Upload folder using huggingface_hub
Browse files- README.md +132 -4
- app.py +304 -0
- config.json +49 -0
- huggingface_model.py +325 -0
- requirements.txt +19 -0
README.md
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---
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title:
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emoji:
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colorFrom:
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colorTo: blue
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sdk: gradio
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sdk_version: 5.44.0
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app_file: app.py
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pinned: false
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---
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---
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title: NBA Performance Predictor
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emoji: 🏀
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colorFrom: red
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colorTo: blue
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sdk: gradio
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sdk_version: 5.44.0
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app_file: app.py
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pinned: false
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license: mit
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---
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# NBA Player Performance Predictor
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## Model Description
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This interactive web application predicts NBA player points per game (PPG) using machine learning. The model analyzes historical player statistics, lag features, and engineered metrics to make predictions.
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## Features
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- **Interactive Interface**: User-friendly sliders and inputs for player statistics
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- **Example Players**: Pre-loaded NBA stars (LeBron James, Stephen Curry, etc.)
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- **Real-time Predictions**: Instant predictions as you adjust parameters
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- **Player Categories**: Automatic classification (Role Player → Superstar)
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- **Mobile Friendly**: Works on phones, tablets, and desktops
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## How to Use
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1. **Input Current Season Stats**: Use sliders to set age, games played, minutes, etc.
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2. **Add Historical Data**: Enter previous season performance metrics
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3. **Select Position**: Choose the player's primary position
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4. **Get Prediction**: Click "🔮 Predict Performance" for instant results
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5. **Try Examples**: Use the example player buttons for quick testing
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## Model Details
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- **Task**: Regression (Predicting NBA player points per game)
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- **Method**: XGBoost with time-series features
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- **Features**: Age, games, minutes, shooting stats, historical performance
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- **Performance**: RMSE ~3-5 points per game, R² ~0.6-0.8
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## Key Features Used
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The model considers various factors:
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- **Basic Stats**: Age, Games, Minutes Played, Field Goals, etc.
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- **Historical Performance**: Previous season statistics
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- **Efficiency Metrics**: Points per minute, overall efficiency
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- **Position & Team**: Encoded categorical variables
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- **Trend Analysis**: Performance changes over time
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## Prediction Categories
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Based on predicted PPG:
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- 🔵 **Role Player**: < 8 PPG
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- 🟢 **Solid Contributor**: 8-15 PPG
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- 🟡 **Good Scorer**: 15-20 PPG
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- 🟠 **Star Player**: 20-25 PPG
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- 🔴 **Superstar**: 25+ PPG
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## Example Players
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Try these pre-loaded examples:
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- **LeBron James (Prime)**: All-around superstar stats
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- **Stephen Curry (Peak)**: Elite shooting guard numbers
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- **Rookie Player**: Typical first-year player stats
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- **Veteran Role Player**: Experienced bench contributor
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## Technical Implementation
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- **Frontend**: Gradio for interactive web interface
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- **Backend**: Python with XGBoost, scikit-learn, pandas
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- **Deployment**: Hugging Face Spaces
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- **Fallback Mode**: Simple heuristic when ML model unavailable
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## Limitations
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- Works best for players with NBA history (lag features required)
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- May be less accurate for rookies or players with significant role changes
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- Predictions based on historical patterns, may not account for injuries or major team changes
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- Current version runs in fallback mode (simplified predictions)
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## Future Improvements
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- Full XGBoost model integration
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- Additional statistics (advanced metrics, team context)
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- Multi-target prediction (rebounds, assists, efficiency)
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- Player comparison features
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- Historical trend visualization
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## Usage Examples
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### Basic Prediction
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```python
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# Example input for a typical NBA player
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player_stats = {
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'age': 27,
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'games': 75,
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'minutes': 32.0,
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'field_goal_pct': 45.0,
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'position': 'Small Forward',
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'pts_last_season': 18.5
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}
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```
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### Star Player Example
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```python
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# Example for elite player
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star_stats = {
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'age': 28,
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'games': 79,
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'minutes': 36.0,
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'field_goal_pct': 50.0,
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'position': 'Point Guard',
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'pts_last_season': 28.5
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}
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```
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## Data Sources
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The model was trained on historical NBA player statistics including:
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- Regular season performance data
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- Multiple seasons for trend analysis
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- Various player positions and team contexts
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## Ethical Considerations
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This model is for educational and analytical purposes only. It should not be used for:
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- Player salary negotiations without additional context
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- Draft decisions as the sole determining factor
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- Any form of discrimination or bias in player evaluation
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## Contact & Feedback
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Feel free to provide feedback or suggestions for improvements. This is an educational project demonstrating machine learning applications in sports analytics.
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---
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**Live Demo**: Try the interactive interface above!
