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models/text_encoder.py
----------------------
RoBERTa-base text encoder for sentiment + emotion classification.
Produces a 768-d [CLS] embedding + sentiment score + 7-class emotion logits.
Pre-trained on:
- SST-2 sentiment (via HuggingFace SentimentIntensityAnalyzer)
- GoEmotions 27-class β mapped to 7 core emotions
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from transformers import RobertaModel, RobertaTokenizerFast
EMOTION_LABELS = ["Angry", "Disgust", "Fear", "Happy", "Sad", "Surprise", "Neutral"]
NUM_EMOTIONS = len(EMOTION_LABELS)
TEXT_EMBED_DIM = 768
MODEL_NAME = "roberta-base"
# Map GoEmotions 28 labels β our 7 core emotions
GOEMOTIONS_TO_CORE = {
# Angry
"anger": "Angry", "annoyance": "Angry", "disapproval": "Angry",
# Disgust
"disgust": "Disgust", "embarrassment": "Disgust",
# Fear
"fear": "Fear", "nervousness": "Fear",
# Happy
"joy": "Happy", "amusement": "Happy", "excitement": "Happy",
"gratitude": "Happy", "love": "Happy", "optimism": "Happy",
"pride": "Happy", "relief": "Happy",
# Sad
"sadness": "Sad", "grief": "Sad", "disappointment": "Sad",
"remorse": "Sad",
# Surprise
"surprise": "Surprise", "realization": "Surprise",
"confusion": "Surprise",
# Neutral
"neutral": "Neutral", "approval": "Neutral", "caring": "Neutral",
"curiosity": "Neutral", "desire": "Neutral", "admiration": "Neutral",
}
class TextEmotionEncoder(nn.Module):
"""
RoBERTa-base with two task heads:
1. Emotion classifier (7-class)
2. Sentiment regressor (0 = negative, 1 = positive)
"""
def __init__(
self,
model_name: str = MODEL_NAME,
freeze_base_layers: int = 8, # freeze bottom N of 12 transformer layers
):
super().__init__()
self.roberta = RobertaModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
self.tokenizer = RobertaTokenizerFast.from_pretrained(model_name)
# Freeze lower layers to preserve pre-trained features
for i, layer in enumerate(self.roberta.encoder.layer):
if i < freeze_base_layers:
for p in layer.parameters():
p.requires_grad = False
# Emotion head
self.emotion_head = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(TEXT_EMBED_DIM, 256),
nn.GELU(),
nn.Dropout(0.2),
nn.Linear(256, NUM_EMOTIONS),
)
# Sentiment head (scalar regression)
self.sentiment_head = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(TEXT_EMBED_DIM, 64),
nn.GELU(),
nn.Linear(64, 1),
nn.Sigmoid(), # β [0, 1]
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
) -> dict[str, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Args:
input_ids: (B, seq_len) β tokenized text
attention_mask: (B, seq_len) β padding mask
Returns:
{
'embedding': (B, 768) β [CLS] token representation,
'logits': (B, 7) β emotion logits,
'probs': (B, 7) β emotion probabilities,
'sentiment': (B, 1) β sentiment score [0, 1],
}
"""
outputs = self.roberta(input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)
cls_embedding = outputs.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :] # [CLS] token: (B, 768)
logits = self.emotion_head(cls_embedding) # (B, 7)
sentiment = self.sentiment_head(cls_embedding) # (B, 1)
return {
"embedding": cls_embedding,
"logits": logits,
"probs": F.softmax(logits, dim=-1),
"sentiment": sentiment,
}
def encode_text(self, text: str | list[str], device: str = "cpu", max_length: int = 128):
"""Tokenize and run a forward pass. Convenience wrapper for inference."""
if isinstance(text, str):
text = [text]
enc = self.tokenizer(
text,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
max_length=max_length,
return_tensors="pt",
)
enc = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in enc.items()}
with torch.no_grad():
return self.forward(enc["input_ids"], enc["attention_mask"])
def get_embedding(self, text: str | list[str], device: str = "cpu") -> torch.Tensor:
"""Returns only the [CLS] embedding β used by the fusion layer."""
return self.encode_text(text, device)["embedding"]
# ββ Quick test βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
if __name__ == "__main__":
print("Loading RoBERTa-base (first run downloads ~500MB)...")
model = TextEmotionEncoder()
model.eval()
samples = [
"This is exactly what I needed. Very impressed!",
"I've been waiting 45 minutes. Completely unacceptable.",
"I'm not sure if my account is secure.",
"I would like to update my shipping address.",
]
results = model.encode_text(samples)
print("\nText Encoder β forward pass:")
print(f" embedding shape : {results['embedding'].shape}") # (4, 768)
print(f" logits shape : {results['logits'].shape}") # (4, 7)
print(f" sentiments : {results['sentiment'].squeeze().tolist()}")
print(f"\nPredicted emotions:")
for text, probs in zip(samples, results["probs"]):
top = EMOTION_LABELS[probs.argmax().item()]
conf = probs.max().item()
print(f" [{top:>8s} {conf:.0%}] {text[:60]}")
print("\nβ Text encoder OK")
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