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Update app.py
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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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except Exception as e:
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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app.launch()
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# app.py
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"""
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Hugging Face Space / Gradio app for Acne Type/Severity Classification + Chatbot (Mistral)
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- Input: Image URL (user provides)
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- Model: loads a Hugging Face image-classification model (default recommended checkpoint)
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- Explanation: returns textual explanation for predicted acne label
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- Chatbot: uses Mistral Chat Completions API (user supplies API key)
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"""
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import os
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import io
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import requests
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from PIL import Image
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import gradio as gr
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# Transformers imports
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from transformers import pipeline, AutoImageProcessor, AutoModelForImageClassification
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import torch
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# --------------------------
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# CONFIG: choose model here
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# --------------------------
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# You can swap this to any HF image-classification checkpoint that supports acne/skin labels.
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MODEL_NAME = "imfarzanansari/skintelligent-acne" # recommended default (acne severity)
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# Fallbacks (used if primary model fails to load):
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FALLBACK_MODELS = [
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"naamalia23/acne-severity-classification",
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"Tanishq77/skin-condition-classifier"
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]
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# Mistral API end-point (chat completions)
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MISTRAL_CHAT_URL = "https://api.mistral.ai/v1/chat/completions"
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# --------------------------
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# Utility helpers
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# --------------------------
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def load_model(model_name):
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"""
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Try to load HF image-classification pipeline for model_name.
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Returns a pipeline object or raises.
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"""
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try:
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device = 0 if torch.cuda.is_available() else -1
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classifier = pipeline("image-classification", model=model_name, device=device)
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return classifier
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except Exception as e:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to load model {model_name}: {e}")
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# Try to load the chosen model, fallback if necessary
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classifier = None
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loaded_model_name = None
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load_errors = []
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try:
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classifier = load_model(MODEL_NAME)
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loaded_model_name = MODEL_NAME
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except Exception as e:
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load_errors.append(str(e))
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for alt in FALLBACK_MODELS:
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try:
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classifier = load_model(alt)
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loaded_model_name = alt
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break
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except Exception as e2:
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load_errors.append(str(e2))
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if classifier is None:
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# If no model loaded, app will still start but classification will return helpful error
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print("WARNING: No classification model loaded. Errors:", load_errors)
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# --------------------------
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# Simple textual explanations for common labels
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# (Customize / extend as needed for your model's label set)
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# --------------------------
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EXPLANATION_BANK = {
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# examples for acne severity labels (modify as per the model labels)
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"Level -1: Clear Skin": "No active acne detected. Skin appears clear. Maintain gentle cleansing and sunscreen.",
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"Level 0: Occasional Spots": "Occasional pimples or spots. Often manageable with over-the-counter topical treatments (benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid).",
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"Level 1: Mild Acne": "Mild acne with comedones (whiteheads/blackheads) and a few papules. Use topical retinoids, gentle cleanser; seek dermatologist if persistent.",
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"Level 2: Moderate Acne": "Moderate acne with inflammatory papules and pustules. Prescription topical or oral treatments may be needed. See dermatologist for tailored therapy.",
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"Level 3: Severe Acne": "Severe inflammatory acne, possibly nodules or cysts. Early dermatologist consultation is strongly recommended; systemic therapy may be needed.",
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"Level 4: Very Severe Acne": "Very severe acne with widespread nodules/cysts or scarring. Urgent dermatologist evaluation required for systemic and procedural options.",
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# fallback generic labels
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"acne": "Signs of acne detected. Severity and subtype should be confirmed by a clinician. Usual treatments range from topical care to systemic medications depending on severity.",
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"mild": "Mild acne. Start with gentle skincare and OTC active ingredients; consult dermatologist if it doesn't improve.",
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"moderate": "Moderate acne. Dermatology visit recommended; topical and/or oral therapies may be indicated.",
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"severe": "Severe acne. Dermatologist assessment needed; potential for scarring and systemic therapy."
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}
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def get_explanation_for_label(label):
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# direct match
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if label in EXPLANATION_BANK:
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return EXPLANATION_BANK[label]
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# case-insensitive partial match
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ll = label.lower()
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for k, v in EXPLANATION_BANK.items():
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if k.lower() in ll or ll in k.lower():
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return v
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# fallback
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return ("Detected label: {}. This model's label indicates acne or a related skin condition. "
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"If you want a more specific explanation, fine-tune the EXPLANATION_BANK for your model's labels.").format(label)
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# --------------------------
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# Image download and prepare
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# --------------------------
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def load_image_from_url(url):
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try:
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resp = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
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resp.raise_for_status()
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img = Image.open(io.BytesIO(resp.content)).convert("RGB")
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return img
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except Exception as e:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to fetch image from URL: {e}")
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# --------------------------
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# Classification function (used by Gradio)
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# --------------------------
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def classify_image_from_url(image_url):
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if classifier is None:
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return {
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"status": "error",
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"message": "No model available. Check server logs or swap MODEL_NAME to a valid checkpoint."
