"""
rules.py — the pure RULES layer: what blocks what, what the chaos side may play, how a chaos
card lands, and the dispatcher's legal-action menu. No simulation/advance (see simulation.py);
no model/IO calls (golden rule). All functions take state in and return data or mutate state
deterministically.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from engine import (B, STATIONS, IDX, MAJORS, INTERCHANGES, LANES, CARDS, INCIDENT_FIX,
                    ROSTER, Incident, Train, lane, opposing_lane)


def dist(a, b):
    return abs(a - b)


# --------------------------------------------------------------- incident blocking (4-track)
def incident_blocks(inc, t):
    """Does incident `inc` block train `t` (t assumed to be AT inc.location)?
      cow / signal : one specific lane  ("all" during PEAK = every lane)
      flood        : both directions of one service (slow OR fast)
      vip          : both fast lanes
      festival     : never (crowd surge only)
    """
    if inc.itype in ("track_cow", "signal_failure"):
        return inc.track == "all" or inc.track == lane(t)
    if inc.itype == "monsoon_flood":
        return inc.track == t.track
    if inc.itype == "vip_special":
        return t.track == "fast"
    return False


def _blocked(g, t):
    sname = STATIONS[t.pos]
    return any(inc.location == sname and incident_blocks(inc, t) for inc in g.incidents)


# --------------------------------------------------------------- chaos legality
def card_available(g, card):
    """Caps layered on top of affordability:
      - unlock round   : flood from R8, festival from R15
      - per-game max   : flood 3, festival 1, vip 1
      - consecutive cap: cow / signal max 2 in a row, then a forced 1-round rest
    """
    unlock = B.get("card_unlock_round", {}).get(card)
    if unlock is not None and (g.turn + 1) < unlock:
        return False
    mx = B.get("card_max_plays", {}).get(card)
    if mx is not None and g.card_plays.get(card, 0) >= mx:
        return False
    cap = B.get("consecutive_cap", {}).get(card)
    if cap is not None and g.consec.get(card, 0) >= cap:
        return False
    return True


def station_free(g, loc):
    """One active incident per station — no stacking until the first wears off."""
    return not any(i.location == loc for i in g.incidents)


def legal_cards(g):
    """Affordable AND rule-allowed chaos cards, cheapest-first. The single source of truth for
    what the chaos side (human or bot) may play this turn."""
    return [{"card": c, "cost": cost} for c, cost in sorted(CARDS.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1])
            if cost <= g.energy and card_available(g, c)]


def _trains_at(g, li):
    return [t for t in g.trains if t.pos == li]


def apply_chaos(g, card, loc, rng=None):
    """Authoritatively land a chaos card. The chooser picks (card, station); the ENGINE decides
    which lane(s) it blocks. Callers must already have checked legality (energy / card_available /
    station_free). Deterministic. `rng` is accepted for interface symmetry; unused."""
    li = IDX[loc]; g.inc_counter += 1; iid = f"incident_{g.inc_counter}"
    g.card_plays[card] = g.card_plays.get(card, 0) + 1
    g.played_this_turn.add(card)
    if card in B.get("consecutive_cap", {}):
        g.consec[card] = g.consec.get(card, 0) + 1

    if card == "traintrouble":
        # NOT an incident — drops the reinforcement trains (ROSTER slots after n_trains) onto the
        # line at their termini for the dispatcher to juggle. Once-only (card_max_plays), peak-only.
        n = int(B.get("n_trains", 6))
        for tid, name, ttype, d, start, track in ROSTER[n:n + int(B.get("peak_extra_trains", 0))]:
            if not any(t.id == tid for t in g.trains):
                g.trains.append(Train(tid, name, ttype, d, IDX[start], track))
        g.log.append(f"  CHAOS: traintrouble @ {loc} [+{int(B.get('peak_extra_trains', 0))} trains]")
        return

    here = _trains_at(g, li)

    if card == "festival_crowd":
        g.stations[li].crowd += B["festival_spike"]
        g.incidents.append(Incident(iid, "festival_crowd", loc, "-", severity=2, duration=3))
    elif card == "vip_special":
        g.incidents.append(Incident(iid, "vip_special", loc, "fast", severity=1, duration=2))
    elif card == "monsoon_flood":
        svc = "fast" if sum(t.track == "fast" for t in here) > sum(t.track == "slow" for t in here) else "slow"
        dur = B["incident_duration"].get(card, B["incident_default_duration"])
        g.incidents.append(Incident(iid, "monsoon_flood", loc, svc, severity=2, duration=dur))
    else:  # track_cow / signal_failure
        if card == "signal_failure" and g.phase == "peak":
            target = "all"                                   # PEAK signal failure blocks ALL four tracks
        elif here:
            target = lane(here[0])                           # block the lane of a present train
        elif g.trains:
            target = min(LANES, key=lambda L: -sum(1 for t in g.trains if lane(t) == L))
        else:
            target = "slow_up"
        sev = {"signal_failure": 3, "track_cow": 1}[card]
        dur = B["incident_duration"].get(card, B["incident_default_duration"])
        if card in B["freeze_fatigue_cards"] and g.card_plays[card] >= B["freeze_fatigue_after"]:
            dur = B["freeze_fatigue_duration"]
        g.incidents.append(Incident(iid, card, loc, target, severity=sev, duration=dur))
    g.log.append(f"  CHAOS: {card} @ {loc} [{g.incidents[-1].track}]")


# --------------------------------------------------------------- dispatcher's legal menu
def legal_actions(g):
    """Every concrete action the dispatcher may pick this turn, as numbered {action_id, type, ...}."""
    A = []; aid = 0

    def add(**kw):
        nonlocal aid; aid += 1; kw["action_id"] = f"a{aid}"; A.append(kw); return kw["action_id"]

    # personnel deploys for unassigned, fixable incidents within 2 stations of an available unit.
    # Deployments are capped PER TYPE, shared across that type's units, and the cap TIGHTENS in
    # peak: personnel_max (3) normally, personnel_max_peak (2) during the rush.
    pcap = B.get("personnel_max_peak", B["personnel_max"]) if g.phase == "peak" else B["personnel_max"]
    type_used = {}
    for u in g.units:
        type_used[u.utype] = type_used.get(u.utype, 0) + u.used
    for inc in g.incidents:
        need = INCIDENT_FIX.get(inc.itype)
        if not need or inc.assigned:
            continue
        if type_used.get(need, 0) >= pcap:
            continue
        for u in g.units:
            if u.utype == need and not u.busy and dist(u.loc, IDX[inc.location]) <= 2:
                add(type=f"deploy_{u.utype}", unit=u.id, to=inc.location, target=inc.id,
                    resolves_in=dist(u.loc, IDX[inc.location]) + B["personnel_resolve_turns"])
    # train operations
    for t in g.trains:
        sname = STATIONS[t.pos]
        add(type="hold_train", train=t.id, at=sname)
        if not _blocked(g, t):
            add(type="move_train", train=t.id, to=STATIONS[max(0, min(len(STATIONS) - 1, t.pos + t.direction))])
        if sname in INTERCHANGES:                            # crossover (service switch) only at interchanges
            add(type=("switch_to_slow" if t.track == "fast" else "switch_to_fast"), train=t.id, at=sname)
        add(type="prioritize_train", train=t.id)
    # platform clearing at overcrowded majors
    for s in g.stations:
        if s.name in MAJORS and s.pct() > 80:
            add(type="clear_platform_priority", at=s.name)
    # communication
    add(type="issue_announcement", scope="line")
    return A