FROM unclecode/crawl4ai:latest # 1) go back to root so we can apt‑install and modify users USER root # 2) install procps (for ps, needed by VS Code server) and git‑lfs RUN apt-get update \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ procps \ git-lfs \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \ && git lfs install --system # 3) re‑map appuser → uid 1000 (and gid 1000) RUN groupmod -g 1000 appuser \ && usermod -u 1000 appuser \ && chown -R appuser:appuser /home/appuser /app # 4) switch back to the non‑root user USER appuser WORKDIR /app # your existing pip/COPY/CMD steps… COPY ./requirements.txt requirements.txt RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r requirements.txt COPY . /app RUN pip install -e . CMD ["python", "gradio_app.py"]