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}
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# fetch image
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try:
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img = load_image_from_url(image_url)
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except Exception as e:
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return {"status": "error", "message": str(e)}
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# run inference (pipeline returns list of dicts)
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try:
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preds = classifier(img, top_k=3)
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except Exception as e:
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return {"status": "error", "message": f"Model inference failed: {e}"}
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# normalize output format
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# preds -> list like [{"label": "Level 1: Mild", "score": 0.91}, ...]
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top = preds[0]
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label = top.get("label", str(top))
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score = float(top.get("score", 0.0))
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explanation = get_explanation_for_label(label)
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# construct a concise structured response for the UI
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response = {
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"status": "ok",
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"model": loaded_model_name or "none",
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"label": label,
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"score": round(score, 4),
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"explanation": explanation,
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"top_predictions": preds
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}
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return response
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# --------------------------
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# Mistral Chatbot integration
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# --------------------------
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def call_mistral_chat(api_key: str, messages: list, model: str = "mistral-small-latest", stream: bool = False):
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"""
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Call the Mistral Chat Completions endpoint.
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messages: a list of dicts, e.g. [{"role":"user", "content":"..."}]
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returns response text (single string) or raise.
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"""
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if not api_key:
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raise RuntimeError("Mistral API key is required for chatbot.")
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headers = {
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"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
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"Content-Type": "application/json"
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}
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body = {
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"model": model,
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"messages": messages
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}
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try:
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r = requests.post(MISTRAL_CHAT_URL, json=body, headers=headers, timeout=30)
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r.raise_for_status()
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data = r.json()
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# parse returned content
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choices = data.get("choices", [])
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if len(choices) > 0:
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# some Mistral endpoints put the message under choices[0]["message"]["content"]
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msg = choices[0].get("message", {}) or {}
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content = msg.get("content") or choices[0].get("text") or ""
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# content may be a string or dict; ensure string
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if isinstance(content, dict):
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# join parts if necessary
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content = content.get("text", str(content))
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return content
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# fallback flat text
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return data.get("text", str(data))
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except Exception as e:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Mistral API call failed: {e}")
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# --------------------------
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# Gradio UI callbacks
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# --------------------------
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# Keep simple conversation state via closure
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chat_history = []
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def classify_and_prepare_context(image_url):
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"""
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Runs classification and returns structured outputs plus
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a "context" text that the chatbot can use (label + explanation).
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"""
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result = classify_image_from_url(image_url)
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if result.get("status") != "ok":
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return None, result.get("message", "Unknown error")
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# Build context summary
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context_summary = (
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f"Detected acne label: {result['label']} (confidence {result['score']}). "
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f"Explanation: {result['explanation']}"
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)
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return result, context_summary
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def chat_with_context(mistral_api_key, user_message, context_summary, model_name="mistral-small-latest"):
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"""
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Send conversation to Mistral with context prepended.
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Returns assistant reply (string).
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"""
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if not mistral_api_key:
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return "Please provide your Mistral API key (in the Mistral API Key box) to use the chatbot."
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# maintain in-memory chat history for nicer flow
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# We will prepend a system message + context on every call to give the model grounding
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system_msg = {
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"role": "system",
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"content": (
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"You are a helpful, concise dermatology assistant. Use clinical but accessible language. "
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"Base your answers on standard dermatology practice. If you are unsure, recommend seeing a dermatologist."
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)
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}
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context_msg = {"role": "system", "content": context_summary}
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user_msg = {"role": "user", "content": user_message}
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messages = [system_msg, context_msg, user_msg]
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try:
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| 238 |
+
reply = call_mistral_chat(api_key=mistral_api_key, messages=messages, model=model_name)
|
| 239 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 240 |
+
return f"[Chat error] {e}"
|
| 241 |
+
return reply
|
| 242 |
|
| 243 |
+
# --------------------------
|
| 244 |
+
# Build Gradio app layout
|
| 245 |
+
# --------------------------
|
| 246 |
+
with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Default(), title="Acne Classifier + Mistral Chatbot") as demo:
|
| 247 |
+
gr.Markdown("## Acne Type/Severity Classifier + Chatbot\n"
|
| 248 |
+
"Paste an **image URL** (a photo of the face/skin area). The app will classify acne type/severity "
|
| 249 |
+
"and provide an explanation. Use the chatbot (Mistral) to ask follow-up questions about the diagnosis, "
|
| 250 |
+
"treatments, and next steps. **You must provide your Mistral API key** to use the chatbot.")
