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import numpy as np
import time
import sys
import os

import meshcat
import meshcat.geometry as g
import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s")

import pinocchio as pin
from pinocchio.visualize import MeshcatVisualizer

# Add catp to path if it exists
catp_path = os.path.expanduser("~/gitlab/catp")
if os.path.exists(catp_path):
    sys.path.insert(0, catp_path)

try:
    from example_robot_data import load
    from pynocchio import RobotWrapper
    PANDA_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
    PANDA_AVAILABLE = False
    logging.warning("Panda robot libraries not available")


class TrajectoryPlanner:
    """
    Manages Panda robot with dual trajectory planning visualization.
    """
    def __init__(self):
        if not PANDA_AVAILABLE:
            raise ImportError("Panda robot libraries not available")
        
        self.vis = meshcat.Visualizer(zmq_url="tcp://127.0.0.1:6001")
        logging.info(f"Zmq URL: {self.vis.window.zmq_url}, web URL: {self.vis.window.web_url}")
        
        # Load Panda robot
        self.panda_pin = load('panda')
        self.panda_pin.data = self.panda_pin.model.createData()
        
        self.panda_tip_pin = "panda_hand_tcp"
        
        # Import here to avoid circular dependency
        from planning_utils import find_random_poses_with_distance_pinocchio
        from planning_utils import compute_capacity_aware_trajectory, caclulate_toppra_trajectory, simulate_toppra
        from meshcat_shapes import display_frame as display_frame_shapes
        from meshcat_shapes import display, display_frame
        
        self.find_random_poses = find_random_poses_with_distance_pinocchio
        self.display = display
        self.display_frame = display_frame
        self.compute_capacity_aware_trajectory = compute_capacity_aware_trajectory
        self.caclulate_toppra_trajectory = caclulate_toppra_trajectory
        self.simulate_toppra = simulate_toppra
        
        try:
            self.panda_pyn = RobotWrapper(
                robot_wrapper=self.panda_pin, 
                tip=self.panda_tip_pin, 
                open_viewer=False, 
                start_visualisation=True, 
                viewer=self.vis, 
                fix_joints=[
                    self.panda_pin.model.getJointId("panda_finger_joint1"),
                    self.panda_pin.model.getJointId("panda_finger_joint2")
                ]
            )
            self.viz = self.panda_pyn.viz
            self.viz.display_collisions = False
        except Exception as e:
            logging.error(f"Error initializing robot: {e}")
            raise
        
        # Setup visualization
        self.vis["/Background"].set_property("top_color", [1, 1, 1])
        self.vis["/Background"].set_property("bottom_color", [1, 1, 1])
        self.vis["/Axes"].set_property("visible", False)
        self.vis['/Grid'].set_property("visible", True)
        
        # Default limits for Panda
        q_min, q_max = self.panda_pyn.model.lowerPositionLimit, self.panda_pyn.model.upperPositionLimit
        dq_max = self.panda_pyn.model.velocityLimit
        ddq_max = np.array([15, 7.5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 20])
        dddq_max = np.array([7500, 3750, 5000, 6250, 7500, 10000, 10000])
        t_max = np.array([87, 87, 87, 87, 20, 20, 20])
        
        dddx_max = np.array([6500.0, 6500.0, 6500.0])
        ddx_max = np.array([13.0, 13, 13])
        dx_max = np.array([1.7, 1.7, 1.7])
        
        self.q0 = (self.panda_pyn.model.upperPositionLimit + self.panda_pyn.model.lowerPositionLimit) / 2
        
        self.limits = {
            'q_min': q_min, 'q_max': q_max, 
            'dq_max': dq_max, 'ddq_max': ddq_max, 
            'dddq_max': dddq_max, 't_max': t_max, 
            'dx_max': dx_max, 'ddx_max': ddx_max, 
            'dddx_max': dddx_max
        }
        
        self.data = None
        self.data_top = None
        self.ts_sample = None
        self.qs_sample = None
        self.X_init = None
        self.X_final = None
        self.T_shift = None
        
