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| document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { | |
| const codeSnippet = `// HTML structure for this example: | |
| // <button id="counterBtn">Click me: 0</button> | |
| // <p id="message"></p> | |
| const button = document.getElementById('counterBtn'); | |
| let count = 0; | |
| button.addEventListener('click', () => { | |
| count++; | |
| button.textContent = \`Click me: \${count}\`; | |
| if (count === 5) { | |
| const messageEl = document.getElementById('message'); | |
| messageEl.textContent = "You've reached 5 clicks!"; | |
| } else if (count > 5) { | |
| const msgEl = document.getElementById('message'); | |
| msgEl.textContent = "Keep clicking!"; | |
| } | |
| });`; | |
| const journeyStructure = [ | |
| { | |
| groupTitle: "Setup & Initialization", | |
| steps: [ | |
| { category: "Setup", title: "HTML Structure", lineRanges: [[0, 3]], explanation: "This JavaScript interacts with specific HTML elements. We're assuming a button with <code>id=\"counterBtn\"</code> and a paragraph with <code>id=\"message\"</code> exist on the page. The comments at the top outline this structure." }, | |
| { category: "DOM Query", title: "Access Button Element", lineRanges: [[4, 4]], explanation: "<code>const button = document.getElementById('counterBtn');</code><br>This line uses the DOM API to find the HTML button element with ID 'counterBtn' and stores it in the 'button' constant." }, | |
| { category: "Variable Declaration", title: "Initialize Click Counter", lineRanges: [[5, 5]], explanation: "<code>let count = 0;</code><br>A variable 'count' is declared and initialized to 0. This variable will track clicks." } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| groupTitle: "Core Interaction Logic", | |
| steps: [ | |
| { category: "Event Handling", title: "Attach Click Listener", lineRanges: [[7, 7], [16,16]], explanation: "<code>button.addEventListener('click', () => { ... });</code><br>An event listener is attached to the 'button'. The arrow function <code>() => { ... }</code> executes on each click." }, | |
| { category: "State Update", title: "Increment Counter", lineRanges: [[8, 8]], explanation: "<code>count++;</code><br>Inside the click handler, 'count' is incremented by 1." }, | |
| { category: "UI Update", title: "Update Button Text", lineRanges: [[9, 9]], explanation: "<code>button.textContent = \`Click me: \${count}\`;</code><br>The button's text is updated to show the new 'count' using template literals." } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| groupTitle: "Conditional Feedback", | |
| steps: [ | |
| { category: "Conditional Logic", title: "Check 5-Click Milestone", lineRanges: [[11, 11],[12,12],[13,13]], explanation: "<code>if (count === 5) { ... }</code><br>If 'count' reaches 5, a special message is displayed in the 'message' paragraph. Note that line 13 is the closing brace of this `if` block." }, | |
| { category: "Conditional Logic", title: "Handle Subsequent Clicks", lineRanges: [[13,13],[14,14],[15,15]], explanation: "<code>else if (count > 5) { ... }</code><br>If 'count' is over 5, a different message encourages continued clicking. Note that line 13 is also the start of this `else if`." } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| groupTitle: "Conclusion", | |
| steps: [ | |
| { category: "Summary", title: "Tour Completed!", lineRanges: [], explanation: "You've completed the tour! This example showed DOM manipulation, events, variables, and conditional logic. Click 'Reset' to restart." } | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ]; | |
| const categoryStyles = { | |
| "Setup": "bg-slate-200 text-slate-700", | |
| "DOM Query": "bg-sky-100 text-sky-700", | |
| "Variable Declaration": "bg-emerald-100 text-emerald-700", | |
| "Event Handling": "bg-violet-100 text-violet-700", | |
| "State Update": "bg-amber-100 text-amber-700", | |
| "UI Update": "bg-indigo-100 text-indigo-700", | |
| "Conditional Logic": "bg-rose-100 text-rose-700", | |
| "Summary": "bg-cyan-100 text-cyan-700", | |
