app.py

import spaces
import torch
from PIL import Image
from RealESRGAN import RealESRGAN
import gradio as gr
import numpy as np
import tempfile
import time

# ZeroGPU requires models to be placed on CUDA at module startup.
device = torch.device("cuda")


def load_model(scale):
    model = RealESRGAN(device, scale=scale)
    weights_path = f"weights/RealESRGAN_x{scale}.pth"

    try:
        model.load_weights(weights_path, download=True)
        print(f"Weights for scale {scale} loaded successfully.")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error loading weights for scale {scale}: {e}")
        model.load_weights(weights_path, download=False)

    return model


# Load all models at startup.
model2 = load_model(2)
model4 = load_model(4)
model8 = load_model(8)


@spaces.GPU(duration=120)
def enhance_image(image, scale):
    try:
        print(f"Enhancing image with scale {scale}...")
        start_time = time.time()

        image_np = np.array(image.convert("RGB"))

        print(
            f"Image converted to numpy array: "
            f"shape {image_np.shape}, dtype {image_np.dtype}"
        )

        if scale == "2x":
            result = model2.predict(image_np)
        elif scale == "4x":
            result = model4.predict(image_np)
        else:
            result = model8.predict(image_np)

        enhanced_image = Image.fromarray(np.uint8(result))

        print(
            f"Image enhanced in "
            f"{time.time() - start_time:.2f} seconds"
        )

        return enhanced_image

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error enhancing image: {e}")
        raise


def muda_dpi(input_image, dpi):
    dpi_tuple = (dpi, dpi)

    image = Image.fromarray(
        input_image.astype("uint8"),
        "RGB"
    )

    temp_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
        delete=False,
        suffix=".png"
    )

    image.save(
        temp_file,
        format="PNG",
        dpi=dpi_tuple
    )

    temp_file.close()

    return Image.open(temp_file.name)


def resize_image(input_image, width, height):
    image = Image.fromarray(
        input_image.astype("uint8"),
        "RGB"
    )

    resized_image = image.resize(
        (int(width), int(height))
    )

    temp_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
        delete=False,
        suffix=".png"
    )

    resized_image.save(
        temp_file,
        format="PNG"
    )

    temp_file.close()

    return Image.open(temp_file.name)


def process_image(
    input_image,
    enhance,
    scale,
    adjust_dpi,
    dpi,
    resize,
    width,
    height
):
    original_image = Image.fromarray(
        input_image.astype("uint8"),
        "RGB"
    )

    if enhance:
        original_image = enhance_image(
            original_image,
            scale
        )

    if adjust_dpi:
        original_image = muda_dpi(
            np.array(original_image),
            int(dpi)
        )

    if resize:
        original_image = resize_image(
            np.array(original_image),
            int(width),
            int(height)
        )

    temp_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
        delete=False,
        suffix=".png"
    )

    original_image.save(temp_file.name)
    temp_file.close()

    return original_image, temp_file.name


iface = gr.Interface(
    fn=process_image,

    inputs=[
        gr.Image(
            label="Upload"
        ),

        gr.Checkbox(
            label="Enhance Image (ESRGAN)"
        ),

        gr.Radio(
            ["2x", "4x", "8x"],
            type="value",
            value="2x",
            label="Resolution model"
        ),

        gr.Checkbox(
            label="Adjust DPI"
        ),

        gr.Number(
            label="DPI",
            value=300
        ),

        gr.Checkbox(
            label="Resize"
        ),

        gr.Number(
            label="Width",
            value=512
        ),

        gr.Number(
            label="Height",
            value=512
        )
    ],

    outputs=[
        gr.Image(
            label="Final Image"
        ),

        gr.File(
            label="Download Final Image"
        )
    ],

    title="Image Enhancer",

    description=(
        "Upload an image (.jpg, .png), enhance using AI, "
        "adjust DPI, resize and download the final result."
    ),

    examples=[
        ["gatuno.JPG"]
    ],

    cache_examples=False
)


iface.launch()