| """distutils.msvccompiler
|
|
|
| Contains MSVCCompiler, an implementation of the abstract CCompiler class
|
| for the Microsoft Visual Studio.
|
| """
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| import sys
|
| import os
|
| import warnings
|
| from distutils.errors import (
|
| DistutilsExecError,
|
| DistutilsPlatformError,
|
| CompileError,
|
| LibError,
|
| LinkError,
|
| )
|
| from distutils.ccompiler import CCompiler, gen_lib_options
|
| from distutils import log
|
|
|
| _can_read_reg = False
|
| try:
|
| import winreg
|
|
|
| _can_read_reg = True
|
| hkey_mod = winreg
|
|
|
| RegOpenKeyEx = winreg.OpenKeyEx
|
| RegEnumKey = winreg.EnumKey
|
| RegEnumValue = winreg.EnumValue
|
| RegError = winreg.error
|
|
|
| except ImportError:
|
| try:
|
| import win32api
|
| import win32con
|
|
|
| _can_read_reg = True
|
| hkey_mod = win32con
|
|
|
| RegOpenKeyEx = win32api.RegOpenKeyEx
|
| RegEnumKey = win32api.RegEnumKey
|
| RegEnumValue = win32api.RegEnumValue
|
| RegError = win32api.error
|
| except ImportError:
|
| log.info(
|
| "Warning: Can't read registry to find the "
|
| "necessary compiler setting\n"
|
| "Make sure that Python modules winreg, "
|
| "win32api or win32con are installed."
|
| )
|
| pass
|
|
|
| if _can_read_reg:
|
| HKEYS = (
|
| hkey_mod.HKEY_USERS,
|
| hkey_mod.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
|
| hkey_mod.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
|
| hkey_mod.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
|
| )
|
|
|
|
|
| warnings.warn(
|
| "msvccompiler is deprecated and slated to be removed "
|
| "in the future. Please discontinue use or file an issue "
|
| "with pypa/distutils describing your use case.",
|
| DeprecationWarning,
|
| )
|
|
|
|
|
| def read_keys(base, key):
|
| """Return list of registry keys."""
|
| try:
|
| handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key)
|
| except RegError:
|
| return None
|
| L = []
|
| i = 0
|
| while True:
|
| try:
|
| k = RegEnumKey(handle, i)
|
| except RegError:
|
| break
|
| L.append(k)
|
| i += 1
|
| return L
|
|
|
|
|
| def read_values(base, key):
|
| """Return dict of registry keys and values.
|
|
|
| All names are converted to lowercase.
|
| """
|
| try:
|
| handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key)
|
| except RegError:
|
| return None
|
| d = {}
|
| i = 0
|
| while True:
|
| try:
|
| name, value, type = RegEnumValue(handle, i)
|
| except RegError:
|
| break
|
| name = name.lower()
|
| d[convert_mbcs(name)] = convert_mbcs(value)
|
| i += 1
|
| return d
|
|
|
|
|
| def convert_mbcs(s):
|
| dec = getattr(s, "decode", None)
|
| if dec is not None:
|
| try:
|
| s = dec("mbcs")
|
| except UnicodeError:
|
| pass
|
| return s
|
|
|
|
|
| class MacroExpander:
|
| def __init__(self, version):
|
| self.macros = {}
|
| self.load_macros(version)
|
|
|
| def set_macro(self, macro, path, key):
|
| for base in HKEYS:
|
| d = read_values(base, path)
|
| if d:
|
| self.macros["$(%s)" % macro] = d[key]
|
| break
|
|
|
| def load_macros(self, version):
|
| vsbase = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%0.1f" % version
|
| self.set_macro("VCInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VC", "productdir")
|
| self.set_macro("VSInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VS", "productdir")
|
| net = r"Software\Microsoft\.NETFramework"
|
| self.set_macro("FrameworkDir", net, "installroot")
|
| try:
|
| if version > 7.0:
|
| self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", net, "sdkinstallrootv1.1")
|
| else:
|
| self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", net, "sdkinstallroot")
|
| except KeyError:
|
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(
|
| """Python was built with Visual Studio 2003;
|
| extensions must be built with a compiler than can generate compatible binaries.
