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import streamlit as st
import pandas as pd
import os
from PIL import Image
import boto3
import tabula
import faiss
import json
import base64
import pymupdf
import requests
import os
import logging
import numpy as np
import warnings
from tqdm import tqdm
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError
from langchain_text_splitters import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter
from IPython import display
from langchain_aws import ChatBedrock
from pathlib import Path
def main():
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
def create_directories(base_dir):
directories = ["images", "text", "tables", "page_images"]
for dir in directories:
os.makedirs(os.path.join(base_dir, dir), exist_ok=True)
def process_tables(doc, page_num, base_dir, items):
try:
tables = tabula.read_pdf(filepath, pages=page_num + 1, multiple_tables=True)
if not tables:
return
for table_idx, table in enumerate(tables):
table_text = "\n".join([" | ".join(map(str, row)) for row in table.values])
table_file_name = f"{base_dir}/tables/{os.path.basename(filepath)}_table_{page_num}_{table_idx}.txt"
with open(table_file_name, 'w') as f:
f.write(table_text)
items.append({"page": page_num, "type": "table", "text": table_text, "path": table_file_name})
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error extracting tables from page {page_num}: {str(e)}")
doc = pymupdf.open(filepath)
num_pages = len(doc)
base_dir = "data"
# Creating the directories
create_directories(base_dir)
text_splitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(chunk_size=700, chunk_overlap=200, length_function=len)
items = []
# Process each page of the PDF
for page_num in tqdm(range(num_pages), desc="Processing PDF pages"):
page = doc[page_num]
process_tables(doc, page_num, base_dir, items)
[i for i in items if i['type'] == 'table'][0]
# Generating Multimodal Embeddings using Amazon Titan Multimodal Embeddings model
def generate_multimodal_embeddings(prompt=None, image=None, output_embedding_length=384):
"""
Invoke the Amazon Titan Multimodal Embeddings model using Amazon Bedrock runtime.
Args:
prompt (str): The text prompt to provide to the model.
image (str): A base64-encoded image data.
Returns:
str: The model's response embedding.
"""
if not prompt and not image:
raise ValueError("Please provide either a text prompt, base64 image, or both as input")
# Initialize the Amazon Bedrock runtime client
client = boto3.client(service_name="bedrock-runtime")
model_id = "amazon.titan-embed-image-v1"
body = {"embeddingConfig": {"outputEmbeddingLength": output_embedding_length}}
if prompt:
body["inputText"] = prompt
if image:
body["inputImage"] = image
try:
response = client.invoke_model(
modelId=model_id,
body=json.dumps(body),
accept="application/json",
contentType="application/json"
)
# Process and return the response
result = json.loads(response.get("body").read())
return result.get("embedding")
except ClientError as err:
print(f"Couldn't invoke Titan embedding model. Error: {err.response['Error']['Message']}")
return None
# Set embedding vector dimension
embedding_vector_dimension = 384
# Count the number of each type of item
item_counts = {
'text': sum(1 for item in items if item['type'] == 'text'),
'table': sum(1 for item in items if item['type'] == 'table'),
'image': sum(1 for item in items if item['type'] == 'image'),
'page': sum(1 for item in items if item['type'] == 'page')
}
# Initialize counters
counters = dict.fromkeys(item_counts.keys(), 0)
# Generate embeddings for all items
with tqdm(
total=len(items),
desc="Generating embeddings",
bar_format=(
"{l_bar}{bar}| {n_fmt}/{total_fmt} "
"[{elapsed}<{remaining}, {rate_fmt}{postfix}]"
)
) as pbar:
for item in items:
item_type = item['type']
counters[item_type] += 1
if item_type in ['text', 'table']:
# For text or table, use the formatted text representation
item['embedding'] = generate_multimodal_embeddings(prompt=item['text'],output_embedding_length=embedding_vector_dimension)
else:
# For images, use the base64-encoded image data
item['embedding'] = generate_multimodal_embeddings(image=item['image'], output_embedding_length=embedding_vector_dimension)
# Update the progress bar
pbar.set_postfix_str(f"Text: {counters['text']}/{item_counts['text']}, Table: {counters['table']}/{item_counts['table']}, Image: {counters['image']}/{item_counts['image']}")
pbar.update(1)
# All the embeddings
all_embeddings = np.array([item['embedding'] for item in items])
# Create FAISS Index
index = faiss.IndexFlatL2(embedding_vector_dimension)
# Clear any pre-existing index
index.reset()
# Add embeddings to the index
index.add(np.array(all_embeddings, dtype=np.float32))
# Generating RAG response with Amazon Nova
def invoke_nova_multimodal(prompt, matched_items):
"""
Invoke the Amazon Nova model.
"""
# Define your system prompt(s).
system_msg = [
{ "text": """You are a helpful assistant for question answering.
The text context is relevant information retrieved.
The provided image(s) are relevant information retrieved."""}
]
# Define one or more messages using the "user" and "assistant" roles.
message_content = []
for item in matched_items:
if item['type'] == 'text' or item['type'] == 'table':
message_content.append({"text": item['text']})
else:
message_content.append({"image": {
"format": "png",
"source": {"bytes": item['image']},
}
})
# Configure the inference parameters.
inf_params = {"max_new_tokens": 300,
"top_p": 0.9,
"top_k": 20}
# Define the final message list
message_list = [
{"role": "user", "content": message_content}
]
# Adding the prompt to the message list
message_list.append({"role": "user", "content": [{"text": prompt}]})
native_request = {
"messages": message_list,
"system": system_msg,
"inferenceConfig": inf_params,
}
# Initialize the Amazon Bedrock runtime client
model_id = "amazon.nova-pro-v1:0"
client = ChatBedrock(model_id=model_id)
# Invoke the model and extract the response body.
response = client.invoke(json.dumps(native_request))
model_response = response.content
return model_response
# User Query
query = "Which optimizer was used when training the models?"
# Generate embeddings for the query
query_embedding = generate_multimodal_embeddings(prompt=query,output_embedding_length=embedding_vector_dimension)
# Search for the nearest neighbors in the vector database
distances, result = index.search(np.array(query_embedding, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1,-1), k=5)
# Check the result (matched chunks)
result.flatten()
# Retrieve the matched items
matched_items = [{k: v for k, v in items[index].items() if k != 'embedding'} for index in result.flatten()]
# Generate RAG response with Amazon Nova
response = invoke_nova_multimodal(query, matched_items)
display.Markdown(response)
# List of queries (Replace with any query of your choice)
other_queries = ["How long were the base and big models trained?",
"Which optimizer was used when training the models?",
"What is the position-wise feed-forward neural network mentioned in the paper?",
"What is the BLEU score of the model in English to German translation (EN-DE)?",
"How is the scaled-dot-product attention is calculated?",
]
query = other_queries[0] # Replace with any query from the list above
# Generate embeddings for the query
query_embedding = generate_multimodal_embeddings(prompt=query,output_embedding_length=embedding_vector_dimension)
# Search for the nearest neighbors in the vector database
distances, result = index.search(np.array(query_embedding, dtype=np.float32).reshape(1,-1), k=5)
# Retrieve the matched items
matched_items = [{k: v for k, v in items[index].items() if k != 'embedding'} for index in result.flatten()]
# Generate RAG response with Amazon Nova
response = invoke_nova_multimodal(query, matched_items)
# Display the response
display.Markdown(response)