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Create backend/main.py
Browse files- backend/main.py +100 -0
backend/main.py
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from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException
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from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
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from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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import requests
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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import pandas as pd
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import io
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app = FastAPI(title="Simple Web Scraper API")
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# Enable CORS for frontend
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app.add_middleware(
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CORSMiddleware,
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allow_origins=["*"],
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allow_credentials=True,
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allow_methods=["*"],
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allow_headers=["*"],
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)
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class ScrapeRequest(BaseModel):
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url: str
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mode: str = "table"
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def scrape_table(soup: BeautifulSoup):
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table = soup.find("table")
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if table is None:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="No table found on page")
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headers = []
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header_row = table.find("tr")
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if header_row:
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for th in header_row.find_all(["th", "td"]):
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headers.append(th.get_text(strip=True))
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if not headers:
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first_data_row = table.find("tr")
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if not first_data_row:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Empty table")
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cols = len(first_data_row.find_all("td"))
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headers = [f"col_{i+1}" for i in range(cols)]
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rows = []
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for tr in table.find_all("tr")[1:]:
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cells = tr.find_all("td")
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if not cells:
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continue
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row = [c.get_text(strip=True) for c in cells]
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if len(row) < len(headers):
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row += [""] * (len(headers) - len(row))
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elif len(row) > len(headers):
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row = row[: len(headers)]
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rows.append(row)
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df = pd.DataFrame(rows, columns=headers)
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return df
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def scrape_links(soup: BeautifulSoup):
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links = []
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for a in soup.find_all("a"):
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text = a.get_text(strip=True)
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href = a.get("href", "")
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if not href:
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continue
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links.append({"text": text, "href": href})
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if not links:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="No links found")
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df = pd.DataFrame(links)
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return df
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@app.post("/scrape")
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def scrape_to_excel(req: ScrapeRequest):
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try:
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resp = requests.get(req.url, timeout=15)
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except Exception:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Could not fetch URL")
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if resp.status_code != 200:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Bad status code: {resp.status_code}")
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soup = BeautifulSoup(resp.text, "html.parser")
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if req.mode == "table":
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df = scrape_table(soup)
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elif req.mode == "links":
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df = scrape_links(soup)
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else:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Unsupported mode")
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output = io.BytesIO()
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with pd.ExcelWriter(output, engine="openpyxl") as writer:
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df.to_excel(writer, index=False, sheet_name="data")
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output.seek(0)
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headers = {"Content-Disposition": 'attachment; filename="scraped_data.xlsx"'}
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return StreamingResponse(
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output,
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media_type="application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet",
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headers=headers,
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)
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