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// Covers headquarters, regional offices, and major mine sites for top operators
export interface CommodityMiner {
id: string;
name: string;
lat: number;
lon: number;
country: string;
city: string;
siteType: 'headquarters' | 'mine' | 'processing' | 'regional-office';
sector: 'Gold' | 'Silver' | 'Copper' | 'Lithium' | 'Cobalt' | 'Rare Earths' | 'Nickel' | 'PGMs' | 'Iron Ore' | 'Uranium' | 'Diversified' | 'Coal' | 'Aluminum' | 'Zinc';
operator: string;
mineralTypes: string[];
status: 'operating' | 'development' | 'care-and-maintenance' | 'exploration';
stockSymbol?: string;
productionCapacity?: string;
description?: string;
employees?: number;
marketCapUSD?: number; // in billions
}
export const COMMODITY_MINERS: CommodityMiner[] = [
// ============================================================
// DIVERSIFIED MEGA-MINERS (Headquarters)
// ============================================================
{
id: 'bhp-hq',
name: 'BHP',
lat: -37.8136,
lon: 144.9631,
country: 'Australia',
city: 'Melbourne',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Diversified',
operator: 'BHP',
mineralTypes: ['Iron Ore', 'Copper', 'Nickel', 'Coal', 'Potash'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'BHP',
description: 'World\'s largest mining company by market cap. Major iron ore, copper, and coal producer.',
employees: 80000,
marketCapUSD: 130,
},
{
id: 'bhp-london',
name: 'BHP London',
lat: 51.5074,
lon: -0.1278,
country: 'United Kingdom',
city: 'London',
siteType: 'regional-office',
sector: 'Diversified',
operator: 'BHP',
mineralTypes: ['Iron Ore', 'Copper', 'Nickel', 'Coal'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'BHP',
description: 'BHP London dual-listed office (LSE: BHP).',
},
{
id: 'rio-tinto-hq',
name: 'Rio Tinto',
lat: 51.5074,
lon: -0.1278,
country: 'United Kingdom',
city: 'London',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Diversified',
operator: 'Rio Tinto',
mineralTypes: ['Iron Ore', 'Aluminum', 'Copper', 'Diamonds', 'Lithium'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'RIO',
description: 'Anglo-Australian mining giant. World\'s second-largest iron ore producer.',
employees: 55000,
marketCapUSD: 100,
},
{
id: 'glencore-hq',
name: 'Glencore',
lat: 47.1663,
lon: 8.5159,
country: 'Switzerland',
city: 'Baar',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Diversified',
operator: 'Glencore',
mineralTypes: ['Copper', 'Cobalt', 'Zinc', 'Nickel', 'Coal', 'Oil'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'GLEN.L',
description: 'World\'s largest commodities trading and mining company. Dominant in cobalt and zinc.',
employees: 135000,
marketCapUSD: 60,
},
{
id: 'vale-hq',
name: 'Vale',
lat: -22.9068,
lon: -43.1729,
country: 'Brazil',
city: 'Rio de Janeiro',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Iron Ore',
operator: 'Vale',
mineralTypes: ['Iron Ore', 'Nickel', 'Copper', 'Cobalt', 'Manganese'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'VALE',
description: 'World\'s largest iron ore and nickel producer. Critical supply chain for steel and batteries.',
employees: 125000,
marketCapUSD: 50,
},
{
id: 'angloamerican-hq',
name: 'Anglo American',
lat: 51.5074,
lon: -0.1278,
country: 'United Kingdom',
city: 'London',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Diversified',
operator: 'Anglo American',
mineralTypes: ['Platinum', 'Diamonds', 'Copper', 'Iron Ore', 'Nickel', 'Coal'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'AAL.L',
description: 'Global diversified miner. Largest PGM producer through Anglo American Platinum (Amplats).',
employees: 90000,
marketCapUSD: 30,
},
{
id: 'freeport-hq',
name: 'Freeport-McMoRan',
lat: 33.4484,
lon: -112.0740,
country: 'USA',
city: 'Phoenix',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Copper',
operator: 'Freeport-McMoRan',
mineralTypes: ['Copper', 'Gold', 'Molybdenum'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'FCX',
description: 'World\'s largest publicly traded copper producer. Operates Grasberg (Indonesia) and Morenci (US).',
employees: 25000,
marketCapUSD: 55,
},
{
id: 'teck-hq',
name: 'Teck Resources',
lat: 49.2827,
lon: -123.1207,
country: 'Canada',
city: 'Vancouver',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Diversified',
operator: 'Teck Resources',
mineralTypes: ['Copper', 'Zinc', 'Steelmaking Coal'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'TECK',
description: 'Canada\'s largest diversified mining company. Major copper growth pipeline (QB2, Highland Valley).',
employees: 10000,
marketCapUSD: 18,
},
// ============================================================
// GOLD / SILVER MAJORS (Headquarters)
// ============================================================
{
id: 'newmont-hq',
