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Parent(s): 83d73f9
Smart MCQ Solver: DeBERTa-v3-large demo
Browse files- README.md +34 -7
- app.py +151 -0
- requirements.txt +5 -0
README.md
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---
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title: Smart
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sdk: gradio
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sdk_version:
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python_version: '3.12'
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app_file: app.py
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pinned: false
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license: mit
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---
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-
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---
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title: Smart MCQ Solver
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emoji: 🧠
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colorFrom: blue
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colorTo: indigo
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sdk: gradio
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sdk_version: 5.9.1
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app_file: app.py
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pinned: false
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license: mit
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short_description: DeBERTa-v3-large ranking five candidate MCQ answers
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---
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# Smart MCQ Solver
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Five-option multiple-choice question answering over science and philosophy,
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scored by MAP@3. Fine-tuned `microsoft/deberta-v3-large` used as an
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`AutoModelForMultipleChoice` cross-encoder.
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| Metric | Value |
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|---|---|
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| 3-fold grouped CV MAP@3 | **0.7567** |
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| Random MAP@3 baseline | 0.3667 |
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| Leakage-free project estimate | 0.6817 |
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Set the `MODEL_ID` Space variable to your model repo, e.g.
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`your-username/smart-mcq-deberta-v3-large`.
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## How it works
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Each of the five options is paired with the question to form five
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`(question, option)` sequences of shape `(5, L)`. The encoder scores each pair
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independently; a linear head reduces each to one logit; the five logits are
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reshaped to `(1, 5)` and softmaxed, so the options compete in a single
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distribution. The top three, in order, are the MAP@3 submission.
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## Limitations
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Trained on 2,000 rows covering 252 unique questions. Closed-book — no retrieval,
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no citations, and no abstention mechanism, so it ranks five options confidently
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regardless of whether it knows the topic.
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app.py
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"""Smart MCQ Solver - Gradio demo.
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Loads the fine-tuned DeBERTa-v3-large multiple-choice model from the Hub and
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ranks five candidate answers for a question.
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"""
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import os
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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import gradio as gr
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForMultipleChoice
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# Available only on ZeroGPU hardware. On CPU-basic the import fails and we stay on CPU,
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# so this one file runs unchanged on either.
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try:
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import spaces
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HAS_ZEROGPU = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_ZEROGPU = False
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MODEL_ID = os.environ.get("MODEL_ID", "SriragData/smart-mcq-deberta-v3-large")
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MAX_LEN = 256
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LAB = list("ABCDE")
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torch.set_num_threads(max(1, (os.cpu_count() or 2) // 2))
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print(f"loading {MODEL_ID} ...")
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID)
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# fp32 is forced explicitly on purpose: transformers honours the dtype recorded in
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# config.json, and an fp16 DeBERTa-v3 collapses to a constant output with no error
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# raised. The kwarg was renamed (torch_dtype -> dtype) between versions, so try both
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# rather than pinning ourselves to one.
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try:
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model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID, dtype=torch.float32)
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except TypeError:
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model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID, torch_dtype=torch.float32)
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model = model.eval()
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assert next(model.parameters()).dtype == torch.float32, "model did not load in fp32"
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print("loaded. params:", sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters()))
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TEMPLATES = [
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"Pick the best possible answer:", "Select the most accurate option:",
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"Identify the correct statement:", "Determine the correct option:",
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"Choose the correct answer:", "Which of the following is correct?",
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]
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def clean(prompt: str) -> str:
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"""Strip the boilerplate wrappers the training data was generated with."""
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for t in TEMPLATES:
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prompt = prompt.replace(t, "")
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return prompt.strip()
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@torch.no_grad()
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def solve(question, a, b, c, d, e):
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options = [a, b, c, d, e]
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if not question or not question.strip():
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return "Enter a question.", None
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if any(not str(o).strip() for o in options):
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return "All five options are required.", None
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# On ZeroGPU, CUDA only exists inside the decorated call, so resolve the device here
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# rather than at import time.