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**Status**: Currently running in fallback mode (simplified predictions)
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**Next Update**: Full XGBoost model integration for enhanced accuracy
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app.py
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| 1 |
+
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
| 2 |
+
"""
|
| 3 |
+
Gradio App for NBA Performance Predictor on Hugging Face Spaces
|
| 4 |
+
"""
|
| 5 |
+
|
| 6 |
+
import gradio as gr
|
| 7 |
+
import pandas as pd
|
| 8 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 9 |
+
import os
|
| 10 |
+
import sys
|
| 11 |
+
|
| 12 |
+
# Initialize the model
|
| 13 |
+
MODEL_DIR = "nba_model"
|
| 14 |
+
model = None
|
| 15 |
+
model_error = None
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
try:
|
| 18 |
+
# Try to import the huggingface model
|
| 19 |
+
from huggingface_model import NBAPerformancePredictorHF
|
| 20 |
+
|
| 21 |
+
if os.path.exists(MODEL_DIR):
|
| 22 |
+
model = NBAPerformancePredictorHF(MODEL_DIR)
|
| 23 |
+
print("✅ Model loaded successfully!")
|
| 24 |
+
else:
|
| 25 |
+
model_error = f"Model directory '{MODEL_DIR}' not found. Please upload the trained model."
|
| 26 |
+
print(f"⚠️ {model_error}")
|
| 27 |
+
except ImportError as e:
|
| 28 |
+
model_error = f"Cannot import huggingface_model: {e}"
|
| 29 |
+
print(f"❌ {model_error}")
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| 30 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 31 |
+
model_error = f"Error loading model: {e}"
|
| 32 |
+
print(f"❌ {model_error}")
|
| 33 |
+
|
| 34 |
+
# Fallback prediction function if model fails to load
|
| 35 |
+
def simple_prediction_fallback(pts_last_season, age, minutes_played):
|
| 36 |
+
"""Simple fallback prediction when model is not available"""
|
| 37 |
+
# Basic heuristic based on age and last season performance
|
| 38 |
+
age_factor = 1.0 if age <= 27 else (0.95 if age <= 32 else 0.9)
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| 39 |
+
minutes_factor = min(minutes_played / 35.0, 1.0) # Normalize to 35 minutes
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| 40 |
+
|
| 41 |
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prediction = pts_last_season * age_factor * minutes_factor
|
| 42 |
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return max(prediction, 0.0) # Ensure non-negative
|
| 43 |
+
|
| 44 |
+
def predict_player_performance(
|
| 45 |
+
age, games, games_started, minutes_played, field_goals, field_goal_attempts,
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| 46 |
+
field_goal_percentage, position, pts_last_season, pts_two_seasons_ago,
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| 47 |
+
rebounds_last_season, assists_last_season, points_per_minute_last_season
|
| 48 |
+
):
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| 49 |
+
"""
|
| 50 |
+
Predict NBA player performance based on input statistics
|
| 51 |
+
"""
|
| 52 |
+
if model is None:
|
| 53 |
+
# Use fallback prediction
|
| 54 |
+
prediction = simple_prediction_fallback(pts_last_season, age, minutes_played)
|
| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
result_text = f"""
|
| 57 |
+
🏀 **Predicted Points Per Game: {prediction:.1f}** *(Fallback Mode)*
|
| 58 |
+
|
| 59 |
+
⚠️ **Note**: Using simplified prediction model because:
|
| 60 |
+
{model_error}
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
📊 **Input Summary:**
|
| 63 |
+
- Player Age: {age}
|
| 64 |
+
- Games: {games} (Started: {games_started})
|
| 65 |
+
- Minutes per Game: {minutes_played:.1f}
|
| 66 |
+
- Field Goal %: {field_goal_percentage:.1f}%
|
| 67 |
+
- Position: {position}
|
| 68 |
+
|
| 69 |
+
📈 **Historical Performance:**
|
| 70 |
+
- Last Season PPG: {pts_last_season:.1f}
|
| 71 |
+
- Two Seasons Ago PPG: {pts_two_seasons_ago:.1f}
|
| 72 |
+
|
| 73 |
+
🔧 **Fallback Method**: Basic heuristic using age and last season performance
|
| 74 |
+
"""
|
| 75 |
+
|
| 76 |
+
# Performance category for fallback
|
| 77 |
+
if prediction < 8:
|
| 78 |
+
category = "🔵 Role Player (Estimated)"
|
| 79 |
+
elif prediction < 15:
|
| 80 |
+
category = "🟢 Solid Contributor (Estimated)"
|
| 81 |
+
elif prediction < 20:
|
| 82 |
+
category = "🟡 Good Scorer (Estimated)"
|
| 83 |
+
elif prediction < 25:
|
| 84 |
+
category = "🟠 Star Player (Estimated)"
|
| 85 |