name: 'Newmont',
lat: 39.7392,
lon: -104.9903,
country: 'USA',
city: 'Denver',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Newmont',
mineralTypes: ['Gold', 'Copper', 'Silver', 'Zinc', 'Lead'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'NEM',
description: 'World\'s largest gold mining company by production. Operations on 6 continents.',
employees: 38000,
marketCapUSD: 35,
},
{
id: 'barrick-hq',
name: 'Barrick Gold',
lat: 43.6532,
lon: -79.3832,
country: 'Canada',
city: 'Toronto',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Barrick Gold',
mineralTypes: ['Gold', 'Copper'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'GOLD',
description: 'World\'s second-largest gold miner. Major Tier One assets in Nevada, Nevada, Mali, DRC.',
employees: 36000,
marketCapUSD: 30,
},
{
id: 'agnico-eagle-hq',
name: 'Agnico Eagle',
lat: 43.6532,
lon: -79.3832,
country: 'Canada',
city: 'Toronto',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Agnico Eagle',
mineralTypes: ['Gold', 'Silver'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'AEM',
description: 'Senior gold producer with operations in Canada, Finland, Mexico, and Australia.',
employees: 15000,
marketCapUSD: 35,
},
{
id: 'goldfields-hq',
name: 'Gold Fields',
lat: -26.2041,
lon: 28.0473,
country: 'South Africa',
city: 'Johannesburg',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Gold Fields',
mineralTypes: ['Gold'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'GFI',
description: 'South African gold major with assets in SA, Ghana, Australia, Peru, and Chile.',
employees: 25000,
marketCapUSD: 15,
},
{
id: 'anglogold-hq',
name: 'AngloGold Ashanti',
lat: -26.2041,
lon: 28.0473,
country: 'South Africa',
city: 'Johannesburg',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'AngloGold Ashanti',
mineralTypes: ['Gold'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'AU',
description: 'Third-largest gold producer. Operations across Africa, Americas, and Australia.',
employees: 30000,
marketCapUSD: 12,
},
{
id: 'kinross-hq',
name: 'Kinross Gold',
lat: 43.6532,
lon: -79.3832,
country: 'Canada',
city: 'Toronto',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Kinross Gold',
mineralTypes: ['Gold', 'Silver'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'KGC',
description: 'Senior gold producer with mines in USA, Brazil, Chile, West Africa, and Mauritania.',
employees: 9000,
marketCapUSD: 9,
},
{
id: 'fresnillo-hq',
name: 'Fresnillo plc',
lat: 19.4326,
lon: -99.1332,
country: 'Mexico',
city: 'Mexico City',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Silver',
operator: 'Fresnillo',
mineralTypes: ['Silver', 'Gold', 'Lead', 'Zinc'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'FRES.L',
description: 'World\'s largest primary silver producer. Operating in Mexico since 1554.',
employees: 12000,
marketCapUSD: 6,
},
{
id: 'pan-american-silver-hq',
name: 'Pan American Silver',
lat: 49.2827,
lon: -123.1207,
country: 'Canada',
city: 'Vancouver',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Silver',
operator: 'Pan American Silver',
mineralTypes: ['Silver', 'Gold', 'Zinc', 'Lead', 'Copper'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'PAAS',
description: 'Leading primary silver mining company with operations across Latin America.',
employees: 14000,
marketCapUSD: 5,
},
// ============================================================
// BATTERY METALS / CRITICAL MINERALS (Headquarters)
// ============================================================
{
id: 'albemarle-hq',
name: 'Albemarle',
lat: 35.2271,
lon: -80.8431,
country: 'USA',
city: 'Charlotte',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Lithium',
operator: 'Albemarle',
mineralTypes: ['Lithium', 'Bromine', 'Refining Catalysts'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'ALB',
description: 'World\'s largest lithium producer. Operates Greenbushes (Australia) and Chilean brine assets.',
employees: 6600,
marketCapUSD: 8,
},
{
id: 'sqm-hq',
name: 'SQM (Sociedad Química)',
lat: -33.4569,
lon: -70.6483,
country: 'Chile',
city: 'Santiago',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Lithium',
operator: 'SQM',
mineralTypes: ['Lithium', 'Potassium', 'Iodine', 'Nitrates'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'SQM',
description: 'World\'s second-largest lithium producer. Primary operator at Salar de Atacama.',
employees: 5400,
marketCapUSD: 12,
},
{
id: 'pilbara-minerals-hq',
name: 'Pilbara Minerals',
lat: -31.9505,
lon: 115.8605,
country: 'Australia',
city: 'Perth',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Lithium',
operator: 'Pilbara Minerals',
mineralTypes: ['Lithium (Spodumene)'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'PLS.AX',
description: 'Pure-play lithium miner operating Pilgangoora in Western Australia.',