|
| Visual Studio 2003 was not found on this system. If you have Cygwin installed,
|
| you can try compiling with MingW32, by passing "-c mingw32" to setup.py."""
|
| )
|
|
|
| p = r"Software\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\Product"
|
| for base in HKEYS:
|
| try:
|
| h = RegOpenKeyEx(base, p)
|
| except RegError:
|
| continue
|
| key = RegEnumKey(h, 0)
|
| d = read_values(base, r"{}\{}".format(p, key))
|
| self.macros["$(FrameworkVersion)"] = d["version"]
|
|
|
| def sub(self, s):
|
| for k, v in self.macros.items():
|
| s = s.replace(k, v)
|
| return s
|
|
|
|
|
| def get_build_version():
|
| """Return the version of MSVC that was used to build Python.
|
|
|
| For Python 2.3 and up, the version number is included in
|
| sys.version. For earlier versions, assume the compiler is MSVC 6.
|
| """
|
| prefix = "MSC v."
|
| i = sys.version.find(prefix)
|
| if i == -1:
|
| return 6
|
| i = i + len(prefix)
|
| s, rest = sys.version[i:].split(" ", 1)
|
| majorVersion = int(s[:-2]) - 6
|
| if majorVersion >= 13:
|
|
|
| majorVersion += 1
|
| minorVersion = int(s[2:3]) / 10.0
|
|
|
| if majorVersion == 6:
|
| minorVersion = 0
|
| if majorVersion >= 6:
|
| return majorVersion + minorVersion
|
|
|
| return None
|
|
|
|
|
| def get_build_architecture():
|
| """Return the processor architecture.
|
|
|
| Possible results are "Intel" or "AMD64".
|
| """
|
|
|
| prefix = " bit ("
|
| i = sys.version.find(prefix)
|
| if i == -1:
|
| return "Intel"
|
| j = sys.version.find(")", i)
|
| return sys.version[i + len(prefix) : j]
|
|
|
|
|
| def normalize_and_reduce_paths(paths):
|
| """Return a list of normalized paths with duplicates removed.
|
|
|
| The current order of paths is maintained.
|
| """
|
|
|
| reduced_paths = []
|
| for p in paths:
|
| np = os.path.normpath(p)
|
|
|
| if np not in reduced_paths:
|
| reduced_paths.append(np)
|
| return reduced_paths
|
|
|
|
|
| class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler):
|
| """Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++,
|
| as defined by the CCompiler abstract class."""
|
|
|
| compiler_type = 'msvc'
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| executables = {}
|
|
|
|
|
| _c_extensions = ['.c']
|
| _cpp_extensions = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx']
|
| _rc_extensions = ['.rc']
|
| _mc_extensions = ['.mc']
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| src_extensions = _c_extensions + _cpp_extensions + _rc_extensions + _mc_extensions
|
| res_extension = '.res'
|
| obj_extension = '.obj'
|
| static_lib_extension = '.lib'
|
| shared_lib_extension = '.dll'
|
| static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s'
|
| exe_extension = '.exe'
|
|
|
| def __init__(self, verbose=0, dry_run=0, force=0):
|
| super().__init__(verbose, dry_run, force)
|
| self.__version = get_build_version()
|
| self.__arch = get_build_architecture()
|
| if self.__arch == "Intel":
|
|
|
| if self.__version >= 7:
|
| self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio"
|
| self.__macros = MacroExpander(self.__version)
|
| else:
|
| self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\Devstudio"
|
| self.__product = "Visual Studio version %s" % self.__version
|
| else:
|
|
|
| self.__product = "Microsoft SDK compiler %s" % (self.__version + 6)
|
|
|
| self.initialized = False
|
|
|
| def initialize(self):
|
| self.__paths = []
|
| if (
|
| "DISTUTILS_USE_SDK" in os.environ
|
| and "MSSdk" in os.environ
|
| and self.find_exe("cl.exe")
|
| ):
|
|
|
|
|
| self.cc = "cl.exe"
|
| self.linker = "link.exe"
|
| self.lib = "lib.exe"
|
| self.rc = "rc.exe"
|
| self.mc = "mc.exe"
|