+
else:
|
| 86 |
+
category = "🔴 Superstar (Estimated)"
|
| 87 |
+
|
| 88 |
+
return result_text, category
|
| 89 |
+
|
| 90 |
+
try:
|
| 91 |
+
# Position encoding (simplified)
|
| 92 |
+
position_encoding = {
|
| 93 |
+
"Point Guard": 0,
|
| 94 |
+
"Shooting Guard": 1,
|
| 95 |
+
"Small Forward": 2,
|
| 96 |
+
"Power Forward": 3,
|
| 97 |
+
"Center": 4
|
| 98 |
+
}
|
| 99 |
+
|
| 100 |
+
# Age category encoding
|
| 101 |
+
age_category = 0 if age <= 23 else (1 if age <= 27 else (2 if age <= 32 else 3))
|
| 102 |
+
|
| 103 |
+
# Create input dictionary
|
| 104 |
+
player_stats = {
|
| 105 |
+
'Age': age,
|
| 106 |
+
'G': games,
|
| 107 |
+
'GS': games_started,
|
| 108 |
+
'MP': minutes_played,
|
| 109 |
+
'FG': field_goals,
|
| 110 |
+
'FGA': field_goal_attempts,
|
| 111 |
+
'FG_1': field_goal_percentage / 100.0, # Convert percentage to decimal
|
| 112 |
+
'Pos_encoded': position_encoding.get(position, 2),
|
| 113 |
+
'Team_encoded': 15, # Default team encoding
|
| 114 |
+
'Age_category_encoded': age_category,
|
| 115 |
+
'PTS_lag_1': pts_last_season,
|
| 116 |
+
'PTS_lag_2': pts_two_seasons_ago,
|
| 117 |
+
'TRB_lag_1': rebounds_last_season,
|
| 118 |
+
'AST_lag_1': assists_last_season,
|
| 119 |
+
'Points_per_minute_lag_1': points_per_minute_last_season,
|
| 120 |
+
'Efficiency_lag_1': (pts_last_season + rebounds_last_season + assists_last_season) / minutes_played if minutes_played > 0 else 0
|
| 121 |
+
}
|
| 122 |
+
|
| 123 |
+
# Make prediction
|
| 124 |
+
prediction = model.predict(player_stats)
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
# Create detailed output
|
| 127 |
+
result_text = f"""
|
| 128 |
+
🏀 **Predicted Points Per Game: {prediction:.1f}**
|
| 129 |
+
|
| 130 |
+
📊 **Input Summary:**
|
| 131 |
+
- Player Age: {age}
|
| 132 |
+
- Games: {games} (Started: {games_started})
|
| 133 |
+
- Minutes per Game: {minutes_played:.1f}
|
| 134 |
+
- Field Goal %: {field_goal_percentage:.1f}%
|
| 135 |
+
- Position: {position}
|
| 136 |
+
|
| 137 |
+
📈 **Historical Performance:**
|
| 138 |
+
- Last Season PPG: {pts_last_season:.1f}
|
| 139 |
+
- Two Seasons Ago PPG: {pts_two_seasons_ago:.1f}
|
| 140 |
+
- Last Season RPG: {rebounds_last_season:.1f}
|
| 141 |
+
- Last Season APG: {assists_last_season:.1f}
|
| 142 |
+
|
| 143 |
+
🎯 **Prediction Confidence:**
|
| 144 |
+
{"High" if abs(prediction - pts_last_season) < 3 else "Medium" if abs(prediction - pts_last_season) < 6 else "Low"}
|
| 145 |
+
"""
|
| 146 |
+
|
| 147 |
+
# Performance category
|
| 148 |
+
if prediction < 8:
|
| 149 |
+
category = "🔵 Role Player"
|
| 150 |
+
elif prediction < 15:
|
| 151 |
+
category = "🟢 Solid Contributor"
|
| 152 |
+
elif prediction < 20:
|
| 153 |
+
category = "🟡 Good Scorer"
|
| 154 |
+
elif prediction < 25:
|
| 155 |
+
category = "🟠 Star Player"
|
| 156 |
+
else:
|
| 157 |
+
category = "🔴 Superstar"
|
| 158 |
+
|
| 159 |
+
return result_text, category
|
| 160 |
+
|
| 161 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 162 |
+
return f"❌ Error making prediction: {str(e)}", ""
|
| 163 |
+
|
| 164 |
+
def load_example_player(player_name):
|
| 165 |
+
"""Load example player data"""
|
| 166 |
+
examples = {
|
| 167 |
+
"LeBron James (Prime)": [27, 75, 75, 38.0, 9.5, 19.0, 50.0, "Small Forward", 27.1, 25.3, 7.4, 7.4, 0.71],
|
| 168 |
+
"Stephen Curry (Peak)": [28, 79, 79, 34.0, 10.2, 20.2, 50.4, "Point Guard", 30.1, 23.8, 5.4, 6.7, 0.88],
|
| 169 |
+
"Rookie Player": [22, 65, 15, 18.0, 3.2, 7.8, 41.0, "Shooting Guard", 8.5, 0.0, 2.8, 1.5, 0.47],
|
| 170 |
+
"Veteran Role Player": [32, 70, 25, 22.0, 4.1, 9.2, 44.6, "Power Forward", 11.2, 12.8, 5.2, 1.8, 0.51]
|
| 171 |
+
}
|
| 172 |
+
|
| 173 |
+
if player_name in examples:
|
| 174 |
+
return examples[player_name]
|
| 175 |
+
return [25, 70, 50, 30.0, 6.0, 13.0, 46.0, "Small Forward", 15.0, 14.0, 5.0, 3.0, 0.50]
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
# Create status message
|
| 178 |
+
status_message = ""
|
| 179 |
+
if model is None:
|
| 180 |
+
status_message = f"""
|
| 181 |
+
⚠️ **Status**: Running in fallback mode
|
| 182 |
+
|
| 183 |
+
**Issue**: {model_error}
|
| 184 |
+
|
| 185 |
+
**Current Mode**: Using simplified prediction based on age and last season performance.
|
| 186 |
+
For full ML model predictions, ensure the trained model files are available.
|
| 187 |
+
"""
|
| 188 |
+
else:
|
| 189 |
+
status_message = "✅ **Status**: Full ML model loaded and ready!"
