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import { spawn, execSync } from 'child_process';
import crypto from 'crypto';
import fs from 'fs';
import os from 'os';
import path from 'path';
import { fileURLToPath } from 'url';
const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
const app = express();
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 7860;
const SECRET_KEY = process.env.SECRET_KEY
if (!SECRET_KEY) {
console.error('[ERROR] SECRET_KEY environment variable is not set. Exiting.');
process.exit(1);
}
// SSH password: deterministic from SECRET_KEY β same across restarts, easy to copy
const SSH_PASSWORD = crypto
.createHash('sha256')
.update(`ssh:${SECRET_KEY}`)
.digest('hex')
.slice(0, 20);
app.use(express.json());
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
// ββ Session store βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
const sessions = new Set();
const AUTO_TOKEN = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(`auto:${SECRET_KEY}`).digest('hex');
sessions.add(AUTO_TOKEN);
app.get('/api/auto-token', (_req, res) => {
res.json({ token: AUTO_TOKEN });
});
// ββ ANSI stripper βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
function stripAnsi(str) {
// eslint-disable-next-line no-control-regex
return str.replace(/[\u001b\u009b][[()#;?]*(?:[0-9]{1,4}(?:;[0-9]{0,4})*)?[0-9A-ORZcf-nqry=><~]/g, '');
}
// ββ Pre-seed shellular config from env vars βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
function seedShellularConfig() {
const hostId = process.env.SHELLULAR_HOST_ID;
const keyB64 = process.env.SHELLULAR_KEY;
const machineId = process.env.SHELLULAR_MACHINE_ID;
if (!hostId || !keyB64 || !machineId) return;
const shellularDir = path.join(os.homedir(), '.shellular');
const configFile = path.join(shellularDir, 'config.json');
const keyFile = path.join(shellularDir, `shellular-${machineId}.e2ee`);
try {
fs.mkdirSync(shellularDir, { recursive: true });
if (!fs.existsSync(configFile)) {
fs.writeFileSync(configFile, JSON.stringify({ hostId, machineId }), 'utf-8');
console.log(`[shellular] seeded config: hostId=${hostId}`);
}
if (!fs.existsSync(keyFile)) {
fs.writeFileSync(keyFile, Buffer.from(keyB64, 'base64'), { mode: 0o600 });
console.log(`[shellular] seeded key: ${keyFile}`);
}
} catch (err) {
console.error('[shellular] failed to seed config:', err.message);
}
}
seedShellularConfig();
// ββ Shellular machine-id helper βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
function getHashedMachineId() {
try {
const raw = fs.readFileSync('/etc/machine-id', 'utf-8').trim();
return crypto.createHash('sha256').update(raw).digest('hex');
} catch {
return null;
}
}
app.get('/api/shellular/machine-id', (_req, res) => {
const id = getHashedMachineId();
id ? res.json({ machineId: id }) : res.status(500).json({ error: 'Cannot read machine-id' });
});
app.post('/api/shellular/seed-host', requireAuth, (req, res) => {
const { hostId } = req.body || {};
if (!hostId || typeof hostId !== 'string' || !hostId.trim()) {
return res.status(400).json({ error: 'hostId is required' });
}
const machineId = getHashedMachineId();
if (!machineId) return res.status(500).json({ error: 'Cannot read machine-id' });
try {
const shellularDir = path.join(os.homedir(), '.shellular');
fs.mkdirSync(shellularDir, { recursive: true });
fs.writeFileSync(
path.join(shellularDir, 'config.json'),
JSON.stringify({ hostId: hostId.trim(), machineId }, null, 2),
'utf-8'
);
stopShellular();
outputBuffer = '';
broadcast({ type: 'clear' });
setTimeout(startShellular, 600);
res.json({ ok: true });
} catch (err) {
res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
}
});
// ββ Auth routes βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
app.post('/api/login', (req, res) => {
const { key } = req.body;
if (!key || key !== SECRET_KEY) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'Invalid key' });
}
const token = crypto.randomUUID();
sessions.add(token);
res.json({ token });
});
app.post('/api/logout', (req, res) => {
const token = req.headers.authorization?.split(' ')[1];
sessions.delete(token);
res.json({ ok: true });
});
// ββ Auth middleware ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
function requireAuth(req, res, next) {
const token = req.headers.authorization?.split(' ')[1];
if (!token || !sessions.has(token)) {
return res.status(401).json({ error: 'Unauthorized' });
}
next();
}
// ββ Shellular process management ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