| else:
|
| self.__paths = self.get_msvc_paths("path")
|
|
|
| if len(self.__paths) == 0:
|
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(
|
| "Python was built with %s, "
|
| "and extensions need to be built with the same "
|
| "version of the compiler, but it isn't installed." % self.__product
|
| )
|
|
|
| self.cc = self.find_exe("cl.exe")
|
| self.linker = self.find_exe("link.exe")
|
| self.lib = self.find_exe("lib.exe")
|
| self.rc = self.find_exe("rc.exe")
|
| self.mc = self.find_exe("mc.exe")
|
| self.set_path_env_var('lib')
|
| self.set_path_env_var('include')
|
|
|
|
|
| try:
|
| for p in os.environ['path'].split(';'):
|
| self.__paths.append(p)
|
| except KeyError:
|
| pass
|
| self.__paths = normalize_and_reduce_paths(self.__paths)
|
| os.environ['path'] = ";".join(self.__paths)
|
|
|
| self.preprocess_options = None
|
| if self.__arch == "Intel":
|
| self.compile_options = ['/nologo', '/O2', '/MD', '/W3', '/GX', '/DNDEBUG']
|
| self.compile_options_debug = [
|
| '/nologo',
|
| '/Od',
|
| '/MDd',
|
| '/W3',
|
| '/GX',
|
| '/Z7',
|
| '/D_DEBUG',
|
| ]
|
| else:
|
|
|
| self.compile_options = ['/nologo', '/O2', '/MD', '/W3', '/GS-', '/DNDEBUG']
|
| self.compile_options_debug = [
|
| '/nologo',
|
| '/Od',
|
| '/MDd',
|
| '/W3',
|
| '/GS-',
|
| '/Z7',
|
| '/D_DEBUG',
|
| ]
|
|
|
| self.ldflags_shared = ['/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO']
|
| if self.__version >= 7:
|
| self.ldflags_shared_debug = ['/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/DEBUG']
|
| else:
|
| self.ldflags_shared_debug = [
|
| '/DLL',
|
| '/nologo',
|
| '/INCREMENTAL:no',
|
| '/pdb:None',
|
| '/DEBUG',
|
| ]
|
| self.ldflags_static = ['/nologo']
|
|
|
| self.initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| def object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=0, output_dir=''):
|
|
|
|
|
| if output_dir is None:
|
| output_dir = ''
|
| obj_names = []
|
| for src_name in source_filenames:
|
| (base, ext) = os.path.splitext(src_name)
|
| base = os.path.splitdrive(base)[1]
|
| base = base[os.path.isabs(base) :]
|
| if ext not in self.src_extensions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| raise CompileError("Don't know how to compile %s" % src_name)
|
| if strip_dir:
|
| base = os.path.basename(base)
|
| if ext in self._rc_extensions:
|
| obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, base + self.res_extension))
|
| elif ext in self._mc_extensions:
|
| obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, base + self.res_extension))
|
| else:
|
| obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, base + self.obj_extension))
|
| return obj_names
|
|
|
| def compile(
|
| self,
|
| sources,
|
| output_dir=None,
|
| macros=None,
|
| include_dirs=None,
|
| debug=0,
|
| extra_preargs=None,
|
| extra_postargs=None,
|
| depends=None,
|
| ):
|
|
|
| if not self.initialized:
|
| self.initialize()
|
| compile_info = self._setup_compile(
|
| output_dir, macros, include_dirs, sources, depends, extra_postargs
|
| )
|
| macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = compile_info
|
|
|
| compile_opts = extra_preargs or []
|
| compile_opts.append('/c')
|
| if debug:
|
| compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options_debug)
|
| else:
|
| compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options)
|
|
|
| for obj in objects:
|
| try:
|
| src, ext = build[obj]
|
| except KeyError:
|
| continue
|
| if debug:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| src = os.path.abspath(src)
|
|
|
| if ext in self._c_extensions:
|
| input_opt = "/Tc" + src
|
| elif ext in self._cpp_extensions:
|