| "Default": "bg-gray-200 text-gray-700" // Fallback | |
| }; | |
| const codeLinesContainer = document.getElementById('codeLinesContainer'); | |
| const explanationStepTitle = document.getElementById('explanationStepTitle'); | |
| const explanationMeta = document.getElementById('explanationMeta'); | |
| const explanationText = document.getElementById('explanationText'); | |
| const explanationStepCategoryContainer = document.getElementById('explanationStepCategoryContainer'); | |
| const prevBtn = document.getElementById('prevBtn'); | |
| const nextBtn = document.getElementById('nextBtn'); | |
| const resetBtn = document.getElementById('resetBtn'); | |
| const progressIndicator = document.getElementById('progressIndicator'); | |
| const stepsOutlineUl = document.getElementById('stepsOutline'); | |
| const mobileCurrentGroupTextEl = document.getElementById('mobileCurrentGroupText'); | |
| const mobileCurrentStepTextEl = document.getElementById('mobileCurrentStepText'); // New element | |
| let currentStepIndex = 0; | |
| let lineElements = []; | |
| let flatCodeSteps = []; | |
| // Flatten the journeyStructure for sequential navigation | |
| journeyStructure.forEach(group => { | |
| group.steps.forEach(step => { | |
| flatCodeSteps.push(step); | |
| }); | |
| }); | |
| function handleCodeLineClick(event) { | |
| const clickedLineDiv = event.currentTarget; | |
| const clickedLineIndex = parseInt(clickedLineDiv.dataset.lineIndex, 10); | |
| for (let i = 0; i < flatCodeSteps.length; i++) { | |
| const step = flatCodeSteps[i]; | |
| if (step.lineRanges && step.lineRanges.length > 0) { | |
| for (const range of step.lineRanges) { | |
| if (clickedLineIndex >= range[0] && clickedLineIndex <= range[1]) { | |
| currentStepIndex = i; | |
| updateStep(); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| function renderCode() { | |
| codeLinesContainer.innerHTML = ''; | |
| lineElements = []; | |
| const tempCodeElement = document.createElement('code'); | |
| tempCodeElement.className = 'language-javascript'; | |
| tempCodeElement.textContent = codeSnippet; | |
| if (typeof Prism !== 'undefined' && Prism.highlightElement) { | |
| Prism.highlightElement(tempCodeElement); | |
| } else { | |
| console.warn("Prism.js not available. Syntax highlighting will be plain."); | |
| } | |
| const highlightedHtml = tempCodeElement.innerHTML; | |
| const linesHtml = highlightedHtml.split('\n'); | |
| linesHtml.forEach((lineHtml, index) => { | |
| const lineDiv = document.createElement('div'); | |
| lineDiv.classList.add('code-line'); | |
| lineDiv.innerHTML = lineHtml || ' '; | |
| lineDiv.dataset.lineIndex = index; | |
| lineDiv.addEventListener('click', handleCodeLineClick); | |
| codeLinesContainer.appendChild(lineDiv); | |
| lineElements.push(lineDiv); | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function renderOutline() { | |
| stepsOutlineUl.innerHTML = ''; | |
| let globalStepIndex = 0; | |
| journeyStructure.forEach((group, groupIndex) => { | |
| const groupLi = document.createElement('li'); | |
| groupLi.className = `pt-3 pb-1 px-1 ${groupIndex > 0 ? 'mt-1' : ''}`; | |
| const groupTitleEl = document.createElement('h4'); | |
| groupTitleEl.className = 'text-xs font-semibold text-slate-500 uppercase tracking-wider select-none'; | |
| groupTitleEl.textContent = group.groupTitle; | |
| groupLi.appendChild(groupTitleEl); | |
| stepsOutlineUl.appendChild(groupLi); | |
| group.steps.forEach((step, stepIndexInGroup) => { | |
| const li = document.createElement('li'); | |
| li.className = 'outline-step-item rounded-md ml-1'; | |
| li.dataset.stepIndex = globalStepIndex; | |
| const button = document.createElement('button'); | |
| button.className = 'group flex items-start w-full text-left p-2 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-sky-300 focus:z-10 rounded-md transition-colors hover:bg-slate-100'; | |
| const dotAndLineContainer = document.createElement('div'); | |
| dotAndLineContainer.className = 'flex flex-col items-center mr-3 mt-1 flex-shrink-0'; | |
