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import os
import random
import numpy as np
import cv2
import torch
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
import gradio as gr
from diffusers import AutoencoderKL, UNet2DConditionModel, DDPMScheduler
from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor

device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")

# Function definitions
def calculate_square(full_image, mask):
    mask_array = np.array(mask)
    if len(mask_array.shape) == 2:
        gray = mask_array
    else:
        gray = cv2.cvtColor(mask_array, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY)
    coords = cv2.findNonZero(gray)
    x, y, w, h = cv2.boundingRect(coords)
    L = max(w, h)
    L = min(full_image.shape[1], full_image.shape[0] ,L)
    if w < L:
        sx0 = random.randint(max(0, x+w - L), min(x, full_image.shape[1] - L)+1)
        sx1 = sx0 + L
    else:
        sx0, sx1 = x, x+w

    if h < L:
        sy0 = random.randint(max(0, y+h - L), min(y, full_image.shape[0] - L)+1)
        sy1 = sy0 + L
    else:
        sy0, sy1 = y, y+h
    
    return [sx0, sy0, sx1, sy1]

def generate_mask(trans_image, resolution, mask, location):
    mask = np.array(mask.convert("L"))[location[1]:location[3], location[0]:location[2]]
    transform = transforms.Compose([
            transforms.ToTensor(),
            transforms.Resize((resolution, resolution))
        ])
    mask = transform(mask)
    mask = torch.where(mask > 0.5, torch.tensor(0.0), torch.tensor(1.0))
    masked_image = trans_image * mask.expand_as(trans_image)

    mask_np = mask.squeeze().byte().cpu().numpy()
    mask_np = np.transpose(mask_np)
    points = np.column_stack(np.where(mask_np == 0))
    rect = cv2.minAreaRect(points)

    return mask, masked_image, rect

class AnytextDataset():
    def __init__(
        self,
        resolution=256,
        ttf_size=64,
        max_len=25,
    ):
        self.resolution = resolution
        self.ttf_size = ttf_size
        self.max_len = max_len
        self.transform = transforms.Compose([
            transforms.ToTensor(),
            transforms.Resize((resolution, resolution)),
            transforms.Normalize(mean=(0.5,), std=(0.5,)),
        ])

    def get_input(self, image, mask, text):
        full_image = np.array(image.convert('RGB'))
        location = calculate_square(full_image, mask)
        crop_image = full_image[location[1]:location[3], location[0]:location[2]]
        trans_image = self.transform(crop_image)
        mask, masked_image, mask_rect = generate_mask(trans_image, self.resolution, mask, location)
        text = text[:self.max_len]
        draw_ttf = self.draw_text(text)
        glyph = self.draw_glyph(text, mask_rect)
        info = {
            "image": trans_image,
            'mask': mask,
            'masked_image': masked_image,
            'ttf_img': draw_ttf,
            'glyph': glyph,
            "text": text,
            "full_image": full_image,
            "location": location,
        }
        return info

    def draw_text(self, text, font_path="AlibabaPuHuiTi-3-85-Bold.ttf"):
        R = self.ttf_size
        fs = int(0.8*R)
        interval = 128 // self.max_len
        img_tensor = torch.ones((self.max_len, R, R), dtype=torch.float)
        for i, char in enumerate(text):
            img = Image.new('L', (R, R), 255)
            draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
            font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, fs)
            text_size = font.getsize(char)
            text_position = ((R - text_size[0]) // 2, (R - text_size[1]) // 2)
            draw.text(text_position, char, font=font, fill=interval*i)
            img_tensor[i] = torch.from_numpy(np.array(img)).float() / 255.0
        return img_tensor

    def draw_glyph(self, text, rect, font_path="AlibabaPuHuiTi-3-85-Bold.ttf"):
        resolution = self.resolution
        bg_img = np.ones((resolution, resolution, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 255
        font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, self.ttf_size)
        text_img = Image.new('RGB', font.getsize(text), (255, 255, 255))
        draw = ImageDraw.Draw(text_img)
        draw.text((0, 0), text, font=font, fill=(127, 127, 127))
        text_np = np.array(text_img)
        rec_h, rec_w = rect[1]
        box = cv2.boxPoints(rect)
        if rec_h > rec_w * 1.5:
            box = [box[1], box[2], box[3], box[0]]
        dst_points = np.array(box, dtype=np.float32)
        src_points = np.float32([[0, 0], [text_np.shape[1], 0], [text_np.shape[1], text_np.shape[0]], [0, text_np.shape[0]]])
        M = cv2.getPerspectiveTransform(src_points, dst_points)
        warped_text_img = cv2.warpPerspective(text_np, M, (resolution, resolution))
        mask = np.any(warped_text_img == [127, 127, 127], axis=-1)
        bg_img[mask] = warped_text_img[mask]
        bg_img = bg_img.astype(np.float32) / 255.0
        bg_img_tensor = torch.from_numpy(bg_img).permute(2, 0, 1)
        return bg_img_tensor

class StableDiffusionPipeline:
    def __init__(self, vae: AutoencoderKL, unet: UNet2DConditionModel, scheduler: DDPMScheduler, device):
        self.vae = vae
        self.unet = unet
        self.scheduler = scheduler
        self.device = device
        self.vae.to(self.device)
        self.unet.to(self.device)
        self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1)

