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'''
    Оптимизированная версия скрипта для генерации семантических меток объектов в сцене.
    Оптимизации:
    - Многопоточная обработка I/O операций
    - Кэширование загруженных изображений
    - Пакетная обработка
    - Оптимизированные операции с NumPy
'''
from utils.config import get_dataset, get_args
from dataset.scannet import ScanNetDataset
import os
import numpy as np
import open_clip
import cv2
from PIL import Image
import torch
from torch.utils.data import TensorDataset, DataLoader
from tqdm import tqdm
from utils.config import update_args
import argparse
from datetime import datetime
import shutil
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from functools import lru_cache
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple

LEVELS = 3

# Глобальный кэш для изображений
CACHE_SIZE = 1000

def load_clip(device):
    print(f'[INFO] loading CLIP model...')
    model, _, preprocess = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms("ViT-H-14", pretrained="laion2b_s32b_b79k")
    model.to(device)
    model.eval()
    print(f'[INFO] finish loading CLIP model...')
    return model, preprocess

def box_multi_level(bbox, shape, level, expansion_ratio):
    left, top, right, bottom = bbox
    if level == 0:
        return left, top, right, bottom
    
    x_exp = int(abs(right - left) * expansion_ratio) * level
    y_exp = int(abs(bottom - top) * expansion_ratio) * level
    return max(0, left - x_exp), max(0, top - y_exp), min(shape[1], right + x_exp), min(shape[0], bottom + y_exp)

@lru_cache(maxsize=CACHE_SIZE)
def load_image_cached(img_path: str) -> np.ndarray:
    """Кэшированная загрузка изображений"""
    if not os.path.exists(img_path):
        return None
    return cv2.imread(img_path)

@lru_cache(maxsize=CACHE_SIZE)
def load_mask_cached(mask_path: str) -> np.ndarray:
    """Кэшированная загрузка масок"""
    if not os.path.exists(mask_path):
        return None
    return np.load(mask_path, allow_pickle=True)

def process_single_frame(args_tuple):
    """Обработка одного кадра - функция для многопоточности I/O"""
    frame, key, scene_id, img_base_path, mask_base_path, expansion_ratio = args_tuple
    
    img_path = f'{img_base_path}/{str(frame["frame_id"]).zfill(5)}.jpg'
    mask_path = os.path.join(mask_base_path, frame['mask_path'])
    
    try:
        image = load_image_cached(img_path)
        mask = load_mask_cached(mask_path)
        
        if image is None or mask is None:
            return None
        
        # Применяем маску более эффективно
        mask_indices = mask == key
        if not np.any(mask_indices):
            return None
            
        image = image.copy()  # Создаем копию только когда нужно
        image[mask_indices] = (image[mask_indices] * 0.8).astype(np.uint8)
        
        x1, y1, x2, y2 = frame['bbox']
        cropped_images = []
        
        for level in range(LEVELS):
            x1, y1, x2, y2 = box_multi_level((x1, y1, x2, y2), image.shape, level, expansion_ratio)
            
            # Обрезаем изображение
            cropped = image[y1:y2, x1:x2]
            if cropped.size == 0:
                continue
                
            # Конвертируем BGR -> RGB один раз
            rgb_image = cv2.cvtColor(cropped, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
            pil_image = pad_into_square(Image.fromarray(rgb_image))
            
            cropped_images.append(np.array(pil_image))
        
        return cropped_images
        
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Ошибка обработки кадра {frame['frame_id']}: {e}")
        return None

def get_cropped_images_parallel(key, object_data, scene_id, preprocess, num_images=5, expansion_ratio=0.1, num_workers=4):
    """Параллельная обработка изображений с использованием ThreadPoolExecutor"""
    img_base_path = f'/home/jovyan/users/lemeshko/mmdetection3d/data/scannet/posed_images/{scene_id}'
    mask_base_path = f'/home/jovyan/users/lemeshko/scripts/gsam_result/scannet200/yolo/{scene_id}'
    
    frames = object_data['frames'][:num_images]
    
    # Подготавливаем аргументы для параллельной обработки
    args_list = [
        (frame, key, scene_id, img_base_path, mask_base_path, expansion_ratio)
        for frame in frames
    ]
    
    all_cropped_images = []
    all_display_images = []
    
    # Используем ThreadPoolExecutor для I/O операций (безопасно для CUDA)
    with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_workers) as executor:
        results = list(executor.map(process_single_frame, args_list))
    