let shellularProc = null;
let outputBuffer = '';
const sseClients = new Set();
function send(res, payload) {
res.write(`data: ${JSON.stringify(payload)}\n\n`);
}
function broadcast(payload) {
const frame = `data: ${JSON.stringify(payload)}\n\n`;
for (const client of sseClients) {
client.write(frame);
}
}
let retryTimer = null;
function startShellular() {
if (shellularProc || retryTimer) return;
broadcast({ type: 'status', status: 'starting' });
shellularProc = spawn('shellular', ['--unknown-clients', 'always-allow'], {
env: { ...process.env, FORCE_COLOR: '0' },
stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
});
let procOutput = '';
const handleData = (chunk) => {
const text = stripAnsi(chunk.toString());
procOutput += text;
outputBuffer += text;
broadcast({ type: 'output', text });
};
shellularProc.stdout.on('data', handleData);
shellularProc.stderr.on('data', handleData);
shellularProc.on('error', (err) => {
const text = `\n[spawn error] ${err.message}\n`;
outputBuffer += text;
broadcast({ type: 'output', text });
shellularProc = null;
broadcast({ type: 'status', status: 'error' });
});
shellularProc.on('exit', (code, signal) => {
shellularProc = null;
const isRegError = code === 1 && !signal &&
(procOutput.includes('invalid_union') || procOutput.includes('Too many requests') ||
procOutput.includes('host registration'));
if (isRegError) {
const WAIT = 30;
const msg = `\nβ Registration rate-limited by shellular API.\n` +
` Retrying automatically in ${WAIT}s β please waitβ¦\n`;
outputBuffer += msg;
broadcast({ type: 'output', text: msg });
broadcast({ type: 'status', status: 'retrying' });
retryTimer = setTimeout(() => {
retryTimer = null;
const msg2 = '\n[Retrying registrationβ¦]\n';
outputBuffer += msg2;
broadcast({ type: 'output', text: msg2 });
startShellular();
}, WAIT * 1000);
} else {
const text = code !== 0
? `\n[shellular exited β code=${code ?? '?'}, signal=${signal ?? 'none'}]\n`
: '\n[shellular disconnected]\n';
outputBuffer += text;
broadcast({ type: 'output', text });
broadcast({ type: 'status', status: 'stopped' });
}
});
broadcast({ type: 'status', status: 'running' });
}
function stopShellular() {
if (retryTimer) { clearTimeout(retryTimer); retryTimer = null; }
if (!shellularProc) return;
shellularProc.kill('SIGTERM');
shellularProc = null;
}
// ββ Python sync.py subprocess βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
let syncProc = null;
function startSyncPy() {
if (syncProc) return;
console.log('[sync] Starting sync.py...');
syncProc = spawn('python3', [path.join(__dirname, 'syn.py')], {
env: { ...process.env },
stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
});
syncProc.stdout.on('data', (chunk) => {
console.log('[sync]', chunk.toString().trim());
});
syncProc.stderr.on('data', (chunk) => {
console.error('[sync:err]', chunk.toString().trim());
});
syncProc.on('error', (err) => {
console.error('[sync] Spawn error:', err.message);
syncProc = null;
});
syncProc.on('exit', (code, signal) => {
console.warn(`[sync] sync.py exited β code=${code ?? '?'}, signal=${signal ?? 'none'}`);
syncProc = null;
setTimeout(startSyncPy, 10_000);
});
}
function stopSyncPy() {
if (!syncProc) return;
syncProc.kill('SIGTERM');
syncProc = null;
}
// ββ SSH server setup ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
function setupSSH() {
try {
// Set root password
execSync(`echo "root:${SSH_PASSWORD}" | chpasswd`, { stdio: 'ignore' });
console.log('[ssh] root password set');
// Allow root + password login
fs.mkdirSync('/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d', { recursive: true });
fs.writeFileSync('/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/99-termius.conf', [
'PermitRootLogin yes',
'PasswordAuthentication yes',
'ChallengeResponseAuthentication no',
'UsePAM no',
'PrintMotd no',
].join('\n') + '\n', 'utf-8');
// Generate host keys (no-op if already present)
execSync('ssh-keygen -A', { stdio: 'ignore' });
// Launch sshd
const sshd = spawn('/usr/sbin/sshd', ['-D', '-e'], {
detached: true,
stdio: 'ignore',
});
sshd.unref();
console.log('[ssh] sshd started, pid:', sshd.pid);
// Give sshd a moment then open the bore tunnel
setTimeout(startBore, 2000);
} catch (err) {
console.error('[ssh] setup error:', err.message);
}
}
// ββ Bore tunnel (exposes SSH port to the internet) ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
let boreProc = null;
let boreHost = null;
let borePort = null;
function startBore() {
if (boreProc) return;
console.log('[bore] starting tunnelβ¦');