| input_opt = "/Tp" + src
|
| elif ext in self._rc_extensions:
|
|
|
| input_opt = src
|
| output_opt = "/fo" + obj
|
| try:
|
| self.spawn([self.rc] + pp_opts + [output_opt] + [input_opt])
|
| except DistutilsExecError as msg:
|
| raise CompileError(msg)
|
| continue
|
| elif ext in self._mc_extensions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| h_dir = os.path.dirname(src)
|
| rc_dir = os.path.dirname(obj)
|
| try:
|
|
|
| self.spawn([self.mc] + ['-h', h_dir, '-r', rc_dir] + [src])
|
| base, _ = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(src))
|
| rc_file = os.path.join(rc_dir, base + '.rc')
|
|
|
| self.spawn([self.rc] + ["/fo" + obj] + [rc_file])
|
|
|
| except DistutilsExecError as msg:
|
| raise CompileError(msg)
|
| continue
|
| else:
|
|
|
| raise CompileError(
|
| "Don't know how to compile {} to {}".format(src, obj)
|
| )
|
|
|
| output_opt = "/Fo" + obj
|
| try:
|
| self.spawn(
|
| [self.cc]
|
| + compile_opts
|
| + pp_opts
|
| + [input_opt, output_opt]
|
| + extra_postargs
|
| )
|
| except DistutilsExecError as msg:
|
| raise CompileError(msg)
|
|
|
| return objects
|
|
|
| def create_static_lib(
|
| self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, debug=0, target_lang=None
|
| ):
|
|
|
| if not self.initialized:
|
| self.initialize()
|
| (objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)
|
| output_filename = self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir)
|
|
|
| if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):
|
| lib_args = objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename]
|
| if debug:
|
| pass
|
| try:
|
| self.spawn([self.lib] + lib_args)
|
| except DistutilsExecError as msg:
|
| raise LibError(msg)
|
| else:
|
| log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
|
|
|
| def link(
|
| self,
|
| target_desc,
|
| objects,
|
| output_filename,
|
| output_dir=None,
|
| libraries=None,
|
| library_dirs=None,
|
| runtime_library_dirs=None,
|
| export_symbols=None,
|
| debug=0,
|
| extra_preargs=None,
|
| extra_postargs=None,
|
| build_temp=None,
|
| target_lang=None,
|
| ):
|
|
|
| if not self.initialized:
|
| self.initialize()
|
| (objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)
|
| fixed_args = self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs)
|
| (libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) = fixed_args
|
|
|
| if runtime_library_dirs:
|
| self.warn(
|
| "I don't know what to do with 'runtime_library_dirs': "
|
| + str(runtime_library_dirs)
|
| )
|
|
|
| lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, libraries)
|
| if output_dir is not None:
|
| output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename)
|
|
|
| if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):
|
| if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE:
|
| if debug:
|
| ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug[1:]
|
| else:
|
| ldflags = self.ldflags_shared[1:]
|
| else:
|
| if debug:
|
| ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug
|
| else:
|
| ldflags = self.ldflags_shared
|
|
|
| export_opts = []
|
| for sym in export_symbols or []:
|
| export_opts.append("/EXPORT:" + sym)
|
|
|
| ld_args = (
|
| ldflags + lib_opts + export_opts + objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename]
|
| )
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| if export_symbols is not None:
|
| (dll_name, dll_ext) = os.path.splitext(
|
| os.path.basename(output_filename)
|
| )
|
| implib_file = os.path.join(
|
| os.path.dirname(objects[0]), self.library_filename(dll_name)
|
| )
|
| ld_args.append('/IMPLIB:' + implib_file)
|
|
|
| if extra_preargs:
|
| ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs
|
| if extra_postargs:
|
| ld_args.extend(extra_postargs)
|
|
|
| self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))
|
| try:
|
| self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args)
|
| except DistutilsExecError as msg:
|
| raise LinkError(msg)
|
|
|
| else:
|
| log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| def library_dir_option(self, dir):
|
| return "/LIBPATH:" + dir
|
|
|
| def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir):
|
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(
|
| "don't know how to set runtime library search path for MSVC++"
|
| )
|
|
|
| def library_option(self, lib):
|
| return self.library_filename(lib)
|
|
|
| def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=0):
|
|
|
|
|
| if debug:
|
| try_names = [lib + "_d", lib]
|
| else:
|
| try_names = [lib]
|
| for dir in dirs:
|
| for name in try_names:
|
| libfile = os.path.join(dir, self.library_filename(name))
|
| if os.path.exists(libfile):
|
| return libfile
|
| else:
|
|
|
| return None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| def find_exe(self, exe):
|
| """Return path to an MSVC executable program.
|
|
|
| Tries to find the program in several places: first, one of the
|
| MSVC program search paths from the registry; next, the directories
|
| in the PATH environment variable. If any of those work, return an
|
| absolute path that is known to exist. If none of them work, just
|
| return the original program name, 'exe'.
|
| """
|
| for p in self.__paths:
|
| fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe)
|
| if os.path.isfile(fn):
|
| return fn
|
|
|
|
|
| for p in os.environ['Path'].split(';'):
|
| fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe)
|
| if os.path.isfile(fn):
|
| return fn
|
|
|
| return exe
|
|
|
| def get_msvc_paths(self, path, platform='x86'):
|
| """Get a list of devstudio directories (include, lib or path).
|
|
|
| Return a list of strings. The list will be empty if unable to
|
| access the registry or appropriate registry keys not found.
|
| """
|
| if not _can_read_reg:
|
| return []
|
|
|
| path = path + " dirs"
|
| if self.__version >= 7:
|
| key = r"{}\{:0.1f}\VC\VC_OBJECTS_PLATFORM_INFO\Win32\Directories".format(
|
| self.__root,
|
| self.__version,
|
| )
|
| else:
|
| key = (
|
| r"%s\6.0\Build System\Components\Platforms"
|
| r"\Win32 (%s)\Directories" % (self.__root, platform)
|
| )
|
|
|
| for base in HKEYS:
|
| d = read_values(base, key)
|
| if d:
|
| if self.__version >= 7:
|
| return self.__macros.sub(d[path]).split(";")
|
| else:
|
| return d[path].split(";")
|
|
|
|
|
| if self.__version == 6:
|
| for base in HKEYS:
|
| if read_values(base, r"%s\6.0" % self.__root) is not None:
|
| self.warn(
|
| "It seems you have Visual Studio 6 installed, "
|
| "but the expected registry settings are not present.\n"
|
| "You must at least run the Visual Studio GUI once "
|
| "so that these entries are created."
|
| )
|
| break
|
| return []
|
|
|
| def set_path_env_var(self, name):
|
| """Set environment variable 'name' to an MSVC path type value.
|
|
|
| This is equivalent to a SET command prior to execution of spawned
|
| commands.
|
| """
|
|
|
| if name == "lib":
|
| p = self.get_msvc_paths("library")
|
| else:
|
| p = self.get_msvc_paths(name)
|
| if p:
|
| os.environ[name] = ';'.join(p)
|
|
|
|
|
| if get_build_version() >= 8.0:
|
| log.debug("Importing new compiler from distutils.msvc9compiler")
|
| OldMSVCCompiler = MSVCCompiler
|
| from distutils.msvc9compiler import MSVCCompiler
|
|
|
|
|
| from distutils.msvc9compiler import MacroExpander
|
|
|