    # Обрабатываем результаты
    for result in results:
        if result is not None:
            for img_array in result:
                # Применяем preprocess к PIL изображению
                pil_img = Image.fromarray(img_array)
                processed_img = preprocess(pil_img)
                all_cropped_images.append(processed_img)
                
                # Для отображения
                display_img = np.array(pil_img.resize((64, 64)))
                all_display_images.append(display_img)
    
    if not all_cropped_images:
        return torch.empty(0), np.array([])
    
    return torch.stack(all_cropped_images), np.concatenate(all_display_images, axis=1)[..., ::-1]

def pad_into_square(image):
    """Оптимизированная функция для создания квадратного изображения"""
    width, height = image.size
    if width == height:
        return image
        
    new_size = max(width, height)
    new_image = Image.new("RGB", (new_size, new_size), (255, 255, 255))
    left = (new_size - width) // 2
    top = (new_size - height) // 2
    new_image.paste(image, (left, top))
    return new_image

def batch_encode_images(model, images, device, batch_size=32):
    """Пакетная обработка изображений через CLIP"""
    if len(images) == 0:
        return np.array([])
    
    features = []
    for i in range(0, len(images), batch_size):
        batch = images[i:i + batch_size].to(device)
        with torch.no_grad():
            batch_features = model.encode_image(batch).float()
            batch_features /= batch_features.norm(dim=-1, keepdim=True)
            features.append(batch_features.cpu().numpy())
    
    return np.vstack(features) if features else np.array([])

def process_objects_batch(object_items, args, scene_name, label_text_features, descriptions, label2id, total_point_num, logs_path, dataset):
    """Обработка пакета объектов для улучшения эффективности"""
    batch_results = []
    
    for idx, (key, object_data) in object_items:
        try:
            cropped_images, saved_images = get_cropped_images_parallel(
                key, object_data, scene_name, args.preprocess, args.num_images, 
                num_workers=args.image_workers
            )
            
            if len(cropped_images) == 0:
                batch_results.append(None)
                continue
            
            # Пакетная обработка через CLIP
            features = batch_encode_images(args.model, cropped_images, args.device, batch_size=32)
            
            if features.size == 0:
                batch_results.append(None)
                continue
            
            # Вычисляем среднее по признакам
            object_feature = np.mean(features, axis=0, keepdims=True)
            
            # Вычисляем схожесть
            raw_similarity = np.dot(object_feature, label_text_features.T)
            exp_sim = np.exp(raw_similarity * 100)
            prob = exp_sim / np.sum(exp_sim, axis=1, keepdims=True)
            probs = np.max(prob, axis=0)
            max_label_id = np.argmax(probs)
            prob_score = probs[max_label_id]
            
            label_id = label2id[descriptions[max_label_id]]
            
            # Создаем бинарную маску
            point_ids = object_data['mask']
            binary_mask = np.zeros(total_point_num, dtype=bool)
            binary_mask[list(point_ids)] = True
            
            result = {
                'idx': idx,
                'key': key,
                'binary_mask': binary_mask,
                'prob_score': prob_score,
                'label_id': label_id,
                'saved_images': saved_images if args.debug else None
            }
            
            batch_results.append(result)
            
            if args.debug and saved_images is not None:
                os.makedirs(logs_path, exist_ok=True)
                cv2.imwrite(f'{logs_path}/{str(key).zfill(5)}_{dataset.get_label_id()[1][label_id]}({prob_score:.2f}).jpg', saved_images)
                
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Ошибка обработки объекта {key}: {e}")
            batch_results.append(None)
    
    return batch_results

def main(args):
    scenes = np.loadtxt('splits/scannet200_subset.txt', dtype=str)
    scenes = scenes[args.job_id::args.num_workers]
    pred_dir = os.path.join('data/prediction', args.config, args.exp_name)
    os.makedirs(pred_dir, exist_ok=True)
    shutil.copy("semantics/c_open-voc_query_optimized.py", os.path.join(pred_dir, "c_open-voc_query_optimized.py"))
    
    for scene in tqdm(scenes):
        args.seq_name = scene

        if os.path.exists(f'{pred_dir}/{args.seq_name}.npz'):
            continue
            
        dataset = ScanNetDataset(scene)
        total_point_num = dataset.get_scene_points().shape[0]

