"""Dataclass to dict serializer for JSON responses."""

from __future__ import annotations

import dataclasses
import math
from typing import Any

import numpy as np


def to_dict(obj: Any) -> Any:
    """Recursively convert dataclass instances to dicts, handling numpy types."""
    if obj is None:
        return None
    if dataclasses.is_dataclass(obj) and not isinstance(obj, type):
        return {k: to_dict(v) for k, v in dataclasses.asdict(obj).items()}
    if isinstance(obj, dict):
        return {k: to_dict(v) for k, v in obj.items()}
    if isinstance(obj, (list, tuple)):
        return [to_dict(item) for item in obj]
    if isinstance(obj, np.ndarray):
        return obj.tolist()
    if isinstance(obj, (np.integer,)):
        return int(obj)
    if isinstance(obj, (np.floating,)):
        v = float(obj)
        if math.isnan(v) or math.isinf(v):
            return 0.0
        return v
    if isinstance(obj, (np.bool_,)):
        return bool(obj)
    if isinstance(obj, float):
        if math.isnan(obj) or math.isinf(obj):
            return 0.0
    return obj