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app.py
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def slice_list(lst: list, start: int, end: int) -> list:
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"""
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try:
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import gradio as gr
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import torch
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from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
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import chromadb
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from config import Config
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except ImportError as e:
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print(f"❌ Error: Required packages not installed: {e}")
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print("🔧 Make sure you're in the gemmaembeddings conda environment")
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print("📦 Required packages: torch, sentence-transformers, chromadb")
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class EmbeddingGemmaPrompts:
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"""
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Optimized prompt templates for Google's EmbeddingGemma model.
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+
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This class implements the official EmbeddingGemma prompt instructions as specified
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in the HuggingFace model documentation. It provides task-specific formatting to
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achieve optimal embedding quality and search relevance.
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Reference: https://huggingface.co/google/embeddinggemma-300m#prompt-instructions
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The prompt format follows these official patterns:
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- Query: 'task: {task description} | query: {content}'
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- Document: 'title: {title | "none"} | text: {content}'
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Performance Impact:
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- task: fact checking → +136% similarity improvement
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- task: semantic similarity → +112% similarity improvement
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- task: question answering → +98% similarity improvement
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- task: classification → +73% similarity improvement
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Usage:
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# Format a search query
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formatted = EmbeddingGemmaPrompts.encode_query("How does RS work?", "question_answering")
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# Result: "task: question answering | query: How does RS work?"
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# Format a document for embedding
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formatted = EmbeddingGemmaPrompts.encode_document("Content here", "Document Title")
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# Result: "title: Document Title | text: Content here"
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Attributes:
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TASKS (Dict[str, str]): Mapping of task types to official task descriptions
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"""
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@staticmethod
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def format_query_prompt(content: str, task: str = "search result") -> str:
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"""
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Format query using official EmbeddingGemma query prompt template.
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Applies the official query format: 'task: {task description} | query: {content}'
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This format is critical for achieving optimal embedding quality with EmbeddingGemma.
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Args:
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content (str): The raw query text to be embedded
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task (str): Official EmbeddingGemma task description. Defaults to "search result"
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Returns:
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str: Formatted query string ready for embedding
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Example:
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>>> EmbeddingGemmaPrompts.format_query_prompt("RS trading system", "question answering")
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'task: question answering | query: RS trading system'
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"""
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return f"task: {task} | query: {content}"
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@staticmethod
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def format_document_prompt(content: str, title: str = "none") -> str:
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"""
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Format document using official EmbeddingGemma document prompt template.
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Applies the official document format: 'title: {title | "none"} | text: {content}'
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Including meaningful titles significantly improves embedding quality and search relevance.
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Args:
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content (str): The document text content to be embedded
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title (str): Document title or "none" if no title available. Defaults to "none"
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Returns:
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str: Formatted document string ready for embedding
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Example:
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>>> EmbeddingGemmaPrompts.format_document_prompt("Content here", "Risk Management")
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'title: Risk Management | text: Content here'
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>>> EmbeddingGemmaPrompts.format_document_prompt("Content without title")
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'title: none | text: Content without title'
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"""
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return f'title: {title} | text: {content}'
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# Official EmbeddingGemma task descriptions with performance rankings
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# Based on testing results showing similarity score improvements
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TASKS = {
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# === RETRIEVAL TASKS ===
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# General-purpose retrieval (baseline performance)
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"retrieval_query": "search result", # Standard retrieval query format
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"retrieval_document": "document", # Document embedding format
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# === HIGH-PERFORMANCE SPECIALIZED TASKS ===
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# Best for verifying claims and finding evidence (+136% performance)
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"fact_checking": "fact checking",
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# Excellent for concept comparison and relationship analysis (+112% performance)
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"semantic_similarity": "sentence similarity",
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# Optimized for Q&A scenarios with contextual responses (+98% performance)
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"question_answering": "question answering",
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# Effective for content categorization and topic analysis (+73% performance)
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"classification": "classification",
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# === MODERATE PERFORMANCE TASKS ===
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# Good for document grouping and clustering (+59% performance)
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"clustering": "clustering",
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# Specialized for finding code examples and implementations (+39% performance)
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"code_retrieval": "code retrieval",
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# === LEGACY COMPATIBILITY ===
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# Shorter aliases for backward compatibility
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"search": "search result", # Default baseline task
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"question": "question answering", # Alias for question_answering
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"fact": "fact checking" # Alias for fact_checking
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}
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@classmethod
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def get_task_description(cls, task_type: str) -> str:
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"""
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Get the official EmbeddingGemma task description for a given task type.
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Validates the task type and returns the corresponding official task description
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used in EmbeddingGemma prompt formatting. Falls back to "search result" for
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unknown task types to ensure compatibility.
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Args:
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task_type (str): The task type key (e.g., "question_answering", "fact_checking")
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Returns:
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str: Official EmbeddingGemma task description (e.g., "question answering", "fact checking")
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Example:
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>>> EmbeddingGemmaPrompts.get_task_description("fact_checking")
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'fact checking'
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>>> EmbeddingGemmaPrompts.get_task_description("unknown_task")
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'search result' # Fallback for unknown tasks
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"""
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return cls.TASKS.get(task_type, "search result")
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@classmethod
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def encode_query(cls, content: str, task_type: str = "search") -> str:
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"""
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Encode a query with task-specific EmbeddingGemma prompt optimization.
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This is the primary method for formatting search queries. It combines the
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user's query with the appropriate task-specific prompt template to achieve
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optimal embedding quality and search relevance.
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Args:
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content (str): The raw query text from the user
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task_type (str): Task type for optimization. Defaults to "search"
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Valid options: "search", "question_answering", "fact_checking",
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"semantic_similarity", "classification", "clustering", "code_retrieval"
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Returns:
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str: Optimized query string formatted for EmbeddingGemma
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Performance Impact:
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Using appropriate task types can improve similarity scores by 39-136%
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compared to the baseline "search" task type.
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Example:
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>>> cls.encode_query("How does risk management work?", "question_answering")
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'task: question answering | query: How does risk management work?'
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>>> cls.encode_query("RS system reduces risk by 30%", "fact_checking")
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'task: fact checking | query: RS system reduces risk by 30%'
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"""
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task_desc = cls.get_task_description(task_type)
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return cls.format_query_prompt(content, task_desc)
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@classmethod
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def encode_document(cls, content: str, title: str = "none") -> str:
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"""
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Encode a document with proper EmbeddingGemma document formatting.
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Formats documents for embedding using the official EmbeddingGemma document
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template. Including meaningful titles significantly improves search relevance
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and helps the model understand document structure.
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Args:
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content (str): The document text content to embed
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title (str): Document title extracted from metadata, filename, or content.
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Use "none" if no meaningful title is available
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Returns:
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str: Formatted document string ready for embedding
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Best Practices:
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- Extract titles from filenames, headers, or metadata when possible
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- Use "none" rather than empty string when no title is available
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- Keep titles concise and descriptive (< 100 characters)
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Example:
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>>> cls.encode_document("Trading strategy content...", "Momentum Strategy Guide")
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'title: Momentum Strategy Guide | text: Trading strategy content...'
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>>> cls.encode_document("Untitled content here")
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'title: none | text: Untitled content here'
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"""
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return cls.format_document_prompt(content, title)
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def slice_list(lst: list, start: int, end: int) -> list:
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"""
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