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OpenOps Production Incident Management Environment
Simulates real-world production incidents where agents must investigate, mitigate, and resolve issues
"""
from typing import Dict, List, Any, Optional
from openenv.core import Environment
from models import IncidentAction, IncidentObservation, IncidentState
class MyEnvEnvironment(Environment):
"""
Production incident management environment.
Simulates 3 types of incidents:
- Task 1 (Easy): Simple API crash requiring restart
- Task 2 (Medium): Bad deployment requiring rollback
- Task 3 (Hard): Cascading database overload requiring multi-step resolution
"""
# Action definitions
ACTION_NAMES = {
# Investigation actions (0-8)
0: "read_alerts",
1: "inspect_logs_api",
2: "inspect_logs_database",
3: "inspect_logs_auth",
4: "inspect_logs_frontend",
5: "check_metrics_api",
6: "check_metrics_database",
7: "check_metrics_auth",
8: "check_metrics_frontend",
# Mitigation actions (9-16)
9: "restart_api",
10: "restart_database",
11: "restart_auth",
12: "restart_frontend",
13: "rollback_api",
14: "rollback_database",
15: "scale_api",
16: "scale_database",
# Communication actions (17-19)
17: "notify_team",
18: "update_status_page",
19: "send_user_communication",
# Resolution (20)
20: "resolve_incident"
}
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize the environment."""
super().__init__()
self.task_id = 1
self.time_elapsed = 0
self.max_steps = 30
self.total_reward = 0.0
# State tracking
self.incident_resolved = False
self.alerts_read = False
self.logs_inspected = set()
self.metrics_checked = set()
self.services_restarted = set()
self.services_rolled_back = set()
self.services_scaled = set()
self.teams_notified = False
self.status_page_updated = False
self.users_communicated = False
# Internal state
self._state = None
@property
def state(self) -> IncidentState:
"""
Return current environment state.
Required by BaseEnvironment abstract class.
"""
return self._state
@state.setter
def state(self, value: IncidentState):
"""Set the environment state."""
self._state = value
def reset(self, task_id: int = 1) -> IncidentObservation:
"""
Reset environment for a specific task.
Args:
task_id: Task difficulty (1=easy, 2=medium, 3=hard)
Returns:
Initial observation
"""
self.task_id = task_id
self.time_elapsed = 0
self.total_reward = 0.0
# Reset tracking
self.incident_resolved = False
self.alerts_read = False
self.logs_inspected = set()
self.metrics_checked = set()
self.services_restarted = set()
self.services_rolled_back = set()
self.services_scaled = set()
self.teams_notified = False
self.status_page_updated = False
self.users_communicated = False
# Initialize state based on task
self._state = self._init_task_state(task_id)
# Return initial observation
return self._get_observation()
def _init_task_state(self, task_id: int) -> IncidentState:
"""Initialize task-specific state."""
if task_id == 1:
# Task 1: Simple API crash (OOM)
return IncidentState(
task_id=task_id,
incident_type="api_crash",
affected_services=["api"],
root_cause="out_of_memory",
service_status={
"api": "down",
"database": "healthy",
"auth": "healthy",
"frontend": "degraded"
},
correct_mitigation=["restart_api"],
revenue_loss=0.0,
customer_complaints=0
)
elif task_id == 2:
# Task 2: Bad deployment (database)
return IncidentState(
task_id=task_id,
incident_type="bad_deployment",
affected_services=["database", "api"],
root_cause="bad_migration",
service_status={
"api": "degraded",
"database": "degraded",
"auth": "healthy",
"frontend": "degraded"
},
correct_mitigation=["rollback_database"],
revenue_loss=0.0,
customer_complaints=0
)
else: # task_id == 3
# Task 3: Cascading failure (database overload)
return IncidentState(
task_id=task_id,
incident_type="cascading_failure",
affected_services=["database", "api"],
root_cause="database_overload",
service_status={
"api": "degraded",
"database": "degraded",
"auth": "healthy",
"frontend": "degraded"
},
correct_mitigation=["scale_database", "restart_api"],
revenue_loss=0.0,
customer_complaints=0
)
def step(self, action: IncidentAction) -> IncidentObservation:
"""
Execute an action and return observation.
