yes, it provides education, consultation, guidance, and training to members of the University and provides general feedback and recommendations to help promote a healthy working environment."
  },
  {
    "id": 727,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What types of testing and assessment are available at the NU Counseling Service Center?",
    "answer": "The center offers accredited Cognitive, Aptitude, Personality, and Diagnostic tests using the American Psychological Association (APA) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) criteria."
  },
  {
    "id": 728,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What is the primary objective of the Counseling Service Center?",
    "answer": "The main objective is to help students and staff manage their personal and academic/work lives more effectively and to provide support during times of stress or emotional difficulty."
  },
  {
    "id": 729,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What approach does the Counseling Center take regarding student well-being?",
    "answer": "It takes a holistic approach, considering the emotional, social, and academic aspects of a person's life."
  },
  {
    "id": 730,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "How can a student or staff member request a counseling session?",
    "answer": "Requests can be made through the university's internal portal or by visiting the center directly to schedule an appointment."
  },
  {
    "id": 731,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Does the center provide support for academic-related stress specifically?",
    "answer": "Yes, they offer specialized guidance for managing exam anxiety, time management, and other academic pressures."
  },
  {
    "id": 732,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are parents of students allowed to contact the Counseling Center?",
    "answer": "While the center primarily serves students and staff, they may offer consultation to parents regarding a student's well-being, provided it aligns with confidentiality policies."
  },
  {
    "id": 733,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What happens in an emergency mental health situation on campus?",
    "answer": "The center provides immediate crisis intervention and can refer the individual to external specialized psychiatric care if necessary."
  },
  {
    "id": 734,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What should I do if I witness an accident on campus?",
    "answer": "You should immediately report it to the nearest security personnel or visit the university clinic on the ground floor."
  },
  {
    "id": 735,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Is smoking allowed on the Nile University campus?",
    "answer": "Smoking is generally prohibited in indoor facilities, classrooms, and labs to maintain a healthy environment."
  },
  {
    "id": 736,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "What are the rules regarding pets on campus?",
    "answer": "Pets are typically not allowed on university premises for health and safety reasons."
  },
  {
    "id": 737,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Are there designated areas for lost and found items?",
    "answer": "Yes, lost and found items should be reported to or collected from the Security Office."
  },
  {
    "id": 738,
    "category": "General",
    "question": "Can I post flyers or posters around the university buildings?",
    "answer": "Posting of any materials requires prior approval from the Student Affairs office or the relevant building management."
  }
]