    @torch.no_grad()
    def __call__(
        self,
        prompt: torch.FloatTensor,
        glyph: torch.FloatTensor,
        masked_image: torch.FloatTensor,
        mask: torch.FloatTensor,
        num_inference_steps: int = 20,
    ):
        if masked_image is None:
            raise ValueError("masked_image input cannot be undefined.")

        self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=self.device)
        timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps

        vae_scale_factor = self.vae_scale_factor
        _, mask_height, mask_width = mask.size()
        mask = mask.unsqueeze(0)
        glyph = glyph.unsqueeze(0)
        masked_image = masked_image.unsqueeze(0)
        prompt = prompt.unsqueeze(0)

        mask = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(mask, size=[mask_width // vae_scale_factor, mask_height // vae_scale_factor])

        glyph_latents = self.vae.encode(glyph).latent_dist.sample() * self.vae.config.scaling_factor
        masked_image_latents = self.vae.encode(masked_image).latent_dist.sample() * self.vae.config.scaling_factor

        shape = (1, self.vae.config.latent_channels, mask_height // vae_scale_factor, mask_width // vae_scale_factor)
        latents = randn_tensor(shape, generator=torch.manual_seed(20), device=self.device) * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma

        for t in timesteps:
            latent_model_input = latents
            latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
            sample = torch.cat([latent_model_input, masked_image_latents, glyph_latents, mask], dim=1)
            noise_pred = self.unet(sample=sample, timestep=t, encoder_hidden_states=prompt, ).sample
            latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents).prev_sample

        pred_latents = latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor
        image_vae = self.vae.decode(pred_latents).sample
        image = (image_vae / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)
        return image, image_vae

# Load models (adjust the paths to your model directories)
dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained("Yesianrohn/TextSSR", subfolder="vae", torch_dtype=dtype)
unet = UNet2DConditionModel.from_pretrained("Yesianrohn/TextSSR", subfolder="unet", torch_dtype=dtype)
noise_scheduler = DDPMScheduler.from_pretrained("Yesianrohn/TextSSR", subfolder="scheduler")

# Create pipeline
pipe = StableDiffusionPipeline(vae=vae, unet=unet, scheduler=noise_scheduler, device=device)

# Create dataset
dataset = AnytextDataset(
    resolution=256,
    ttf_size=64,
    max_len=25,
)

def edit_mask(mask, num_points=14):
    mask_array = np.array(mask)
    if len(mask_array.shape) > 2:
        mask_array = mask_array[:, :, 0] if mask_array.shape[2] >= 1 else mask_array
    binary_mask = (mask_array > 0).astype(np.uint8) * 255
    contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(binary_mask, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
    
    if not contours:
        return Image.fromarray(binary_mask)
    filled_mask = np.zeros_like(binary_mask)
    cv2.drawContours(filled_mask, contours, -1, 255, thickness=cv2.FILLED)
    contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(filled_mask, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
    if contours:
        largest_contour = max(contours, key=cv2.contourArea)
        epsilon = 0.01 * cv2.arcLength(largest_contour, True)
        approx_contour = cv2.approxPolyDP(largest_contour, epsilon, True)
        attempts = 0
        max_attempts = 20
        while len(approx_contour) > num_points and attempts < max_attempts:
            epsilon *= 1.1
            approx_contour = cv2.approxPolyDP(largest_contour, epsilon, True)
            attempts += 1
        attempts = 0
        while len(approx_contour) < num_points and epsilon > 0.0001 and attempts < max_attempts:
            epsilon *= 0.9
            approx_contour = cv2.approxPolyDP(largest_contour, epsilon, True)
            attempts += 1
        new_mask = np.zeros_like(binary_mask)
        points = [tuple(pt[0]) for pt in approx_contour]
        img = Image.fromarray(new_mask)
        draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
        if points:
            draw.polygon(points, fill=255)
        return img
    else:
        return Image.fromarray(filled_mask)

def process_image(image, mask, text, num_points, num_inference_steps):
    print(text)

    edited_mask = edit_mask(mask["mask"], num_points=num_points)
    img_with_outline = image.copy()
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img_with_outline)
    
