"""Dedicated async executor for CPU-bound or sync third-party work. The project’s async request handlers must never block the event loop with synchronous operations. For third-party libraries that have no async API, wrap work via :func:`run_sync_in_executor`. """ from __future__ import annotations import asyncio import os from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor from functools import partial from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, TypeVar T = TypeVar("T") _max_workers = min(32, (os.cpu_count() or 1) + 4) _executor: ThreadPoolExecutor = ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=_max_workers) async def run_sync_in_executor( func: Callable[..., T], /, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any, ) -> T: """Run a synchronous callable in the process-wide thread pool. Notes: This is intended for async code paths only. """ loop = asyncio.get_running_loop() bound = partial(func, *args, **kwargs) return await loop.run_in_executor(_executor, bound)