|
| 190 |
+
|
| 191 |
+
# Create Gradio interface
|
| 192 |
+
with gr.Blocks(title="NBA Performance Predictor", theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
|
| 193 |
+
gr.Markdown(f"""
|
| 194 |
+
# 🏀 NBA Player Performance Predictor
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
{status_message}
|
| 197 |
+
|
| 198 |
+
Predict a player's points per game (PPG) using machine learning trained on historical NBA data.
|
| 199 |
+
|
| 200 |
+
**How to use:**
|
| 201 |
+
1. Enter the player's current season statistics
|
| 202 |
+
2. Provide historical performance data (last 1-2 seasons)
|
| 203 |
+
3. Click "Predict Performance" to get the PPG prediction
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
*Note: The model works best with players who have at least 1-2 seasons of NBA experience.*
|
| 206 |
+
""")
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 209 |
+
with gr.Column():
|
| 210 |
+
gr.Markdown("### 📋 Current Season Stats")
|
| 211 |
+
age = gr.Slider(18, 45, value=25, step=1, label="Age")
|
| 212 |
+
games = gr.Slider(1, 82, value=70, step=1, label="Games Played")
|
| 213 |
+
games_started = gr.Slider(0, 82, value=50, step=1, label="Games Started")
|
| 214 |
+
minutes_played = gr.Slider(5.0, 45.0, value=30.0, step=0.1, label="Minutes Per Game")
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 217 |
+
field_goals = gr.Number(value=6.0, label="Field Goals Made Per Game")
|
| 218 |
+
field_goal_attempts = gr.Number(value=13.0, label="Field Goal Attempts Per Game")
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
field_goal_percentage = gr.Slider(20.0, 70.0, value=46.0, step=0.1, label="Field Goal Percentage (%)")
|
| 221 |
+
position = gr.Dropdown(
|
| 222 |
+
choices=["Point Guard", "Shooting Guard", "Small Forward", "Power Forward", "Center"],
|
| 223 |
+
value="Small Forward",
|
| 224 |
+
label="Position"
|
| 225 |
+
)
|
| 226 |
+
|
| 227 |
+
with gr.Column():
|
| 228 |
+
gr.Markdown("### 📈 Historical Performance")
|
| 229 |
+
pts_last_season = gr.Number(value=15.0, label="Points Per Game (Last Season)")
|
| 230 |
+
pts_two_seasons_ago = gr.Number(value=14.0, label="Points Per Game (Two Seasons Ago)")
|
| 231 |
+
rebounds_last_season = gr.Number(value=5.0, label="Rebounds Per Game (Last Season)")
|
| 232 |
+
assists_last_season = gr.Number(value=3.0, label="Assists Per Game (Last Season)")
|
| 233 |
+
points_per_minute_last_season = gr.Slider(0.1, 1.5, value=0.50, step=0.01, label="Points Per Minute (Last Season)")
|
| 234 |
+
|
| 235 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 236 |
+
predict_btn = gr.Button("🔮 Predict Performance", variant="primary", size="lg")
|
| 237 |
+
clear_btn = gr.Button("🗑️ Clear", variant="secondary")
|
| 238 |
+
|
| 239 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 240 |
+
with gr.Column():
|
| 241 |
+
prediction_output = gr.Markdown(label="Prediction Result")
|
| 242 |
+
with gr.Column():
|
| 243 |
+
category_output = gr.Markdown(label="Player Category")
|
| 244 |
+
|
| 245 |
+
# Example players section
|
| 246 |
+
gr.Markdown("### 👥 Try Example Players")
|
| 247 |
+
example_buttons = []
|
| 248 |
+
example_names = ["LeBron James (Prime)", "Stephen Curry (Peak)", "Rookie Player", "Veteran Role Player"]
|
| 249 |
+
|
| 250 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 251 |
+
for name in example_names:
|
| 252 |
+
btn = gr.Button(name, variant="outline")
|
| 253 |
+
example_buttons.append(btn)
|
| 254 |
+
|
| 255 |
+
# Event handlers
|
| 256 |
+
predict_btn.click(
|
| 257 |
+
fn=predict_player_performance,
|
| 258 |
+
inputs=[
|
| 259 |
+
age, games, games_started, minutes_played, field_goals, field_goal_attempts,
|
| 260 |
+
field_goal_percentage, position, pts_last_season, pts_two_seasons_ago,
|
| 261 |
+
rebounds_last_season, assists_last_season, points_per_minute_last_season
|
| 262 |
+
],
|
| 263 |
+
outputs=[prediction_output, category_output]
|
| 264 |
+
)
|
| 265 |
+
|
| 266 |
+
# Example player loading
|
| 267 |
+
for i, btn in enumerate(example_buttons):
|
| 268 |
+
btn.click(
|
| 269 |
+
fn=lambda name=example_names[i]: load_example_player(name),
|
| 270 |
+
outputs=[
|
| 271 |
+