        label_features_dict = dataset.get_label_features()
        label_text_features = np.stack(list(label_features_dict.values()))
        descriptions = list(label_features_dict.keys())
        
        scene_name = dataset.seq_name
        logs_path = os.path.join('logs', args.exp_name, scene)
        object_dict = np.load(f'/home/jovyan/users/lemeshko/scripts/gsam_result/scannet200/yolo/{scene_name}/infos.npy', allow_pickle=True).item()
        
        label2id = dataset.get_label_id()[0]
        num_instance = len(object_dict)
        
        pred_dict = {
            "pred_masks": np.zeros((total_point_num, num_instance), dtype=bool), 
            "pred_score": np.ones(num_instance),
            "pred_classes": np.zeros(num_instance, dtype=np.int32)
        }

        print(f"Обработка сцены {scene_name} с {num_instance} объектами")

        # Пакетная обработка объектов для лучшей эффективности
        if args.batch_processing and num_instance > args.batch_size:
            object_items = list(enumerate(object_dict.items()))
            
            # Разбиваем на пакеты
            for batch_start in range(0, len(object_items), args.batch_size):
                batch_end = min(batch_start + args.batch_size, len(object_items))
                batch = object_items[batch_start:batch_end]
                
                print(f"Обработка пакета {batch_start//args.batch_size + 1}/{(len(object_items) + args.batch_size - 1)//args.batch_size}")
                
                batch_results = process_objects_batch(
                    batch, args, scene_name, label_text_features, descriptions, 
                    label2id, total_point_num, logs_path, dataset
                )
                
                # Сохраняем результаты пакета
                for result in batch_results:
                    if result is not None:
                        idx = result['idx']
                        pred_dict['pred_masks'][:, idx] = result['binary_mask']
                        pred_dict['pred_score'][idx] = result['prob_score']
                        pred_dict['pred_classes'][idx] = result['label_id']
        else:
            # Последовательная обработка с оптимизированными функциями
            for idx, (key, object_data) in enumerate(object_dict.items()):
                cropped_images, saved_images = get_cropped_images_parallel(
                    key, object_data, scene_name, args.preprocess, args.num_images,
                    num_workers=args.image_workers
                )
                
                if len(cropped_images) == 0:
                    continue
                
                features = batch_encode_images(args.model, cropped_images, args.device, batch_size=32)
                object_feature = np.mean(features, axis=0, keepdims=True)

                raw_similarity = np.dot(object_feature, label_text_features.T)
                exp_sim = np.exp(raw_similarity * 100)
                prob = exp_sim / np.sum(exp_sim, axis=1, keepdims=True)
                probs = np.max(prob, axis=0)
                max_label_id = np.argmax(probs)
                prob_score = probs[max_label_id]
                
                pred_dict['pred_score'][idx] = prob_score
                label_id = label2id[descriptions[max_label_id]]
                pred_dict['pred_classes'][idx] = label_id

                point_ids = object_data['mask']
                binary_mask = np.zeros(total_point_num, dtype=bool)
                binary_mask[list(point_ids)] = True
                pred_dict['pred_masks'][:, idx] = binary_mask
                
                if args.debug:
                    os.makedirs(logs_path, exist_ok=True)
                    cv2.imwrite(f'{logs_path}/{str(key).zfill(5)}_{dataset.get_label_id()[1][label_id]}({prob_score:.2f}).jpg', saved_images)

        np.savez(f'{pred_dir}/{args.seq_name}.npz', **pred_dict)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('--config', type=str, default='scannet')
    parser.add_argument('--debug', action="store_true")
    parser.add_argument('--exp_name', type=str, default='baseline')
    parser.add_argument('--device', type=str, default='cuda:0')
    parser.add_argument('--num_images', type=int, default=5)
    parser.add_argument('--num_workers', '-n', type=int, default=1)
    parser.add_argument('--job_id', '-i', type=int, default=0)
    # Параметры оптимизации (безопасные для CUDA)
    parser.add_argument('--batch_processing', action="store_true", help="Пакетная обработка объектов")
    parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=10, help="Размер пакета объектов")
    parser.add_argument('--image_workers', type=int, default=4, help="Количество потоков для загрузки изображений")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    args = update_args(args)
    
    model, preprocess = load_clip(args.device)
    args.model = model
    args.preprocess = preprocess
    
    date = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")
    args.exp_name = f'{args.exp_name}'
    
    main(args)