employees: 900,
marketCapUSD: 3,
},
{
id: 'mp-materials-hq',
name: 'MP Materials',
lat: 34.0522,
lon: -118.2437,
country: 'USA',
city: 'Los Angeles',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Rare Earths',
operator: 'MP Materials',
mineralTypes: ['Neodymium', 'Praseodymium', 'Lanthanum', 'Cerium'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'MP',
description: 'Operator of Mountain Pass, the only US rare earth mining and processing facility.',
employees: 550,
marketCapUSD: 2,
},
{
id: 'lynas-hq',
name: 'Lynas Rare Earths',
lat: -31.9505,
lon: 115.8605,
country: 'Australia',
city: 'Perth',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Rare Earths',
operator: 'Lynas',
mineralTypes: ['Neodymium', 'Praseodymium', 'Heavy Rare Earths'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'LYC.AX',
description: 'Largest rare earth producer outside China. Operates Mt Weld mine and Kalgoorlie processing.',
employees: 1400,
marketCapUSD: 3,
},
{
id: 'cmoc-hq',
name: 'CMOC Group',
lat: 31.2304,
lon: 121.4737,
country: 'China',
city: 'Shanghai',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Cobalt',
operator: 'CMOC',
mineralTypes: ['Cobalt', 'Copper', 'Molybdenum', 'Tungsten', 'Niobium'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: '603993.SS',
description: 'World\'s largest cobalt producer. Major DRC copper/cobalt operations (Tenke Fungurume).',
employees: 25000,
marketCapUSD: 20,
},
{
id: 'cameco-hq',
name: 'Cameco',
lat: 52.1332,
lon: -106.6700,
country: 'Canada',
city: 'Saskatoon',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Uranium',
operator: 'Cameco',
mineralTypes: ['Uranium'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'CCJ',
description: 'World\'s largest publicly traded uranium producer. Operates Cigar Lake and McArthur River.',
employees: 3700,
marketCapUSD: 18,
},
{
id: 'kazatomprom-hq',
name: 'Kazatomprom',
lat: 51.1694,
lon: 71.4491,
country: 'Kazakhstan',
city: 'Astana',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Uranium',
operator: 'Kazatomprom',
mineralTypes: ['Uranium'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'KAP',
description: 'World\'s largest uranium producer (~23% of global supply). State-owned Kazakh company.',
employees: 22000,
marketCapUSD: 8,
},
// ============================================================
// NICKEL / PGM MAJORS (Headquarters)
// ============================================================
{
id: 'nornickel-hq',
name: 'Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel)',
lat: 55.7558,
lon: 37.6173,
country: 'Russia',
city: 'Moscow',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Nickel',
operator: 'Nornickel',
mineralTypes: ['Nickel', 'Palladium', 'Platinum', 'Copper', 'Cobalt'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'GMKN.ME',
description: 'World\'s largest producer of palladium and high-grade nickel. Major platinum producer.',
employees: 80000,
marketCapUSD: 25,
},
{
id: 'southern-copper-hq',
name: 'Southern Copper',
lat: 33.4484,
lon: -112.0740,
country: 'USA',
city: 'Phoenix',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Copper',
operator: 'Grupo México / Southern Copper',
mineralTypes: ['Copper', 'Molybdenum', 'Zinc', 'Silver', 'Gold'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'SCCO',
description: 'Largest copper reserves globally. Major operations in Mexico and Peru.',
employees: 14000,
marketCapUSD: 60,
},
{
id: 'royalgold-hq',
name: 'Royal Gold',
lat: 39.7392,
lon: -104.9903,
country: 'USA',
city: 'Denver',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Royal Gold',
mineralTypes: ['Gold', 'Silver', 'Copper'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'RGLD',
description: 'Precious metals royalty and streaming company. Portfolio of 190+ royalties globally.',
employees: 30,
marketCapUSD: 10,
},
{
id: 'wheaton-precious-hq',
name: 'Wheaton Precious Metals',
lat: 49.2827,
lon: -123.1207,
country: 'Canada',
city: 'Vancouver',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Wheaton Precious Metals',
mineralTypes: ['Gold', 'Silver', 'Palladium', 'Cobalt'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'WPM',
description: 'World\'s largest precious metals streaming company. Agreements on 40+ mines.',
employees: 50,
marketCapUSD: 22,
},
{
id: 'newcrest-hq',
name: 'Newcrest Mining',
lat: -37.8136,
lon: 144.9631,
country: 'Australia',
city: 'Melbourne',
siteType: 'headquarters',
sector: 'Gold',
operator: 'Newmont/Newcrest',
mineralTypes: ['Gold', 'Copper'],
status: 'operating',
stockSymbol: 'NCM.AX',
description: 'Australia\'s largest gold miner (acquired by Newmont 2023). Cadia, Lihir, Brucejack.',
employees: 16000,
marketCapUSD: 20,
},
];
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