age, games, games_started, minutes_played, field_goals, field_goal_attempts,
|
| 272 |
+
field_goal_percentage, position, pts_last_season, pts_two_seasons_ago,
|
| 273 |
+
rebounds_last_season, assists_last_season, points_per_minute_last_season
|
| 274 |
+
]
|
| 275 |
+
)
|
| 276 |
+
|
| 277 |
+
# Clear button
|
| 278 |
+
clear_btn.click(
|
| 279 |
+
fn=lambda: [25, 70, 50, 30.0, 6.0, 13.0, 46.0, "Small Forward", 15.0, 14.0, 5.0, 3.0, 0.50],
|
| 280 |
+
outputs=[
|
| 281 |
+
age, games, games_started, minutes_played, field_goals, field_goal_attempts,
|
| 282 |
+
field_goal_percentage, position, pts_last_season, pts_two_seasons_ago,
|
| 283 |
+
rebounds_last_season, assists_last_season, points_per_minute_last_season
|
| 284 |
+
]
|
| 285 |
+
)
|
| 286 |
+
|
| 287 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 288 |
+
---
|
| 289 |
+
### ℹ️ About the Model
|
| 290 |
+
|
| 291 |
+
- **Model Type**: XGBoost Regressor
|
| 292 |
+
- **Training Data**: Historical NBA player statistics
|
| 293 |
+
- **Performance**: RMSE ~3-5 points, R² ~0.6-0.8
|
| 294 |
+
- **Features**: Uses 50+ features including lag variables, rolling averages, and efficiency metrics
|
| 295 |
+
|
| 296 |
+
**Limitations**:
|
| 297 |
+
- Works best for players with NBA history
|
| 298 |
+
- May be less accurate for rookies or players with significant role changes
|
| 299 |
+
- Predictions are based on historical patterns and may not account for injuries or team changes
|
| 300 |
+
""")
|
| 301 |
+
|
| 302 |
+
# Launch the app
|
| 303 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 304 |
+
demo.launch()
|
config.json
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
{
|
| 2 |
+
"model_type": "xgboost",
|
| 3 |
+
"task": "regression",
|
| 4 |
+
"framework": "sklearn",
|
| 5 |
+
"target_variable": "PTS",
|
| 6 |
+
"model_name": "NBA Performance Predictor",
|
| 7 |
+
"version": "1.0.0",
|
| 8 |
+
"description": "XGBoost model for predicting NBA player points per game using historical statistics and time-series features",
|
| 9 |
+
|
| 10 |
+
"license": "MIT",
|
| 11 |
+
"tags": [
|
| 12 |
+
"xgboost",
|
| 13 |
+
"nba",
|
| 14 |
+
"sports-analytics",
|
| 15 |
+
"regression",
|
| 16 |
+
"time-series",
|
| 17 |
+
"basketball"
|
| 18 |
+
],
|
| 19 |
+
"metrics": {
|
| 20 |
+
"rmse": "3-5 points",
|
| 21 |
+
"r2_score": "0.6-0.8"
|
| 22 |
+
},
|
| 23 |
+
"input_features": [
|
| 24 |
+
"Age",
|
| 25 |
+
"G",
|
| 26 |
+
"GS",
|
| 27 |
+
"MP",
|
| 28 |
+
"FG",
|
| 29 |
+
"FGA",
|
| 30 |
+
"FG_1",
|
| 31 |
+
"Pos_encoded",
|
| 32 |
+
"Team_encoded",
|
| 33 |
+
"Age_category_encoded",
|
| 34 |
+
"PTS_lag_1",
|
| 35 |
+
"PTS_lag_2",
|
| 36 |
+
"TRB_lag_1",
|
| 37 |
+
"AST_lag_1",
|
| 38 |
+
"Points_per_minute_lag_1",
|
| 39 |
+
"Efficiency_lag_1"
|
| 40 |
+
],
|
| 41 |
+
"preprocessing": {
|
| 42 |
+
"scaler": "StandardScaler",
|
| 43 |
+
"encodings": {
|
| 44 |
+
"position": "LabelEncoder",
|
| 45 |
+
"team": "LabelEncoder",
|
| 46 |
+
"age_category": "LabelEncoder"
|
| 47 |
+
}
|
| 48 |
+
}
|
| 49 |
+
}
|
huggingface_model.py
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
| 1 |
+
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
| 2 |
+
"""
|
| 3 |
+
Hugging Face Compatible NBA Performance Predictor
|
| 4 |
+
Description: Wrapper for NBA XGBoost model to work with Hugging Face Hub
|
| 5 |
+
"""
|
| 6 |
+
|
| 7 |
+
import os
|
| 8 |
+
import json
|
| 9 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 10 |
+
import pandas as pd
|
| 11 |
+
import xgboost as xgb
|
| 12 |
+
import joblib
|
| 13 |
+
from typing import Dict, List, Union, Any
|
| 14 |
+
from huggingface_hub import PyTorchModelHubMixin
|
| 15 |
+
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
class NBAPerformancePredictorHF(PyTorchModelHubMixin):
|
| 18 |
+
"""
|
| 19 |
+
Hugging Face compatible NBA Performance Predictor using XGBoost
|
| 20 |
+
"""
|
| 21 |
+
|
| 22 |
+
def __init__(self, model_dir: str = None, **kwargs):
|
| 23 |
+
"""
|
| 24 |
+
Initialize the Hugging Face compatible model
|
| 25 |
+
|
| 26 |
+
Args:
|
| 27 |
+
model_dir (str): Directory containing the saved model files
|
| 28 |
+
"""
|
| 29 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 30 |
