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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import tensorflow as tf
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import numpy as np
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import json
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from PIL import Image
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# Load model and class mapping
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model = tf.keras.models.load_model("cropguard_model.h5")
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with open("class_indices.json", "r") as f:
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class_indices = json.load(f)
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idx_to_class = {v: k for k, v in class_indices.items()}
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# Human-readable labels and treatment tips
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disease_info = {
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"Pepper__bell___Bacterial_spot": {
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"name": "Bell Pepper β Bacterial Spot",
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"tip": "Remove infected leaves, avoid overhead watering, apply copper-based bactericide."
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},
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"Pepper__bell___healthy": {
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"name": "Bell Pepper β Healthy",
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"tip": "No action needed. Maintain good watering and spacing practices."
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},
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"Potato___Early_blight": {
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"name": "Potato β Early Blight",
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"tip": "Remove affected foliage, rotate crops yearly, apply fungicide if severe."
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},
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"Potato___Late_blight": {
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"name": "Potato β Late Blight",
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"tip": "Highly destructive β remove infected plants immediately, apply fungicide, avoid wet foliage."
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},
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"Potato___healthy": {
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"name": "Potato β Healthy",
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"tip": "No action needed. Continue regular monitoring."
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},
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"Tomato_Bacterial_spot": {
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"name": "Tomato β Bacterial Spot",
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"tip": "Avoid overhead watering, remove infected leaves, apply copper-based spray."
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},
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"Tomato_Early_blight": {
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"name": "Tomato β Early Blight",
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"tip": "Remove lower infected leaves, mulch soil, apply fungicide preventatively."
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},
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"Tomato_Late_blight": {
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"name": "Tomato β Late Blight",
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"tip": "Act fast β highly contagious. Remove and destroy infected plants, apply fungicide."
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},
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"Tomato_Leaf_Mold": {
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"name": "Tomato β Leaf Mold",
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"tip": "Improve air circulation, reduce humidity, apply fungicide if persistent."
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},
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"Tomato_Septoria_leaf_spot": {
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"name": "Tomato β Septoria Leaf Spot",
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"tip": "Remove infected lower leaves, avoid wetting foliage, rotate crops."
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},
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"Tomato_Spider_mites_Two_spotted_spider_mite": {
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"name": "Tomato β Spider Mites",
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"tip": "Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil, increase humidity around plants."
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},
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"Tomato__Target_Spot": {
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"name": "Tomato β Target Spot",
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"tip": "Remove infected debris, apply fungicide, improve air circulation."
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},
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"Tomato__Tomato_YellowLeaf__Curl_Virus": {
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"name": "Tomato β Yellow Leaf Curl Virus",
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"tip": "No cure β remove infected plants to prevent spread, control whiteflies (the vector)."
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},
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"Tomato__Tomato_mosaic_virus": {
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"name": "Tomato β Mosaic Virus",
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"tip": "No cure β remove and destroy infected plants, disinfect tools between use."
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},
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"Tomato_healthy": {
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"name": "Tomato β Healthy",
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"tip": "No action needed. Continue regular care and monitoring."
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},
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}
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def predict_disease(img):
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if img is None:
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return "Please upload a leaf image.", ""
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img = img.resize((224, 224))
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img_array = np.array(img) / 255.0
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img_array = np.expand_dims(img_array, axis=0)
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preds = model.predict(img_array, verbose=0)[0]
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pred_idx = np.argmax(preds)
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confidence = round(float(preds[pred_idx]) * 100, 1)
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raw_label = idx_to_class[pred_idx]
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info = disease_info.get(raw_label, {"name": raw_label, "tip": "No info available."})
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result = f"{info['name']} ({confidence}% confidence)"
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tip = f"π‘ Recommendation: {info['tip']}"
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# Top 3 predictions
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top3_idx = np.argsort(preds)[::-1][:3]
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breakdown = "Top 3 predictions:\n"
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for idx in top3_idx:
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lbl = disease_info.get(idx_to_class[idx], {"name": idx_to_class[idx]})["name"]
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pct = round(float(preds[idx]) * 100, 1)
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breakdown += f" β’ {lbl}: {pct}%\n"
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return result, tip, breakdown
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with gr.Blocks(title="CropGuard") as demo:
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gr.Markdown("""
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# π± CropGuard β Crop Disease Detector
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### Upload a photo of a Tomato, Potato, or Bell Pepper leaf to detect disease
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*Built by Samuel Yaula Dutse | MobileNetV2 Transfer Learning | 93% Accuracy*
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""")
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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image_input = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload Leaf Image")
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submit_btn = gr.Button("Diagnose", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column():
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result_output = gr.Textbox(label="Diagnosis", interactive=False)
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tip_output = gr.Textbox(label="Recommendation", interactive=False)
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breakdown_output = gr.Textbox(label="Confidence Breakdown", lines=5, interactive=False)
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submit_btn.click(
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fn=predict_disease,
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inputs=[image_input],
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outputs=[result_output, tip_output, breakdown_output]
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)
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demo.launch()
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