boreProc = spawn('bore', ['local', '22', '--to', 'bore.pub'], {
stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
});
const onData = (chunk) => {
const text = chunk.toString();
console.log('[bore]', text.trim());
// bore prints: "β¦ Listening at bore.pub:NNNNN"
const m = text.match(/bore\.pub:(\d+)/i);
if (m) {
boreHost = 'bore.pub';
borePort = parseInt(m[1], 10);
console.log(`[bore] tunnel ready β ${boreHost}:${borePort}`);
}
};
boreProc.stdout.on('data', onData);
boreProc.stderr.on('data', onData);
boreProc.on('error', (err) => {
console.error('[bore] error:', err.message);
boreProc = null; boreHost = null; borePort = null;
setTimeout(startBore, 15_000);
});
boreProc.on('exit', (code, signal) => {
console.warn(`[bore] exited code=${code} signal=${signal} β restarting in 10 s`);
boreProc = null; boreHost = null; borePort = null;
setTimeout(startBore, 10_000);
});
}
function stopBore() {
if (!boreProc) return;
boreProc.kill('SIGTERM');
boreProc = null; boreHost = null; borePort = null;
}
// ββ SSH info endpoint (used by frontend to show Termius credentials) ββββββββββ
app.get('/api/ssh-info', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
res.json({
ready: !!(boreHost && borePort),
host: boreHost,
port: borePort,
username: 'root',
password: SSH_PASSWORD,
});
});
// ββ SSE stream βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
app.get('/api/stream', requireAuth, (req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/event-stream');
res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'no-cache');
res.setHeader('Connection', 'keep-alive');
res.setHeader('X-Accel-Buffering', 'no');
res.flushHeaders();
send(res, { type: 'status', status: shellularProc ? 'running' : 'stopped' });
if (outputBuffer) {
send(res, { type: 'output', text: outputBuffer });
}
sseClients.add(res);
req.on('close', () => sseClients.delete(res));
});
// ββ Control endpoints ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
app.post('/api/shellular/start', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
startShellular();
res.json({ ok: true, running: !!shellularProc });
});
app.post('/api/shellular/stop', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
stopShellular();
outputBuffer = '';
broadcast({ type: 'output', text: '' });
res.json({ ok: true });
});
app.post('/api/shellular/restart', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
stopShellular();
outputBuffer = '';
broadcast({ type: 'clear' });
setTimeout(startShellular, 600);
res.json({ ok: true });
});
app.get('/api/status', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
res.json({ running: !!shellularProc });
});
app.get('/api/setup-status', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
const seeded = !!(
process.env.SHELLULAR_HOST_ID &&
process.env.SHELLULAR_KEY &&
process.env.SHELLULAR_MACHINE_ID
);
res.json({ seeded });
});
app.get('/api/shellular/credentials', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
try {
const shellularDir = path.join(os.homedir(), '.shellular');
const configRaw = fs.readFileSync(path.join(shellularDir, 'config.json'), 'utf-8');
const { hostId, machineId } = JSON.parse(configRaw);
const keyFile = path.join(shellularDir, `shellular-${machineId}.e2ee`);
const keyB64 = fs.readFileSync(keyFile).toString('base64');
res.json({ hostId, machineId, keyB64 });
} catch {
res.status(404).json({ error: 'Not registered yet.' });
}
});
app.get('/api/shellular/qr-data', requireAuth, (_req, res) => {
try {
const shellularDir = path.join(os.homedir(), '.shellular');
const configRaw = fs.readFileSync(path.join(shellularDir, 'config.json'), 'utf-8');
const { hostId, machineId } = JSON.parse(configRaw);
const keyFile = path.join(shellularDir, `shellular-${machineId}.e2ee`);
const keyB64 = fs.readFileSync(keyFile).toString('base64');
res.json({ qrData: `${hostId}:${keyB64}` });
} catch {
res.status(404).json({ error: 'Config not seeded yet.' });
}
});
// ββ Start ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
app.listen(PORT, '0.0.0.0', () => {
console.log(`Shellular Web UI β http://0.0.0.0:${PORT}`);
startSyncPy(); // π Sync to HF dataset
startShellular(); // π Shellular for QR access
setupSSH(); // π SSH server + bore tunnel for Termius
});
// ββ Graceful shutdown ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
process.on('SIGTERM', () => { stopShellular(); stopSyncPy(); stopBore(); });
process.on('SIGINT', () => { stopShellular(); stopSyncPy(); stopBore(); });
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