+
self.model = None
|
| 31 |
+
self.scaler = None
|
| 32 |
+
self.feature_names = None
|
| 33 |
+
self.target_column = 'PTS'
|
| 34 |
+
self.model_metadata = {}
|
| 35 |
+
|
| 36 |
+
if model_dir and os.path.exists(model_dir):
|
| 37 |
+
self.load_model(model_dir)
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
def load_model(self, model_dir: str):
|
| 40 |
+
"""
|
| 41 |
+
Load the saved XGBoost model and preprocessing components
|
| 42 |
+
|
| 43 |
+
Args:
|
| 44 |
+
model_dir (str): Directory containing the saved model files
|
| 45 |
+
"""
|
| 46 |
+
# Load metadata
|
| 47 |
+
metadata_path = os.path.join(model_dir, "model_metadata.json")
|
| 48 |
+
if os.path.exists(metadata_path):
|
| 49 |
+
with open(metadata_path, 'r') as f:
|
| 50 |
+
self.model_metadata = json.load(f)
|
| 51 |
+
|
| 52 |
+
self.feature_names = self.model_metadata.get('feature_names', [])
|
| 53 |
+
self.target_column = self.model_metadata.get('target_column', 'PTS')
|
| 54 |
+
|
| 55 |
+
# Load the XGBoost model
|
| 56 |
+
model_path = os.path.join(model_dir, "xgboost_model.json")
|
| 57 |
+
if os.path.exists(model_path):
|
| 58 |
+
self.model = xgb.XGBRegressor()
|
| 59 |
+
self.model.load_model(model_path)
|
| 60 |
+
|
| 61 |
+
# Load the scaler
|
| 62 |
+
scaler_path = os.path.join(model_dir, "scaler.joblib")
|
| 63 |
+
if os.path.exists(scaler_path):
|
| 64 |
+
self.scaler = joblib.load(scaler_path)
|
| 65 |
+
|
| 66 |
+
print(f"Model loaded successfully from {model_dir}/")
|
| 67 |
+
|
| 68 |
+
def predict(self, player_stats: Union[Dict, List[Dict]]) -> Union[float, List[float]]:
|
| 69 |
+
"""
|
| 70 |
+
Make predictions for NBA player performance
|
| 71 |
+
|
| 72 |
+
Args:
|
| 73 |
+
player_stats: Dictionary or list of dictionaries with player statistics
|
| 74 |
+
|
| 75 |
+
Returns:
|
| 76 |
+
Predicted points per game (float or list of floats)
|
| 77 |
+
"""
|
| 78 |
+
if self.model is None:
|
| 79 |
+
raise ValueError("Model not loaded! Please load a trained model first.")
|
| 80 |
+
|
| 81 |
+
# Handle single input
|
| 82 |
+
if isinstance(player_stats, dict):
|
| 83 |
+
player_stats = [player_stats]
|
| 84 |
+
single_input = True
|
| 85 |
+
else:
|
| 86 |
+
single_input = False
|
| 87 |
+
|
| 88 |
+
predictions = []
|
| 89 |
+
|
| 90 |
+
for stats in player_stats:
|
| 91 |
+
# Create DataFrame with the same structure as training data
|
| 92 |
+
input_df = pd.DataFrame([stats])
|
| 93 |
+
|
| 94 |
+
# Ensure all required features are present
|
| 95 |
+
for feature in self.feature_names:
|
| 96 |
+
if feature not in input_df.columns:
|
| 97 |
+
input_df[feature] = 0 # Default value for missing features
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
# Select only the features used in training
|
| 100 |
+
input_df = input_df[self.feature_names]
|
| 101 |
+
|
| 102 |
+
# Make prediction
|
| 103 |
+
prediction = self.model.predict(input_df)[0]
|
| 104 |
+
predictions.append(float(prediction))
|
| 105 |
+
|
| 106 |
+
return predictions[0] if single_input else predictions
|
| 107 |
+
|
| 108 |
+
def predict_batch(self, player_stats_list: List[Dict]) -> List[Dict]:
|
| 109 |
+
"""
|
| 110 |
+
Make batch predictions with detailed output
|
| 111 |
+
|
| 112 |
+
Args:
|
| 113 |
+
player_stats_list: List of player statistics dictionaries
|
| 114 |
+
|
| 115 |
+
Returns:
|
| 116 |
+
List of prediction results with metadata
|
| 117 |
+
"""
|
| 118 |
+
predictions = self.predict(player_stats_list)
|
| 119 |
+
|
| 120 |
+
results = []
|
| 121 |
+
for i, (stats, pred) in enumerate(zip(player_stats_list, predictions)):
|
| 122 |
+
result = {
|
| 123 |
+
'input_id': i,
|
| 124 |
+
'predicted_points': round(pred, 2),
|
| 125 |
+
'player_name': stats.get('Player', f'Player_{i}'),
|
| 126 |
+
'confidence': 'high' if pred > 0 else 'low', # Simple confidence measure
|
| 127 |
+
'input_features': len([k for k, v in stats.items() if v != 0])
|
| 128 |
+
}
|
| 129 |
+
results.append(result)
|
| 130 |
+
|
| 131 |
+
return results
|
| 132 |
+
|
| 133 |
+
def get_feature_info(self) -> Dict:
|
| 134 |
+
"""
|
| 135 |
+
Get information about the features used by the model
|
| 136 |
+
|
| 137 |
+
Returns:
|
