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import gradio as gr
from sqlalchemy import create_engine, MetaData, Table, Column, String, Integer, Float, insert, text, inspect
from smolagents import tool, CodeAgent, InferenceClientModel
# --- Setup SQLite database (in-memory) ---
engine = create_engine("sqlite:///:memory:")
metadata_obj = MetaData()
# Create receipts table
receipts = Table(
"receipts",
metadata_obj,
Column("receipt_id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column("customer_name", String(16), primary_key=True),
Column("price", Float),
Column("tip", Float),
)
metadata_obj.create_all(engine)
# Insert sample data
rows = [
{"receipt_id": 1, "customer_name": "Alan Payne", "price": 12.06, "tip": 1.20},
{"receipt_id": 2, "customer_name": "Alex Mason", "price": 23.86, "tip": 0.24},
{"receipt_id": 3, "customer_name": "Woodrow Wilson", "price": 53.43, "tip": 5.43},
{"receipt_id": 4, "customer_name": "Margaret James", "price": 21.11, "tip": 1.00},
]
for row in rows:
stmt = insert(receipts).values(**row)
with engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)
# Create waiters table
waiters = Table(
"waiters",
metadata_obj,
Column("receipt_id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column("waiter_name", String(16), primary_key=True),
)
metadata_obj.create_all(engine)
rows = [
{"receipt_id": 1, "waiter_name": "Corey Johnson"},
{"receipt_id": 2, "waiter_name": "Michael Watts"},
{"receipt_id": 3, "waiter_name": "Michael Watts"},
{"receipt_id": 4, "waiter_name": "Margaret James"},
]
for row in rows:
stmt = insert(waiters).values(**row)
with engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)
# --- Define SQL tool for the agent ---
@tool
def sql_engine(query: str) -> str:
"""
Executes SQL queries on the available tables: receipts and waiters.
Args:
query: SQL query string.
"""
try:
output = ""
with engine.connect() as con:
rows = con.execute(text(query))
for row in rows:
output += "\n" + str(row)
return output or "No results."
except Exception as e:
return f"⚠️ SQL Error: {str(e)}"
# Dynamically describe tables
updated_description = "Allows SQL queries on the following tables:\n"
inspector = inspect(engine)
for table in ["receipts", "waiters"]:
columns_info = [(col["name"], col["type"]) for col in inspector.get_columns(table)]
table_description = f"\n\nTable '{table}':\nColumns:\n" + "\n".join(
[f" - {name}: {col_type}" for name, col_type in columns_info]
)
updated_description += table_description
sql_engine.description = updated_description
# --- Create the agent ---
agent = CodeAgent(
tools=[sql_engine],
model=InferenceClientModel("meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct"),
)
# --- Define Gradio interface ---
def ask_agent(question):
"""Ask the AI agent a question."""
result = agent.run(question)
return result
demo = gr.Interface(
fn=ask_agent,
inputs=gr.Textbox(label="Ask a question (e.g., Who got the biggest tip?)"),
outputs=gr.Textbox(label="Agent response"),
title="🧠 Text-to-SQL Agent",
description="Ask natural-language questions about a restaurant receipts database. Powered by smolagents + Meta-Llama-3.",
)
demo.launch()