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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import json
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from difflib import Differ
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import ffmpeg
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import os
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from pathlib import Path
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import time
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import aiohttp
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import asyncio
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# Set true if you're using huggingface inference API API https://huggingface.co/inference-api
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API_BACKEND = True
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# MODEL = 'facebook/wav2vec2-large-960h-lv60-self'
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# MODEL = "facebook/wav2vec2-large-960h"
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MODEL = "facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h"
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# MODEL = "patrickvonplaten/wav2vec2-large-960h-lv60-self-4-gram"
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if API_BACKEND:
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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import base64
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import asyncio
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load_dotenv(Path(".env"))
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HF_TOKEN = os.environ["HF_TOKEN"] = ""
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headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {HF_TOKEN}"}
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API_URL = f'https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/{MODEL}'
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else:
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import torch
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from transformers import pipeline
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# is cuda available?
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cuda = torch.device(
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'cuda:0') if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.device('cpu')
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device = 0 if torch.cuda.is_available() else -1
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speech_recognizer = pipeline(
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task="automatic-speech-recognition",
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model=f'{MODEL}',
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tokenizer=f'{MODEL}',
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framework="pt",
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device=device,
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)
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videos_out_path = Path("./videos_out")
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videos_out_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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samples_data = sorted(Path('examples').glob('*.json'))
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SAMPLES = []
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for file in samples_data:
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with open(file) as f:
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sample = json.load(f)
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SAMPLES.append(sample)
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VIDEOS = list(map(lambda x: [x['video']], SAMPLES))
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total_inferences_since_reboot = 415
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total_cuts_since_reboot = 1539
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async def speech_to_text(video_file_path):
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"""
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Takes a video path to convert to audio, transcribe audio channel to text and char timestamps
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Using https://huggingface.co/tasks/automatic-speech-recognition pipeline
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"""
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global total_inferences_since_reboot
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if (video_file_path == None):
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raise ValueError("Error no video input")
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video_path = Path(video_file_path)
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try:
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# convert video to audio 16k using PIPE to audio_memory
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audio_memory, _ = ffmpeg.input(video_path).output(
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'-', format="wav", ac=1, ar='16k').overwrite_output().global_args('-loglevel', 'quiet').run(capture_stdout=True)
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except Exception as e:
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raise RuntimeError("Error converting video to audio")
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ping("speech_to_text")
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last_time = time.time()
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if API_BACKEND:
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# Using Inference API https://huggingface.co/inference-api
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# try twice, because the model must be loaded
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for i in range(10):
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for tries in range(4):
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print(f'Transcribing from API attempt {tries}')
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try:
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inference_reponse = await query_api(audio_memory)
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print(inference_reponse)
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transcription = inference_reponse["text"].lower()
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timestamps = [[chunk["text"].lower(), chunk["timestamp"][0], chunk["timestamp"][1]]
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for chunk in inference_reponse['chunks']]
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total_inferences_since_reboot += 1
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print("\n\ntotal_inferences_since_reboot: ",
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total_inferences_since_reboot, "\n\n")
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return (transcription, transcription, timestamps)
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except Exception as e:
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print(e)
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if 'error' in inference_reponse and 'estimated_time' in inference_reponse:
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wait_time = inference_reponse['estimated_time']
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print("Waiting for model to load....", wait_time)
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# wait for loading model
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# 5 seconds plus for certanty
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await asyncio.sleep(wait_time + 5.0)
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elif 'error' in inference_reponse:
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raise RuntimeError("Error Fetching API",
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inference_reponse['error'])
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else:
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break
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else:
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raise RuntimeError(inference_reponse, "Error Fetching API")
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else:
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try:
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print(f'Transcribing via local model')
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output = speech_recognizer(
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audio_memory, return_timestamps="char", chunk_length_s=10, stride_length_s=(4, 2))
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transcription = output["text"].lower()
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timestamps = [[chunk["text"].lower(), chunk["timestamp"][0].tolist(), chunk["timestamp"][1].tolist()]
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for chunk in output['chunks']]
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total_inferences_since_reboot += 1
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print("\n\ntotal_inferences_since_reboot: ",
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total_inferences_since_reboot, "\n\n")
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return (transcription, transcription, timestamps)
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except Exception as e:
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raise RuntimeError("Error Running inference with local model", e)
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async def cut_timestamps_to_video(video_in, transcription, text_in, timestamps):
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"""
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Given original video input, text transcript + timestamps,
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and edit ext cuts video segments into a single video
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"""
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global total_cuts_since_reboot
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video_path = Path(video_in)
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video_file_name = video_path.stem
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if (video_in == None or text_in == None or transcription == None):
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raise ValueError("Inputs undefined")
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d = Differ()
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# compare original transcription with edit text
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diff_chars = d.compare(transcription, text_in)
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# Include additions in the filtered list
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filtered = list(filter(lambda x: x[0] != '-' and x[0] != '+', diff_chars))
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# Update grouping logic to handle additions
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idx = 0
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grouped = {}
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for (a, b) in zip(filtered, timestamps):
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if a[0] != '-':
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if idx in grouped:
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grouped[idx].append(b)
