# Algebra – Core Concepts (JEE Level) ## Linear Equations ax + b = 0 Solution: x = −b / a, where a ≠ 0 ## Quadratic Expressions Standard form: ax² + bx + c ## Identities (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² a² − b² = (a − b)(a + b) ## Inequalities - Multiplying/dividing by a negative reverses the sign - Check solution intervals carefully ## Common Mistakes - Cancelling terms incorrectly - Ignoring restrictions on variables