    mask_np = np.array(edited_mask)
    contours, _ = cv2.findContours(mask_np, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
    
    if contours:
        largest_contour = max(contours, key=cv2.contourArea)
        points = [tuple(pt[0]) for pt in largest_contour]
        if len(points) >= 2: 
            draw.line(points + [points[0]], fill=(255, 0, 0), width=3)
    
    input = dataset.get_input(image=image, mask=edited_mask, text=text)
    
    masked_image = input["masked_image"].to(device)
    mask = input["mask"].to(device)
    ttf_img = input["ttf_img"].to(device)
    glyph = input["glyph"].to(device)
    full_image = input["full_image"]
    location = input["location"]

    image_output, _ = pipe(
        prompt=ttf_img,
        glyph=glyph,
        masked_image=masked_image,
        mask=mask,
        num_inference_steps=num_inference_steps,
    )

    mask_np = mask.cpu().detach().numpy().astype(np.uint8)
    coords = np.column_stack(np.where(mask_np == 0))
    img = image_output[0]
    if coords.size > 0:
        y_min, x_min = coords[:, 1].min(), coords[:, 2].min()
        y_max, x_max = coords[:, 1].max(), coords[:, 2].max()
        cropped_output_image = img[:, y_min:y_max+1, x_min:x_max+1]
    else:
        cropped_output_image = img
    cropped_output_image_np = (cropped_output_image * 255).cpu().permute(1, 2, 0).numpy().astype(np.uint8)
    cropped_output_image_pil = Image.fromarray(cropped_output_image_np)

    x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max = location[0], location[1], location[2], location[3]
    full_image_patch = full_image[y_min:y_max, x_min:x_max, :]
    resize_trans = transforms.Resize((full_image_patch.shape[0], full_image_patch.shape[1]))
    resize_mask = resize_trans(mask).cpu()
    resize_img = resize_trans(img).cpu()

    img_mask = torch.where(resize_mask < 0.5, torch.tensor(0.0), torch.tensor(1.0))
    img_mask = img_mask.expand_as(resize_img)
    full_image_patch_tensor = transforms.ToTensor()(full_image_patch).cpu()
    full_image_patch_tensor = full_image_patch_tensor * img_mask + resize_img * (1 - img_mask)

    full_image_tensor = transforms.ToTensor()(full_image).cpu()
    full_image_tensor[:, y_min:y_max, x_min:x_max] = full_image_patch_tensor

    full_image_np = full_image_tensor.permute(1, 2, 0).numpy()
    full_image_pil = Image.fromarray((full_image_np * 255).astype(np.uint8))

    return cropped_output_image_pil, full_image_pil, img_with_outline

demo_1 = Image.open("./imgs/demo_1.jpg")
demo_2 = Image.open("./imgs/demo_2.jpg")

def update_image(sample):
    if sample == "Sample 1":
        return demo_1
    elif sample == "Sample 2":
        return demo_2
    else:
        return None

with gr.Blocks() as iface:
    gr.Markdown("# TextSSR Demo")
    gr.Markdown("Upload an image, draw a mask on the image, and enter text content for region synthesis and image editing.")
    
    with gr.Row():
        with gr.Column():
            sample_choice = gr.Radio(choices=["Sample 1", "Sample 2"], label="Choose a Sample Background")
            input_image = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Input Image")
            mask_input = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Draw Mask on Image", tool="sketch", interactive=True)
            text_input = gr.Textbox(label="Text to Synthesize / Edit")
            outlined_image = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Original Image with Mask Outline")
            
            with gr.Row():
                num_points_slider = gr.Slider(
                    minimum=4, 
                    maximum=20, 
                    value=14, 
                    step=1, 
                    label="Control Points", 
                    info="Adjust mask complexity (4-20 points)"
                )
                
                num_steps_slider = gr.Slider(
                    minimum=1,
                    maximum=50,
                    value=20,
                    step=1,
                    label="Inference Steps",
                    info="More steps = better quality but slower"
                )
            
            submit_btn = gr.Button("Process Image")
        
        with gr.Column():
            output_region = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Modified Region")
            output_full = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Modified Full Image")
    
    # Update input image based on the selected sample background
    sample_choice.change(
        update_image,
        inputs=[sample_choice],
        outputs=[input_image]
    )
    
    # Update mask when input image changes
    input_image.change(
        lambda image: image,  # Pass through image to mask_input
        inputs=[input_image],
        outputs=[mask_input]
    )
    # Process image when submit button is clicked (updated to include num_points and num_inference_steps parameters)
    submit_btn.click(
        process_image,
        inputs=[input_image, mask_input, text_input, num_points_slider, num_steps_slider],
        outputs=[output_region, output_full, outlined_image]
    )

iface.launch()