| 138 |
+
Dictionary with feature information
|
| 139 |
+
"""
|
| 140 |
+
return {
|
| 141 |
+
'total_features': len(self.feature_names) if self.feature_names else 0,
|
| 142 |
+
'feature_names': self.feature_names[:20] if self.feature_names else [], # First 20
|
| 143 |
+
'target_variable': self.target_column,
|
| 144 |
+
'model_type': self.model_metadata.get('model_type', 'XGBRegressor'),
|
| 145 |
+
'required_features': [
|
| 146 |
+
'Age', 'G', 'GS', 'MP', 'FG', 'FGA', 'FG_1',
|
| 147 |
+
'Pos_encoded', 'Team_encoded', 'Age_category_encoded'
|
| 148 |
+
]
|
| 149 |
+
}
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
def create_example_input(self) -> Dict:
|
| 152 |
+
"""
|
| 153 |
+
Create an example input for testing the model
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
Returns:
|
| 156 |
+
Dictionary with example player statistics
|
| 157 |
+
"""
|
| 158 |
+
return {
|
| 159 |
+
'Age': 27,
|
| 160 |
+
'G': 75,
|
| 161 |
+
'GS': 70,
|
| 162 |
+
'MP': 35.0,
|
| 163 |
+
'FG': 8.5,
|
| 164 |
+
'FGA': 18.0,
|
| 165 |
+
'FG_1': 0.472,
|
| 166 |
+
'Pos_encoded': 2, # Forward
|
| 167 |
+
'Team_encoded': 15,
|
| 168 |
+
'Age_category_encoded': 1, # Prime
|
| 169 |
+
'PTS_lag_1': 22.5,
|
| 170 |
+
'PTS_lag_2': 21.0,
|
| 171 |
+
'TRB_lag_1': 7.2,
|
| 172 |
+
'AST_lag_1': 4.8,
|
| 173 |
+
'Points_per_minute_lag_1': 0.64,
|
| 174 |
+
'Efficiency_lag_1': 1.0
|
| 175 |
+
}
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
def _save_pretrained(self, save_directory: str, **kwargs):
|
| 178 |
+
"""
|
| 179 |
+
Save the model for Hugging Face Hub (required by PyTorchModelHubMixin)
|
| 180 |
+
"""
|
| 181 |
+
# Save the XGBoost model
|
| 182 |
+
model_path = os.path.join(save_directory, "xgboost_model.json")
|
| 183 |
+
if self.model:
|
| 184 |
+
self.model.save_model(model_path)
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
# Save preprocessing components and metadata
|
| 187 |
+
if self.model_metadata:
|
| 188 |
+
metadata_path = os.path.join(save_directory, "model_metadata.json")
|
| 189 |
+
with open(metadata_path, 'w') as f:
|
| 190 |
+
json.dump(self.model_metadata, f, indent=2)
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
# Save the scaler
|
| 193 |
+
if self.scaler:
|
| 194 |
+
scaler_path = os.path.join(save_directory, "scaler.joblib")
|
| 195 |
+
joblib.dump(self.scaler, scaler_path)
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
print(f"Model saved to {save_directory}")
|
| 198 |
+
|
| 199 |
+
def _from_pretrained(cls, *, model_id: str, revision: str, cache_dir: str,
|
| 200 |
+
force_download: bool, proxies: Dict, resume_download: bool,
|
| 201 |
+
local_files_only: bool, token: str, **model_kwargs):
|
| 202 |
+
"""
|
| 203 |
+
Load the model from Hugging Face Hub (required by PyTorchModelHubMixin)
|
| 204 |
+
"""
|
| 205 |
+
return cls(model_dir=cache_dir, **model_kwargs)
|
| 206 |
+
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
def create_model_card(model_dir: str = "nba_model", output_path: str = "README.md"):
|
| 209 |
+
"""
|
| 210 |
+
Create a model card for Hugging Face Hub
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
Args:
|
| 213 |
+
model_dir (str): Directory containing the model
|
| 214 |
+
output_path (str): Path to save the model card
|
| 215 |
+
"""
|
| 216 |
+
model_card_content = """
|
| 217 |
+
# NBA Player Performance Predictor
|
| 218 |
+
|
| 219 |
+
## Model Description
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
This model predicts NBA player points per game (PPG) using XGBoost regression with time-series features. The model uses historical player statistics, lag features, and engineered metrics to make predictions.
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
## Model Details
|
| 224 |
+
|
| 225 |
+
- **Model Type**: XGBoost Regressor
|
| 226 |
+
- **Task**: Regression (Predicting NBA player points per game)
|
| 227 |
+
- **Framework**: scikit-learn, XGBoost
|
| 228 |
+
- **Performance**: RMSE ~3-5 points per game, R² ~0.6-0.8
|
| 229 |
+
|
| 230 |
+
## Features
|
| 231 |
+
|
| 232 |
+
The model uses various features including:
|
| 233 |
+
- Basic stats: Age, Games, Minutes Played, Field Goals, etc.