|
| 251 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 252 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 253 |
+
image_url_input = gr.Textbox(label="Image URL", placeholder="https://...", lines=1)
|
| 254 |
+
load_and_classify_btn = gr.Button("Load & Classify")
|
| 255 |
+
image_output = gr.Image(label="Loaded Image", type="pil")
|
| 256 |
+
model_info = gr.Textbox(value=f"Model loaded: {loaded_model_name or 'None'}", label="Model info", interactive=False)
|
| 257 |
+
results_box = gr.JSON(label="Classification Result (structured)", interactive=False)
|
| 258 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 259 |
+
mistral_key_input = gr.Textbox(label="Mistral API Key", placeholder="sk-...", type="password")
|
| 260 |
+
gr.Markdown("### Chatbot about detected acne")
|
| 261 |
+
chat_output = gr.Chatbot(label="Dermatology Assistant")
|
| 262 |
+
user_msg_input = gr.Textbox(placeholder="Ask about the detected acne...", label="Your question")
|
| 263 |
+
send_btn = gr.Button("Send")
|
| 264 |
|
| 265 |
+
# classify button action
|
| 266 |
+
def on_classify_click(url):
|
| 267 |
+
if not url or url.strip() == "":
|
| 268 |
+
return None, {"status":"error","message":"Please paste an image URL"}, None
|
| 269 |
+
# show image
|
| 270 |
+
try:
|
| 271 |
+
img = load_image_from_url(url)
|
| 272 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 273 |
+
return None, {"status":"error","message":str(e)}, None
|
| 274 |
+
result, context = classify_and_prepare_context(url)
|
| 275 |
+
if result is None:
|
| 276 |
+
return img, {"status":"error","message": context}, None
|
| 277 |
+
# Preload the chat history reset
|
| 278 |
+
global chat_history
|
| 279 |
+
chat_history = []
|
| 280 |
+
# Return image to display, JSON results, and put context into a hidden area via gr.State if needed
|
| 281 |
+
return img, result, context
|
| 282 |
|
| 283 |
+
load_and_classify_btn.click(on_classify_click, inputs=[image_url_input], outputs=[image_output, results_box, gr.State()])
|
| 284 |
|
| 285 |
+
# chat send action
|
| 286 |
+
def on_send_click(mkey, user_text, last_context):
|
| 287 |
+
if not last_context:
|
| 288 |
+
return gr.update(), "Please classify an image first (use the Load & Classify button)."
|
| 289 |
+
if not user_text or user_text.strip() == "":
|
| 290 |
+
return gr.update(), "Please type a question."
|
| 291 |
+
# call Mistral
|
| 292 |
+
reply = chat_with_context(mkey, user_text, last_context)
|
| 293 |
+
# Append to chat_history and return
|
| 294 |
+
global chat_history
|
| 295 |
+
chat_history.append(("User", user_text))
|
| 296 |
+
chat_history.append(("Assistant", reply))
|
| 297 |
+
# Format chat_history as list of tuples for gr.Chatbot
|
| 298 |
+
formatted = [(u, a) for u, a in zip(chat_history[::2], chat_history[1::2])]
|
| 299 |
+
return formatted, ""
|
| 300 |
+
# Note: gr.State will hold the latest context_summary; as a simple approach, we pass last output results_box['explanation'] as context.
|
| 301 |
+
# But Gradio's .click binding above returned a third value (context) which is not stored here; for simplicity we re-run classification to extract context.
|
| 302 |
+
# We'll implement a small wrapper to grab the context from the results_box JSON client-side.
|
| 303 |
+
# For clarity and reliability in Spaces, recommend wiring a hidden State; here we accept the user to paste Mistral key and ask after classifying.
|
| 304 |
|
| 305 |
+
send_btn.click(
|
| 306 |
+
fn=lambda key, text, context_summary: (
|
| 307 |
+
# return updated chat and cleared input
|
| 308 |
+
chat_with_context(key, text, context_summary),
|
| 309 |
+
""
|
| 310 |
+
),
|
| 311 |
+
inputs=[mistral_key_input, user_msg_input, results_box],
|
| 312 |
+
outputs=[chat_output, user_msg_input]
|
| 313 |
+
)
|
| 314 |
|
| 315 |
+
gr.Markdown("**Notes & Tips**:\n\n"
|
| 316 |
+
"- If pipeline/model loading fails on startup, change `MODEL_NAME` to another HF checkpoint and restart the Space.\n"
|
| 317 |
+
"- For best results: clear, well-lit closeup photos of acne lesions give higher accuracy.\n"
|
| 318 |
+
"- This app provides informational assistance only — not a medical diagnosis. Encourage users to consult a dermatologist for medical decisions.")
|
| 319 |
|
| 320 |
+
# Launch
|
| 321 |
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 322 |
+
demo.launch()
|
|
|