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else:
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grouped[idx] = []
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grouped[idx].append(b)
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elif a[0] == '+':
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idx += 1
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# after grouping, gets the lower and upper start and time for each group
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timestamps_to_cut = [[v[0][1], v[-1][2]] for v in grouped.values()]
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between_str = '+'.join(
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map(lambda t: f'between(t,{t[0]},{t[1]})', timestamps_to_cut))
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if timestamps_to_cut:
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video_file = ffmpeg.input(video_in)
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video = video_file.video.filter(
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"select", f'({between_str})').filter("setpts", "N/FRAME_RATE/TB")
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audio = video_file.audio.filter(
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"aselect", f'({between_str})').filter("asetpts", "N/SR/TB")
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output_video = f'./videos_out/{video_file_name}.mp4'
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ffmpeg.concat(video, audio, v=1, a=1).output(
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output_video).overwrite_output().global_args('-loglevel', 'quiet').run()
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else:
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output_video = video_in
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tokens = [(token[2:], token[0] if token[0] != " " else None)
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for token in filtered]
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total_cuts_since_reboot += 1
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ping("video_cuts")
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print("\n\ntotal_cuts_since_reboot: ", total_cuts_since_reboot, "\n\n")
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return (tokens, output_video)
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async def query_api(audio_bytes: bytes):
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"""
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Query for Huggingface Inference API for Automatic Speech Recognition task
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"""
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payload = json.dumps({
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"inputs": base64.b64encode(audio_bytes).decode("utf-8"),
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"parameters": {
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"return_timestamps": "char",
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"chunk_length_s": 10,
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"stride_length_s": [4, 2]
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},
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"options": {"use_gpu": False}
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}).encode("utf-8")
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
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async with session.post(API_URL, headers=headers, data=payload) as response:
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print("API Response: ", response.status)
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if response.headers['Content-Type'] == 'application/json':
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return await response.json()
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elif response.headers['Content-Type'] == 'application/octet-stream':
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return await response.read()
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elif response.headers['Content-Type'] == 'text/plain':
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return await response.text()
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else:
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raise RuntimeError("Error Fetching API")
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def ping(name):
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url = f'https://huggingface.co/api/telemetry/spaces/radames/edit-video-by-editing-text/{name}'
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print("ping: ", url)
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async def req():
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
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async with session.get(url) as response:
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print("pong: ", response.status)
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asyncio.create_task(req())
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# ---- Gradio Layout -----
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video_in = gr.Video(label="Video file", elem_id="video-container")
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text_in = gr.Textbox(label="Transcription", lines=10, interactive=True)
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video_out = gr.Video(label="Video Out")
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diff_out = gr.HighlightedText(label="Cuts Diffs", combine_adjacent=True)
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examples = gr.Dataset(components=[video_in], samples=VIDEOS, type="index")
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css = """
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#cut_btn, #reset_btn { align-self:stretch; }
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#\\31 3 { max-width: 540px; }
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.output-markdown {max-width: 65ch !important;}
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#video-container{
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max-width: 40rem;
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}
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"""
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with gr.Blocks(css=css) as demo:
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transcription_var = gr.State()
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timestamps_var = gr.State()
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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gr.Markdown("""
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# Edit Video By Editing Text
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This project is a quick proof of concept of a simple video editor where the edits
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are made by editing the audio transcription.
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Using the [Huggingface Automatic Speech Recognition Pipeline](https://huggingface.co/tasks/automatic-speech-recognition)
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with a fine tuned [Wav2Vec2 model using Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC)](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-large-960h-lv60-self)
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you can predict not only the text transcription but also the [character or word base timestamps](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.19.2/en/main_classes/pipelines#transformers.AutomaticSpeechRecognitionPipeline.__call__.return_timestamps)
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""")
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with gr.Row():
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examples.render()
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def load_example(id):
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video = SAMPLES[id]['video']
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transcription = SAMPLES[id]['transcription'].lower()
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timestamps = SAMPLES[id]['timestamps']
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return (video, transcription, transcription, timestamps)
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examples.click(
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load_example,
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inputs=[examples],
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outputs=[video_in, text_in, transcription_var, timestamps_var],
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queue=False)
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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video_in.render()
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transcribe_btn = gr.Button("Transcribe Audio")
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transcribe_btn.click(speech_to_text, [video_in], [
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text_in, transcription_var, timestamps_var])
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with gr.Row():
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gr.Markdown("""
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### Now edit as text
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After running the video transcription, you can make cuts to the text below (only cuts, not additions!)""")
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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text_in.render()
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with gr.Row():
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cut_btn = gr.Button("Cut to video", elem_id="cut_btn")
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# send audio path and hidden variables
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cut_btn.click(cut_timestamps_to_video, [
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video_in, transcription_var, text_in, timestamps_var], [diff_out, video_out])
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reset_transcription = gr.Button(
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"Reset to last trascription", elem_id="reset_btn")
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reset_transcription.click(
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lambda x: x, transcription_var, text_in)
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with gr.Column():
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video_out.render()
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diff_out.render()
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with gr.Row():
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gr.Markdown("""
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#### Video Credits
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1. [Cooking](https://vimeo.com/573792389)
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1. [Shia LaBeouf "Just Do It"](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n2lTxIk_Dr0)
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1. [Mark Zuckerberg & Yuval Noah Harari in Conversation](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Boj9eD0Wug8)
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""")
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demo.queue()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch(debug=True)
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