| const dot = document.createElement('div'); | |
| dot.className = 'outline-dot w-3 h-3 rounded-full bg-slate-300 border-2 border-white group-hover:bg-sky-400 transition-all duration-150 ease-in-out'; | |
| dotAndLineContainer.appendChild(dot); | |
| if (globalStepIndex < flatCodeSteps.length - 1) { | |
| const isLastInGroup = stepIndexInGroup === group.steps.length - 1; | |
| const isLastGroup = groupIndex === journeyStructure.length - 1; | |
| if (isLastInGroup && !(isLastGroup && isLastInGroup) ) { | |
| const line = document.createElement('div'); | |
| line.className = 'outline-connector w-0.5 h-2 bg-slate-300 mt-1 group-hover:bg-slate-400 transition-colors duration-150 ease-in-out'; | |
| dotAndLineContainer.appendChild(line); | |
| } else if (!(isLastGroup && isLastInGroup)){ | |
| const line = document.createElement('div'); | |
| line.className = 'outline-connector w-0.5 h-5 bg-slate-300 mt-1 group-hover:bg-slate-400 transition-colors duration-150 ease-in-out'; | |
| dotAndLineContainer.appendChild(line); | |
| } else { | |
| const placeholder = document.createElement('div'); | |
| placeholder.className = 'h-5 mt-1'; | |
| dotAndLineContainer.appendChild(placeholder); | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| const placeholder = document.createElement('div'); | |
| placeholder.className = 'h-5 mt-1'; | |
| dotAndLineContainer.appendChild(placeholder); | |
| } | |
| const titleSpan = document.createElement('span'); | |
| titleSpan.className = 'outline-title text-sm text-slate-600 group-hover:text-sky-600 transition-colors duration-150 ease-in-out'; | |
| titleSpan.textContent = step.title; | |
| button.appendChild(dotAndLineContainer); | |
| button.appendChild(titleSpan); | |
| li.appendChild(button); | |
| button.addEventListener('click', () => { | |
| currentStepIndex = parseInt(li.dataset.stepIndex, 10); | |
| updateStep(); | |
| }); | |
| stepsOutlineUl.appendChild(li); | |
| globalStepIndex++; | |
| }); | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function updateOutlineActiveState() { | |
| const outlineItems = stepsOutlineUl.querySelectorAll('.outline-step-item[data-step-index]'); | |
| const outlineNav = stepsOutlineUl.parentElement; | |
| outlineItems.forEach((itemLi) => { | |
| const idx = parseInt(itemLi.dataset.stepIndex, 10); | |
| const button = itemLi.querySelector('button'); | |
| const dot = itemLi.querySelector('.outline-dot'); | |
| const title = itemLi.querySelector('.outline-title'); | |
| const connector = itemLi.querySelector('.outline-connector'); | |
| if (idx === currentStepIndex) { | |
| button.classList.add('bg-sky-50'); | |
| dot.classList.remove('bg-slate-300'); | |
| dot.classList.add('bg-sky-500', 'scale-125'); | |
| if (connector) connector.classList.add('bg-sky-400'); | |
| title.classList.remove('text-slate-600'); | |
| title.classList.add('text-sky-700', 'font-semibold'); | |
| if (outlineNav.scrollHeight > outlineNav.clientHeight && !outlineNav.classList.contains('hidden')) { // Only scroll if scrollable and visible | |
| const itemRect = itemLi.getBoundingClientRect(); | |
| const navRect = outlineNav.getBoundingClientRect(); | |
| if (itemRect.top < navRect.top || itemRect.bottom > navRect.bottom) { | |
| itemLi.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| button.classList.remove('bg-sky-50'); | |
| dot.classList.add('bg-slate-300'); | |
| dot.classList.remove('bg-sky-500', 'scale-125'); | |
| if (connector) connector.classList.remove('bg-sky-400'); | |
| title.classList.add('text-slate-600'); | |
| title.classList.remove('text-sky-700', 'font-semibold'); | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function updateStep() { | |
| if (currentStepIndex < 0 || currentStepIndex >= flatCodeSteps.length) return; | |
| const step = flatCodeSteps[currentStepIndex]; | |
| const hasLineFocus = step.lineRanges && step.lineRanges.length > 0; | |
| // Update mobile current group and step titles | |
| if (mobileCurrentGroupTextEl && mobileCurrentStepTextEl) { | |
| let currentGroupTitleForMobile = "Loading..."; | |
| let stepsProcessed = 0; | |
