Create app2.py

app2.py

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+import pandas as pd
+import numpy as np
+import baostock as bs
+from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler, StandardScaler
+from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
+from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, precision_score, recall_score, f1_score, mean_absolute_error
+from neuralprophet import NeuralProphet, set_log_level
+from torch.optim import Adam
+from torch.nn import LSTM
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import os
+
+# Baostock API settings
+bs.login()
+
+# Collect historical data
+data = bs.query_history_k_data_plus(
+    "sz.000001",  # Shanghai Composite Index
+    "date,open,high,low,close,volume",
+    start_date="2005-05-30",
+    end_date="2024-01-31",
+    frequency="d"
+)
+
+# Convert ResultData object to pandas DataFrame
+data_list = []
+while (data.error_code == '0') & data.next():
+    # 获取一条记录，将记录合并在一起
+    data_list.append(data.get_row_data())
+data_df = pd.DataFrame(data_list, columns=data.fields)
+
+# Convert 'open' and 'close' columns to numeric type
+data_df['open'] = pd.to_numeric(data_df['open'])
+data_df['close'] = pd.to_numeric(data_df['close'])
+
+# Filter out stocks that meet the conditions
+# Added fillna(0) to handle the None value introduced by shift(1)
+data_df = data_df[(data_df["open"] >= 0.98 * data_df["close"].shift(1).fillna(0)) & (data_df["open"] <= 1.02 * data_df["close"].shift(1).fillna(0))] 
+data_df = data_df[(data_df["high"] == data_df["close"]) & (data_df["low"] == data_df["close"])]  # limit-up condition
+data_df = data_df[(data_df["open"]!= 0) & (data_df["close"]!= 0)]  # exclude zero prices
+
+# Check if data_df is empty before proceeding
+if data_df.empty:
+    print("Warning: data_df is empty after filtering. Check your filtering conditions.")
+    # Optionally, you can raise an exception to stop execution:
+    # raise ValueError("data_df is empty after filtering.")
+else:
+    # Now use data_df (the DataFrame) in train_test_split
+    train_data, val_data = train_test_split(data_df, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)
+
+# Set log level to ERROR to suppress unnecessary warnings
+set_log_level("ERROR")
+
+# Specify the custom layer configuration
+custom_layer = LSTM(input_size=1, hidden_size=128, num_layers=1, batch_first=True)
+
+# Now initialize the NeuralProphet model
+model_np = NeuralProphet(
+    n_forecasts=1,
+    n_lags=30, 
+    n_changepoints=10, 
+    changepoints_range=0.8, 
+    learning_rate=1e-3,
+    optimizer=Adam,
+)
+
+# Create a custom model by combining NeuralProphet with PyTorch's LSTM
+class CustomModel(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(CustomModel, self).__init__()
+        self.neural_prophet = NeuralProphet(
+            n_forecasts=1,
+            n_lags=30, 
+            n_changepoints=10, 
+            changepoints_range=0.8, 
+            learning_rate=1e-3,
+            optimizer=Adam,
+        )
+        self.lstm = LSTM(input_size=1, hidden_size=128, num_layers=1, batch_first=True)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.neural_prophet(x)
+        x = self.lstm(x)
+        return x
+
+    def predict(self, df):
+        """
+        Custom predict method for CustomModel. Utilizes NeuralProphet's prediction.
+
+        Args:
+            df: The input DataFrame for prediction.
+
+        Returns:
+            Predictions from the NeuralProphet model.
+        """
+        # Assuming your NeuralProphet model expects a DataFrame in a specific format
+        # You might need to adjust this based on your data and model setup
+        future = self.neural_prophet.make_future_dataframe(df, periods=1)  # Adjust periods as needed
+        forecast = self.neural_prophet.predict(future)
+        return forecast['yhat1'].values  # Or access the relevant prediction column
+
+# Instantiate your model
+model = CustomModel()
+
+# Define loss function and optimizer
+criterion = nn.BCELoss()  
+optimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=1e-3)
+
+# Training loop
+def fit(model, train_data, epochs, batch_size, validation_data):
+    """
+    Custom training loop for the CustomModel.
+
+    Args:
+        model: The Custom