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device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
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m = model.to(device)
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q = clean(question)
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enc = tokenizer([q] * 5, [str(o) for o in options],
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truncation=True, max_length=MAX_LEN,
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padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
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logits = m(input_ids=enc["input_ids"].unsqueeze(0).to(device),
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attention_mask=enc["attention_mask"].unsqueeze(0).to(device)).logits[0]
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probs = torch.softmax(logits.float().cpu(), dim=-1).numpy()
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order = np.argsort(-probs)
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top3 = " ".join(LAB[i] for i in order[:3])
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verdict = (f"### {LAB[order[0]]} — {options[order[0]]}\n\n"
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f"**MAP@3 submission format:** `{top3}`")
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rows = [[LAB[i], str(options[i])[:200], round(float(probs[i]), 4),
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int(np.where(order == i)[0][0]) + 1] for i in range(5)]
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rows.sort(key=lambda r: r[3])
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return verdict, rows
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if HAS_ZEROGPU:
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# Requests a GPU slice for the duration of the call. Applied programmatically so the
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# same file still imports on CPU-basic hardware, where `spaces` does not exist.
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solve = spaces.GPU(duration=60)(solve)
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EXAMPLES = [
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["Which philosopher argued that existence precedes essence?",
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"Immanuel Kant", "Jean-Paul Sartre", "David Hume", "Rene Descartes", "Baruch Spinoza"],
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["What is the primary function of mitochondria in a eukaryotic cell?",
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"Protein synthesis", "Storage of genetic material",
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"Production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation",
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"Breakdown of cellular waste", "Regulation of cell division"],
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["According to the second law of thermodynamics, what happens to the entropy "
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"of an isolated system over time?",
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"It decreases to zero", "It remains exactly constant",
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"It never decreases", "It oscillates periodically", "It becomes negative"],
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]
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CSS = """
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.gradio-container {max-width: 1000px !important}
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footer {visibility: hidden}
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"""
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with gr.Blocks(title="Smart MCQ Solver", css=CSS, theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
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gr.Markdown(
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"# Smart MCQ Solver\n"
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"Fine-tuned **DeBERTa-v3-large** ranking five candidate answers. "
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"Scored by MAP@3: credit 1, 1/2, 1/3 if the correct option is ranked 1st, 2nd or 3rd.\n\n"
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"*3-fold grouped CV MAP@3 **0.7567** — random baseline is 0.3667. "
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"Closed-book: it answers from its weights, with no retrieval and no abstention.*"
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)
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column(scale=3):
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question = gr.Textbox(label="Question", lines=2,
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placeholder="Ask a science or philosophy question...")
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with gr.Row():
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a = gr.Textbox(label="A")
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b = gr.Textbox(label="B")
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with gr.Row():
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c = gr.Textbox(label="C")
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d = gr.Textbox(label="D")
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e = gr.Textbox(label="E")
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btn = gr.Button("Rank the options", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column(scale=2):
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verdict = gr.Markdown(label="Answer")
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table = gr.Dataframe(headers=["Option", "Text", "Probability", "Rank"],
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datatype=["str", "str", "number", "number"],
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label="All five, ranked", wrap=True)
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btn.click(solve, [question, a, b, c, d, e], [verdict, table])
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gr.Examples(EXAMPLES, inputs=[question, a, b, c, d, e])
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gr.Markdown(
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"---\n"
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"**Limitations.** Trained on 2,000 rows covering 252 unique questions, so coverage "
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"is narrow. It has no way to say *I don't know* — it will rank five options "
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"confidently even when it knows nothing about the topic. Reported scores reflect a "
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"dataset whose test split overlaps its training split heavily; the leakage-free "
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"estimate for this project is 0.6817."
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch()
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requirements.txt
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# gradio comes from sdk_version in README.md - do not pin it here.
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# torch is provided by the Space image (pinning it can break ZeroGPU) - do not pin it.
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transformers>=4.44
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sentencepiece>=0.2.0
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protobuf>=4.25
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