Args:
action: Action to execute
Returns:
Observation after action execution
"""
self.time_elapsed += 1
reward = 0.0
done = False
# Time penalty
reward -= 0.05
# Revenue loss increases over time
self._state.revenue_loss += 1000 * self.time_elapsed
self._state.customer_complaints += self.time_elapsed // 3
# Execute action
action_name = self.ACTION_NAMES.get(action.action_id, "unknown")
# Investigation actions
if action.action_id == 0: # read_alerts
if not self.alerts_read:
self.alerts_read = True
reward += 0.05
elif 1 <= action.action_id <= 4: # inspect_logs
service = ["api", "database", "auth", "frontend"][action.action_id - 1]
if service not in self.logs_inspected:
self.logs_inspected.add(service)
if service in self._state.affected_services:
reward += 0.25 # Bonus for inspecting affected service
else:
reward += 0.05
elif 5 <= action.action_id <= 8: # check_metrics
service = ["api", "database", "auth", "frontend"][action.action_id - 5]
if service not in self.metrics_checked:
self.metrics_checked.add(service)
reward += 0.05
# Mitigation actions
elif 9 <= action.action_id <= 12: # restart services
service = ["api", "database", "auth", "frontend"][action.action_id - 9]
if service not in self.services_restarted:
self.services_restarted.add(service)
# Check if restart is correct mitigation
if "restart_" + service in self._state.correct_mitigation:
reward += 0.75
self._state.service_status[service] = "healthy"
elif service in self._state.affected_services:
# Restarting affected service (but not the solution)
reward -= 0.5
else:
reward -= 0.1
elif 13 <= action.action_id <= 14: # rollback (API or Database)
service = ["api", "database"][action.action_id - 13]
if service not in self.services_rolled_back:
self.services_rolled_back.add(service)
# Check if rollback is correct
if "rollback_" + service in self._state.correct_mitigation:
reward += 1.0
self._state.service_status[service] = "healthy"
if service == "database":
self._state.service_status["api"] = "healthy" # Fixes downstream
else:
reward -= 0.3
elif 15 <= action.action_id <= 16: # scale (API or Database)
service = ["api", "database"][action.action_id - 15]
if service not in self.services_scaled:
self.services_scaled.add(service)
# Check if scaling is correct
if "scale_" + service in self._state.correct_mitigation:
reward += 0.75
self._state.service_status[service] = "healthy"
else:
reward -= 0.2
# Communication actions
elif action.action_id == 17: # notify_team
if not self.teams_notified:
self.teams_notified = True
reward += 0.25
elif action.action_id == 18: # update_status_page
if not self.status_page_updated:
self.status_page_updated = True
reward += 0.25
elif action.action_id == 19: # send_user_communication
if not self.users_communicated:
self.users_communicated = True
reward += 0.15
# Resolution
elif action.action_id == 20: # resolve_incident
# Check if all services are healthy
all_healthy = all(
status == "healthy"
for service, status in self._state.service_status.items()
if service in self._state.affected_services
)
if all_healthy:
self.incident_resolved = True
# Big reward for resolution
reward += 3.0
# Time bonus (faster = better)
time_bonus = max(0, (30 - self.time_elapsed) * 0.01)
reward += time_bonus
done = True
else:
# Penalty for premature resolution
reward -= 1.0
done = True
# Update total reward
self.total_reward += reward
# Check timeout
if self.time_elapsed >= self.max_steps:
done = True
# Return observation
obs = self._get_observation()
obs.reward = reward
obs.done = done
return obs
def _get_observation(self) -> IncidentObservation:
"""Generate current observation."""
# Build alerts
active_alerts = []
if not self.alerts_read:
active_alerts = ["[Call read_alerts to see alerts]"]
else:
if self._state.task_id == 1:
active_alerts = [
"π¨ CRITICAL: API service down - no response",
"β οΈ HIGH: Frontend experiencing errors",
"π Customer complaints spiking"
]
elif self._state.task_id == 2:
active_alerts = [
"π¨ CRITICAL: Database queries failing",
"β οΈ HIGH: API returning 500 errors",
"π Recent deployment detected"
]
else: # task_id == 3
active_alerts = [
"π¨ CRITICAL: Database CPU at 95%",
"π¨ CRITICAL: API timeout rate high",
"β οΈ HIGH: Connection pool exhausted",
"π Cascading failure detected"
]
# Build logs (only for inspected services)
recent_logs = {}
for service in self.logs_inspected:
if self._state.task_id == 1 and service == "api":
recent_logs["api"] = [
"ERROR: Out of memory - process killed",
"INFO: Last request before crash at 14:32:15"
]
elif self._state.task_id == 2 and service == "database":
recent_logs["database"] = [
"ERROR: Syntax error in migration v2.3.1",
"ERROR: Incompatible schema changes detected"
]
elif self._state.task_id == 2 and service == "api":
recent_logs["api"] = [
"ERROR: Database query timeout",
"ERROR: 500 Internal Server Error"
]
elif self._state.task_id == 3 and service == "database":
recent_logs["database"] = [
"WARN: Connection pool exhausted (95% utilization)",
"ERROR: Slow query detected (>10s)",
"WARN: CPU usage at 95%"
]
elif self._state.task_id == 3 and service == "api":
recent_logs["api"] = [
"ERROR: Database connection timeout",
"ERROR: Request timeout (30s exceeded)"
]
# Build metrics summary
metrics_summary = {}
for service in self.metrics_checked:
if service in self._state.affected_services:
metrics_summary[service] = {
"cpu": 85.0 if service == "database" else 45.0,
"memory": 92.0 if service == "api" else 60.0,
"latency": 5000.0 if service in ["api", "database"] else 100.0
}
return IncidentObservation(
active_alerts=active_alerts,
service_status=self._state.service_status.copy(),
recent_logs=recent_logs,
metrics_summary=metrics_summary,
customer_complaints=self._state.customer_complaints,
time_elapsed=self.time_elapsed,
revenue_loss=self._state.revenue_loss,
teams_notified=self.teams_notified,
status_page_updated=self.status_page_updated,
reward=0.0,
done=False
)
def render(self):
"""Render current state (optional for debugging)."""
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"Task {self.task_id} - Step {self.time_elapsed}")
print(f"{'='*60}")
print(f"Service Status: {self._state.service_status}")
print(f"Revenue Loss: ${self._state.revenue_loss:,.0f}")
print(f"Complaints: {self._state.customer_complaints}")
print(f"Incident Resolved: {self.incident_resolved}")
print(f"Total Reward: {self.total_reward:.2f}")
print(f"{'='*60}\n") |