        # Setup dual robot visualization
        self._setup_dual_robots()
        
    def _setup_dual_robots(self):
        """Setup two robots side by side for comparison"""
        self.panda_ours = self.panda_pyn.robot
        self.panda_toppra = self.panda_pyn.robot
        
        self.panda_toppra.data = self.panda_toppra.model.createData()
        
        self.viz_l = self.panda_pyn.viz
        self.viz_r = MeshcatVisualizer(
            self.panda_toppra.model, 
            self.panda_toppra.collision_model, 
            self.panda_toppra.visual_model
        )
        
        self.viz_r.initViewer(open=False, viewer=self.vis)
        self.viz_r.loadViewerModel("toppra", color=[0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5])
        
        # Shift right robot
        self.T_shift = np.eye(4)
        self.T_shift[1, 3] = 0.5  # 0.5 meter along y
        self.vis["toppra"].set_transform(self.T_shift)
                
        # Update visualizations
        self.display(self.viz_l, self.panda_ours, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_ruc", self.q0)
        self.display(self.viz_r, self.panda_toppra, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_toppra", self.q0, self.T_shift)
    
    def generate_trajectory(self, traj_length=0.8, scale=0.5, progress=None):
        """Generate a random trajectory and compute both algorithms"""
        logging.info(f"Generating trajectory: length={traj_length}, scale={scale}")
        
        n_waypoints = int(traj_length / 0.05)
        q0 = (self.panda_pyn.model.upperPositionLimit + self.panda_pyn.model.lowerPositionLimit) / 2
        
        if progress is not None:
            progress(0.1, desc="Finding random trajectory...")
            
        # Generate random trajectory
        self.X_init, self.X_final, q_line = self.find_random_poses(
            robot=self.panda_pyn, 
            distance=traj_length, 
            q0=q0, 
            verify_line=True, 
            n_waypoints=n_waypoints, 
            angle=np.pi/2
        )
        
        # Display start and end frames        
        self.display(self.viz_l, self.panda_ours, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_ruc", q_line[0])
        self.display(self.viz_r, self.panda_toppra, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_toppra", q_line[0])
        self.display_frame(self.viz_l, "start", self.X_init.np)
        self.display_frame(self.viz_l, "end", self.X_final.np)
        self.display_frame(self.viz_r, "start1", self.T_shift@self.X_init.np)
        self.display_frame(self.viz_r, "end1", self.T_shift@self.X_final.np)
        
        # Draw straight line between start and end frames
        line_start = self.X_init.np[:3, 3]
        line_end = self.X_final.np[:3, 3]
        line_vertices = np.column_stack([line_start, line_end])
        
        self.vis["trajectory_line"].set_object(
            g.Line(g.PointsGeometry(line_vertices), 
                g.MeshBasicMaterial(color=0x0000ff, linewidth=2))
        )
        
        # Also draw shifted line for right visualization
        line_start_shifted = (self.T_shift @ self.X_init.np)[:3, 3]
        line_end_shifted = (self.T_shift @ self.X_final.np)[:3, 3]
        line_vertices_shifted = np.column_stack([line_start_shifted, line_end_shifted])
        
        self.vis["trajectory_line_toppra"].set_object(
            g.Line(g.PointsGeometry(line_vertices_shifted),
                g.MeshBasicMaterial(color=0x0000ff, linewidth=2))
        )
        
        if progress is not None:
            progress(0.3, desc="Calculating capacity aware trajectory")
            
        # Compute trajectories
        options = {
            'Kp': 600, 'Kd': 150, 'Ki': 0.0, 'Tf': 0.01,             
            'uptate_current_position': True, 'clamp_velocity': True, 
            'clamp_min_accel': True, 'scaled_qp_limits': True,
            'override_acceleration': True, 'scale_limits': True,
            'calculate_limits': True, 'downsampling_ratio': 1,
            'use_manip_grad': False, 'manip_grad_w': 5000.0,
            'dt': 0.001, 'qp_form': 'acceleration'
        }
        
        # Our approach
        logging.info("Computing capacity-aware trajectory...")
        self.data = self.compute_capacity_aware_trajectory(
            self.X_init, self.X_final, 
            robot=None, robot_pyn=self.panda_pyn,  
            lims=self.limits, scale=scale, 
            options=options, q0=q0
        )
        
        if progress is not None:
            progress(0.6, desc="Calculating TOPPRA trajectory")
            