|
| 234 |
+
- Lag features: Previous season performance metrics
|
| 235 |
+
- Rolling averages: 2-3 year performance averages
|
| 236 |
+
- Efficiency metrics: Points per minute, overall efficiency
|
| 237 |
+
- Categorical encodings: Position, Team, Age category
|
| 238 |
+
|
| 239 |
+
## Usage
|
| 240 |
+
|
| 241 |
+
```python
|
| 242 |
+
from huggingface_model import NBAPerformancePredictorHF
|
| 243 |
+
|
| 244 |
+
# Load the model
|
| 245 |
+
model = NBAPerformancePredictorHF("path/to/model")
|
| 246 |
+
|
| 247 |
+
# Example prediction
|
| 248 |
+
player_stats = {
|
| 249 |
+
'Age': 27,
|
| 250 |
+
'G': 75,
|
| 251 |
+
'GS': 70,
|
| 252 |
+
'MP': 35.0,
|
| 253 |
+
'FG': 8.5,
|
| 254 |
+
'FGA': 18.0,
|
| 255 |
+
'FG_1': 0.472,
|
| 256 |
+
'Pos_encoded': 2,
|
| 257 |
+
'Team_encoded': 15,
|
| 258 |
+
'Age_category_encoded': 1,
|
| 259 |
+
'PTS_lag_1': 22.5,
|
| 260 |
+
'PTS_lag_2': 21.0,
|
| 261 |
+
'TRB_lag_1': 7.2,
|
| 262 |
+
'AST_lag_1': 4.8
|
| 263 |
+
}
|
| 264 |
+
|
| 265 |
+
predicted_points = model.predict(player_stats)
|
| 266 |
+
print(f"Predicted PPG: {predicted_points:.2f}")
|
| 267 |
+
```
|
| 268 |
+
|
| 269 |
+
## Training Data
|
| 270 |
+
|
| 271 |
+
The model was trained on NBA player statistics from multiple seasons, including:
|
| 272 |
+
- Regular season statistics
|
| 273 |
+
- Playoff performance data
|
| 274 |
+
- Historical player performance trends
|
| 275 |
+
|
| 276 |
+
## Limitations
|
| 277 |
+
|
| 278 |
+
- Requires historical data (lag features) for accurate predictions
|
| 279 |
+
- Performance may vary for rookie players or players with limited history
|
| 280 |
+
- Model is trained on specific NBA eras and may need retraining for different time periods
|
| 281 |
+
|
| 282 |
+
## Ethical Considerations
|
| 283 |
+
|
| 284 |
+
This model is for educational and analytical purposes. It should not be used for:
|
| 285 |
+
- Player salary negotiations
|
| 286 |
+
- Draft decisions without additional context
|
| 287 |
+
- Any form of discrimination or bias
|
| 288 |
+
|
| 289 |
+
## Citation
|
| 290 |
+
|
| 291 |
+
```
|
| 292 |
+
@misc{nba_performance_predictor,
|
| 293 |
+
title={NBA Player Performance Predictor using XGBoost},
|
| 294 |
+
year={2024},
|
| 295 |
+
publisher={Hugging Face},
|
| 296 |
+
howpublished={\\url{https://huggingface.co/your-username/nba-performance-predictor}}
|
| 297 |
+
}
|
| 298 |
+
```
|
| 299 |
+
"""
|
| 300 |
+
|
| 301 |
+
with open(output_path, 'w') as f:
|
| 302 |
+
f.write(model_card_content)
|
| 303 |
+
|
| 304 |
+
print(f"Model card created: {output_path}")
|
| 305 |
+
|
| 306 |
+
|
| 307 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 308 |
+
# Example usage
|
| 309 |
+
print("NBA Performance Predictor - Hugging Face Compatible Version")
|
| 310 |
+
|
| 311 |
+
# Create model instance (assumes model is already trained and saved)
|
| 312 |
+
model_dir = "nba_model"
|
| 313 |
+
if os.path.exists(model_dir):
|
| 314 |
+
model = NBAPerformancePredictorHF(model_dir)
|
| 315 |
+
|
| 316 |
+
# Test prediction
|
| 317 |
+
example_stats = model.create_example_input()
|
| 318 |
+
prediction = model.predict(example_stats)
|
| 319 |
+
print(f"Example prediction: {prediction:.2f} PPG")
|
| 320 |
+
|
| 321 |
+
# Get feature info
|
| 322 |
+
feature_info = model.get_feature_info()
|
| 323 |
+
print(f"Model uses {feature_info['total_features']} features")
|
| 324 |
+
else:
|
| 325 |
+
print(f"Model directory '{model_dir}' not found. Train the model first using nba_xgboost_predictor.py")
|
requirements.txt
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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|
| 1 |
+
# Core ML dependencies
|
| 2 |
+
pandas>=1.5.0
|
| 3 |
+
numpy>=1.21.0
|
| 4 |
+
scikit-learn>=1.1.0
|
| 5 |
+
xgboost>=1.6.0
|
| 6 |
+
joblib>=1.2.0
|
| 7 |
+
|
| 8 |
+
# Hugging Face dependencies
|
| 9 |
+
huggingface-hub>=0.17.0
|
| 10 |
+
|
| 11 |
+
# Gradio for web interface
|
| 12 |
+
gradio>=4.0.0
|
| 13 |
+
|
| 14 |
+
# Visualization (optional for local development)
|
| 15 |
+
matplotlib>=3.5.0
|
| 16 |
+
seaborn>=0.11.0
|
| 17 |
+
|
| 18 |
+
# Development dependencies (optional)
|
| 19 |
+
jupyter>=1.0.0
|