| for (const group of journeyStructure) { | |
| const stepsInGroup = group.steps.length; | |
| if (currentStepIndex >= stepsProcessed && currentStepIndex < stepsProcessed + stepsInGroup) { | |
| currentGroupTitleForMobile = group.groupTitle; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| stepsProcessed += stepsInGroup; | |
| } | |
| mobileCurrentGroupTextEl.textContent = currentGroupTitleForMobile; | |
| mobileCurrentStepTextEl.textContent = step.title; | |
| } | |
| explanationStepCategoryContainer.innerHTML = ''; | |
| if (step.category) { | |
| const badge = document.createElement('span'); | |
| const styleClasses = categoryStyles[step.category] || categoryStyles["Default"]; | |
| badge.className = `${styleClasses} text-xs font-medium mr-2 px-2.5 py-0.5 rounded-full inline-block`; | |
| badge.textContent = step.category; | |
| explanationStepCategoryContainer.appendChild(badge); | |
| explanationStepCategoryContainer.classList.remove('hidden'); | |
| } else { | |
| explanationStepCategoryContainer.classList.add('hidden'); | |
| } | |
| explanationStepTitle.textContent = step.title; | |
| explanationText.innerHTML = step.explanation; | |
| lineElements.forEach(el => { | |
| el.classList.remove('highlighted', 'code-line-dimmed'); | |
| }); | |
| let firstHighlightedLineElement = null; | |
| let highlightedLineNumbersForMeta = []; | |
| if (hasLineFocus) { | |
| const focusedIndices = new Set(); | |
| step.lineRanges.forEach(range => { | |
| for (let i = range[0]; i <= range[1]; i++) { | |
| focusedIndices.add(i); | |
| if (lineElements[i]) { | |
| if (!highlightedLineNumbersForMeta.includes(i + 1)) { | |
| highlightedLineNumbersForMeta.push(i + 1); | |
| } | |
| if (!firstHighlightedLineElement) firstHighlightedLineElement = lineElements[i]; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| lineElements.forEach((el, idx) => { | |
| if (focusedIndices.has(idx)) { | |
| el.classList.add('highlighted'); | |
| } else { | |
| el.classList.add('code-line-dimmed'); | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| highlightedLineNumbersForMeta.sort((a,b) => a - b); | |
| const rangesSummary = highlightedLineNumbersForMeta.length === 1 ? `Line ${highlightedLineNumbersForMeta[0]}` : `Lines ${highlightedLineNumbersForMeta.join(', ')}`; | |
| explanationMeta.textContent = `Focus: ${rangesSummary}`; | |
| } else { | |
| explanationMeta.textContent = "General overview for this step."; | |
| } | |
| if (firstHighlightedLineElement) { | |
| const codePane = codeLinesContainer.parentElement; | |
| if (codePane.scrollHeight > codePane.clientHeight) { | |
| const lineRect = firstHighlightedLineElement.getBoundingClientRect(); | |
| const paneRect = codePane.getBoundingClientRect(); | |
| if (lineRect.top < paneRect.top || lineRect.bottom > paneRect.bottom) { | |
| firstHighlightedLineElement.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| prevBtn.disabled = currentStepIndex === 0; | |
| nextBtn.disabled = currentStepIndex === flatCodeSteps.length - 1; | |
| progressIndicator.textContent = `Step ${currentStepIndex + 1} / ${flatCodeSteps.length}`; | |
| updateOutlineActiveState(); | |
| } | |
| nextBtn.addEventListener('click', () => { | |
| if (currentStepIndex < flatCodeSteps.length - 1) { | |
| currentStepIndex++; | |
| updateStep(); | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| prevBtn.addEventListener('click', () => { | |
| if (currentStepIndex > 0) { | |
| currentStepIndex--; | |
| updateStep(); | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| resetBtn.addEventListener('click', () => { | |
| currentStepIndex = 0; | |
| updateStep(); | |
| const codePane = codeLinesContainer.parentElement; | |
| if (codePane) { | |
| codePane.scrollTop = 0; | |
| } | |
| const outlineNav = stepsOutlineUl.parentElement; | |
| if (outlineNav && !outlineNav.classList.contains('hidden')) { // Check if outlineNav is visible | |
| outlineNav.scrollTop = 0; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| renderCode(); | |
| renderOutline(); | |
| updateStep(); | |
| }); |