        # TOPPRA
        logging.info("Computing TOPPRA trajectory...")
        self.ts_sample, self.qs_sample, qds_sample, qdds_sample = self.caclulate_toppra_trajectory(
            self.X_init, self.X_final, 
            robot_pyn=self.panda_pyn, q0=q0, 
            d_waypoint=0.05, lims=self.limits, scale=scale
        )
        
        self.data_top = self.simulate_toppra(
            self.X_init, self.X_final, 
            self.ts_sample, self.qs_sample, qds_sample, qdds_sample, 
            q0=q0, robot_pyn=self.panda_pyn, 
            lims=self.limits, scale=scale, options=options
        )
        
        # Setup initial positions
        self.display(self.viz_l, self.panda_ours, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_ruc", self.data.qr_list[0])
        self.display(self.viz_r, self.panda_toppra, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_toppra", self.data_top.qr_list[0])
        
        self.display_frame(self.viz_l, "start", self.X_init.np)
        self.display_frame(self.viz_l, "end", self.X_final.np)
        self.display_frame(self.viz_r, "start1", self.T_shift @ self.X_init)
        self.display_frame(self.viz_r, "end1", self.T_shift @ self.X_final)
        
        return {
            'toppra_duration': float(self.ts_sample[-1]),
            'ours_duration': float(self.data.t_ruckig[-1]),
            'waypoints': n_waypoints
        }
    
    def get_animation_data(self):
        """Get data needed for animation"""
        if self.data is None or self.data_top is None:
            return None
        
        return {
            't_max': max(self.data.t_ruckig[-1], self.data_top.t_toppra[-1]),
            't_ruckig': self.data.t_ruckig,
            't_toppra': self.data_top.t_toppra,
            'qr_list': self.data.qr_list,
            'qs_sample': self.qs_sample,
        }
    
    def update_animation(self, t_current):
        """Update robot positions for given time"""
        if self.data is None or self.data_top is None:
            return
        
        # Find indices
        ind_t = 0
        while ind_t < len(self.data_top.t_toppra) - 1 and self.data_top.t_toppra[ind_t] <= t_current:
            ind_t += 1
        
        ind_r = 0
        while ind_r < len(self.data.t_ruckig) - 1 and self.data.t_ruckig[ind_r] <= t_current:
            ind_r += 1
        
        # Update visualizations
        self.display(self.viz_l, self.panda_ours, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_ruc", self.data.qr_list[ind_r])
        self.display(self.viz_r, self.panda_toppra, self.panda_tip_pin, 
                    "end_effector_toppra", self.qs_sample[ind_t], self.T_shift)
    
    def get_plot_data(self):
        """Get data for plotting"""
        if self.data is None or self.data_top is None:
            return None
        
        return {
            'ours': {
                't': self.data.t_ruckig[1:],
                'x': np.array(self.data.x_list[1:]).flatten().tolist(),
                'dx': self.data.dx_q_list[1:],
                'ddx': self.data.ddx_q_list[1:],
                'dddx': self.data.dddx_q_list[1:],
                'dx_max': self.data.dx_max_list[1:],
                'ddx_max': self.data.ddx_max_list[1:],
                'ddx_min': self.data.ddx_min_list[1:],
                'dddx_max': self.data.dddx_max_list[1:],
                'dddx_min': self.data.dddx_min_list[1:],
                'e_pos': (np.array(self.data.e_pos_list_ruckig) * 1e3),
                'e_rot': (np.rad2deg(np.array(self.data.e_rot_list_ruckig))),
            },
            'toppra': {
                't': self.data_top.t_toppra,
                'x': self.data_top.x_top,
                'dx': self.data_top.dx_top,
                'ddx': self.data_top.ddx_top,
                'dddx': self.data_top.dddx_top,
                'ds_max': self.data_top.ds_max_list,
                'dds_min': self.data_top.dds_min_list,
                'dds_max': self.data_top.dds_max_list,
                'ddds_max': self.data_top.ddds_max_list,
                'ddds_min': self.data_top.ddds_min_list,
                'e_pos': (np.array(self.data_top.e_pos_list) * 1e3),
                'e_rot': (np.rad2deg(np.array(self.data_top.e_rot_list))),
            }
        }
    
    def iframe(self, width="100%", height=640):
        return f'<iframe src="/static/" style="width:{width};height:{height}px;border:0"></iframe>'